M394738 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種利用導引斜坡供滑輪滑移,而可 輕鬆省力推回抽屜盒之模組化收納櫃結構改良。 【先前技術】 按,收納盒為日常生活中的必需品,常見使用在放置 ^ 物件或衣物之用途,習知一般收納櫃結構,其主要係由一 前端具開口之方形箱體,箱體内滑設一抽屜盒,並於該箱 I 體内部底面兩側設有水平狀滑軌,及於該抽屜盒底部兩側 凸設有配合該箱體滑軌之滑條,使該抽屜盒以滑條抵觸於 滑軌而進行滑動,藉此形成可活動拉出及推入抽屜盒。 惟,上述習知收納櫃結構,其抽屜盒僅係單純滑設於 箱體内,無任何導引定位結構,因而當抽屜盒推入時,常 發生沒有將抽屜盒完全推入箱體之情形,而留有一部分抽 屜盒突出在外面,另外當該收納櫃所擺置的地方不平整、 Φ 地震或遭外力碰撞時,抽屜盒即易自箱體内滑出,形成沒 ’ 有關緊狀態,而造成使用上之困擾,再者其抽屜盒係直接 以滑條於箱體水平狀之滑軌上滑移,滑動阻力過大而不易 拉出抽屜盒,若不小心過度拉出時,該抽屜盒易有掉出箱 體之可能性,又當抽屜盒内放置較重之物品時,其抽屜盒 之底部將會向下凹陷,使得抽屜盒底部抵觸於箱體内部底 面,造成磨擦阻力增大而難以拉出及推入抽廢盒。 【新型内容】 本創作人有鑑於習知收納櫃結構,無導引定位設計, 3 M394738 以及抽屜盒底部易產生向下凹陷,而造成使用上諸多的不 便,實用性降低,是以乃思及創作的意念,經多方探討與 試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良後,終推出本創作。 本創作提供一種模組化收納櫃結構改良,其包括:一 箱體及一抽屜盒,其中箱體係由一底座、二側板及一頂蓋 組合而成,該底座頂面兩側邊設有複數組設孔,另頂面兩 側邊於組設孔内側各凹設有一限位滑道,以及頂面兩側較 靠近中間處各設有一往後漸低之導引斜坡,並於該導引斜 坡後端設有一較低之復歸槽部,該二側板於上、下端緣分 別設有上插接部及下插接部,並以該下插接部插設於底座 之組設孔固定,該頂蓋底面設有複數組設孔,而以該組設 孔供二側板之上插接部插設固定,組設於二側板上端,抽 屜盒底面兩側邊設置有擋塊,底面後側邊設有對應上述導 引斜坡之滑輪,該抽屜盒係滑設於箱體内,並以滑輪滑設 於箱體之導引斜坡上,擋塊容設於箱體之限位滑道内。 本創作之主要目的,在於其箱體内設有導引斜坡,且 該導引斜坡後端設有一較低之復歸槽部,抽屜盒底面設有 對應之滑輪,因而抽展盒推入時,可藉由該導引斜坡,使 抽屜盒推入動作輕鬆省力,並且當抽屜盒接近完全推入箱 體内時,可藉由復歸槽部導引,使抽屜盒自動滑移復歸, 而完全進入箱體内形成緊閉狀態,使用便利性佳。 本創作之次一目的,在於其抽屜盒推入箱體内時,可 藉由導引斜坡之復歸槽部,使抽屜盒具有自動復歸之定位 作用,俾當收納櫃所擺置的地方不平整、地震或遭外力碰 M394738 撞時,可防止抽屜盒隨意自箱體内滑出造成使用上之困擾 〇 本創作之另一目的,在於其箱體内設有限位滑道,供 抽屜盒底面之擋塊容設,而可於抽屜盒往外拉出呈完全開 啟狀態時,藉由該擋塊擋止於限位滑道前端面,避免抽屜 盒掉出箱體外。 - 本創作之又一目的,在於其箱體内之導引斜坡係設置 . 於底座兩側較靠近中間處,抽屜盒底面後側邊設置對應該 ® 導引斜坡之滑輪,因而可使抽屜盒底部之支撐性較佳,避 免抽屜盒内放置較重之物品時底部向下凹陷,確保抽屜盒 滑移之順暢性。 【實施方式】 餘下,茲配合圖式將本創作較佳實施例詳細說明如后 如第一圖本創作之立體分解圖、第二圖本創作抽屜盒 Φ 之反面立體圖、第三圖本創作之立體組合圖、第四圖沿第 • 三圖A-A線剖面圖及第五圖沿第三圖B-B線剖面圖所示,本 創作模組化收納櫃包括:一箱體1及一抽屜盒2,其中箱體 1係由一底座11、二側板12及一頂蓋13組合而成,該底座1 1頂面兩側邊各設有複數組設孔111,前側邊嵌置設有若干 助滑輪112,另該底座11頂面兩側邊於組設孔111内侧各凹 設有一限位滑道113,以及該底座11頂面兩側較靠近中間 處各設有一往後漸低之導引斜坡114,並於該導引斜坡114 後端設有一較低且斜度較大之復歸槽部1141,該二側板12 5 M394738 於上、下端緣分別設有上插接部121及下插接部122,並以 該下插接部122插設於底座11之組設孔111固定,使二側板 12組裝於底座11上,該頂蓋13底面兩側邊各設有複數組設 孔(圖中未示),而以該組設孔供二側板12之上插接部121 插設固定,使頂蓋13組裝於二側板12上,而構成箱體1, 抽屜盒2底面兩側邊靠近後端處各設置有一擔塊21,底面 後側邊對應上述箱體1導引斜坡114處設置有兩輪座22,兩 輪座22上各嵌置設有一滑輪23,該抽屜盒2係滑設於箱體 内,並以滑輪23滑設於箱體1之導引斜坡114上,擋塊21容 設於箱體1之限位滑道113内。 而當抽屜盒2推入時,請配合參閱第六圖本創作抽屜 盒往内推入之動作示意圖所示,可藉由箱體1底座11之導 引斜坡114,供抽屜盒2底面後側邊之兩滑輪23滑移,配合 箱體1底座11頂面前側邊之助滑輪112,使抽屜盒2推入動 作輕鬆省力,並且當抽屜盒2接近完全推入箱體1内時,可 藉由導引斜坡114復歸槽部1141導引,使抽屜盒2自動滑移 復歸,而完全進入箱體1内形成緊閉狀態,並且具有適當 之定位作用。 另當施力將抽屜盒2往外拉出時,請配合參閱第七圖 本創作抽屜盒往外拉出呈完全開啟狀態之擋止定位示意圖 所示,抽屜盒2底面後側邊之兩滑輪23先脫離箱體1導引斜 坡114之復歸槽部1141,再沿著導引斜坡114之斜度反向滑 移,配合箱體1底座11頂面前側邊之助滑輪112,藉以達到 輔助開啟之效果,而於抽屜盒2拉出呈完全開啟狀態時, M394738 抽屜盒2底面兩側邊之擋塊21恰卡抵於箱體1限位滑道113 前端面’形成抽屜盒2完全開啟時之限位,藉此防止抽屜 盒2有掉落之可能性發生,若當使用者需要由箱體1内取出 抽屜盒2時’僅需要將抽屜盒2之擋塊21處抬高,即能達到 取出之效果。 由上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益: - 1.其箱體1内設有導引斜坡114,且該導引斜坡後端設 _ 有一較低之復歸槽部1141,抽屜盒2底面設有對應之滑輪 23 ’因而抽屜盒2推入時,可藉由該導引斜坡114,達到輔 助推入之效果’使抽屜盒2推入動作輕鬆省力,並且當抽 屜盒2接近完全推入箱體内時,可藉由復歸槽部ini導引 ,使抽屜盒2具有自動復歸及定位作用,避免發生抽屜盒2 沒有確實關緊之情形,使用便利性佳。 2.其抽屜盒2推入箱體1内時,可藉由導引斜坡114之 復歸槽部1141,使抽履盒2具有自動復歸及定位作用,俾 φ 當收納櫃所擺置的地方不平整、地震或遭外力碰撞時,可 ' 防止抽屜盒2隨意自箱體1内滑出造成使用上之困擾。 3·其箱體1内設有限位滑道113,供抽屜盒2底面之擋 塊21容設,而可於抽履盒2往外拉出呈完全開啟狀態時, 藉由該擋塊21擋止於限位滑道113前端面,達到限定作用 ,避免抽屜盒2不小心過度拉出而掉出箱體1外。 4.其箱體1内之導引斜坡114係設置於底座11兩側較靠 近中間處,抽屜盒2底面後側邊設置對應該導引斜坡114之 滑輪23 ’因而可使抽屜盒2底部具有較佳之支撲強度,避 7 M394738 免抽屜盒2内放置較重之物品時底部t央向下凹陷,確保 抽屜盒2滑移之順暢性。 综上所述,本創作確實已經達於突破性之結構,而具 有改良之創作内容,同時又能夠達到產業上利用性與進步 性,當符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請,懇 請鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:係本創作之立體分解圖。 