TWM495723U - Cultural container - Google Patents

Description

Plant incubator

The present invention provides a plant incubator, in particular, a filter device having a sloping plate extending obliquely below the carrier plate in the positioning groove, so that a water injection port located below the carrier plate is formed between the slant plate and the carrier plate. Therefore, the light of the plant growth lamp at the bottom of the upper cover can be blocked by the carrier plate to be irradiated to the culture liquid in the liquid storage tank through the water injection port.

According to the general planting methods, the soil cultivation method is mainly used. It not only requires a large number of flat agricultural land to carry out operations such as loosening soil, soiling, sowing, fertilization, etc., and the time and labor cost of the planting method is high. It is also more susceptible to climatic factors such as typhoon, drought or cold damage, which in turn leads to death, wilting or yellowing of the plant.

In view of this, in order to avoid the problems caused by the above-mentioned soil cultivation methods, in recent years, a plant incubator capable of planting indoor plants has been developed, and a liquid storage tank is formed in the bottom of the plant incubator. A water injection gate is arranged at the top of one side, and a load plate is arranged above the liquid storage tank, and the load plate is provided with a plurality of hollow racks whose bottom is located in the liquid storage tank. And when planted, the plants are planted in each basin, and the culture liquid (such as a mixed liquid of water or water and other components) is injected into the liquid storage tank by the water gate, so that the root of the plant is immersed in the culture liquid and absorbed. The nutrients needed for growth, and the top of the plant incubator is equipped with a plant growth lamp made of fluorescent lamps, incandescent lamps or LEDs to provide the light energy needed for plant growth, and In this way, the effects of climatic factors are isolated, and the agricultural land required for soil cultivation is replaced by the culture liquid, thereby performing indoor planting operations.

However, since the aforementioned carrier plate and the water gate are located on the same plane, The light emitted by the plant growth lamp is irradiated to the culture liquid in the liquid storage tank by the water injection gate, and the internal composition of the culture liquid will change after being exposed to light, thereby failing to provide the original culture liquid of the plant. The possibility of composing nutrients and causing plant deaths increases.

Therefore, how to solve the light that is irradiated by the water gate to the culture liquid in the liquid storage tank, In turn, the problem of the composition of the culture fluid is changed, that is, the direction in which the relevant manufacturers engaged in the industry are eager to study and improve.

Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the creators have collected relevant information, evaluated and considered them through multiple parties, and through years of experience in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, they have designed a permeable filter device with The inclined plate extending obliquely below the carrying plate is arranged for the supporting plate to block the light of the plant growth lamp at the bottom of the upper cover from being irradiated to the plant culture tank of the culture liquid in the liquid storage tank.

The main purpose of the present invention is that the filter device has a sloping plate extending obliquely downward from the carrier plate, and a water injection port is formed between the slant plate and the carrier plate, and can be injected into the water injection port during use. The liquid is supplied into the liquid storage tank, wherein the water injection port is located below the carrier plate, so that the carrier plate can block the plant growth lamp at the bottom of the upper cover from being irradiated toward the water injection port to prevent the culture liquid in the liquid storage tank from being exposed to light. Subsequent structural changes are made to prevent plants in the basin from coming into contact with the culture fluid of the unintended composition, thereby reducing the likelihood of plant death.

The second purpose of this creation is that the filter device is attached to the end of the swash plate. Extending the trash rack against the bottom of the carrier plate, and in actual application, the trash can can block foreign objects such as mosquitoes, dust or impurities through the trash rack to prevent the foreign matter from entering the liquid storage tank through the water injection port. This prevents the plants in the basin or the culture liquid in the liquid storage tank from being in contact with the foreign matter to cause a qualitative change or spoilage, thereby providing a good growth environment for the plant.

