TWM493252U - Plant box - Google Patents

Description

Plant box

This creation relates to a cabinet for planting plants.

A plant box refers to a box for planting plants, which can be used to grow edible plants to ensure the health and safety of the ingredients, etc., or placed in an office, restaurant or restaurant to grow ornamental plants as decoration, etc. .

The prior art plant box comprises a bottom plate, two side walls, a top cover, a culture box and a light-emitting unit; the two side walls are erected on the lateral sides of the bottom plate; the top cover is spanned over the two side walls; the culture box can be Separatingly disposed between the bottom plate and the two side walls, and the top surface of the culture box is provided with a plurality of planting holes for inserting the plants; the light emitting unit is disposed in the top cover and can illuminate the light downward to promote Plant growth.

However, prior art plant boxes have the following disadvantages:

First, the prior art light-emitting unit (circuit board and LED lamp) is embedded in the top cover and is difficult to be separated from the top cover. Therefore, once the LED unit is damaged by the LED light, the light-emitting unit needs to be connected together to cover the entire top cover. Replacement, resulting in inconvenience and environmental protection.

Second, the prior art top cover is fixed by screws and side walls. However, in order to prevent such screws from being exposed, the screws laterally lock the top cover and the side walls from the inner side of the side wall, but this causes the same. The screws are difficult to disassemble.

Third, the prior art culture box is made of PVC or stainless steel, in which the PVC material is corroded by the nutrient solution in the culture box. In addition to the poor acid and alkali resistance, the stainless steel material may be in contact with the nutrient solution to produce harmful substances, and the stainless steel is more It has the disadvantage of being heavy and having burrs (for example, the periphery of the implant hole) that may harm the user.

Fourth, the prior art lighting unit only has a single light color LED light, so the color of the light cannot be adjusted depending on the growth of the plant to stimulate growth.

Fifth, the prior art plant box is an open space (both front and rear sides are not closed), so the temperature inside the box cannot be controlled to provide the best growing environment for the plant.

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a plant box that modularizes the light-emitting unit and can be easily separated from the top cover for convenient replacement.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purposes, the technical means adopted in the present invention is to design a plant box comprising: a bottom plate; a plurality of wall plates disposed on a top surface of the bottom plate; a culture box detachably disposed on the bottom Between the bottom plate and the wall plates, the top surface of the culture box is provided with a plurality of planting holes; a top cover is disposed on the top side of the wall plates, and a top surface of the top cover is provided with a module slot; The unit module is detachably disposed in the module slot of the top cover and can illuminate the culture box.

The invention has the advantages that the illumination unit is modularized, and the illumination unit module can be separately disposed on the top cover, so that when the illumination unit is damaged, it is only necessary to replace the illumination unit module separately, without With the replacement of the top cover, it is convenient for operation and environmental protection.

Further, the plant box further includes a plurality of screws that are threaded into the top cover after penetrating the light unit module downward. And the plant box, wherein: the screw penetrating the light unit module is a countersunk screw; further comprising a plurality of plugs, which are disposed downwardly in the light unit module and covered with corresponding Above the countersunk screw. By simply removing the top plug and the screw, the light unit module can be replaced, and the screw and the top plug are located on the top surface of the top cover, so that it is easy to disassemble; and the top plug is used to cover the screw. To avoid the appearance of the screw is not beautiful.

Further, the plant box, wherein the culture box is made of polypropylene. By virtue of the corrosion-resistant properties of polypropylene, it is possible to avoid the harmful substances caused by the erosion of the nutrient solution; in addition, the material of the polypropylene is produced without damaging the burrs, thereby improving the safety of use.

Further, the plant box, wherein the light unit module can emit light of different colors. Thereby, the color of the light can be changed according to the type and growth condition of the plant, thereby promoting the growth of the plant.

Further, the plant box, wherein the plurality of wall panels comprise two side wall panels and a rear wall panel, the two sides of the rear wall panel are respectively connected to the side wall panels, each of the side wall panels, the culture box and the The top cover surrounds a front opening, and the culture box is detachably disposed between the bottom plate and each of the side wall plates. Moreover, the plant box further includes a front cover detachably covering the front opening, the front cover being of a light transmissive material. Moreover, the plant box further includes at least one temperature control unit disposed on the wall panel. Thereby, the plant box can form a closed space, and the temperature control unit can provide the most suitable temperature according to the type and growth condition of the plant to promote the growth of the plant.