第二圖:係本創作抽屜盒之反面立體圖。 第三圖:係本創作之立體組合圖。 第四圖:係沿第三圖A-A線剖面圖。 第五圖:係沿第三圖B-B線剖面圖。 第六圖:係本創作抽屜盒往内推入之動作示意圖。 第七圖:係本創作抽屜盒往外拉出呈完全開啟狀態之 擔止定位示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 箱體 11 底座 111 組設孔 112 助滑輪 113 限位滑道 114 導引斜坡 1141 復歸槽部 12 側板 121 上插接部 122 下插接部 13 頂蓋 2 抽展盒 21 擔塊 22 輪座 23 滑輪M394738 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the improvement of the modular storage cabinet with the guide slope for the pulley to slide, which can easily push back the drawer box. [Prior Art] According to the storage box, it is a necessity in daily life. It is commonly used in the placement of objects or clothing. It is generally known that the storage cabinet structure is mainly composed of a square box with an open front end and a sliding body inside the box. a drawer box is arranged, and a horizontal sliding rail is arranged on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the box body I, and a sliding strip matching the sliding rail of the box body is convexly disposed on both sides of the bottom of the drawer box, so that the drawer box is made of a sliding strip Sliding against the slide rails, thereby forming a movable pull-out and pushing into the drawer box. However, in the above-mentioned conventional storage cabinet structure, the drawer box is simply slidably disposed in the box body without any guiding and positioning structure, so when the drawer box is pushed in, the case where the drawer box is not completely pushed into the box often occurs. While leaving a part of the drawer box protruding outside, and when the storage box is placed unevenly, Φ earthquake or external force collision, the drawer box is easy to slide out of the box body, forming no relevant state. In addition, the use of the drawer box directly slides on the horizontal rail of the box with the sliding bar, the sliding resistance is too large to pull out the drawer box, and if it is accidentally pulled out, the drawer box It is easy to have the possibility of falling out of the box, and when the heavy object is placed in the drawer box, the bottom of the drawer box will be recessed downward, so that the bottom of the drawer box is in contact with the bottom surface of the box body, causing the friction resistance to increase. It is difficult to pull out and push the waste box. [New content] The creator has the design of the storage cabinet, no guiding positioning design, 3 M394738 and the bottom of the drawer box are easy to cause downward depression, resulting in many inconveniences in use and reduced practicality. The idea of creation, after many discussions and trial sample tests, and many revisions and improvements, finally launched this creation. The present invention provides a modular storage cabinet structure improvement, which comprises: a box body and a drawer box, wherein the box system is composed of a base, two side panels and a top cover, and the top side of the base is provided with a plurality of sides A set of holes is formed on the sides of the top surface, and a limit slide is arranged on the inner side of the set hole, and a guide slope which is gradually lowered toward the middle of the top side is provided, and the guide is gradually lowered. a lower return groove portion is disposed at the rear end of the