A further object of the present invention is that the culture dish is tied downward in the positioning groove The longitudinal direction is provided with a channel, and the bottom of the sloping plate of the filtering device is convexly disposed with a fixing block positioned in the channel, and the slanting plate is longitudinally penetrated through the surface to have a through hole communicating with the channel, and the water level gauge is further The floating block is placed in the channel, so that the scale plate above the floating block passes through the through hole, and when the culture liquid is injected into the liquid storage tank from the water injection port, the culture liquid gradually moves the floating block upward. Thereby, the scale plate is lifted from the through hole for injecting the culture liquid, and the height of the scale plate can be observed to understand the water level condition of the culture liquid in the liquid storage tank, thereby improving the convenience in use.

Another purpose of the creation is that the culture dish is attached to the bottom of the chamber upwards. A partition plate is disposed for separating the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe on two sides of the partition plate, and when the culture liquid in the liquid storage tank flows back from the filter pipe into the air chamber, the partition plate can be prevented from being transmitted through the partition plate. The culture liquid is flowed back from the intake pipe to the inside of the air compressor, thereby avoiding the failure of the inside of the air compressor due to the inflow of the culture liquid, thereby improving the practicality of the creation.

Another purpose of this creation is the bottom surface of the base of the base and the two oblique grooves. The groove surface has a surrounding design, and the two bearing portions of the upper cover respectively have bearing slopes that can be fitted with the two oblique grooves, which enables the present application to be applied to the stacking of multiple boxes, the lower two bearing portions The bearing ramp can be guided by the two oblique grooves of the upper two positioning portions, so that the upper box can utilize the weight of the upper box to strengthen the joint between the carrying slope and the two oblique grooves for the lower box to be used for The four metal pillars of the support portion support the weight of the upper casing, thereby passing through the four metal The column strengthens the longitudinal bearing capacity between the boxes to improve the stability of the plurality of boxes 1 after stacking, and reduces the possibility of dumping and collapse of each box due to insufficient longitudinal bearing capacity, thereby improving the service life of the present invention. .

1‧‧‧ cabinet

11‧‧‧Base

110‧‧‧ accommodating slots

1100‧‧‧Place

111‧‧‧ Positioning Department

1111‧‧‧ oblique groove

112‧‧‧Guide

113‧‧‧Air pumping device

1131‧‧ ‧ room

1132‧‧‧Connection hole

1133‧‧‧Air machine

1134‧‧‧ duct

12‧‧‧Support

121‧‧‧Metal column

122‧‧‧Shielding board

13‧‧‧Upper cover

131‧‧‧Loading Department

1311‧‧‧bearing bevel

2‧‧‧Cultivation components

21‧‧‧ Petri dishes

210‧‧‧ liquid storage tank

211‧‧‧ positioning slot

2111‧‧‧ channel

212‧‧‧ convex

213‧‧ ‧ air chamber

2131‧‧‧Intake pipe

2132‧‧‧Exhaust pipe

2133‧‧‧Baffle

2134‧‧‧ openings

2135‧‧‧ buttonhole

214‧‧‧ filter tube

2141‧‧‧ filter

215‧‧‧ cover

2151‧‧‧Bucks

22‧‧‧Loading board

220‧‧‧Positioning holes

23‧‧‧Terrace

231‧‧‧ basin

2311‧‧‧ hollow holes

232‧‧‧ basin cover

3‧‧‧Filtering device

31‧‧‧ sloping plate

32‧‧‧ trash rack

33‧‧‧Fixed blocks

34‧‧‧through hole

4‧‧‧Water level gauge

41‧‧‧Float block

42‧‧‧ scale board

5‧‧‧Water inlet

6‧‧‧ culture solution

The first picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation.

The second picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation.

The third figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of another perspective of the creation.

The fourth figure is a partial perspective view of the creation.

The fifth figure is a partial side cross-sectional view of the creation (1).

The sixth figure is a partial side cross-sectional view of the creation (2).

The seventh figure is a side cross-sectional view of the creation chamber.

