TWM493869U - Plant cultivation device - Google Patents

Plant cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM493869U
TWM493869U TW103215059U TW103215059U TWM493869U TW M493869 U TWM493869 U TW M493869U TW 103215059 U TW103215059 U TW 103215059U TW 103215059 U TW103215059 U TW 103215059U TW M493869 U TWM493869 U TW M493869U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
plant cultivation
cultivation apparatus
plant
tank
disposed
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TW103215059U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
qi-ming Wu
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Vegetables Plant Co Ltd
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Application filed by Vegetables Plant Co Ltd filed Critical Vegetables Plant Co Ltd
Priority to TW103215059U priority Critical patent/TWM493869U/en
Publication of TWM493869U publication Critical patent/TWM493869U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Description

植物栽培裝置Plant cultivation device

本創作係有關一種植物栽培裝置,特別是指一種可自動給水、補充營養劑以及提供照明之植物栽培裝置。The present invention relates to a plant cultivation device, and more particularly to a plant cultivation device capable of automatically supplying water, supplementing nutrients, and providing illumination.

現代人喜歡種花養草以陶治性情或是培養興趣,目前市面上販售的可栽種植物的盆栽裝置,若栽種方式為土栽,其盆栽裝置的結構會較為簡單,大多是一底部設有複數個穿孔的容器,將土適當的填滿容器並且將種子埋入土中即可;而如果栽種方式為水栽的話,其所需的設備相對複雜,由於水栽的重點為植物的根部需充分透氣以及適當的調整吃水深度以避免植物的根部腐爛,因此,除了一可盛水的容器外,還另需購置一打氣機與一漂浮體,該打氣機係不斷地打氣以提供植物新鮮且含氧量高的水,該漂浮體多為發泡棉,可供植物插入該發泡棉漂浮於水面上,並且令根部露出於水中。Modern people like to plant flowers and raise grass to cure temperament or cultivate interest. At present, the potting device for planting plants that can be planted on the market, if the planting method is soil planting, the structure of the potting device will be relatively simple, mostly at the bottom. There are a plurality of perforated containers, the soil is properly filled and the seeds are buried in the soil; and if the planting method is hydroponics, the equipment required is relatively complicated, since the focus of the hydroponics is the root of the plant. Fully ventilated and properly adjust the draft to avoid root rot of the plant. Therefore, in addition to a water-filled container, an airer and a floating body are additionally purchased, and the airer is continuously pumping to provide fresh plants and The water with high oxygen content is mostly foamed cotton, which can be inserted into the foamed cotton to float on the water surface and expose the roots to the water.

然而,前述水栽所使用的設備仍有諸缺點,打氣設備所費不貲,漂浮體無法有效的調整栽入植物根部的吃水深度,常常造成植物腐爛,於室內種植光照不夠等缺點,造成種植效果不佳,有鑑於此,目前實需一種盆栽裝置可改善前述缺點的解決方案。However, the equipment used in the above hydroponics still has various shortcomings, and the air pumping equipment is not expensive. The floating body cannot effectively adjust the draught depth of plant roots, often causing plant decay, insufficient indoor lighting, and the like, resulting in planting effects. Poor, in view of this, there is a need for a solution in which the potting device can improve the aforementioned drawbacks.

有鑑於此,本創作即在提供一種可自動給水、補充營養劑以及提供照明之植物栽培裝置,為其主要目的者。In view of this, the present invention provides a plant cultivation device capable of automatically supplying water, supplementing nutrients, and providing illumination as its main purpose.

為達上揭目的,本創作之植物栽培裝置至少包含有:一具容置空間的本體、一設置於容置空間中並供植物置放的盛裝槽、一設置於本體上方的光源模組、一設置於本體之容置空間內並供容置養液的養液槽、一設置於養液槽中並與盛裝槽連接的供應模組、一偵測該養液槽內之養液多寡之偵測器、以及分別與該光源模組、供應模組以及偵測器連接之控制模組。In order to achieve the above, the plant cultivation device of the present invention comprises at least: a body accommodating a space, a storage slot disposed in the accommodating space for plant placement, and a light source module disposed above the body; a nutrient tank disposed in the accommodating space of the body for accommodating the broth, a supply module disposed in the nutrient tank and connected to the sump, and detecting the amount of the liquid in the nutrient tank a detector, and a control module respectively connected to the light source module, the supply module, and the detector.