The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of creation are further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the plant box of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 10, a plurality of wall plates, an inner partition plate 23, a culture box 30, a top cover 40, a front cover plate 50, and an illumination unit module. Group 60, two temperature control units 70 and an oxygen delivery device 80.

Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the plurality of wall plates are disposed on the top surface of the bottom plate 10. In the embodiment, the plurality of wall plates include two side wall plates 22 and a rear wall plate 21; the two side wall plates 22 There is a viewing portion 221 in the center, the viewing portion 221 is a light transmissive material, and further may be a transparent material; a magnet 222 is respectively disposed on the outer side of the two side wall plates 22; and the intersection of the bottom plate 10 and the two side wall plates 22 is respectively A roller 11 (shown in FIG. 3) is disposed; two sides of the rear wall panel 21 are respectively connected to the inner sides of the two side wall panels 22, and the rear wall panel 21 defines two outer heat dissipation hole regions 211 (as shown in FIG. 4).

The inner partition plate 23 is disposed between the two side wall plates 22 and adjacent to the rear wall plate 21 (shown in FIG. 5). The inner partition plate 23 defines two inner heat dissipation holes 231, and the inner heat dissipation hole area 231 The position corresponds to the position of the outer louver region 211 of the rear wall panel 21.

Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the foregoing culture box 30 can be disposed forwardly between the bottom plate 10 and the two side wall plates 22, and can be moved to the lower side of the inner partition plate 23. The culture box 30 includes a box body. 31 and a planting board 32, the planting board 32 has a plurality of planting holes 321 and a water injection hole 322, and a water injection cover 33 is detachably provided on the water injection hole 322; a roller 311 is respectively disposed on two lateral sides of the casing 31 a track 312 (shown in FIG. 3), the roller 311 abuts against the bottom plate 10, and the track 312 abuts the roller 11 on the bottom plate 10, thereby allowing the case 31 to smoothly slide relative to the bottom plate 10; In the example, the box body 31, the planting board 32, and the water injection cover 33 of the culture box 30 are all made of polypropylene (PP), and thus have corrosion resistance.

Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the top cover 40 is disposed on the top sides of the two side wall panels 22, the rear wall panel 21 and the inner partition panel 23. The top surface of the top cover 40 is provided with a module slot 41. The bottom surface of the slot 41 is a light transmissive lamp cover 42. The wall of the module slot 41 is provided with a joint 43. The two side wall plates 22, the culture box 30 and the top cover 40 surround a front opening.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the front cover 50 is detachably covered by the front opening, and the front cover 50 is made of a transparent material, and further may be a transparent material; the front cover 50 An iron piece 51 is respectively disposed on two sides of the lateral wall, and the two iron pieces 51 are respectively adsorbed on the magnets 222 of the two side wall plates 22, whereby the front cover plate 50 is detachably coupled to the two side wall plates 22 by magnetic attraction; An operation hole 52 is respectively inserted through the lateral sides of the cover 50, so that the user can pass the finger therein to remove the front cover 50.

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the light-emitting unit module 60 is detachably disposed in the module slot 41 of the top cover 40 and includes a heat dissipation plate 61 , a heat conductive film 62 , a circuit board 63 , and a plurality of The LED lamp 64 is an aluminum plate; the heat conductive film 62 is disposed on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation plate 61; the circuit board 63 is disposed on the bottom surface of the heat conductive film 62, and is electrically connected to the joint 43 of the top cover 40; the LED lamp 64 is disposed on the circuit The LED lamp 64 can illuminate the culture box 30 on the bottom surface of the board 63. In this embodiment, the light unit module 60 includes a plurality of monochromatic LED lamps 64 of different light colors, and further is a red LED lamp and Blue LED light, when used, can only be red LED light, or only blue LED light, or red LED light and blue LED light, etc., so there are three light color changes; Adjusting the number of the two LED lamps 64 to mix different colors of light, the number of red LED lamps and blue LED lamps is set according to requirements, but in the embodiment, the same quantity is used; Use a LED light 64 that converts the color of the light so that the color of the light can be adjusted as well; In the example, all of the white LED lights can be used, and only 15% of the LED lights can be used, or only 25% of the LED lights are bright, or all the LED lights are bright.