The eighth diagram is a front view of the creation of multiple creations for multiple cabinet stacks.

In order to achieve the above objectives and effects, the technical means and structure of the present invention are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the features and functions are as follows.

Please refer to the first, second, third and fourth figures, which are the three-dimensional appearance drawing, the three-dimensional exploded view, the three-dimensional exploded view of another perspective, and the partial three-dimensional sectional view, which can be clearly seen from the figure. The artificial plant incubator comprises a box body 1, a culture unit 2, a filter device 3 and a water level gauge 4, wherein the box body 1 comprises a base 11, a support portion 12 and an upper cover 13. The The accommodating slot 110 is formed on the outer surface of the pedestal 11 , and the locating slot 110 is formed on the outer side of the pedestal 11 , and the positioning portion 111 is respectively disposed on the two sides of the pedestal 1100 . The bottom portion of the bottom portion of the positioning portion 111 is formed with an oblique groove 1111 obliquely opposite to the inner side, and the base portion 11 is disposed above the two positioning portions 111 with a guiding groove 112 at the top of the receiving groove 110, and the base 11 An air venting device 113 is disposed at one of the side corners. The air venting device 113 has a housing 1131. The housing 1131 is provided with a connecting hole 1132 communicating with the inside of the accommodating groove 110 on one side, and then in the housing 1131. An air blower 1133 is provided, and the air duct 1134 is connected between the air compressor 1133 and the connecting hole 1132. The support portion 12 has two metal posts 121 disposed at the top of the two positioning portions 111, and a shielding plate 122 is disposed between the metal posts 121 on each side of the placement port 1100. The upper cover 13 is disposed on the opposite sides of the bearing portion 131 fixed to the top of the two metal pillars 121, and the top portions of the two bearing portions 131 are inclined downwardly from the opposite outer sides to be mutually fixed with the oblique grooves 1111. The bearing ramp 1311 is located.

The culture assembly 2 includes a culture dish 21, a carrier plate 22, and a plurality of shelves Basin 23. The culture dish 21 is formed with a liquid storage tank 210 formed on the surface of the culture dish 21, and a positioning groove 211 communicating with the liquid storage tank 210 is disposed on the top side of the culture dish 21, and the positioning groove 211 is directed toward the liquid storage tank 210. The channel 2111 having a smaller outer diameter is disposed vertically downward from the inside, and the convex portion 212 is disposed on the outer side of the positioning groove 211 adjacent to the positioning groove 211, and is disposed on one side of the liquid storage tank 210. The air chamber 213 has an air inlet pipe 2131 extending toward the outer side, and an air outlet pipe 2132 extending toward the inside of the liquid storage tank 210 on one side of the air chamber 213, and the air chamber 213 is attached to the bottom portion. Extended above The baffle 2133 is disposed on the two sides of the baffle 2133 and the air outlet pipe 2132, and the air outlet pipe 2132 is connected to the filter pipe 214 in the liquid storage tank 210, and is installed at the front end of the filter pipe 214. The filter 2141 is provided, and the air chamber 213 is formed with an opening 2134 at the top, and the opening 2134 is provided with a plurality of button holes 2135 at the periphery, and the cover 2151 is further provided with a cover plate 215. A plurality of buckles 2151 detachable from the respective fastening holes 2135 are provided on the bottom periphery. The carrier plate 22 is made of a material that is opaque, and the carrier plate 22 is mounted above the liquid storage tank 210, and the carrier plate 22 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 220 on the surface. The plurality of basins 23 respectively have a basin 231 that can be positioned in the positioning hole 220. The basin 231 is provided with a plurality of hollow holes 2311 on the surface, and the basin 231 is attached to the top with a basin cover 232.

The filter device 3 has a swash plate 31 and is provided at the end of the swash plate 31. The trash rack 32 extends upwardly, and the slanting plate 31 is fixedly provided with a fixing block 33 at the bottom, and the swash plate 31 is formed with a through hole 34 in the longitudinal direction of the surface.