其中,藉由控制模組控制該供應模組,使養液槽中裝設之營養液或液體肥料,來自動供給植物生長所需,並利用光源裝置提供植物生長所需之照明光源,以加速植物之生長。Wherein, the control module controls the supply module to automatically supply the nutrient solution or liquid fertilizer installed in the nutrient tank to the plant growth, and uses the light source device to provide an illumination source required for plant growth to accelerate Plant growth.

依據上述主要技術特徵,所述盛裝槽設有盆體,可供容置植物。According to the above main technical features, the storage tank is provided with a basin for accommodating plants.

依據上述主要技術特徵,所述盛裝槽設有至少一固定件,以供固定該盆體。According to the above main technical features, the receiving slot is provided with at least one fixing member for fixing the basin.

上述之盛裝槽底部設有至少一穿孔;而該盆體之側面或底部設有至少一穿孔。The bottom of the storage tank is provided with at least one perforation; and the side or bottom of the basin is provided with at least one perforation.

上述之盆體內可容置有吸水性介質,例如可以為蛭石、椰纖或煉石。The above-mentioned pot body can accommodate an absorbent medium, and for example, it can be vermiculite, coconut fiber or stone.

依據上述主要技術特徵,所述供應模組係包括:一抽水馬達,其設置於養液槽中;以及一管體,該管體一端與抽水馬達連接,另一端則連通於盛裝槽。According to the above main technical features, the supply module includes: a pumping motor disposed in the nutrient tank; and a tube body having one end connected to the pumping motor and the other end connected to the receiving tank.

依據上述主要技術特徵,所述本體進一步設有顯示器,該顯示器係與該控制模組連接。According to the above main technical features, the body is further provided with a display, and the display is connected to the control module.

依據上述主要技術特徵,所述控制模組設有一控制器以及與該控制器連接之電源,該控制器係分別與該光源模組、供應模組以及偵測器連接。According to the above main technical features, the control module is provided with a controller and a power source connected to the controller, and the controller is respectively connected to the light source module, the supply module and the detector.

依據上述主要技術特徵,所述光源模組設有支架以 及照明燈,該支架的一端與該本體相互結合,另一端與該照明燈相互結合且該照明燈係與該盛裝槽相對應。According to the above main technical features, the light source module is provided with a bracket And an illumination lamp, one end of the bracket is coupled with the body, the other end is coupled with the illumination lamp, and the illumination lamp corresponds to the storage slot.

上述之照明燈可以為發光二極體或者為燈管。The above illumination lamp may be a light emitting diode or a light tube.

1‧‧‧植物栽培裝置1‧‧‧plant cultivation equipment

10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧容置空間11‧‧‧ accommodating space

12‧‧‧進水口12‧‧‧ Inlet

13‧‧‧顯示器13‧‧‧ display

20‧‧‧盛裝槽20‧‧‧well slot

21‧‧‧盆體21‧‧‧ basin

22‧‧‧固定件22‧‧‧Fixed parts

221‧‧‧穿孔221‧‧‧Perforation

23‧‧‧穿孔23‧‧‧Perforation

24‧‧‧吸水性介質24‧‧‧Water-absorbing medium

30‧‧‧光源模組30‧‧‧Light source module

31‧‧‧支架31‧‧‧ bracket

32‧‧‧照明燈32‧‧‧Lights

40‧‧‧養液槽40‧‧‧ nutrient tank

50‧‧‧供應模組50‧‧‧Supply module

51‧‧‧抽水馬達51‧‧‧ pumping motor

52‧‧‧管體52‧‧‧ tube body

60‧‧‧偵測器60‧‧‧Detector

70‧‧‧控制器70‧‧‧ Controller

80‧‧‧植物80‧‧‧ plants

90‧‧‧養液瓶90‧‧‧Nutrient bottle

第一圖係為本創作中一較佳實施例植物栽培裝置之結構立體圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the structure of a plant cultivation apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係為本創作中一較佳實施例植物栽培裝置之結構示意圖。The second figure is a schematic structural view of a plant cultivation apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係為本創作中盛裝槽之結構示意圖。The third picture is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tank in the creation.

