TWM480152U - Modular planar coil and planar transformer using the same - Google Patents

Modular planar coil and planar transformer using the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM480152U
TWM480152U TW102224978U TW102224978U TWM480152U TW M480152 U TWM480152 U TW M480152U TW 102224978 U TW102224978 U TW 102224978U TW 102224978 U TW102224978 U TW 102224978U TW M480152 U TWM480152 U TW M480152U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
planar coil
planar
coil
assembly
pad
Prior art date
Application number
TW102224978U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wen-Hsiang Wuli
Original Assignee
Wen-Hsiang Wuli
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wen-Hsiang Wuli filed Critical Wen-Hsiang Wuli
Priority to TW102224978U priority Critical patent/TWM480152U/en
Publication of TWM480152U publication Critical patent/TWM480152U/en
Priority to DE202014105164.3U priority patent/DE202014105164U1/en

Links

Abstract

Disclosed are a modular planar coil and a planar transformer using the modular planar coil. The modular planar coil includes a first planar coil, a second coil and connecting part connecting both coils. Each planar coil comprises an outer coil and an inner coil electrically connected in series at the same plan. The two coils are connected in series by the connecting part at their inner coil. The two planar coils are prepared in two adjacent plans separated by a distance. The outer coil of each planar coil ends at a free terminal, which is positioned at a pad position and a connection position, respectively.

Description

模組化平面線圈及包含該平面線圈的平面變壓器Modular planar coil and planar transformer including the same

本創作是關於一種模組化平面線圈,特別是關於一種應用在平面變壓器的平面線圈模組。本創作提供一種多層、多圈數的平面線圈,該平面線圈具模組化設計,便利與其他平面線圈連接。本創作並揭示使用該平面線圈的平面變壓器。This creation relates to a modular planar coil, and more particularly to a planar coil module for use in a planar transformer. The present invention provides a multi-layer, multi-turn planar coil that is modular in design and facilitates connection to other planar coils. This creation also reveals a planar transformer using this planar coil.

變壓器是電子產品供電的重要元件。習知變壓器體積龐大,無法滿足產品小型化的要求。平面變壓器(Planar transformer,或稱平板變壓器)是在多層印刷電路板(Printed circuit board,PCB)布設銅箔等導電箔片作為繞組,堆疊而成的變壓器,可以大大縮小變壓器的厚度。平面變壓器廣泛應用於通信、電腦、工業控制、航空工程、醫療設備等產品中。不過,因平面變壓器需要使用相當多層的電路板,體積仍大。且因效率不高,輸出阻抗也大,容易產生噪音。如何達成平面變壓器薄型化、高效率化,成為此行業亟待克服的技術難題。Transformers are an important component in the supply of electronic products. The conventional transformer is bulky and cannot meet the requirements for miniaturization of the product. A planar transformer (a planar transformer) is a transformer in which a conductive foil such as a copper foil is laid on a multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) as a winding, and the thickness of the transformer can be greatly reduced. Planar transformers are widely used in communications, computers, industrial control, aerospace engineering, medical equipment and other products. However, because flat-panel transformers require a relatively large number of boards, they are still large. And because the efficiency is not high, the output impedance is also large, and it is easy to generate noise. How to achieve a thinner and more efficient planar transformer has become a technical problem that needs to be overcome in this industry.

台灣發明專利I387981號揭示一種平面變壓器,僅包括單一印刷電路板。不過,該單一印刷電路板乃是包括複數初級電路層、複數次級電路層及用於安裝磁芯的通孔。這件專利將多數繞線層製作在多層基板 上,整體形成單一印刷電路板,以減少厚度。但結構與使用多層印刷電路板形成的平面變壓器結構相同。Taiwan Patent No. I387981 discloses a planar transformer comprising only a single printed circuit board. However, the single printed circuit board includes a plurality of primary circuit layers, a plurality of secondary circuit layers, and via holes for mounting the magnetic core. This patent makes most of the winding layers on a multilayer substrate. On the whole, a single printed circuit board is formed to reduce the thickness. However, the structure is the same as that of a planar transformer formed using a multilayer printed circuit board.

台灣發明專利I357086號提供一種變壓器,適於配置於一線 路基板內。變壓器包括一第一平面線圈及一第二平面線圈,其中第一平面線圈具有多數個第一繞圈,而第二平面線圈具有多數個第二繞圈。至少兩個相鄰的第一繞圈構成第一繞圈束。至少兩個相鄰的第二繞圈構成第二繞圈束。兩者相互跨越,藉此減少平面線圈的層數。Taiwan invention patent I357086 provides a transformer suitable for being deployed in a line Inside the substrate. The transformer includes a first planar coil and a second planar coil, wherein the first planar coil has a plurality of first windings and the second planar coil has a plurality of second windings. At least two adjacent first windings constitute a first winding bundle. At least two adjacent second windings constitute a second winding bundle. The two cross each other, thereby reducing the number of layers of the planar coil.

中國發明專利CN 103081044A揭示一種平面變壓器,具有 多層的單層、單圈繞線板,並以不同的繞線板組合,依據不同的需要,構成不同型態的平面變壓器。Chinese invention patent CN 103081044A discloses a planar transformer having Multi-layer single-layer, single-turn wire-wound boards, combined with different winding boards, form different types of planar transformers according to different needs.

歐洲專利EP 2 602 801 A1揭示一種平面變壓器,具有多數單 層、單圈繞線金屬板,作為次級繞線,以與初級繞線組合。European patent EP 2 602 801 A1 discloses a planar transformer having a majority A layer, single-turn wound metal plate is used as a secondary winding to be combined with the primary winding.

德國專利DE 10 2012 003 365A1揭示一種平面變壓器,使 用渦形金屬條作為繞線。該渦形金屬條為單層、多圈設計。繞線內圈的終點折彎穿越絕緣板至另一平面。German patent DE 10 2012 003 365 A1 discloses a planar transformer Use a spiral metal strip as the winding. The scroll metal strip is a single layer, multi-turn design. The end of the inner ring of the winding is bent through the insulating plate to another plane.

歐洲專利EP 2 637 183A2揭示一種平面變壓器,使用單層單 圈繞線板作為線圈。繞線板並延伸出接墊(pad)形狀,以作為層與層之間,以及與外界的連接電極。European patent EP 2 637 183 A2 discloses a planar transformer using a single layer The coil bobbin acts as a coil. The bobbin is stretched out of the shape of a pad to serve as a layer-to-layer and connection electrode to the outside.

美國專利公開案2013-278371A1揭示一種平面變壓器,使用 多數單層的平面金屬繞線,並將多數金屬繞線以端子串聯及定位,達成多層繞線的目的。US Patent Publication No. 2013-278371A1 discloses a planar transformer, used Most single-layer planar metal windings, and most metal windings are connected and positioned in series with terminals to achieve multi-layer winding.

專利合作條約專利案WO 0070926A1也揭示一種平面變壓 器,使用連續材料製作多層、單圈繞線板。各層之間以接墊形狀的舌片串接。Patent Cooperation Treaty Patent No. WO 0070926A1 also discloses a planar transformation A multi-layer, single-turn bobbin made of continuous material. The tongues in the shape of a pad are connected in series between the layers.