The water level gauge 4 has a floating block 41, and the floating block 41 is provided with a scale plate 42 extending upward.

When the plant culture incubator of the present invention is assembled, the convex portion 212 of the culture dish 21 is slid at a limit position of the two guide grooves 112 of the base 11, and the container 21 is placed into the container by the placement port 1100. After the slot 110 is disposed, the intake pipe 2131 outside the air chamber 213 is inserted into the connecting hole 1132 of the air pumping device 113 for the air chamber 213 to communicate with the air compressor 1133 in the chamber 1131. The floating block 41 of the water level gauge 4 and the fixing block 33 of the filtering device 3 are placed in the channel 2111 of the positioning groove 211, so that the slanting plate 31 is attached to the surface of the positioning groove 211 and faces the carrier plate. 22 slope below Extending, a water injection port 5 is formed between the swash plate 31 and the carrier plate 22, and the scale plate 42 of the water level gauge 4 is passed through the through hole 34. The plant incubator of the present invention can be constructed by the above-mentioned box 1, culture unit 2, filter device 3 and water level meter 4.

In the actual application of this creation, the basin cover 232 of the plurality of basins 23 It is removed for the plants (not shown) to be planted in the plurality of pots 231, respectively. And a plant growth lamp (not shown) made of an LED, a fluorescent lamp or an incandescent lamp is mounted on the bottom surface of the upper cover 13 for lighting the plant growth lamp toward the plants in each basin 231, thereby providing The light energy required for the growth of the plant; the culture liquid 6 is injected into the liquid storage tank 210 from the water injection port 5, so that the pot body 231 of the plurality of racks 23 is immersed in the culture liquid 6, so that the culture liquid 6 is made of the pot The plurality of hollow holes 2311 on the surface of the body 231 penetrate and contact the root of the plant to provide nutrients required for plant growth; and the air compressor 1133 in the chamber 1131 continuously outputs air into the gas chamber 213, so that the gas chamber 213 The air inside is continuously filtered out by the filter 2141 at the front end of the filter tube 214, and then output to the culture liquid 6 in the liquid storage tank 210 to provide oxygen required for the growth of the root of the plant in the basin 231. The planting operation of the plant is carried out in the culture dish 21 by the above-described respective operations.

The shielding plate 122 between the metal pillars 121 described above may be transparent or An opaque plate for emitting light from the plant growth lamp toward the outside of the casing 1 such that the light of the plant growth lamp can be concentrated toward the plurality of shelves 23, however, the shielding plate 122 is a conventional technique, and The details of the details of this case are not repeated here.

Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a partial side cross-sectional view of the creation (1) As can be clearly seen from the figure, the plant incubator of the present invention is provided with a filtering device 3 in the positioning groove 211 of the culture dish 21, and the filtering device 3 has a tilting direction downwardly below the carrying plate 22. An inclined slanting plate 31 is formed, and a water injection port 5 is formed between the slanting plate 31 and the carrier plate 22, and the broth 6 can be injected into the liquid storage tank 6 in the liquid inlet 5 in practical use, wherein The water injection port 5 is located below the carrier plate 22, so that the opaque carrier plate 22 can block the light of the plant growth lamp at the bottom of the upper cover 13 from entering the liquid storage port 5 into the liquid storage tank 210 to prevent the liquid storage tank. The culture solution 6 in 210 undergoes a structural change due to the illumination, thereby preventing the plants in the tray 23 from coming into contact with the culture liquid 6 of the unexpected composition, thereby reducing the possibility of plant death.

The plant incubator of the present invention is attached to the end of the swash plate 31 of the filtering device 3 The trash rack 32 abutting against the bottom of the carrier plate 22 is extended upwardly, and in the actual application, the foreign matter can be blocked through the trash rack 32, such as dust or impurities in the external mosquito or the culture liquid 6, to prevent the foreign matter. The water inlet 5 enters the liquid storage tank 210, thereby preventing the plant in the basin 231 or the culture liquid 6 in the liquid storage tank 210 from being in contact with the foreign matter to cause qualitative change or spoilage, thereby providing a plant. Good growth environment.

