TWM503448U - Angle material - Google Patents

Angle material Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM503448U
TWM503448U TW104201337U TW104201337U TWM503448U TW M503448 U TWM503448 U TW M503448U TW 104201337 U TW104201337 U TW 104201337U TW 104201337 U TW104201337 U TW 104201337U TW M503448 U TWM503448 U TW M503448U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
angle
hole
main
angle material
holes
Prior art date
Application number
TW104201337U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
yu-hui Xu
Original Assignee
yu-hui Xu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by yu-hui Xu filed Critical yu-hui Xu
Priority to TW104201337U priority Critical patent/TWM503448U/en
Publication of TWM503448U publication Critical patent/TWM503448U/en

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Description

角材Angle

本創作係設及一種結構構件,尤其是指一種重量輕且結構強固的角材。The creation system and a structural member, especially refers to a lightweight and structurally strong angle material.

角材為建築、裝潢常見的支撐結構,也經常使用在製作櫥櫃、隔間或桌具等方面,現有的角材主要可由原木切割製成、碎木材集結膠合製成或是以多層木板疊合後,再施以接著劑壓合而成;圓木切割製成的角材於乾燥後,容易發生變形、彎曲,尺寸較無法統一;碎木集成的角材則因為木料纖維不完整的緣故,因此結構強度較差;而以木板疊合壓製而成的角材則容易因熱脹冷縮而產生變形;上述的三種角材係由木料製成,免不了會有受潮或遭到蟲蛀的情況發生;業者為了解決木料角材的諸多問題,於是發展出由硬質PVC所製成的塑料角材,這種塑料角材以內脹法發泡製成,角材的尺寸較容易掌握,在強度上也具有一定的水準,也不易因熱脹冷縮而變形,此外更避免了受潮及蟲蛀的狀況發生。The angle material is a common support structure for building and decoration. It is also often used in the manufacture of cabinets, compartments or tableware. The existing angle materials can be mainly made of cutting logs, shredded wood, or laminated with multi-layer boards. It is then pressed with an adhesive; the angled material made from round cutting is easy to be deformed and bent after drying, and the size is not uniform; the angled wood is integrated because the wood fiber is incomplete, so the structural strength is poor. The angled material pressed by the wooden board is easily deformed by thermal expansion and contraction; the above three angles are made of wood, which will inevitably cause moisture or insects; the manufacturer solves the wood angle Many problems have arisen, so the plastic angle material made of rigid PVC has been developed. The plastic angle material is made by foaming in the internal expansion method. The size of the angle material is easy to grasp, and the strength is also a certain level, and it is not easy to be inflated due to thermal expansion. Cold shrinkage and deformation, in addition to avoid the occurrence of moisture and insects.

只是現有的塑料角材與上述的木料角材同樣為實心結構,在角材的重量上較不具優勢,角材的重量過重不僅造成搬運困難、運費增加,對現場的組裝人員來說,角材的重量越重在組立上也越費力,甚至會影響到組裝的精度及品質;況且對於製作塑料角材的廠商而言,實心的塑料角材需要耗費較多的製作塑料,造成製作的成本提高,在售價也較不具競爭力。由此可知現有的實心塑料角材在整體重量及製作耗材方面仍有改善的空間。However, the existing plastic angle material is the same as the above-mentioned wood angle material, and has no advantage in the weight of the angle material. The weight of the angle material is not only difficult to handle, but also the freight is increased. For the assembler on site, the weight of the angle material is heavier. The more laborious it is, the more it will affect the accuracy and quality of the assembly. Moreover, for manufacturers of plastic angles, solid plastic angles require more plastics to be produced, resulting in higher cost of production and less price. Competitiveness. It can be seen that the existing solid plastic angle material still has room for improvement in terms of overall weight and manufacturing consumables.

為了解決現有實心塑料角材具有重量過重、用料較多的問題,本創作提供一種角材,在角材上設置特定形狀及特定排列形式的通孔,讓角材在不損及結構強度的前提下,達到減輕重量、減少製作成本的目的。In order to solve the problem that the existing solid plastic angle material has excessive weight and more materials, the present invention provides an angle material, and a through hole having a specific shape and a specific arrangement form is arranged on the angle material, so that the angle material can be achieved without damaging the structural strength. Reduce weight and reduce production costs.