由平面變壓器的技術現狀可知,業界對於平面變壓器的小型 化,可謂不遺餘力的開發。但仍難以擺脫習知以印刷電路板製作平面變壓器的窠臼。所提出的設計,均以單層繞線板作為組合的單元,也無法提出一種真正達成多圈繞線目的的設計。再者,雖然有特定已知技術提出將多數繞線板串連的設計,但其連結方式固定,僅能提供特定的繞線板結構,供特定層數或圈數的繞線板模組應用。不具有模組化設計,無法因應使用上的需求做不同的組合或延伸。According to the technical status of planar transformers, the industry is small for planar transformers. It can be said that it has spared no effort in development. However, it is still difficult to get rid of the know-how of making planar transformers with printed circuit boards. The proposed design uses a single-layer wound plate as a combined unit, and it is impossible to propose a design that truly achieves multi-turn winding. Furthermore, although there are specific known techniques for designing a plurality of winding plates in series, the connection method is fixed, and only a specific winding plate structure can be provided for a specific number of layers or turns of the winding plate module application. . It does not have a modular design and cannot be combined or extended according to the needs of the use.

本創作的目的在提供一種模組化的多層、多圈平面線圈。The purpose of this creation is to provide a modular multi-layer, multi-turn planar coil.

本創作另一目的在提供一種容易因應使用上的不同需求,改變平面線圈的層數與圈數的平面線圈。Another object of the present invention is to provide a planar coil that is easy to change the number of layers and the number of turns of a planar coil in response to different needs in use.

本創作的目的更在提供一種使用具有模組化平面線圈的平面變壓器。The purpose of this creation is to provide a planar transformer using a modular planar coil.

本創作的目的更在提供一種製作簡便且適合應用在表面黏著安裝的平面線圈與使用該平面線圈的平面變壓器。The purpose of this creation is to provide a planar coil that is simple to manufacture and suitable for surface mount mounting and a planar transformer using the planar coil.

根據本創作的模組化平面線圈,乃是一平面線圈組件,包括一第一平面線圈、一第二平面線圈以及一連結部,以電性串連該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈。其中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈各包括電性串連的一外圈與一內圈,彼此保持一距離,且該連結部電性連接該二平面線圈之內圈。該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈位於相鄰兩平面,並 保持一距離。該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈的外圈離開其內圈的一端延長形成接墊(pad)。其中,該第一平面線圈的接墊位於包含該二平面線圈區域的假想幾何圖形外周上的第一位置,且該第二平面線圈的接墊位於該幾何圖形外周上,離開該第一位置的第二位置。兩接墊在高度方向上延伸至相同高度或不同高度。The modular planar coil according to the present invention is a planar coil assembly including a first planar coil, a second planar coil, and a connecting portion for electrically connecting the first planar coil and the second planar coil . The first planar coil and the second planar coil each include an outer ring and an inner ring that are electrically connected in series, and maintain a distance from each other, and the connecting portion is electrically connected to the inner ring of the two planar coils. The first planar coil and the second planar coil are located on two adjacent planes, and Keep a distance. The first planar coil and the outer ring of the second planar coil extend away from one end of the inner ring to form a pad. Wherein the pad of the first planar coil is located at a first position on the outer circumference of the imaginary geometric figure including the two planar coil region, and the pad of the second planar coil is located on the outer periphery of the geometric figure, away from the first position Second position. The two pads extend in the height direction to the same height or different heights.

在本創作的較佳實例中,該幾何圖形為包含該二平面線圈區 域的一矩形。在其他實施例中,該幾何圖形為包含該二平面線圈區域的一多邊形或圓形。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the geometric pattern includes the two planar coil regions A rectangle of the field. In other embodiments, the geometry is a polygon or circle that includes the two planar coil regions.

在本創作的較佳實例中,該平面線圈組件另可包括一絕緣 片,介於該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈之間。該絕緣片形成一切口,以供該連結部崁入。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the planar coil assembly may further comprise an insulation a sheet between the first planar coil and the second planar coil. The insulating sheet forms a port for the connecting portion to be inserted.

在本創作的某些實例中,該第一平面線圈、該第二平面線圈 與該連結部形成一連續材料。在其他實例中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈為分別製作,並以該連結部連接。在此種實例中,該連結部可為一焊材或一黏性導電材料。In some examples of the present creation, the first planar coil, the second planar coil Forming a continuous material with the joint. In other examples, the first planar coil and the second planar coil are separately fabricated and connected by the joint. In such an example, the joint may be a welding consumable or a viscous conductive material.

在本創作的某些實例中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈 形成渦形。在此實例中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈之內周與外周均分別形成實質上一周。在本創作其他實例中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈形成矩形輪廓,例如為位在同平面的多重矩型,或位在同平面的多重正方形。在此實例中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈之內周與外周均分別形成實質上一周。In some examples of the present creation, the first planar coil and the second planar coil Form a scroll. In this example, the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the first planar coil and the second planar coil are each formed substantially one week. In other examples of the present invention, the first planar coil and the second planar coil form a rectangular outline, such as a multiple rectangular shape that lies in the same plane, or a multiple square that is in the same plane. In this example, the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the first planar coil and the second planar coil are each formed substantially one week.

在本創作的另一面向,乃是提供一種平面線圈模組,包括二 組前述本創作平面線圈組件,其中,第二平面線圈組件之第一平面線圈的接墊位於該幾何圖形外周上的第二位置,且其第二平面線圈的接墊位於該幾何圖形外周上,離開該第一與第二位置的第三位置。二組平面線圈組件於該第二位置電性連接。Another aspect of this creation is to provide a planar coil module, including two The aforementioned planar coil assembly of the present invention, wherein the pad of the first planar coil of the second planar coil assembly is located at a second position on the outer circumference of the geometric pattern, and the pad of the second planar coil is located on the outer circumference of the geometric pattern. Leaving the third position of the first and second positions. The two sets of planar coil assemblies are electrically connected at the second position.

一種使用本創作模組化平面線圈的平面變壓器可包括該第 一平面線圈組件、與該第一平面線圈組件堆疊之另一平面線圈組件(第三平面線圈模組),以及一鐵心。該鐵心向垂直該二平面線圈組件平面之方向延伸,並穿過該二平面線圈組件之中央部分。該第三平面線圈模組包括至少一平面線圈。該平面變壓器另可包括一金屬殼體,包覆該鐵心及該二平面線圈組件之線圈部分。A planar transformer using the modularized planar coil of the present invention may include the first A planar coil assembly, another planar coil assembly (third planar coil module) stacked with the first planar coil assembly, and a core. The core extends perpendicular to the plane of the two planar coil assembly and passes through a central portion of the two planar coil assembly. The third planar coil module includes at least one planar coil. The planar transformer may further include a metal casing covering the core and the coil portion of the two planar coil assembly.

在本創作的實施例中,該平面變壓器另可包括與該第一平面 線圈組件於該第二位置串接的該第二平面線圈組件。另可包括與該第一、第二平面線圈組件堆疊,另一平面線圈組件(第四平面線圈組件)。該第四平面線圈模組包括至少一平面線圈。於此種實施例中,該第三平面線圈組件與該第四平面線圈組件中至少一者夾置於該第一、第二平面線圈組件之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, the planar transformer may further include the first plane The coil assembly is coupled to the second planar coil assembly in the second position. Also included may be stacked with the first and second planar coil assemblies, another planar coil assembly (fourth planar coil assembly). The fourth planar coil module includes at least one planar coil. In such an embodiment, at least one of the third planar coil assembly and the fourth planar coil assembly is sandwiched between the first and second planar coil assemblies.