Please refer to the fifth and sixth figures, which is a partial side cross-sectional view of the creation ( 1) and (2), it can be clearly seen from the figure that the plant incubator of the present invention is disposed in the positioning groove 211 of the culture dish 21 with a channel 2111 having a smaller outer diameter longitudinally disposed downward, and the filtering device The bottom of the swash plate 31 is convexly disposed with a fixing block 33 positioned in the channel 2111, and the slanting plate 31 is longitudinally penetrated through the through hole 34, and the floating block 41 of the water level gauge 4 is placed in the channel 2111. The scale plate 42 above the float block 41 is passed through the through hole 34, and when the user injects the culture liquid 6 into the liquid storage tank 210 from the water injection port 5, the culture liquid 6 whose water level gradually rises will be The floating block 41 is pushed up, and the scale plate 42 is lifted from the through hole 34 for the user to observe the scale plate while injecting the culture liquid 6. The height of 42 is used to understand the water level condition of the culture solution 6 in the liquid storage tank 210, thereby improving the convenience of use.

Please refer to the seventh figure, which is a side view of the creative air chamber. It can be clearly seen that the plant incubator of the present invention has a partition 2133 extending upward from the bottom of the gas chamber 213 of the culture dish 21, so that the inlet pipe 2131 and the outlet pipe 2132 are spaced apart from each other. When the culture liquid 6 in the liquid storage tank 210 is reversely flowed into the gas chamber 213 by the filter tube 214, the culture liquid 6 can be blocked from the air inlet tube 2131 to the air compressor 1133 through the partition plate 2133. Internally, the inside of the air compressor 1133 is prevented from being broken due to the inflow of the culture liquid 6, thereby improving the practicality of the present creation.

Moreover, the user can remove the cover 215 of the opening 2134 of the air chamber, so that the plurality of buckles 2151 of the cover 215 are detached from the fastening holes 2135 to facilitate subsequent cleaning of the air chamber 213. Foreign matter or countercurrent culture solution 6 or the like.

Please refer to the eighth figure, which is a front view of the creation of a plurality of box stacks. As can be clearly seen from the figure, the bottom surface of the two positioning portions 111 and the surface of the two oblique grooves 1111 are surrounded. The two bearing portions 131 respectively have bearing slopes 1311 that can be fitted to the two oblique grooves 1111. When the present invention is applied to the stacking of the plurality of boxes 1, the load bearing slopes of the lower two bearing portions 131 are provided. The 1311 can be guided by the two oblique grooves 1111 of the upper two positioning portions 111, and can be obliquely contacted through the bearing inclined surface 1311 and the two oblique grooves 1111, so that the upper box 1 can utilize its own weight. The degree of engagement between the load-bearing slope 1311 and the two oblique grooves 1111 is enhanced to securely position the casing 1 above the other casing 1, so that the lower casing 1 can be supported by the four metal pillars 121 of the support portion 12. The weight of the upper box 1 for reinforcement through the four metal columns 121 The longitudinal bearing capacity of each box 1 further enhances the stability of the plurality of boxes 1 after stacking, so as to reduce the possibility of dumping and collapse of each box 1 due to insufficient longitudinal bearing capacity, thereby improving the use of the present invention. life.

The above-mentioned plant incubator can have the following advantages when it is actually used, such as:

(1) The present invention is characterized in that the filter device 3 has a swash plate 31 extending obliquely downward from the carrier plate 22, so that the carrier plate 22 can block the light of the plant growth lamp at the bottom of the upper cover 13 from entering the water injection port 5. The inside of the liquid storage tank 210 prevents the culture liquid 6 in the liquid storage tank 210 from undergoing structural changes due to illumination.