本創作解決技術問題所提出的角材,其係呈柱狀且在軸心位置軸向貫設有一主通孔,該主通孔的截面呈圓形且在該主通孔的周圍等角度環設有多數個副通孔,該多數個副通孔軸向貫穿該角材。The present invention solves the technical problem of the angle material, which is column-shaped and has a main through hole axially disposed at the axial center position. The main through hole has a circular cross section and is equilaterally arranged around the main through hole. There are a plurality of secondary through holes, and the plurality of secondary through holes extend axially through the angle.

所述之角材,其中所述之多數個副通孔係為類橢圓形。The angle material, wherein the plurality of secondary through holes are elliptical.

所述之角材,該角材係為一圓柱體。In the angle material, the angle material is a cylinder.

所述之角材,該角材係為一方柱體。In the angle material, the angle material is a column.

所述之角材,其中所述之主通孔內增設一補強結構。In the angle material, a reinforcing structure is added to the main through hole.

所述之角材,其中所述之補強結構係呈圓管狀。The angle material, wherein the reinforcing structure is in a circular tubular shape.

本創作的技術手段可獲得的功效增進在於:   1.本創作的角材貫設有一主通孔及多數個與主通孔平行的副通孔,能減輕角材的重量、節省用料及縮短製作時間,圓形的主通孔能最大程度減少角材的用料、減輕角材的重量,也不容易發生應力集中的問題;主通孔周圍環設的多數個副通孔除了進一步縮減用料及重量外,各副通孔間的肉厚能提供角材在負荷時所需要的強度。   2.當本創作應用在有較大負荷需求的場合時,可在主通孔內增設一補強結構,增加本創作之角材的強度,在角材的運用上更具靈活性。The enhancements obtained by the technical means of the creation are as follows: 1. The corner material of the creation has a main through hole and a plurality of auxiliary through holes parallel to the main through hole, which can reduce the weight of the angle material, save materials and shorten the production time. The circular main through hole can minimize the use of the angle material, reduce the weight of the angle material, and is not prone to stress concentration; most of the auxiliary through holes around the main through hole are further reduced in size and weight. The thickness of each pair of through holes can provide the strength required for the angled material to be loaded. 2. When the application is applied in a place with large load demand, a reinforcing structure can be added in the main through hole to increase the strength of the angle material of the creation, and the flexibility of the angle material is utilized.

為能詳細瞭解本創作的技術特徵及實用功效,並可依照創作內容來實現,玆進一步以如圖式所示的較佳實施例,詳細說明如后:In order to understand the technical features and practical functions of the present work in detail, and in accordance with the creative content, the following further describes the preferred embodiment as shown in the following figure:

本創作的第一較佳實施例如圖1及圖2所示,係包括有一角材10、一主通孔11及多數個副通孔12;其中,該角材10係為圓形的柱體,該主通孔11係呈圓形且軸向貫設於該角材10的軸心位置,該多數個副通孔12係呈類橢圓形且等角度環設於該主通孔11的周圍,該多數個副通孔12軸向貫穿該角材10且與該主通孔11相互平行。The first preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, includes an angle member 10, a main through hole 11 and a plurality of auxiliary through holes 12; wherein the angle member 10 is a circular cylinder. The main through hole 11 has a circular shape and is axially disposed at an axial center position of the angle member 10. The plurality of auxiliary through holes 12 are elliptical and equiangularly disposed around the main through hole 11, the majority The sub-through holes 12 extend axially through the angle members 10 and are parallel to the main through holes 11.

本創作的第二較佳實施例如圖3及圖4所示,第二較佳實施例與第一較佳實施例大致相同,同樣包括有一角材10、一主通孔11及多數個副通孔12;第二較佳實施例與第一較佳實施例的差異在於:第二較佳實施例的角材10係為方形的柱體,環設於該主通孔11的多數個副通孔12配合方形的角材10而設置成較為狹長的類橢圓形。A second preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. The second preferred embodiment is substantially identical to the first preferred embodiment, and includes an angle member 10, a main through hole 11, and a plurality of sub-through holes. 12: The difference between the second preferred embodiment and the first preferred embodiment is that the angle material 10 of the second preferred embodiment is a square cylinder, and a plurality of auxiliary through holes 12 are disposed in the main through hole 11. It is arranged in a relatively narrow elliptical shape in combination with the square angle 10 .