第四圖係為本創作中一較佳實施例植物栽培裝置進行養液補充之結構示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plant cultivation device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖係為本創作中另一較佳實施例植物栽培裝置進行養液補充之結構示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic view of the structure of the plant cultivation device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

本創作之特點,可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明而獲得清楚地瞭解。The characteristics of this creation can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the drawings and the examples.

如第一圖本創作一較佳實施例植物栽培裝置之結構立體圖,以及第二圖本創作一較佳實施例植物栽培裝置之結構示意圖所示,本創作之植物栽培裝置1至少包含有:本體10、盛裝槽20、光源模組30、養液槽40、供應模組50、偵測器60、以及控制模組;其中:該本體10係具有一容置空間11以及進水口12;該盛裝槽20係設置於容置空間11中並供植物80置放。該盛裝槽20 設有盆體21,可供容置植物80。而該盛裝槽20並設有至少一固定件22,以供固定該盆體21。該盛裝槽20底部並設有至少一穿孔23,請同時參閱第三圖所示;該盆體22之側面或底部設有至少一穿孔221。該盆體22內可容置有吸水性介質24,例如可以為蛭石、椰纖或煉石。As shown in the first figure, a structural perspective view of a plant cultivation apparatus of a preferred embodiment, and a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the plant cultivation apparatus, the plant cultivation apparatus 1 of the present invention comprises at least: a body 10, the loading tank 20, the light source module 30, the nutrient tank 40, the supply module 50, the detector 60, and the control module; wherein: the body 10 has an accommodation space 11 and a water inlet 12; The trough 20 is disposed in the accommodating space 11 and placed for the plant 80. The loading slot 20 A basin 21 is provided for accommodating the plant 80. The receiving groove 20 is provided with at least one fixing member 22 for fixing the basin 21. The bottom of the receiving slot 20 is provided with at least one through hole 23, please refer to the third figure at the same time; the side or bottom of the basin 22 is provided with at least one through hole 221. The water-absorbing medium 24 can be accommodated in the basin 22, and may be, for example, vermiculite, coconut fiber or stone.

該光源模組30係設置於該本體10上方,如圖所示之實施例中,該光源模組30設有支架31以及照明燈32,該支架31的一端與該本體10相互結合,另一端與該照明燈32相互結合,且該照明燈32係與該盛裝槽20相對應,並藉以供給植物生長所需之照明光源。其中,該支架31可以為固定式或者為可撓折式;而該照明燈32可以為發光二極體或者為燈管。The light source module 30 is disposed above the body 10. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the light source module 30 is provided with a bracket 31 and an illumination lamp 32. One end of the bracket 31 is coupled with the body 10, and the other end is The illumination lamp 32 is coupled to the illumination lamp 32, and the illumination lamp 32 corresponds to the storage tank 20, thereby providing an illumination source required for plant growth. The bracket 31 can be fixed or flexible; and the illumination lamp 32 can be a light emitting diode or a light tube.

該養液槽40係設置於本體之容置空間11內,供容置養液,該養液槽40並與該進水口12相通,以供補給養液。The nutrient solution tank 40 is disposed in the accommodating space 11 of the body for accommodating the broth, and the nutrient solution 40 is communicated with the water inlet 12 for replenishing the broth.

該供應模組50係設置於養液槽40中並與盛裝槽20連接;其中,該供應模組50係設有:一抽水馬達51以及一管體52,該抽水馬達51設置於養液槽40中,該管體52一端與抽水馬達51連接,另一端則連通於盛裝槽20,藉以供給植物生長所需之養液。The supply module 50 is disposed in the nutrient tank 40 and connected to the loading tank 20; wherein the supply module 50 is provided with a pumping motor 51 and a tube body 52, and the pumping motor 51 is disposed in the nutrient tank In 40, one end of the tubular body 52 is connected to the pumping motor 51, and the other end is connected to the receiving tank 20, thereby supplying the nutrient solution required for plant growth.