In the embodiment, the heat dissipation plate 61 is inserted through the plurality of countersunk screw holes 611, and further, the plurality of countersunk screws 65 are respectively penetrated downwardly through the countersunk screw holes 611 and threaded into the top cover 40, thereby The light-emitting unit module 60 and the top cover 40 are locked, and the top surface of the heat dissipation plate 61 is aligned with the top surface of the top cover 40 (as shown in FIG. 5); furthermore, the plurality of top plugs 66 are further worn down. They are disposed in the countersunk screw holes 611 to cover the countersunk screws 65, thereby preventing the screws 65 from being exposed and not being aesthetically pleasing.

Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the two temperature control units 70 are disposed between the rear wall panel 21 and the inner partition 23, and correspond to the outer heat dissipation hole region 211 and the inner heat dissipation hole region 231; The temperature control unit 70 includes a fan 71, a uniform cold-heating chip 72, an inner heat sink 73 and an outer heat sink 74; the position of the fan 71 corresponds to the position of the outer heat dissipation hole area 211 and the inner heat dissipation hole area 231; The cold heat generating chip 72 is disposed between the fan 71 and the outer heat dissipation hole region 211; the inner heat dissipation seat 231 and the outer heat dissipation seat 211 respectively abut the inner and outer sides of the cooling and heating wafer 72; in this embodiment, the two temperatures The outer heat sinks 74 of the control unit 70 are connected.

Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the oxygen delivery device 80 includes a pump (not shown) and an oxygen delivery tube 81. One end of the oxygen delivery tube 81 is connected to the pump, and the other end is inserted into the culture box 30. .

Referring to FIG. 6 , when the front cover 50 is removed, the culture box 30 can be pulled out, and then the plant can be inserted into the planting hole 321 of the culture box 30, and the culture box 30 can be inserted. After the water injection cover 33 is removed, water or nutrient solution can be directly injected into the water injection hole 322; in addition, the oxygen delivery tube 81 penetrating the culture box 30 can drive air into the nutrient solution to improve the content of the nutrient solution. The amount of oxygen; after the culture box 30 is pushed back to the original position and the front cover 50 is closed, a closed space is formed in the plant box, and the temperature control unit 70 can adjust the temperature of the closed space according to the type and growth condition of the plant. Moreover, the illumination unit module 60 can also change the color of the light according to the type and growth condition of the plant; thereby, the creation can provide a better growth environment.

When the illuminating unit module 60 is damaged, the ejector unit 66 and the countersunk head screw 65 need to be removed in order to remove and replace the illuminating unit module 60, and when the new illuminating unit module 60 is placed After entering the module slot 41 of the top cover 40, the light unit module 60 is electrically connected by contacting the joint 43 of the top cover 40 (as shown in FIG. 5); this design facilitates replacement of the light unit module 60. .

If it is desired to change to an open use environment, the front cover 50 may be removed; or, in other embodiments, there may be no front cover, and further, there may be no rear wall. It is open and has many of the aforementioned benefits.

In other embodiments, the front cover plate and the two side wall plates may be combined without magnetic attraction, and may be replaced by a snap fit or the like, only to be detachably coupled.

In other embodiments, the light-emitting unit module may also use other light sources, such as a light tube, etc., without using an LED light, which also has the aforementioned numerous functions.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present creation, and has any technical field. A person skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical essence of the creation Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

10‧‧‧floor
11‧‧‧Roller
21‧‧‧ rear wall panels
211‧‧‧Outer vent area
22‧‧‧ Sidewall panels
221‧‧‧Viewing Department
222‧‧‧ magnet
23‧‧‧Internal partition
231‧‧‧ vent area
30‧‧‧Cultivation box
31‧‧‧Box
311‧‧‧Roller
312‧‧‧ Track
32‧‧‧planting board
321‧‧‧plant hole
322‧‧‧ water injection hole
33‧‧‧Water injection cover
40‧‧‧Top cover
41‧‧‧Module slot
42‧‧‧shade
43‧‧‧Connectors
50‧‧‧ front cover
51‧‧‧ iron pieces
52‧‧‧Operation hole
60‧‧‧Lighting unit module
61‧‧‧heat plate
611‧‧‧ countersunk screw holes
62‧‧‧heat film
63‧‧‧ boards
64‧‧‧LED lights
65‧‧‧ countersunk head screws
66‧‧‧Top plug
70‧‧‧ Temperature Control Unit
71‧‧‧fan
72‧‧‧ Refrigeration-heated wafer
73‧‧‧Inside heat sink
74‧‧‧External radiator
80‧‧‧Oxygen device
81‧‧‧Oxygen tube

Figure 1 is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the first component of the creation. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the second component of the present creation. Figure 4 is an exploded view of the third component of the creation. Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the present creation. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the use of the present creation.