上述及其他本創作的目的及優點,可由以下詳細說明並參照圖式,而更形清楚。The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description.

1‧‧‧平面變壓器1‧‧‧ planar transformer

10‧‧‧第一平面線圈組件10‧‧‧First planar coil assembly

11、12‧‧‧接墊11, 12‧‧‧ pads

13‧‧‧第一平面線圈13‧‧‧First plane coil

131、141‧‧‧外圈131, 141‧‧ ‧ outer ring

132、142‧‧‧內圈132, 142‧‧ inner circle

14‧‧‧第二平面線圈14‧‧‧Second plane coil

15‧‧‧連結部15‧‧‧Connecting Department

16‧‧‧絕緣片16‧‧‧Insulation sheet

17‧‧‧切口17‧‧‧Incision

18‧‧‧孔洞18‧‧‧ holes

20‧‧‧第二平面線圈組件20‧‧‧Second planar coil assembly

21、22‧‧‧接墊21, 22‧‧‧ pads

231、241‧‧‧外圈231, 241‧‧ ‧ outer ring

232、242‧‧‧內圈232, 242‧‧ inner circle

30‧‧‧第一線圈板30‧‧‧First coil plate

40‧‧‧第二線圈板40‧‧‧second coil plate

50‧‧‧第三線圈板50‧‧‧third coil plate

60‧‧‧第四線圈板60‧‧‧fourth coil plate

70‧‧‧鐵心70‧‧‧ iron core

71‧‧‧上殼體71‧‧‧Upper casing

72‧‧‧下殼體72‧‧‧ Lower case

73、74、75、7677、78、79‧‧‧絕緣板73, 74, 75, 7677, 78, 79‧‧‧ insulation boards

P1‧‧‧第一位置P1‧‧‧ first position

P2‧‧‧第二位置P2‧‧‧ second position

P3‧‧‧第三位置P3‧‧‧ third position

第1圖表示使用本創作模組化平面線圈的平面變壓器結構示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a planar transformer using the present modularized planar coil.

第2圖表示本創作模組化平面線圈一種實施例的立體圖。Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the modularized planar coil of the present invention.

第3圖表示本創作模組化平面線圈另一種實施例的立體圖。Figure 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the modularized planar coil of the present invention.

第4圖為顯示本創作模組化平面線圈連結方式一種實例之示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing an example of the connection mode of the modularized planar coil of the present creation.

以下依據圖式說明本創作模組化平面線圈的數種實施例。但須說明,本創作對於實施例的說明,僅在例示本創作模組化平面線圈的基本架構與可能的應用,並非用來限制本創作的範圍。Several embodiments of the modularized planar coil of the present creation are described below in accordance with the drawings. It should be noted, however, that the description of the present embodiment is merely illustrative of the basic architecture and possible applications of the modularized planar coil of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

第1圖表示使用本創作模組化平面線圈的平面變壓器結構示意圖。如圖所示,在此種實施態樣中,該平面變壓器1乃是由圖上方至下方包括:上殼體71、絕緣板73、第一線圈板30、絕緣板74、第一平面線圈組件10、絕緣板75、第二線圈板40、絕緣板76、第三線圈板50、絕緣板77、第二平面線圈組件20、絕緣板78、第四線圈板60、絕緣板79、下殼體72,以及穿過各線圈與絕緣板中心部分的鐵心70。在該結構中,第一線圈板30、第二線圈板40、第三線圈板50、第四線圈板60依序串接,作為二次側線圈。第一平面線圈組件10與第二平面線圈組件20串接,作為一次側線圈。當然,在該結構中,一次側線圈與二次側線圈可以互換。為說明起見,以下均以「一次側線圈」指稱第一平面線圈組件10及/或第二平面線圈組件20,以「二次側線圈」指稱第一線圈板30、第二線圈板40、第三線圈板50、第四線圈板60之全部或一部。因此,在以下說明中,「一次側線圈」與「二次側線圈」為可互換、通用的概念。Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a planar transformer using the present modularized planar coil. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the planar transformer 1 includes an upper casing 71, an insulating plate 73, a first coil plate 30, an insulating plate 74, and a first planar coil assembly from above to below. 10. The insulating plate 75, the second coil plate 40, the insulating plate 76, the third coil plate 50, the insulating plate 77, the second planar coil assembly 20, the insulating plate 78, the fourth coil plate 60, the insulating plate 79, and the lower casing 72, and a core 70 passing through each of the coils and the central portion of the insulating plate. In this configuration, the first coil plate 30, the second coil plate 40, the third coil plate 50, and the fourth coil plate 60 are sequentially connected in series as a secondary side coil. The first planar coil assembly 10 is connected in series with the second planar coil assembly 20 as a primary side coil. Of course, in this configuration, the primary side coil and the secondary side coil can be interchanged. For the sake of explanation, the first planar coil assembly 10 and/or the second planar coil assembly 20 are referred to as "primary coils", and the first coil plate 30 and the second coil plate 40 are referred to as "secondary coils". All or one of the third coil plate 50 and the fourth coil plate 60. Therefore, in the following description, the "primary side coil" and the "secondary side coil" are interchangeable and common concepts.

圖中顯示,該一次側線圈是使用兩組具有雙層、雙圈結構的平面線圈組件10、20。該二次側線圈是使用四組單層、單圈線圈板。但此行業人士均知,該二次側線圈也可使用任何數量的平面線圈組件,也可以平面線圈組件與單層線圈板並用。所使用的各側線圈數量也不限於本實施 例所示。例如,可僅使用一組平面線圈組件(一次側)及一組或兩組單層線圈板(二次側)。也可使用二組平面線圈組件(一次側)及一組或兩組單層線圈板(二次側)。但為提高效率,較好使一次側線圈與二次側線圈交疊。在各線圈之間可使用絕緣板絕緣,但也可使用其他方式絕緣,例如以形成在線圈表面的絕緣層絕緣。該絕緣片或絕緣層的材料可使用任何市售的絕緣材料,只要適於加工並能提供良好絕緣效果即可。如使用絕緣片,厚度不宜太厚,但也不宜太薄,以致損及其絕緣效果以及固定功能。The figure shows that the primary side coil uses two sets of planar coil assemblies 10, 20 having a double-layer, double-ring configuration. The secondary side coil uses four sets of single layer, single turn coil plates. However, it is known in the industry that the secondary side coil can also use any number of planar coil assemblies, or a flat coil assembly can be used with a single layer coil plate. The number of coils on each side used is not limited to this implementation. As shown in the example. For example, only one set of planar coil assemblies (primary side) and one or two sets of single layer coil plates (secondary side) may be used. It is also possible to use two sets of planar coil assemblies (primary side) and one or two sets of single layer coil plates (secondary side). However, in order to improve the efficiency, it is preferable to overlap the primary side coil and the secondary side coil. An insulating plate may be used for insulation between the coils, but it may be insulated by other means, for example, with an insulating layer formed on the surface of the coil. The material of the insulating sheet or the insulating layer may be any commercially available insulating material as long as it is suitable for processing and provides a good insulating effect. If an insulating sheet is used, the thickness should not be too thick, but it should not be too thin to cause damage and its insulating effect and fixing function.