該偵測器60係設置於養液槽40中,以偵測該養液槽40內之養液多寡;以及該控制模組設有一控制器70以及與該控制器70連接之電源(圖未示),該控制器係分別與該光源模組、供應模組以及偵測器連接。The detector 60 is disposed in the nutrient tank 40 to detect the amount of liquid in the nutrient tank 40; and the control module is provided with a controller 70 and a power source connected to the controller 70 (not shown) The controller is connected to the light source module, the supply module and the detector respectively.

使用時,利用控制器70設定好各種植物所需之淹灌作動模式(如設定抽取養液之作動時間以及每次抽取養液之間隔時間),以及各種植物所需之光照模式(如設定照明時間或光源之波長),並啟動照明燈32供給植物80生長所需之照明光源,以及該 抽水馬達51作動將養液自該養液槽40抽取至盛裝槽20中,透過該盆體之穿孔221進入盆體20內以讓植物80吸收養分,多餘之養液並同時由盛裝槽之穿孔23慢慢流至養液槽40回收再利用,更可防止植物80長時間浸泡於養液中而造成根莖腐爛。In use, the controller 70 is used to set the flooding operation mode required for various plants (such as setting the actuation time of the nutrient extraction and the interval between each extraction of the nutrient solution), and the illumination mode required by various plants (such as setting illumination). The time or the wavelength of the light source) and activates the illumination light 32 to supply the illumination source required for the growth of the plant 80, and The pumping motor 51 operates to draw the nutrient solution from the nutrient solution tank 40 into the holding tank 20, and penetrates the perforation 221 of the bowl body into the bowl body 20 to allow the plant 80 to absorb nutrients, and the excess nutrient solution is simultaneously perforated by the holding tank. 23 slowly flows to the nutrient tank 40 for recycling, and further prevents the plant 80 from being soaked in the nutrient solution for a long time to cause the root stem to rot.

再者,該控制模組進一步設有定時器(圖未示),該定時器係與該控制器連接,使控制器每隔一段時間即會通知抽水馬達作動反覆做此淹灌液肥的動作,達到自動供給植物生長所需之養份以及供其生長不受外部不穩定環境之影響之目的,於均一生育條件下,故可提高生產品質。Furthermore, the control module is further provided with a timer (not shown), and the timer is connected with the controller, so that the controller will notify the pumping motor to perform the action of flooding the liquid fertilizer at intervals. The purpose of automatically feeding the nutrients needed for plant growth and for the growth of the plants is not affected by the external unstable environment, and under the uniform growth conditions, the production quality can be improved.

另外,該本體10進一步設有顯示器13,如第四圖所示,該顯示器13係與該控制模組之控制器70連接,在該偵測器60偵測到該養液槽40內之養液過少時,由該偵測器60發出訊號至該控制器70,而該控制器70則發出訊號至該顯示器13,進而讓顯示器13進行顯示(例如圖樣、光線或聲音之顯示),令使用者可進行養液之補充,由該進水口12補給養液。當然,亦可由該進水口12置入一養液瓶90,如第五圖所示,同樣可達到養液補充之效果。In addition, the main body 10 is further provided with a display 13, as shown in the fourth figure, the display 13 is connected to the controller 70 of the control module, and the detector 60 detects the maintenance of the nutrient tank 40. When the liquid is too small, the detector 60 sends a signal to the controller 70, and the controller 70 sends a signal to the display 13, thereby causing the display 13 to display (such as a pattern, light or sound display) for use. The supplement can be supplemented by the nutrient solution, and the water inlet 12 is supplied with the nutrient solution. Of course, a liquid bottle 90 can also be placed in the water inlet 12, as shown in the fifth figure, the effect of the liquid supplement can also be achieved.

綜上所述,本創作提供一較佳可行之植物生長箱,爰依法提呈新型專利之申請;本創作之技術內容及技術特點已揭示如上,然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本創作之揭示而作各種不背離本案創作精神之替換及修飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本創作之替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。In summary, this creation provides a better and feasible plant growth box, and submits a new patent application according to law; the technical content and technical features of the creation have been disclosed above, but those familiar with the technology may still be based on this creation. The disclosure reveals various substitutions and modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the creation of the case. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed, but includes various alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the following claims.