slope, and the upper side plate and the lower end edge are respectively provided with an upper insertion portion and a lower insertion portion, and the lower insertion portion is fixed by the assembly hole inserted in the base. The bottom surface of the top cover is provided with a plurality of holes, and the set holes are provided for inserting and fixing the plugging portions on the two side plates, and are arranged on the two side plates, and the bottom sides of the bottom surface of the drawer box are provided with stoppers, and the back side of the bottom surface A pulley corresponding to the guiding slope is disposed at the side, and the drawer box is slidably disposed in the box body and is slidably disposed on the guiding slope of the box body, and the stopping block is received in the limiting slide channel of the box body. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a guiding slope in the box body, and a lower returning groove portion is arranged at the rear end of the guiding slope, and a corresponding pulley is arranged on the bottom surface of the drawer box, so that when the drawing box is pushed in, The guiding slope can be used to make the drawer box push movement easy and labor-saving, and when the drawer box is nearly pushed into the box body, the drawer box can be automatically slipped and returned by the returning groove guide, and the drawer box is completely entered. The inside of the box is tightly closed, which is convenient to use. The second purpose of the creation is that when the drawer box is pushed into the box body, the drawer can be automatically repositioned by guiding the returning groove of the slope, and the place where the storage cabinet is placed is not flat. When the earthquake or external force hits M394738, it can prevent the drawer box from slipping out of the box and cause trouble in use. Another purpose of this creation is to have a limit slide in the box body for the bottom surface of the drawer box. The block is accommodated, and when the drawer box is pulled out to be fully opened, the block is blocked by the front end surface of the limit slide to prevent the drawer box from falling out of the box. - Another purpose of this creation is to set the guiding slope in the box. On the sides of the base closer to the middle, the rear side of the bottom of the drawer is equipped with a pulley corresponding to the guiding slope, thus enabling the drawer The support at the bottom is better, and the bottom is recessed downward when the heavier items are placed in the drawer box, ensuring the smoothness of the drawer box slipping. [Embodiment] In the following, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, and the three-dimensional exploded view of the first drawing, the second drawing of the creative drawer box Φ, and the third drawing. The three-dimensional combination diagram, the fourth diagram along the third diagram AA line profile diagram and the fifth diagram along the third diagram BB line profile diagram, the creation modular storage cabinet comprises: a box body 1 and a drawer box 2, The box body 1 is composed of a base 11 , two side plates 12 and a top cover 13 . The top side of the top surface of the base 11 is provided with a plurality of array holes 111 , and a plurality of auxiliary pulleys are arranged on the front side. 112. Further, a limiting slide 113 is recessed on each of the two sides of the top surface of the base 11 in the inner side of the assembly hole 111, and a guiding slope which is gradually lowered toward the middle of the top surface of the base 11 is provided. 