在上述結構中,該二次側線圈板30、40、50、60可以利用任 何適用的方式加以串接。該一次側平面線圈組件10、20為本創作模組化線圈組件之兩種實例。圖中顯示,平面線圈模組10、20均有兩個接墊11、12與21、22(參見第2、3圖)伸出模組之外。該四組線圈板30、40、50、60也各有兩個接墊伸出模組之外,與該平面線圈模組10、20之接墊11、12;21、22位於相反側。但兩側線圈的接墊是否置於相反兩側,並非任何技術上的限制。In the above structure, the secondary side coil plates 30, 40, 50, 60 can be utilized What is the appropriate way to connect in series. The primary side planar coil assemblies 10, 20 are two examples of the inventive modular coil assembly. The figure shows that the planar coil modules 10, 20 have two pads 11, 12 and 21, 22 (see Figures 2 and 3) extending beyond the module. The four sets of coil plates 30, 40, 50, 60 also have two pads extending out of the module, and the pads 11, 12, 21, 22 of the planar coil modules 10, 20 are located on opposite sides. However, whether the pads of the two side coils are placed on opposite sides is not a technical limitation.

將上述的元件組合後,即形成一組變壓器1。其中,上殼體 71及下殼體72分別覆蓋該鐵心70以及該平面線圈模組10、20與該線圈板30、40、50、60的線圈部分。除可保護該變壓器1,另提供電磁波屏障的功能。該平面線圈模組10、20的接墊11、21、22(見第2-3圖)與該線圈板的接墊提供該變壓器1可以表面黏著方式,組裝在電路基板的可能。After the above components are combined, a set of transformers 1 is formed. Wherein, the upper casing The lower casing 72 covers the core 70 and the coil portions of the planar coil modules 10, 20 and the coil plates 30, 40, 50, 60, respectively. In addition to protecting the transformer 1, it also provides the function of an electromagnetic wave barrier. The pads 11, 21, 22 of the planar coil modules 10, 20 (see Figures 2-3) and the pads of the coil plate provide the possibility that the transformer 1 can be surface-mounted and assembled on a circuit board.

在本創作的實施例中,該平面線圈模組件10、20與該線圈板 30、40、50、60均以導電性佳的材質製作。適用的材料包括各種金屬或合金,例如銅、銀、黃銅等。該鐵心70的材料與形狀、尺寸,可依據應用上 的需求,從已知技術中選用。該上、下殼體71、72的材料、形狀與尺寸,也可依據應用上的需求,從已知技術中選用。此外,該殼體也不限於以上下殼體組合的方式。以單一材料製成殼體或以多於兩個元件組合,也屬可行。如有必要,可以省略其中一面的殼體或增加其中一面殼體的層數。凡此皆屬已知技術的範疇,不須在此贅述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the planar coil mold assembly 10, 20 and the coil plate 30, 40, 50, and 60 are all made of materials with good conductivity. Suitable materials include various metals or alloys such as copper, silver, brass, and the like. The material, shape and size of the core 70 can be applied according to the application. The requirements are selected from known technologies. The materials, shapes and dimensions of the upper and lower casings 71, 72 can also be selected from known techniques depending on the application requirements. Further, the housing is not limited to the manner in which the lower housings are combined. It is also possible to make the housing from a single material or to combine more than two components. If necessary, the housing of one of the sides or the number of layers of one of the housings may be omitted. All of these are within the scope of known technology and need not be described here.

第2圖表示本創作模組化平面線圈一種實施例的立體圖。如 圖所示的模組化平面線圈乃是形成平面線圈組件10。該平面線圈組件10包括一第一平面線圈13、一第二平面線圈14以及一連結部15。第一平面線圈13與第二平面線圈14位於兩相鄰平面,彼此保持一定距離。在本實施例中,該第一平面線圈13、該第二平面線圈14與該連結部15是以一連續材料製成。該第一平面線圈13、該第二平面線圈14與該連結部15以導電性佳的材質製作。適用的材料包括各種金屬或合金,例如銅、銀、黃銅等。從成本、加工、導電性與組裝容易等角度考量,銅箔應為較佳選擇。但並非任何技術上的限制。該形成單一材料的第一平面線圈13、第二平面線圈14與連結部15可以任何金屬加工技術製作。適用的技術包括塗布、低溫變形、高溫變形、裁切、沖壓、蝕刻等已知技術或其結合。Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the modularized planar coil of the present invention. Such as The modular planar coil shown in the figures is formed into a planar coil assembly 10. The planar coil assembly 10 includes a first planar coil 13 , a second planar coil 14 , and a joint portion 15 . The first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14 are located in two adjacent planes, maintaining a certain distance from each other. In this embodiment, the first planar coil 13, the second planar coil 14 and the connecting portion 15 are made of a continuous material. The first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14 and the connecting portion 15 are made of a material having good conductivity. Suitable materials include various metals or alloys such as copper, silver, brass, and the like. Copper foil should be a better choice considering cost, processing, conductivity and ease of assembly. But not any technical limitations. The first planar coil 13, the second planar coil 14 and the joint 15 forming a single material can be fabricated by any metal working technique. Suitable techniques include known techniques of coating, low temperature deformation, high temperature deformation, cutting, stamping, etching, or the like.

該第一平面線圈13、該第二平面線圈14與該連結部15也可不 以一連續材料製成。例如,該第一平面線圈13與該第二平面線圈14可分別製作完成後,再以該連結部連接。在此種實例中,該連結部15可為一焊材或一黏性導電材料。在以此種方式製作時,必須注意使該連結部15電性串連該第一平面線圈13與該第二平面線圈14。The first planar coil 13, the second planar coil 14 and the connecting portion 15 may not Made of a continuous material. For example, the first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14 can be separately fabricated and then connected by the connecting portion. In such an example, the joint 15 can be a solder material or a viscous conductive material. When manufacturing in this manner, care must be taken to electrically connect the connecting portion 15 to the first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14.

第2圖也顯示,該第一平面線圈13與該第二平面線圈14各包 括電性串連的一外圈131、141與一內圈132、142,彼此保持一距離。圖中雖然顯示該第一平面線圈13與該第二平面線圈14各包括兩圈繞線,但本創作並不限於兩圈繞線的結構。多於兩圈繞線也可適用在本創作。該圈數乃是取決於所需的電壓轉換比例、繞線的寬度、各圈的距離以及鐵心70的直徑。故非任何技術上的限制。此外,各圈繞線的材料寬度、厚度,甚至形狀,均可視需要而決定。基本上以表面形成平面之繞線,較為節省材料與容易加工。FIG. 2 also shows that the first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14 are each packaged. An outer ring 131, 141 and an inner ring 132, 142, which are electrically connected in series, are kept at a distance from each other. Although the first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14 are each shown to include two windings, the present invention is not limited to the structure of two windings. More than two turns can also be applied to this creation. The number of turns depends on the required voltage conversion ratio, the width of the winding, the distance of each turn, and the diameter of the core 70. Therefore, there are no technical restrictions. In addition, the material width, thickness, and even shape of each winding may be determined as needed. Basically, the surface is formed into a flat winding, which is more material-saving and easy to process.

在第2圖的實例中,該連結部15電性連接該二平面線圈13、 14之內圈132、142,並使該二平面線圈13、14的繞線全部沿相同時鐘方向延伸。即使第一平面線圈13與第二平面線圈14電性串連,位於相鄰兩平面,並保持一距離。In the example of FIG. 2, the connecting portion 15 is electrically connected to the two planar coils 13, The inner circumferences 132, 142 of 14 and the windings of the two planar coils 13, 14 all extend in the same clock direction. Even if the first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14 are electrically connected in series, they are located in adjacent planes and maintain a distance.