1‧‧‧植物栽培裝置1‧‧‧plant cultivation equipment

11‧‧‧容置空間11‧‧‧ accommodating space

12‧‧‧進水口12‧‧‧ Inlet

20‧‧‧盛裝槽20‧‧‧well slot

21‧‧‧盆體21‧‧‧ basin

30‧‧‧光源模組30‧‧‧Light source module

31‧‧‧支架31‧‧‧ bracket

32‧‧‧照明燈32‧‧‧Lights

40‧‧‧養液槽40‧‧‧ nutrient tank

50‧‧‧供應模組50‧‧‧Supply module

51‧‧‧抽水馬達51‧‧‧ pumping motor

52‧‧‧管體52‧‧‧ tube body

60‧‧‧偵測器60‧‧‧Detector

70‧‧‧控制器70‧‧‧ Controller

80‧‧‧植物80‧‧‧ plants

Claims (13)

一種植物栽培裝置,其至少包含有:本體,其係具有一容置空間以及進水口;盛裝槽,其係設置於容置空間中並供植物置放;光源模組,其係設置於該本體上方,並藉以供給植物生長所需之照明光源;養液槽,其係設置於本體之容置空間內,供容置養液,該養液槽並與該進水口相通,以供補給養液;供應模組,其係設置於養液槽中並與盛裝槽連接,藉以供給植物生長所需之養液;偵測器,其係設置於養液槽中,以偵測該養液槽內之養液多寡;以及控制模組,係分別與該光源模組、供應模組以及偵測器連接。A plant cultivation apparatus comprising: a body having a receiving space and a water inlet; a receiving groove disposed in the accommodating space for plant placement; and a light source module disposed on the body Above, and by means of the illumination source for supplying plant growth; the nutrient tank is disposed in the accommodating space of the body for accommodating the nutrient solution, and the nutrient tank is connected with the water inlet for replenishing the liquid a supply module, which is disposed in the nutrient tank and connected to the holding tank to supply the nutrient solution required for plant growth; the detector is disposed in the nutrient tank to detect the nutrient tank The control module is connected to the light source module, the supply module and the detector respectively. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該盛裝槽內設有盆體,可供容置植物。The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the container is provided with a basin for accommodating the plant. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該盛裝槽並設有至少一固定件,以供固定該盆體。The plant cultivation device of claim 2, wherein the container is provided with at least one fixing member for fixing the basin. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該盛裝槽底部設有至少一穿孔。The plant cultivation device of claim 2, wherein the bottom of the receiving tank is provided with at least one perforation. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該盆體之側面或底部設有至少一穿孔。The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein at least one perforation is provided on a side or a bottom of the basin. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該盆體內可容置有吸水性介質。The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the basin is provided with an absorbent medium. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項其中任一項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該供應模組係包括:一抽水馬達,其設置於養液槽中;以及 一管體,該管體一端與抽水馬達連接,另一端則連通於盛裝槽。The plant cultivation apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the supply module comprises: a pumping motor disposed in the nutrient tank; A tube body having one end connected to the pumping motor and the other end connected to the receiving groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項其中任一項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該本體進一步設有顯示器,該顯示器係與該控制模組連接。The plant cultivation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the body is further provided with a display, and the display is connected to the control module. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項其中任一項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該控制模組設有一控制器以及與該控制器連接之電源,該控制器係分別與該光源模組、供應模組以及偵測器連接。The plant cultivation apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the control module is provided with a controller and a power source connected to the controller, and the controller is respectively associated with the light source module Group, supply module and detector connection. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該控制模組進一步設有定時器,該定時器係與該控制器連接。The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the control module is further provided with a timer, and the timer is connected to the controller. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項其中任一項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該光源模組設有支架以及照明燈,該支架的一端與該本體相互結合,另一端與該照明燈相互結合且該照明燈係與該盛裝槽相對應。The plant cultivation apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the light source module is provided with a bracket and an illumination lamp, one end of the bracket is coupled with the body, and the other end is connected to the illumination. The lamps are coupled to each other and the illumination lamp corresponds to the receiving slot. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該照明燈可以為發光二極體。The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the illumination lamp may be a light-emitting diode. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之植物栽培裝置,其中,該照明燈可以為燈管。The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the illumination lamp is a lamp tube.
TW103215059U 2014-08-22 2014-08-22 Plant cultivation device TWM493869U (en)

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