114, and a lower and more inclined returning groove portion 1141 is disposed at a rear end of the guiding slope 114. The two side plates 12 5 M394738 are respectively provided with an upper plug portion 121 and a lower plug portion at the upper and lower end edges. 122, and the lower insertion portion 122 is fixed to the assembly hole 111 of the base 11 to fix the two side plates 12 to the base 11 The top cover 13 is provided with a plurality of holes (not shown) on the two sides of the bottom surface of the top cover 13 , and the set holes are used for inserting and fixing the plugs 121 on the two side plates 12 to assemble the top cover 13 The two side plates 12 are formed on the two side plates 12, and the side walls of the bottom side of the drawer case 2 are respectively provided with a load block 21 near the rear end, and the rear side of the bottom surface is provided with two wheel seats 22 corresponding to the guiding slopes 114 of the box body 1 . A pulley 23 is disposed on each of the two wheel bases 22, and the drawer box 2 is slidably disposed in the casing body, and is slidably disposed on the guiding slope 114 of the casing 1 by the pulley 23. The stopper 21 is accommodated in the casing. 1 in the limit slide 113. When the drawer box 2 is pushed in, please refer to the diagram of the action of pushing the creative drawer box inward in the sixth figure, and the guide slope 114 of the base 11 of the box 1 can be used for the rear side of the bottom surface of the drawer box 2. The two pulleys 23 of the side slide, and cooperate with the auxiliary pulley 112 on the front side of the top of the base 11 of the box body 1, so that the drawer box 2 can be pushed into the movement easily and labor-saving, and when the drawer box 2 is pushed into the box 1 completely, it can be borrowed Guided by the guiding slope 114 to return to the groove portion 1141, the drawer box 2 is automatically slipped and returned, and completely enters the casing 1 to form a closed state, and has an appropriate positioning function. When the force is applied to pull out the drawer box 2, please refer to the diagram of the stop position of the drawer box which is pulled out to the outside in the seventh drawing, and the two pulleys 23 on the back side of the bottom of the drawer box 2 are first. The returning groove portion 1141 of the guiding slope 114 is separated from the casing 1 and then sliding backward along the inclination of the guiding slope 114 to match the auxiliary pulley 112 on the front side of the base 11 of the casing 1 to achieve the auxiliary opening effect. When the drawer box 2 is pulled out to be fully opened, the stoppers 21 on both sides of the bottom surface of the drawer box 2 of the M394738 are just as fast as the limit end slides 113 of the box body 1 forming the limit of the drawer box 2 being fully opened. Position, thereby preventing the possibility that the drawer box 2 is dropped. If the user needs to take out the drawer box 2 from