在該第一平面線圈13與該第二平面線圈14的外圈131、141 上,離開其內圈132、142的一端,該繞線延伸而形成接墊(pad)11、12。在本創作的設計中,該接墊11、12分別位於包含該二平面線圈區域的假想幾何圖形外周上的第一位置P1,以及離開該第一位置的第二位置P2。具體而言,該幾何圖形可為包含該平面線圈組件所在區域的一矩形,例如該上、下殼體71、72在該接墊11、12所在平面投影形成的矩形,如第4圖所示。此時,該接墊11、12可分別位於該矩形一側或兩側的第一位置P1與第二位置P2(參第4圖),如第4圖所示。在表面黏著應用上,該第一位置P1與第二位置P2可為該平面變壓器的任何兩支腳位所在之處。在其他實施例中,該幾何圖形也可為包含該平面線圈組件所在區域的一多邊形或圓形。其形狀並無任何限制,全視應用上需要而定。該接墊11、12並可折彎,形成適於表 面黏著加工的接墊。此外,也可向橫向延伸,形成較大面積的接墊,以提固定或散熱的功能。在本創作較佳實例中,各接墊11、12的位置位在標準表面黏著元件的不同接腳位置。The outer circumferences 131, 141 of the first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14 Up, away from one end of its inner rings 132, 142, the winding extends to form pads 11, 12. In the design of the present invention, the pads 11, 12 are respectively located at a first position P1 on the outer circumference of the imaginary geometry including the two-plane coil region, and a second position P2 from the first position. Specifically, the geometry may be a rectangle including the area where the planar coil component is located, for example, a rectangle formed by the upper and lower casings 71, 72 projected on the plane of the pads 11, 12, as shown in FIG. . At this time, the pads 11, 12 may be respectively located at the first position P1 and the second position P2 on one side or both sides of the rectangle (refer to FIG. 4), as shown in FIG. 4. In the surface bonding application, the first position P1 and the second position P2 may be where any two legs of the planar transformer are located. In other embodiments, the geometry may also be a polygon or circle containing the area in which the planar coil assembly is located. There is no limit to the shape, and it depends on the needs of the full-view application. The pads 11, 12 can be bent to form a suitable table Adhesively bonded pads. In addition, it can also extend laterally to form a large area of the pad to provide a function of fixing or dissipating heat. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pads 11, 12 are positioned at different pin locations of the standard surface adhesive component.

第2圖所顯示的第一平面線圈13與第二平面線圈14都是形成 渦形,亦即略呈圓形的輪廓。這種設計可以提供較佳的轉換效率。但本創作並不限於渦形的繞線。例如習知技術常用的方形、矩形繞線,乃至於其他幾何形狀的繞線,都可適用在本創作。圖中顯示該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈之內周與外周均分別形成實質上一周。這種設計可確保該第一平面線圈13與第二平面線圈14的繞線角度達到最大。但並非任何技術上的限制。如果該繞線並非渦形,仍可使該第一平面線圈與第二平面線圈之內周與外周均分別形成實質上一周。藉此使繞線角度達到最大。The first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14 are both formed as shown in FIG. A scroll, that is, a slightly rounded outline. This design can provide better conversion efficiency. However, this creation is not limited to the winding of the scroll. For example, square, rectangular windings, and even other geometric windings commonly used in conventional techniques can be applied to the present creation. The figure shows that the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the first planar coil and the second planar coil are each formed substantially one week. This design ensures that the winding angle of the first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14 is maximized. But not any technical limitations. If the winding is not a spiral shape, the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the first planar coil and the second planar coil may each be formed substantially once. Thereby the winding angle is maximized.

在第2圖的實例中,該平面線圈模組10另包括一絕緣片16, 介於該第一平面線圈13與該第二平面線圈14之間,以電性隔絕該二平面線圈。該絕緣片可使用與絕緣片73-79相同的材料與尺寸、厚度。該絕緣片16形成一切口17,以供該連結部15崁入。如此形成穩固的平面線圈模組10。 該切口17的深度視應用上需要而定,但較好不要延伸到該絕緣片16中央的孔洞18。In the example of FIG. 2, the planar coil module 10 further includes an insulating sheet 16, Between the first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14 to electrically isolate the two planar coils. The insulating sheet can use the same material, size, and thickness as the insulating sheets 73-79. The insulating sheet 16 forms a predetermined opening 17 for the connecting portion 15 to be inserted. The stable planar coil module 10 is thus formed. The depth of the slit 17 depends on the application, but preferably does not extend to the hole 18 in the center of the insulating sheet 16.

如有必要,可在該絕緣片16上、下兩面施以黏著劑,以提高 第一平面線圈13與第二平面線圈14的定位效果。此外,在該第一平面線圈13與第二平面線圈14的繞線表面,也可施加絕緣塗層(未圖示),以提高絕緣效果。If necessary, an adhesive may be applied to the upper and lower sides of the insulating sheet 16 to improve The positioning effect of the first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14. Further, an insulating coating (not shown) may be applied to the winding surfaces of the first planar coil 13 and the second planar coil 14 to improve the insulating effect.

在組裝時,該平面線圈組件10的繞線較好與鄰近的線圈板 30、40(第1圖)繞線重疊。但使用穿越方式或偏移排列方式,也屬可行。When assembled, the winding of the planar coil assembly 10 is preferably adjacent to the adjacent coil plate 30, 40 (Fig. 1) The windings overlap. However, it is also feasible to use the traversing method or the offset arrangement.

第3圖表示本創作模組化平面線圈另一種實施例的立體圖。 如圖所示,本實施例的模組化平面線圈也形成一平面線圈組件20。該平面線圈組件20的結構與第2圖的平面線圈組件10相同。最大的差異乃是其外圈231、241上,離開其內圈232、242的一端,繞線也延伸而形成接墊21、22,但該接墊21、22分別位於包含該二平面線圈區域的假想幾何圖形外周上的第二位置P2,與離開該第二位置的第三位置P3(參第4圖)。以第4圖所示為例,該幾何圖形為位在一平面上,與該上、下殼體71、72重合的矩形。此時,該接墊21、22分別位於該矩形一側或兩側的第二位置P2與第三位置P3。 換言之,該第二位置P2相對於該幾何圖形,與第2圖實施例中,第二線圈外圈延伸出來的接墊12所在位置相同。在表面黏著應用上,該第二位置P2與第三位置P3也可為該平面變壓器的任何兩支腳位所在之處。在此設計下,兩組平面線圈組件只要其中一組具有一接墊位於與另一組之一接墊相同位置,即可將該兩接墊搭接,形成電性連結,達成兩組平面線圈組件串接的目的。Figure 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the modularized planar coil of the present invention. As shown, the modular planar coil of this embodiment also forms a planar coil assembly 20. The structure of the planar coil assembly 20 is the same as that of the planar coil assembly 10 of FIG. The biggest difference is that the outer rings 231, 241 are separated from one end of the inner rings 232, 242, and the windings also extend to form the pads 21, 22, but the pads 21, 22 are respectively located in the area including the two planar coils. The second position P2 on the outer circumference of the imaginary geometry and the third position P3 from the second position (see Fig. 4). Taking the example shown in Fig. 4 as an example, the geometric figure is a rectangle which is placed on a plane and coincides with the upper and lower casings 71, 72. At this time, the pads 21 and 22 are respectively located at the second position P2 and the third position P3 on one side or both sides of the rectangle. In other words, the second position P2 is the same as the geometrical pattern, and the position of the pad 12 extending from the outer circumference of the second coil in the embodiment of Fig. 2 is the same. In the surface bonding application, the second position P2 and the third position P3 may also be where any two legs of the planar transformer are located. Under this design, if two sets of planar coil assemblies have one of the pads in the same position as one of the other set of pads, the two pads can be overlapped to form an electrical connection, and two sets of planar coils can be achieved. The purpose of the serial connection of components.