(2) The creation of the sloping plate 31 extends upwardly by the trash rack 32 that abuts against the bottom of the carrier plate 22, and can block the foreign matter through the trash rack 32 in practice, thereby avoiding the basin. The plant in the body 231 or the culture solution 6 in the reservoir 210 is in a state of qualitative change or spoilage due to contact with the foreign matter.

(3) The creation is performed by placing the floating block 41 of the water level gauge 4 in the passage 2111, so that the scale plate 42 above the floating block 41 is pierced by the through hole 34 of the filtering device 3, and While the water injection port 5 is injected into the liquid storage tank 210, the height of the scale plate 42 can also be observed to understand the water level condition of the culture liquid 6 in the liquid storage tank 210.

(4) The present invention is configured such that the petri dish 21 extends upward from the bottom of the gas chamber 213, and the partition pipe 2133 separating the air inlet pipe 2131 and the air outlet pipe 2132 from the two sides is further blocked by the partition plate 2133. The culture liquid 6 is flown back from the intake pipe 2131 to the inside of the air compressor 1133 to prevent the inside of the air compressor 1133 from malfunctioning due to the inflow of the culture liquid 6.

(5) The creation system can be embedded by the positioning unit 111 of the upper box 1 The load-bearing slope 1311 is fixed to the two carrying portions 131 of the lower casing 1 so that the lower casing 1 passes through the four metal pillars 121 of the support portion 12 to support the weight of the upper casing 1 , thereby reinforcing the plurality of metal pillars 121 The longitudinal bearing capacity of the box 1 when stacked.

Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present creation, and is not a Limiting the patent scope of the present invention, the present invention is mainly directed to a plant incubator comprising a tank 1, a culture unit 2, a filter device 3 and a water level gauge 4, wherein the filter device 3 has a support plate 22 A slanting plate 31 extending obliquely below the slanting plate 31 and the carrier plate 22 is formed with a water injection port 5 below the carrier plate 22, so that the carrier plate 22 can block the light of the plant growth lamp at the bottom of the upper cover 13 toward The water injection port 5 is injected into the liquid storage tank 210 to prevent the culture liquid 6 in the liquid storage tank 210 from being structurally changed after being exposed to light. Therefore, the structure and the device which can achieve the aforementioned effects are subject to the present invention. Coverage, such simple modifications and equivalent structural changes shall be included in the scope of the patent of this creation and shall be combined with Chen Ming.

In summary, the above plant incubator in the creation is indeed capable of reaching To its efficacy and purpose, the creation is a practical and excellent creation. In order to meet the application requirements of the new patent, it is required to apply in accordance with the law. It is hoped that the trial committee will grant the case as soon as possible to protect the creator's hard work. The audit committee has any doubts, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the creators will try their best to cooperate, and feel really good.

1‧‧‧ cabinet

11‧‧‧Base

110‧‧‧ accommodating slots

1100‧‧‧Place

111‧‧‧ Positioning Department

112‧‧‧Guide

113‧‧‧Air pumping device

12‧‧‧Support

121‧‧‧Metal column

122‧‧‧Shielding board

13‧‧‧Upper cover

131‧‧‧Loading Department

1311‧‧‧bearing bevel

2‧‧‧Cultivation components

21‧‧‧ Petri dishes

210‧‧‧ liquid storage tank

211‧‧‧ positioning slot

2111‧‧‧ channel

212‧‧‧ convex

213‧‧ ‧ air chamber

2131‧‧‧Intake pipe

2133‧‧‧Baffle

2134‧‧‧ openings

2135‧‧‧ buttonhole

214‧‧‧ filter tube

2141‧‧‧ filter

215‧‧‧ cover

22‧‧‧Loading board

220‧‧‧Positioning holes

23‧‧‧Terrace

231‧‧‧ basin

2311‧‧‧ hollow holes

232‧‧‧ basin cover

3‧‧‧Filtering device

31‧‧‧ sloping plate

32‧‧‧ trash rack

33‧‧‧Fixed blocks

4‧‧‧Water level gauge

41‧‧‧Float block

42‧‧‧ scale board

Claims (10)