the box 1, 'only need to raise the stopper 21 of the drawer box 2, the removal can be achieved. The effect. According to the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: - 1. The casing 1 is provided with a guiding slope 114, and the rear end of the guiding slope is provided with a lower returning groove portion 1141, and the drawer box 2 The bottom surface is provided with a corresponding pulley 23'. Therefore, when the drawer box 2 is pushed in, the guiding slope 114 can be used to achieve the effect of the auxiliary pushing-in, so that the drawer box 2 can be pushed in and effortlessly, and when the drawer box 2 is nearly completely When pushed into the box body, the drawer box 2 can be automatically repositioned and positioned by guiding the returning groove portion ini to avoid the situation that the drawer box 2 is not really closed, and the use convenience is good. 2. When the drawer box 2 is pushed into the box body 1, the drawer box 2 can be automatically reset and positioned by the returning groove portion 1141 of the guiding slope 114, 俾φ when the storage cabinet is placed When it is flat, earthquake or impacted by external force, it can prevent the drawer box 2 from slipping out of the box 1 and cause troubles in use. 3. The limit body slide 113 is arranged in the box body 1 for the stop 21 of the bottom surface of the drawer box 2, and can be stopped by the block 21 when the draw box 2 is pulled out to be fully opened. At the front end surface of the limit slide 113, a limiting function is achieved to prevent the drawer box 2 from being accidentally pulled out and falling out of the box 1. 4. The guiding slopes 114 in the casing 1 are disposed on the two sides of the base 11 at a position closer to the middle, and the rear side of the bottom surface of the drawer box 2 is provided with a pulley 23 corresponding to the guiding slope 114, thereby enabling the bottom of the drawer box 2 to have The best support strength, avoiding 7 M394738. When the heavier items are placed in the drawer box 2, the bottom part is depressed downward to ensure the smoothness of the drawer box 2 slipping. In summary, this creation has indeed reached a breakthrough structure, and has improved content of creation, while at the same time achieving industrial use and progress. When complying with the provisions of the Patent Law, it proposes a new type of patent application according to law. The census review committee granted legal patent rights and was praying. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The second picture: the reverse side of the creative drawer box. The third picture: a three-dimensional combination of the creation of this creation. Figure 4: A section along the A-A line of the third figure. Figure 5: A cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the third figure. Figure 6: This is a schematic diagram of the movement of the drawer box of this creation. Figure 7: This is a schematic diagram of the positioning of the drawer box that is pulled out and fully opened. [Main component symbol description] 1 Box 11 Base 111 Set hole 112 Support pulley 113 Limit slide 114 Guide slope 1141 Reset groove part 12 Side plate 121 Upper plug part 122 Lower plug part 13 Top cover 2 Draw box 21 load block 22 wheel seat 23 pulley