TWM482211U - Brush set - Google Patents
Brush set Download PDFInfo
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- TWM482211U TWM482211U TW103201608U TW103201608U TWM482211U TW M482211 U TWM482211 U TW M482211U TW 103201608 U TW103201608 U TW 103201608U TW 103201608 U TW103201608 U TW 103201608U TW M482211 U TWM482211 U TW M482211U
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- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- carbon brush
- section
- joint
- hole
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- Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
Description
本創作係與碳刷有關;特別是指一種碳刷組。This creation is related to carbon brushes; in particular, a carbon brush set.
請參照圖1,為習知的一碳刷組100應用於一機電裝置中的示範,此處所述的該機電裝置具有一轉動部件(如馬達等,圖未示),該轉動部件上設置有一集電環9,且該集電環9隨著該轉動部件之運作而轉動。該碳刷組100係搭配該集電環9使用,主要包括有一機殼1、一固定桿2和複數碳刷架3,其中該固定桿2固定於該機殼1上,並與該集電環9平行,且該固定桿2上平行設置有該些碳刷架3。各該碳刷架3各皆具有一貫孔3a、二支臂3b以及二碳刷3c,其中該貫孔3a供該固定桿2穿過,該二碳刷3c分別穿設於一該支臂3b上,且與該集電環9接觸。藉由維持該些碳刷3c與該集電環9之間的接觸關係,可確保該集電環9(以及該轉動部件)即使處於高速轉動的情況下,仍能不間斷地傳輸電流或訊號。Referring to FIG. 1, an exemplary embodiment of a conventional carbon brush set 100 for use in an electromechanical device having a rotating member (such as a motor or the like, not shown) is disposed on the rotating member. There is a collector ring 9, and the slip ring 9 rotates as the rotating member operates. The carbon brush set 100 is used in conjunction with the slip ring 9 and mainly includes a casing 1, a fixing rod 2 and a plurality of carbon brush holders 3, wherein the fixing rod 2 is fixed on the casing 1 and is electrically connected to the casing. The rings 9 are parallel, and the carbon brush holders 3 are disposed in parallel on the fixing rod 2. Each of the carbon brush holders 3 has a constant hole 3a, two arms 3b and a two-carbon brush 3c, wherein the through hole 3a is passed through the fixing rod 2, and the two carbon brushes 3c are respectively disposed on the arm 3b. Up and in contact with the slip ring 9. By maintaining the contact relationship between the carbon brushes 3c and the slip ring 9, it is ensured that the slip ring 9 (and the rotating member) can continuously transmit current or signal even under high-speed rotation. .
但如圖1所示習知的該碳刷組100具有幾個重大缺點,首先,固定在該固定桿2上的該些碳刷架3需要逐一調整角度,以求各該碳刷架3的該二碳刷3c能與該集電環9妥適接觸,因此安裝步驟較為繁雜;其次,即使在該些碳刷架3安裝完成後,若該固定桿2因外力而相對於該機殼1轉動,同樣會造成該些碳刷架3全部一起偏移,而使各該碳刷架3的該二碳刷3c無法維持和該集電環9的良好接觸 關係;另外,由於各該碳刷架3的該貫孔3a與該固定桿2的斷面形狀一般而言皆為圓形,加上該集電環9於該機電裝置運轉中係以高速轉動,各該碳刷架3很容易因此而偏斜(如圖1中明顯可見各該碳刷架3的角度互有歪斜),特別不利於確保各該碳刷架3的該二碳刷3c與該集電環9之間的穩定接觸。However, the conventional carbon brush set 100 has several major disadvantages as shown in FIG. 1. First, the carbon brush holders 3 fixed on the fixing rod 2 need to be adjusted one by one to obtain the respective carbon brush holders 3. The two-carbon brush 3c can be properly contacted with the collector ring 9, so the installation step is complicated; secondly, even after the carbon brush holders 3 are installed, if the fixing rod 2 is externally forced relative to the casing 1 The rotation also causes the carbon brush holders 3 to be all offset together, so that the two carbon brushes 3c of the carbon brush holders 3 cannot maintain good contact with the collector rings 9. In addition, since the cross-sectional shape of the through hole 3a and the fixing rod 2 of each of the carbon brush holders 3 are generally circular, the current collecting ring 9 is rotated at a high speed during operation of the electromechanical device. Each of the carbon brush holders 3 is easily deflected accordingly (as is apparent in FIG. 1 , the angles of the carbon brush holders 3 are mutually skewed), which is particularly disadvantageous for ensuring the two carbon brushes 3c of the carbon brush holders 3 and Stable contact between the slip rings 9.