第4圖為顯示本創作模組化平面線圈連結方式一種實例之示 意圖。圖中,包圍兩平面線圈組件的方框代表含該兩平面線圈組件的平面變壓器包裝後可能的形狀。如圖所示,在將平面線圈組件10、20串接時,只要將兩組組件重疊,兩者間維持預定距離,並將兩者相對該想像幾何圖形位於相同位置的接墊搭接,固定,即可形成串接的線圈。兩線圈組件的固定方式可為任何工業上使用的方法,例如焊接,黏著、冷鍛、熔接等,只要達成兩者電性連接即可。此外,圖中也顯示,平面線圈組件10的接墊 11與平面線圈組件20的接墊21、22均折彎延伸,形成墊片,以利與線路板上的接點接觸。因平面線圈組件10位在距基板較遠位置,故其接墊11、12在高度方向上延伸一相同之長度。平面線圈組件20位在距基板較近位置,其接墊21、22在高度方向上延伸一短於接墊11、12的相同長度。此外,平面線圈組件10的接墊12僅提供與平面線圈組件20搭接的功能,故不須折彎形成墊片形狀。Figure 4 is a diagram showing an example of the connection mode of the modularized planar coil of the present creation. intention. In the figures, the blocks surrounding the two planar coil assemblies represent the possible shapes of the planar transformer package containing the two planar coil assemblies. As shown in the figure, when the planar coil assemblies 10, 20 are connected in series, as long as the two sets of components are overlapped, the predetermined distance is maintained therebetween, and the two are overlapped with the pads at the same position with respect to the imaginary geometric figure, and fixed. , can form a series of coils. The two coil components can be fixed in any industrially used method, such as welding, adhesion, cold forging, welding, etc., as long as the two are electrically connected. In addition, the figure also shows the pads of the planar coil assembly 10. 11 and the pads 21, 22 of the planar coil assembly 20 are bent and extended to form a gasket to facilitate contact with the contacts on the circuit board. Since the planar coil assembly 10 is located far from the substrate, the pads 11, 12 extend in the height direction by the same length. The planar coil assembly 20 is located closer to the substrate, and its pads 21, 22 extend in the height direction by a shorter length than the pads 11, 12. In addition, the pads 12 of the planar coil assembly 10 provide only the function of overlapping the planar coil assembly 20, so that it is not necessary to bend to form a gasket shape.

第4圖所顯示的特定實例中,串接方法的順序為:由位在第 一位置P1的接墊11,進入第一組平面線圈組件10中,位於圖中第二層的第一平面線圈13外圈131與內圈132,進而至位於圖中第一層(最上層)的第二平面線圈14的內圈142與外圈141,達到位在第二位置P2的接墊12。經由接墊12與同位在第二位置P2的接墊21的搭接,由該接墊21進入第二組平面線圈組件20中,位於圖中第四層(最底層)的第一平面線圈23外圈231與內圈232,進而至位於圖中第三層的第二平面線圈24的內圈242與外圈241,達到位在第三位置P3的接墊22。In the specific example shown in Figure 4, the order of the concatenation method is: by bit The pad 11 of a position P1 enters the first group of planar coil assemblies 10, and is located in the outer layer 131 and the inner ring 132 of the first planar coil 13 of the second layer in the figure, and further to the first layer (upper layer) in the figure. The inner ring 142 and the outer ring 141 of the second planar coil 14 reach the pad 12 at the second position P2. The first planar coil 23 of the fourth layer (the lowest layer) in the figure is entered by the pad 21 via the pad 12 and the pad 21 of the same position at the second position P2. The outer ring 231 and the inner ring 232, and further to the inner ring 242 and the outer ring 241 of the second planar coil 24 located in the third layer in the figure, reach the pad 22 at the third position P3.

將平面線圈組件10與平面線圈組件20串接後,形成一四層、 雙圈的繞線結構,並提供三支接墊之墊片,可供以例如表面黏著方式組裝於線路板上。當然,如果不需要三支墊片,可將接墊21的墊片省略。該接墊21即僅提供與接墊12連接的功能。但考慮整體平面線圈組件的穩定性,該接墊無論是否提供電氣或電子連接功能,均以設置墊片為宜。目的是以該墊片支撐整個平面線圈。After the planar coil assembly 10 and the planar coil assembly 20 are connected in series, a four-layer layer is formed. The double-turn winding structure and three spacer pads are provided for assembly on the circuit board, for example, by surface adhesion. Of course, if three spacers are not required, the spacer of the pad 21 can be omitted. The pad 21 provides only the function of connecting to the pad 12. However, considering the stability of the overall planar coil assembly, it is preferable to provide a spacer regardless of whether the electrical or electronic connection function is provided. The purpose is to support the entire planar coil with the spacer.

當然,在第4圖的實例中所示的串接方法,僅是一種可能的 實例。由於本創作提供了模組化的平面線圈架構,各組平面線圈組件具有 基本上完全相同的線圈本體架構,只要對於其接墊位置與長度,乃至於是否延伸出墊片,因應實際應用上的需求,加以變化,即可達成不限圈數、層數的線圈架構。例如,平面線圈的連接方式,可沿圖中第一層、第二層、第三層、第四層的順序串接。或以任何層次順序串接。此外,只要延長該第一組平面線圈10的接墊11、12長度,即可在兩組平面線圈組件之間設置其他同級或不同級的平面線圈,或者其他電子元件。如上所述,本創作提供了一種模組化的平面線圈架構。該模組化平面線圈具有多層、多圈的繞線。足以提供更大選擇性的轉換比例。該平面線圈組件的繞線可以形成單一材料,易於製作及組裝。模組化的接墊設計,提供可輕易將多數平面線圈組件串接的功能。使用是可以根據應用上的需要,任意組合達成所需層數、圈數的繞線。本創作的平面線圈模組不需使用印刷電路板製作,可以大幅縮小平面變壓器的厚度。且因單一組件即形成多層、多圈的繞線,可以降低阻抗,提高轉換效率。Of course, the tandem method shown in the example of Figure 4 is only one possible Example. Since this creation provides a modular planar coil architecture, each set of planar coil assemblies has The coil body structure is basically the same, as long as the position and length of the pad, or even the extension of the gasket, can be changed according to the actual application requirements, and the coil structure with an unlimited number of turns and layers can be achieved. For example, the connection manner of the planar coils may be serially connected in the order of the first layer, the second layer, the third layer, and the fourth layer in the figure. Or concatenate in any order. In addition, as long as the lengths of the pads 11, 12 of the first set of planar coils 10 are extended, other planar coils of the same or different stages, or other electronic components, may be disposed between the two sets of planar coil assemblies. As noted above, this creation provides a modular planar coil architecture. The modular planar coil has multiple layers and multiple turns of winding. Sufficient to convert ratios that provide greater selectivity. The winding of the planar coil assembly can be formed into a single material that is easy to manufacture and assemble. The modular pad design provides the ability to easily connect most planar coil assemblies in series. It can be used to achieve the winding of the required number of layers and the number of turns according to the needs of the application. The planar coil module of the present invention does not need to be fabricated using a printed circuit board, and can greatly reduce the thickness of the planar transformer. And because a single component forms a multi-layer, multi-turn winding, the impedance can be reduced and the conversion efficiency can be improved.