A plant incubator comprising a box body, a culture module and a filtering device, wherein: the box system has a base, the base is recessed with a receiving groove on the surface, and the receiving groove is formed on an outer side There is a placement port, and the base is respectively provided with a positioning portion on two sides adjacent to the placement opening, and the two positioning portions are provided with a support portion in a longitudinal direction at the top, and a preset plant growth lamp is arranged above the base. The upper cover is provided with a bearing portion fixed to the supporting portion on the opposite sides and the top portion and the bottom portion of the positioning portion are mutually fixed and fixed; the culture component has a petri dish placed in the receiving groove by the placing port The culture dish is provided with a liquid storage tank carrying a preset culture liquid on the surface, and the culture dish is provided with a positioning groove which is connected with the liquid storage tank at the top of one side wall, and is disposed above the liquid storage tank. a load-bearing plate, wherein the load-bearing plate is provided with a plurality of racks extending into the liquid storage tank and placed by the preset plants; the filter device is installed in the positioning groove and extends obliquely downwards of the carrier plate a swash plate, and the end of the swash plate and the carrier plate Based broth formed with a predetermined injection of the filling opening. The plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein the two positioning portions of the base are inclined on the bottom two sides toward the inner side, and the inclined portions are formed in the two positioning portions. There are two metal pillars supported on the bearing portion, and the two bearing portions of the upper cover are inclined at the top toward the opposite outer side to form a bearing slope which can be fixedly fixed to the oblique groove. The plant incubator according to claim 2, wherein the support portion is provided with a shielding plate between the metal posts on each side of the placement port. The plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein the base is provided with a guide groove at the top of the accommodating groove, and the culture dish is disposed on the outer side of the adjacent positioning groove. There is a convex portion that can be slipped in the guide groove. The plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein the base is provided with a gas pumping device at one corner, and the liquid storage tank is provided with a gas chamber at one corner, the gas chamber is directed to the outside of the culture dish. An air intake pipe connected to the air pumping device is extended, and an air outlet pipe connected to the liquid storage tank is disposed on one side of the air chamber, and the air chamber is extended upward from the bottom portion to extend the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe Separated from the separator on both sides. The plant incubator according to claim 5, wherein the air pumping device has a chamber, and the chamber is provided with a connecting hole for inserting the air inlet tube on one side, and is further disposed in the chamber An air compressor, and a hose is connected between the air compressor and the connecting hole, and the air chamber is formed with an opening at the top, the opening is provided with a plurality of buckle holes at the periphery, and the cover is provided with the cover And the cover plate is provided with a plurality of buckles fastened in the respective fastening holes at the periphery of the bottom. The plant incubator according to claim 5, wherein the outlet pipe is further connected with a filter pipe located in the liquid storage tank, and the filter pipe is provided with a filter at the front end. The plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein the carrier plate of the culture component is provided with a plurality of positioning holes on the surface, and the plurality of basins respectively have a basin positioned at the positioning hole, and the basin system is The surface is provided with a plurality of hollow holes and a basin cover is mounted on the top. The plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein the culture dish is disposed in the positioning groove with a smaller outer diameter channel downwardly downward, and the filtering device is disposed at the bottom of the inclined plate and is disposed at the channel. a fixed block, wherein the slant plate is longitudinally penetrated through the through hole communicating with the passage, and further provided with a water level gauge in the passage, the water level gauge is configured to float on the liquid or the culture liquid a floating block, and the floating block is provided with a scale plate pierced by the through hole. The plant incubator according to claim 1, wherein the filtering device extends upward from the end of the swash plate with a trash rack located below the carrier plate for blocking foreign matter.