如圖5及圖6所示,本創作之第一較佳實施例與第二較佳實施例的角材10如果有較大的負荷需求時,可在該主通孔11的內部增設圓管狀的一補強結構20,來強化角材10的支撐力。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , if the angled material 10 of the first preferred embodiment and the second preferred embodiment of the present invention has a large load demand, a circular tubular shape may be added inside the main through hole 11 . A reinforcing structure 20 is provided to strengthen the supporting force of the angle member 10.

本創作的角材10利用主通孔11及多數個副通孔12來節省角材10製備所需的塑料並減輕重量,由於在周長相等的封閉幾何形狀中,圓形的面積最大,因此截面呈圓形的主通孔11能夠最大限度地縮減本創作之角材10的製作用料及整體重量,況且相較於其他幾何形狀容易在頂點產生應力集中的問題,圓形的該主通孔11在周面上的每一點受力皆相同,因此不容易發生因應力集中而斷裂的情形;該多數個副通孔12為了避免應力集中的問題而同樣設置成類橢圓形,此外,該多數個副通孔12等角度地環設於該主通孔11的周圍,除了能進一步減少用料及重量外,當本創作的角材10受力時,各副通孔12間的肉厚能平均分散外來的施力,提供該角材10在負荷時所需要的強度。The angle material 10 of the present invention utilizes the main through hole 11 and the plurality of auxiliary through holes 12 to save the plastic required for the preparation of the angle material 10 and to reduce the weight. Since the circular area is the largest in the closed geometry with the same circumference, the cross section is The circular main through hole 11 can minimize the manufacturing material and the overall weight of the corner material 10 of the present invention, and the problem of stress concentration at the apex is easy compared to other geometric shapes. The circular main through hole 11 is Each point on the circumferential surface is subjected to the same force, so that it is not easy to be broken due to stress concentration; the plurality of sub-vias 12 are also arranged in an elliptical shape in order to avoid the problem of stress concentration, and moreover, the majority The through hole 12 is annularly disposed around the main through hole 11, and in addition to further reducing the material and weight, when the angle material 10 of the present invention is subjected to force, the thickness of each of the auxiliary through holes 12 can be evenly dispersed. The force applied provides the strength required for the angle 10 to be loaded.

10‧‧‧角材
11‧‧‧主通孔
12‧‧‧副通孔
20‧‧‧補強結構
10‧‧‧ Anglewood
11‧‧‧Main through hole
12‧‧‧Sub-via
20‧‧‧Structural structure

圖1係本創作第一較佳實施例之外觀立體圖。 圖2係本創作第一較佳實施例之剖面圖。 圖3係本創作第二較佳實施例之外觀立體圖。 圖4係本創作第二較佳實施例之剖面圖。 圖5係本創作第一較佳實施例增設補強結構的外觀圖。 圖6係本創作第二較佳實施例增設補強結構的外觀圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is an external view of an additional reinforcing structure in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is an external view showing the addition of a reinforcing structure in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧角材 10‧‧‧ Anglewood

11‧‧‧主通孔 11‧‧‧Main through hole

12‧‧‧副通孔 12‧‧‧Sub-via

Claims (6)

一種角材,其係呈柱狀且在軸心位置軸向貫設有一主通孔,該主通孔的截面呈圓形且在該主通孔的周圍等角度環設有多數個副通孔,該多數個副通孔軸向貫穿該角材。An angle material is cylindrical and has a main through hole axially disposed at an axial center. The main through hole has a circular cross section and a plurality of auxiliary through holes are arranged around the main through hole. The plurality of secondary through holes extend axially through the angle. 如請求項1所述之角材,其中所述的多數個副通孔係為類橢圓形。The angle member according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of sub-through holes are elliptical. 如請求項2所述之角材,該角材係為一圓柱體。The angle material according to claim 2, wherein the angle material is a cylinder. 如請求項2所述之角材,該角材係為一方柱體。The angle material according to claim 2, wherein the angle material is a cylinder. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之角材,其中所述的主通孔內增設一補強結構。The angle member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a reinforcing structure is added to the main through hole. 如請求項5所述之角材,其中所述的補強結構係呈圓管狀。The angle member according to claim 5, wherein the reinforcing structure is in a circular tubular shape.
TW104201337U 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Angle material TWM503448U (en)

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TW104201337U TWM503448U (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Angle material

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TW104201337U TWM503448U (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Angle material

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TWM503448U true TWM503448U (en) 2015-06-21

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