22‧‧‧ Sidewall panels

221‧‧‧Viewing Department

222‧‧‧ magnet

30‧‧‧Cultivation box

321‧‧‧plant hole

33‧‧‧Water injection cover

40‧‧‧Top cover

50‧‧‧ front cover

51‧‧‧ iron pieces

52‧‧‧Operation hole

60‧‧‧Lighting unit module

65‧‧‧ countersunk head screws

66‧‧‧Top plug

Claims (18)

A plant box comprising: a bottom plate; a plurality of wall plates disposed on a top surface of the bottom plate; a culture box detachably disposed between the bottom plate and the wall plates, the top surface of the culture box being provided a plurality of planting holes; a top cover disposed on a top side of the wall plate, the top surface of the top cover is provided with a module slot; and a light emitting unit module detachably disposed on the module of the top cover In the tank, and the light can be irradiated toward the incubator. The plant box according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of screws, which are threaded into the top cover after penetrating the light unit module downward. The plant box of claim 2, wherein: the screw penetrating the light unit module is a countersunk screw; further comprising a plurality of plugs that are disposed downwardly in the light unit module and covered by the phase Corresponding to the top of the countersunk screw. The plant box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the light emitting unit module comprises a heat sink, a circuit board and a plurality of LED lights; the circuit board is disposed on a bottom surface of the heat dissipation plate; On the bottom surface of the board. The plant box of claim 4, wherein the light unit module further comprises a heat conductive film disposed between the heat sink and the circuit board. The plant box of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the light unit module emits light of a different color. The plant box of claim 4, wherein the light unit module comprises a plurality of LED lights of different light colors. The plant box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the culture box is made of polypropylene. The plant box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising an oxygen delivery device comprising a pump and an oxygen delivery tube, the oxygen delivery tube being connected to the pump at one end and the other end In the culture box. The plant box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the plurality of wall panels comprise two side wall panels and a rear wall panel, the two sides of the rear wall panel being respectively connected to the side wall panels, each of the side wall panels The culture box and the top cover surround a front opening, and the culture box is detachably disposed between the bottom plate and each of the side wall plates. The plant box according to claim 10, wherein a central portion of each of the side wall panels is provided with a viewing portion, and the viewing portion is a light transmissive material. The plant box of claim 10, further comprising a front cover detachably covering the front opening, the front cover being of a light transmissive material. The plant box of claim 12, wherein the front cover is detachably coupled to each of the side wall plates by magnetic attraction. The plant box according to claim 13, wherein: a magnet is disposed on an outer side of each of the side wall plates; and an iron piece is respectively disposed on two lateral sides of the front cover plate, and each of the iron pieces is adsorbed on the magnet of the side wall plate. The plant box of claim 12, further comprising at least one temperature control unit disposed on the wall. The plant box according to claim 15, wherein: the rear wall panel defines at least one outer heat dissipation hole region; each of the temperature control units is disposed on the rear wall plate and located at the corresponding outer heat dissipation hole region, And a fan and a cooling and heating chip disposed between the fan and the outer heat dissipation hole region are disposed at corresponding positions of the outer heat dissipation hole region. The plant box of claim 16, wherein: further comprising an inner partition disposed between each of the wall panels, the culture box and the top cover, and adjacent to the rear wall panel; The inner partition defines at least one inner heat dissipation hole region; each of the temperature control units is disposed between the rear wall plate and the inner partition plate and located at the corresponding inner heat dissipation hole region. The plant box of claim 16, wherein each of the temperature control units further comprises an inner heat sink and an outer heat sink, wherein the inner heat sink and the outer heat sink respectively abut the inner and outer portions of the refrigerant-heated wafer side.