有鑑於此,本創作之目的在於提供一種碳刷組,無需刻意調整碳刷架的適用角度,並可避免角度發生偏移。In view of this, the purpose of this creation is to provide a carbon brush set without deliberately adjusting the applicable angle of the carbon brush holder and avoiding the angle shift.
緣以達成上述目的,本創作所提供碳刷組包括一架體、一支撐件,以及一碳刷架;其中該支撐件包含有一套管及一芯軸,其中該套管為中空的絕緣管體,該芯軸為設置於該套管內部的長形桿體,該套管的二端分別結合於該架體上,且該套管不可相對該架體轉動;該碳刷架設置於該支撐件上,其中該碳刷架具有一孔形不為圓形的貫孔,供該套管穿過,且該套管外壁之斷面形狀與該碳刷架的該貫孔配合。In order to achieve the above object, the carbon brush set provided by the present invention comprises a frame body, a support member and a carbon brush holder; wherein the support member comprises a sleeve and a mandrel, wherein the sleeve is a hollow insulating tube. The mandrel is an elongated rod disposed inside the sleeve, the two ends of the sleeve are respectively coupled to the frame body, and the sleeve is not rotatable relative to the frame body; the carbon brush holder is disposed on the body On the support member, the carbon brush holder has a through hole having a hole shape which is not circular, and the sleeve is passed through, and the outer shape of the outer wall of the sleeve is matched with the through hole of the carbon brush holder.
由於該貫孔非為圓形,該碳刷架在設置於該支撐件上時能因此免除調整角度之步驟,且該碳刷架於設置完成後,其角度即固定,不會產生偏移。Since the through hole is not circular, the carbon brush holder can be free from the step of adjusting the angle when disposed on the support member, and the angle of the carbon brush holder is fixed after the setting is completed, and no offset occurs.
100‧‧‧碳刷組100‧‧‧carbon brush set
1‧‧‧機殼1‧‧‧Shell
2‧‧‧固定桿2‧‧‧Fixed rod
3‧‧‧碳刷架3‧‧‧Carbon holder
3a‧‧‧貫孔3a‧‧‧Tongkong
3b‧‧‧支臂3b‧‧‧ Arm
3c‧‧‧碳刷3c‧‧‧carbon brush
200‧‧‧碳刷組200‧‧‧carbon brush set
10‧‧‧架體10‧‧‧ ‧ body
12‧‧‧側板12‧‧‧ side panels
122‧‧‧結合孔122‧‧‧bond hole
124‧‧‧凸緣124‧‧‧Flange
14‧‧‧螺帽14‧‧‧ Nuts
20‧‧‧支撐件20‧‧‧Support
22‧‧‧芯軸22‧‧‧ mandrel
24‧‧‧套管24‧‧‧ casing
242‧‧‧結合段242‧‧‧Combined section
244‧‧‧螺紋段244‧‧ Thread segment
246‧‧‧接觸段246‧‧‧Contact section
248‧‧‧切面248‧‧‧faced
30‧‧‧碳刷架30‧‧‧Carbon holder
32‧‧‧貫孔32‧‧‧Tongkong
50‧‧‧短管50‧‧‧ short tube
52‧‧‧結合部52‧‧‧Combination Department
52a‧‧‧凸部52a‧‧‧ convex
54‧‧‧被結合部54‧‧‧Combined Department
54a‧‧‧凹部54a‧‧‧ recess
9、99‧‧‧集電環9, 99‧‧ ‧ collector ring
圖1係習用碳刷組的立體示意圖,揭露各碳刷架角度歪斜不一的情況;圖2係本創作一較佳實施例的立體示意圖; 圖3係圖2較佳實施例的局部立體分解圖,揭露芯軸與套管的結合關係;圖4係圖2較佳實施例的局部剖視圖,揭露套管固定於架體的側板上;圖5係圖4之5-5方向剖視圖;圖6係另一較佳實施例的局部剖視圖,揭露套管與架體之側板的另一種固定態樣;圖7係圖2較佳實施例的局部立體圖,揭露碳刷架與支撐件(套管)的結合關係;圖8係另一較佳實施例的局部立體圖,揭露套管可由多個短管連結而成。1 is a perspective view of a conventional carbon brush set, illustrating a case where the angles of the carbon brush holders are different; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; 3 is a partial exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of FIG. 2, showing the coupling relationship between the mandrel and the sleeve; FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of FIG. 2, showing the sleeve is fixed to the side panel of the frame; 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 of FIG. 4; FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment, revealing another fixed aspect of the side plate of the sleeve and the frame; FIG. 7 is a partial view of the preferred embodiment of FIG. A perspective view reveals a combination of a carbon brush holder and a support member (casing); and FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of another preferred embodiment, the exposure sleeve being formed by joining a plurality of short tubes.
為能更清楚地說明本創作,茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖示詳細說明如後,圖2所示為本創作第一較佳實施例之碳刷組200,係搭配如前所述的一集電環99使用。該碳刷組200包含有一架體10、一支撐件20,以及複數碳刷架30,其中該架體10包括有二側板12,各該側板12上皆設置有一結合孔122,供該支撐件20結合於該架體10上之用,而各該碳刷架30設置於該支撐件20上。In order to explain the present invention more clearly, the preferred embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 2 shows the carbon brush set 200 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. A collector ring 99 is used. The carbon brush set 200 includes a frame body 10, a support member 20, and a plurality of carbon brush holders 30. The frame body 10 includes two side plates 12, and each of the side plates 12 is provided with a coupling hole 122 for the support member. 20 is coupled to the frame body 10, and each of the carbon brush holders 30 is disposed on the support member 20.
請參照圖3至圖5,該支撐件20整體為一具有二端的長形桿狀物,包含有一套管24及一芯軸22,其中該套管24為中空的絕緣管體,該芯軸22為一長形桿體,設置於該套管24內部,由於絕緣材質的硬度一般而言並不足以支撐該些碳刷架30,較佳者,該芯軸22係選用堅硬材質製成,作用在於提供該支撐件20必要的強度;該套管24的二端分別具有一結合段242(該些圖中只能見到一該結合段242),該二結合段242的斷面不為圓形,於本實施例中為具 有一切邊的圓形,但並不以此為限;該二結合段242分別穿過該側板12的一該結合孔122,其中各該結合孔122的孔形與一該結合段242的斷面配合,如圖5所示。藉此,該套管24以該二結合段242穿過該二結合孔122後,即無法相對該架體10的該二側板12轉動。另,為達到更佳的結合效果,該套管24的該二結合段242外側更各具有一螺紋段244;該架體10亦更包括有二螺帽14,分別螺合一該螺紋段244,且該二螺帽14分別壓抵於一該側板12上。Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , the support member 20 is generally an elongated rod having two ends, and includes a sleeve 24 and a mandrel 22 , wherein the sleeve 24 is a hollow insulating tube body, and the mandrel is 22 is an elongated rod body disposed inside the sleeve 24, and the hardness of the insulating material is generally not sufficient to support the carbon brush holders 30. Preferably, the mandrel 22 is made of a hard material. The function is to provide the necessary strength of the support member 20; the two ends of the sleeve 24 respectively have a joint portion 242 (only one joint portion 242 can be seen in the figures), and the cross section of the joint portion 242 is not a circle Shape, in this embodiment The circular shape of all the sides is not limited thereto; the two bonding sections 242 respectively pass through the coupling hole 122 of the side plate 12, wherein the hole shape of each of the coupling holes 122 and the breaking of the coupling section 242 Face cooperation, as shown in Figure 5. Therefore, the sleeve 24 can not rotate relative to the two side plates 12 of the frame body 10 after the two joint portions 242 pass through the two joint holes 122. In addition, in order to achieve a better bonding effect, the outer side of the two coupling sections 242 of the sleeve 24 further has a threaded section 244; the frame body 10 further includes a second nut 14 for screwing the threaded section 244 respectively. And the two nuts 14 are respectively pressed against one of the side plates 12.
此處所述該套管24與該側板12的結合方式並非本創作之限制所在,圖6示範另一較佳實施例,其中各該側板12更包含有一凸緣124,該凸緣124的中央即設置有一該結合孔122,該套管24於穿過各該結合孔122時與各該凸緣124的內壁接觸;此處定義該套管24與各該凸緣124接觸之處為一接觸段246,各該接觸段246的斷面與該二結合段242同樣不為圓形,實務上該二接觸段246的斷面形狀可與該二結合段242相同,但亦可有不同的形狀設計;各該凸緣124的內壁斷面與一該接觸段246的外壁斷面配合,進一步確保該套管24無法相對該二側板12轉動。圖6中只能見到一該側板12與該套管24的一端,該套管24的另一端與另一該側板12之結合方式亦同,容此不再贅述。The manner in which the sleeve 24 is coupled to the side panel 12 is not a limitation of the present invention. FIG. 6 illustrates another preferred embodiment in which each of the side panels 12 further includes a flange 124 having a center of the flange 124. That is, the coupling hole 122 is disposed, and the sleeve 24 is in contact with the inner wall of each flange 124 when passing through each of the coupling holes 122; where the sleeve 24 is defined to be in contact with each of the flanges 124 The contact section 246, the cross section of each of the contact sections 246 is not circular, and the cross-sectional shape of the two contact sections 246 may be the same as the two joint sections 242, but may be different. The shape of the inner wall of each of the flanges 124 cooperates with the outer wall of the contact portion 246 to further ensure that the sleeve 24 cannot rotate relative to the two side plates 12. Only one side panel 12 and one end of the sleeve 24 can be seen in FIG. 6. The other end of the sleeve 24 is combined with the other side panel 12, and details are not described herein.