10‧‧‧第一平面線圈組件10‧‧‧First planar coil assembly

11、12‧‧‧接墊11, 12‧‧‧ pads

13‧‧‧第一平面線圈13‧‧‧First plane coil

131、141‧‧‧外圈131, 141‧‧ ‧ outer ring

132、142‧‧‧內圈132, 142‧‧ inner circle

14‧‧‧第二平面線圈14‧‧‧Second plane coil

15‧‧‧連結部15‧‧‧Connecting Department

16‧‧‧絕緣片16‧‧‧Insulation sheet

17‧‧‧切口17‧‧‧Incision

18‧‧‧孔洞18‧‧‧ holes

Claims (24)

一種平面線圈組件,包括一第一平面線圈、一第二平面線圈以及一連結部,以電性串連該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈;其中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈各包括電性串連的一外圈與一內圈,彼此保持一距離,且該連結部電性連接該二平面線圈之內圈;該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈位於相鄰兩平面,並保持一距離;該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈的外圈離開其內圈的一端延長形成接墊(pad);其中,該第一平面線圈的接墊位於包含該二平面線圈區域的假想幾何圖形外周上的第一位置,且該第二平面線圈的接墊位於該幾何圖形外周上,離開該第一位置的第二位置。 A planar coil assembly includes a first planar coil, a second planar coil, and a joint electrically connected in series with the first planar coil and the second planar coil; wherein the first planar coil and the second The planar coils each comprise an outer ring and an inner ring electrically connected in series, and the connecting portion is electrically connected to the inner ring of the two planar coil; the first planar coil and the second planar coil are located Adjacent to two planes, and maintaining a distance; the first planar coil and the outer ring of the second planar coil are extended from one end of the inner ring to form a pad; wherein the pad of the first planar coil is located a first position on the outer circumference of the imaginary geometry of the two planar coil regions, and the pads of the second planar coil are located on the outer circumference of the geometric pattern, away from the second position of the first position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之平面線圈組件,其中,該兩接墊在高度方向上延伸至相同高度。 The planar coil assembly of claim 1, wherein the two pads extend to the same height in a height direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之平面線圈組件,其中,該兩接墊在高度方向上延伸至不同高度。 The planar coil assembly of claim 1, wherein the two pads extend to different heights in a height direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之平面線圈組件,其中,該幾何圖形為包含該二平面線圈區域的一矩形。 The planar coil assembly of claim 1, wherein the geometric shape is a rectangle including the two planar coil regions. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之平面線圈組件,其中,該幾何圖形為包含該二平面線圈區域的一多邊形。 The planar coil assembly of claim 1, wherein the geometric shape is a polygon including the two planar coil regions. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之平面線圈組件,另包括一絕緣片,介於該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈之間。 The planar coil assembly of claim 1, further comprising an insulating sheet interposed between the first planar coil and the second planar coil. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之平面線圈組件,其中,該絕緣片形成一切口,以供該連結部崁入。 The planar coil assembly of claim 6, wherein the insulating sheet forms a port for the connecting portion to be inserted. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之平面線圈組件,其中,該第一平面線圈、 該第二平面線圈與該連結部形成一連續材料。 The planar coil assembly of claim 1, wherein the first planar coil, The second planar coil forms a continuous material with the joint. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之平面線圈組件,其中,該連結部為一焊材或一黏性導電材料。 The planar coil assembly of claim 1, wherein the connecting portion is a solder material or a viscous conductive material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之平面線圈組件,其中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈形成渦形,且該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈之內周與外周均分別形成實質上一周。 The planar coil assembly of claim 1, wherein the first planar coil and the second planar coil form a scroll shape, and the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the first planar coil and the second planar coil are respectively Formed substantially for one week. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之平面線圈組件,其中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈形成矩形輪廓,且該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈之內周與外周均分別形成實質上一周。 The planar coil assembly of claim 1, wherein the first planar coil and the second planar coil form a rectangular contour, and the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the first planar coil and the second planar coil are respectively Formed substantially for one week. 一種平面線圈模組,至少包括一第一平面線圈組件及一第二平面線圈組件,該第一及第二平面線圈組件均包括:一第一平面線圈、一第二平面線圈以及一連結部,以電性串連該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈;其中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈各包括電性串連的一外圈與一內圈,彼此保持一距離,且該連結部電性連接該二平面線圈之內圈;該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈位於相鄰兩平面,並保持一距離;該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈的外圈離開其內圈的一端延長形成接墊;其中,該第一平面線圈的接墊位於包含該二平面線圈區域的假想幾何圖形外周上的第一位置,且該第二平面線圈的接墊位於該幾何圖形外周上,離開該第一位置的第二位置;該第二平面線圈組件之第一平面線圈的接墊位於該幾何圖形外周上的第二位置,且其第二平面線圈的接墊位於該幾何圖形外周上,離開該第一與第二位置的第三位置;且 二組平面線圈組件於該第二位置電性連接。 A planar coil module includes at least a first planar coil assembly and a second planar coil assembly. The first and second planar coil assemblies each include: a first planar coil, a second planar coil, and a joint. Electrically connecting the first planar coil and the second planar coil in series; wherein the first planar coil and the second planar coil each comprise an outer ring and an inner ring electrically connected in series, maintaining a distance from each other, And the connecting portion is electrically connected to the inner ring of the two planar coil; the first planar coil and the second planar coil are located in two adjacent planes and maintain a distance; the first planar coil and the second planar coil are external Extending the end of the inner ring from the inner ring to form a pad; wherein the pad of the first planar coil is located at a first position on an outer circumference of the imaginary geometric figure including the two planar coil region, and the pad of the second planar coil is located a second position away from the first position on the outer circumference of the geometric pattern; a pad of the first planar coil of the second planar coil assembly is located at a second position on the outer circumference of the geometric figure, and a second plane thereof Ring pads positioned on an outer periphery of the geometry, leaving the first and third position of the second position; and The two sets of planar coil assemblies are electrically connected at the second position. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之平面線圈模組,其中,該4支接墊在高度方向上延伸至相同高度。 The planar coil module of claim 12, wherein the four pads extend in the height direction to the same height. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之平面線圈模組,其中,該幾何圖形為包含該平面線圈區域的一矩形。 The planar coil module of claim 12, wherein the geometric figure is a rectangle including the planar coil region. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之平面線圈模組,另包括二片絕緣片,分別介於各該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈之間。 The planar coil module of claim 12, further comprising two insulating sheets interposed between each of the first planar coils and the second planar coil. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之平面線圈模組,其中,該絕緣片形成一切口,以供該連結部崁入。 The planar coil module of claim 15, wherein the insulating sheet forms a port for the connecting portion to be inserted. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之平面線圈模組,其中,各該第一平面線圈、第二平面線圈與連結部形成一連續材料。 The planar coil module of claim 12, wherein each of the first planar coil and the second planar coil and the connecting portion form a continuous material. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之平面線圈模組,其中,該連結部為一焊材或一黏性導電材料。 The planar coil module of claim 12, wherein the connecting portion is a solder material or a viscous conductive material. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之平面線圈模組,其中,各平面線圈組件之第一平面線圈與第二平面線圈形成渦形,且該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈之內周與外周均分別形成實質上一周。 The planar coil module of claim 12, wherein the first planar coil and the second planar coil of each planar coil assembly form a scroll shape, and the inner circumference of the first planar coil and the second planar coil Formed substantially one week with each other. 一種平面變壓器,包括一第一平面線圈組件、與該第一平面線圈組件堆疊之第三平面線圈組件,以及一鐵心;其中,該第一平面線圈組件包括:一第一平面線圈、一第二平面線圈以及一連結部,以電性串連該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈;其中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈各包括電性串連的一外圈與一內圈,彼此保持一距離,且該連結部電性連接該二平面線圈之內圈;該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈位於相鄰兩平面,並保持一距離; 該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈的外圈離開其內圈的一端延長形成接墊;且該第一平面線圈的接墊位於包含該二平面線圈區域的假想幾何圖形外周上的第一位置,且該第二平面線圈的接墊位於該幾何圖形外周上,離開該第一位置的第二位置;該第三平面線圈組件包括至少一平面線圈;且該鐵心向垂直該二平面線圈組件平面之方向延伸,並穿過該二平面線圈組件之中央部分。 A planar transformer includes a first planar coil assembly, a third planar coil assembly stacked with the first planar coil assembly, and a core; wherein the first planar coil assembly includes: a first planar coil, a second a planar coil and a connecting portion electrically connecting the first planar coil and the second planar coil; wherein the first planar coil and the second planar coil each comprise an outer ring and an inner electrically connected The loops are kept at a distance from each other, and the connecting portion is electrically connected to the inner ring of the two planar coils; the first planar coil and the second planar coil are located on two adjacent planes and maintained at a distance; Extending the first planar coil and the outer ring of the second planar coil from an end of the inner ring to form a pad; and the pad of the first planar coil is located on the outer circumference of the imaginary geometric figure including the two planar coil region a position, and a pad of the second planar coil is located on an outer circumference of the geometric pattern, away from the second position of the first position; the third planar coil assembly includes at least one planar coil; and the core is perpendicular to the two planar coil assembly The plane extends in the direction of the plane and passes through the central portion of the two-plane coil assembly. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之平面變壓器,另包括一金屬殼體,包覆該鐵心及該二組平面線圈組件之線圈部分。 The planar transformer of claim 20, further comprising a metal casing covering the core and the coil portions of the two sets of planar coil assemblies. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之平面變壓器,另包括一第二平面線圈組件,該第二平面線圈組件包括一第一平面線圈、一第二平面線圈以及一連結部,以電性串連該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈;其中,該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈各包括電性串連的一外圈與一內圈,彼此保持一距離,且該連結部電性連接該二平面線圈之內圈;該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈位於相鄰兩平面,並保持一距離;該第一平面線圈與該第二平面線圈的外圈離開其內圈的一端延長形成接墊;其中,該第二平面線圈組件之第一平面線圈的接墊位於該幾何圖形外周上的第二位置,且其第二平面線圈的接墊位於該幾何圖形外周上,離開該第一與第二位置的第三位置;且二組平面線圈組件於該第二位置電性連接。 The planar transformer of claim 20, further comprising a second planar coil assembly, the second planar coil assembly comprising a first planar coil, a second planar coil, and a connecting portion electrically connected in series The first planar coil and the second planar coil; wherein the first planar coil and the second planar coil each comprise an outer ring and an inner ring electrically connected in series, each other maintaining a distance, and the connecting portion is electrically An inner ring of the two planar coils; the first planar coil and the second planar coil are located in two adjacent planes and maintained at a distance; the outer circumference of the first planar coil and the second planar coil are separated from the inner circumference thereof One end of the extension of the second planar coil assembly is located at a second position on the outer circumference of the geometric pattern, and the pad of the second planar coil is located on the outer circumference of the geometric pattern. Leaving a third position of the first and second positions; and the two sets of planar coil assemblies are electrically connected at the second position. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之平面變壓器,其中,該第三平面線圈組件夾置於該第一、第二平面線圈組件之間。 The planar transformer of claim 22, wherein the third planar coil assembly is interposed between the first and second planar coil assemblies. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之平面變壓器,另包括一金屬殼體,包覆該鐵心及該二組平面線圈組件之線圈部分。The planar transformer of claim 22, further comprising a metal casing covering the core and the coil portions of the two sets of planar coil assemblies.
TW102224978U 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Modular planar coil and planar transformer using the same TWM480152U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW102224978U TWM480152U (en) 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Modular planar coil and planar transformer using the same
DE202014105164.3U DE202014105164U1 (en) 2013-12-31 2014-10-28 Modular planar winding and planar transformer using these