請參照圖7,各該碳刷架30皆具有一孔形不為圓形的貫孔32,供該支撐架20穿過,於本較佳實施例中,該貫孔32的孔形同樣為具有一切邊的圓形,而該支撐架20的外壁(即該套管24的外壁)之斷面形狀與該貫孔32配合,換言之,該套管24具有一切面248;透過此些設計,各該碳刷架30即無法相對該支撐架20轉動。Referring to FIG. 7, each of the carbon brush holders 30 has a through hole 32 having a hole shape and is not circular, and the support frame 20 is passed through. In the preferred embodiment, the hole shape of the through hole 32 is also a circular shape having all sides, and the outer wall of the support frame 20 (i.e., the outer wall of the sleeve 24) has a cross-sectional shape that cooperates with the through hole 32. In other words, the sleeve 24 has a face 248; through these designs, Each of the carbon brush holders 30 cannot be rotated relative to the support frame 20.
請參照圖8,為使該支撐件20適用於更多樣的環境下,於另一較佳實施例中,該套管24更可由複數短管 50連結而成,其中各該短管50的相對應二側分別具有一結合部52及一被結合部54,且該結合部52具有一凸部52a,該被結合部54具有一凹部54a;一該短管50的該結合部52之凸部52a與另一該短管52的該被結合部54之凹部54a形狀互相配合,藉此使一該短管50的該結合部52與另一該短管50的該被結合部54結合。Referring to FIG. 8, in order to make the support member 20 suitable for a wider variety of environments, in another preferred embodiment, the sleeve 24 can be further composed of a plurality of short tubes. Each of the short tubes 50 has a joint portion 52 and a joint portion 54, respectively, and the joint portion 52 has a convex portion 52a, the joint portion 54 has a recess portion 54a; The convex portion 52a of the joint portion 52 of the short tube 50 and the concave portion 54a of the joint portion 54 of the other short tube 52 are shaped to cooperate with each other, thereby making the joint portion 52 of the short tube 50 and the other The joined portion 54 of the short tube 50 is joined.
綜上所述,由於各該碳刷架30無法相對該支撐件20(該套管24)轉動,而該套管24又無法相對該架體10的該二側板12轉動,因此一旦各該碳刷架30設置於該支撐架20上,即可確定各該碳刷架30皆已處於與該集電環99接觸的適當角度,且各該碳刷架30的角度不會因外力作用而偏移;需額外說明的是,該些碳刷架30的數量並非本創作的重點所在,圖2所見只是一種示範。In summary, since each of the carbon brush holders 30 cannot rotate relative to the support member 20 (the sleeve 24), and the sleeve 24 cannot rotate relative to the two side plates 12 of the frame body 10, once the carbons are respectively The brush holder 30 is disposed on the support frame 20, so that each of the carbon brush holders 30 is at an appropriate angle with the collector ring 99, and the angle of each of the carbon brush holders 30 is not biased by an external force. It is important to note that the number of carbon brush holders 30 is not the focus of this creation, as seen in Figure 2.
以上所述僅為本創作較佳可行實施例而已,舉凡應用本創作說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效結構變化,理應包含在本創作之專利範圍內。The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalent structural changes of the present invention and the scope of the patent application are intended to be included in the scope of the patent.
200‧‧‧碳刷組200‧‧‧carbon brush set
10‧‧‧架體10‧‧‧ ‧ body
12‧‧‧側板12‧‧‧ side panels
14‧‧‧螺帽14‧‧‧ Nuts
20‧‧‧支撐件20‧‧‧Support
22‧‧‧芯軸22‧‧‧ mandrel
24‧‧‧套管24‧‧‧ casing
30‧‧‧碳刷架30‧‧‧Carbon holder
32‧‧‧貫孔32‧‧‧Tongkong
99‧‧‧集電環99‧‧‧Collection ring
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103201608U TWM482211U (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Brush set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103201608U TWM482211U (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Brush set |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM482211U true TWM482211U (en) | 2014-07-11 |
Family
ID=51724292
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103201608U TWM482211U (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Brush set |
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Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM482211U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI514717B (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-12-21 | Carbon Brush Group (1) | |
CN113994551A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2022-01-28 | 美尔森奥斯特瑞驰希蒂绍乌公司 | Brush holder and associated support rod assembly |
-
2014
- 2014-01-24 TW TW103201608U patent/TWM482211U/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI514717B (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-12-21 | Carbon Brush Group (1) | |
CN113994551A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2022-01-28 | 美尔森奥斯特瑞驰希蒂绍乌公司 | Brush holder and associated support rod assembly |
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