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW102224978U TWM480152U (en) 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Modular planar coil and planar transformer using the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM480152U true TWM480152U (en) 2014-06-11

Family

ID=51395442

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW102224978U TWM480152U (en) 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Modular planar coil and planar transformer using the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM480152U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI573149B (en) * 2014-10-27 2017-03-01 吳李文相 Planar coil and preparation method thereof, and planar transformer using the planar coil
TWI584311B (en) * 2014-10-27 2017-05-21 吳李文相 Coil for planar transformer and planar transformer using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI573149B (en) * 2014-10-27 2017-03-01 吳李文相 Planar coil and preparation method thereof, and planar transformer using the planar coil
TWI584311B (en) * 2014-10-27 2017-05-21 吳李文相 Coil for planar transformer and planar transformer using the same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102035382B1 (en) Wireless charging coil
US8378777B2 (en) Magnetic electrical device
JP5844765B2 (en) Pulse transformer and circuit component having the same
KR20200101440A (en) Wireless charging coil
US8289119B2 (en) Conductive winding module and magnetic element having such conductive winding module
WO2004055841A1 (en) Multiple choke coil and electronic equipment using the same
WO2017018134A1 (en) Multilayer substrate and electronic device
CN104733166B (en) Transformer and adapter
US20150221430A1 (en) Modularized planar coil and planar transformer using the same
US9324491B2 (en) Inductor device and electronic apparatus
JP2014038883A (en) Electronic component and method for manufacturing electronic component
TW201705835A (en) Multi-layer wire structure of PCB, magnetic element and manufacturing method thereof
US20150221431A1 (en) Modularized planar coil layer and planar transformer using the same
TW201619989A (en) Multilayer coil, multilayer coil manufacturing method, inductor, transformer, wireless charger and relay
TWM480152U (en) Modular planar coil and planar transformer using the same
TWI573149B (en) Planar coil and preparation method thereof, and planar transformer using the planar coil
CN203774059U (en) Planar coil module and planar transformer using same
TW201526044A (en) Modular coil layer, coil assembly including such coil layer and planar transformer using the same
US20150221429A1 (en) Planar Coil Module and Planar Transformer Using the Same
TW201526045A (en) Modular planar coil and planar transformer using the same
WO2012032307A1 (en) Planar transformer
CN106935376B (en) Transformer and switching power supply
TWM479501U (en) Modular coil layer, coil assembly including such coil layer and planar transformer using the same
JP2013207151A (en) Transformer
JP2012138535A (en) Stacked electronic component

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees