TWM477503U - Wind power generation air-guiding module integrated with building structure - Google Patents
Wind power generation air-guiding module integrated with building structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM477503U TWM477503U TW102224814U TW102224814U TWM477503U TW M477503 U TWM477503 U TW M477503U TW 102224814 U TW102224814 U TW 102224814U TW 102224814 U TW102224814 U TW 102224814U TW M477503 U TWM477503 U TW M477503U
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- wind power
- vertical axis
- air guiding
- guiding member
- power generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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Description
本新型創作係關於一種發電機，尤指一種整合於建築物構造之風力發電導風模組。The novel creation relates to a generator, in particular to a wind power wind guiding module integrated into a building structure.
風力發電技術為現今發展自然再生能源的主要項目之一。其作用為無污染之發電，取代部分由火力發電、核能發電之高污染發電源，降低具污染性發電系統的使用率以減少對自然環境之破壞，風力發電系統與太陽能、水力發電為現今自然再生能源主要發展項目，其共通點為具有地形限制性，但與沼氣、地熱等自然能源相比相對較低，多數地區皆具有可行性，為來發展可能有效降低其他具污染性發電源之使用率，甚至取代。
由於一個小型400瓦之風力發電機，其最低風速要求為3.5～4 m/s，但發電功率僅0.5瓦，須達8 m/s才可達到400瓦之發電功率，所以目前的風力發電機多數需安裝於郊外空曠處，才有辦法達到較佳的發電效率。當風力發電機建置於城市中之建築體外側時，風在流動的過程中會受到各建築體之影響，造成風流至該風力發電機的速度，無法提供較佳的發電效率，爰此，本新行創作者認為此種問題友需改善之必要。Wind power technology is one of the major projects for the development of natural renewable energy today. Its role is non-polluting power generation, replacing some of the highly polluting power sources generated by thermal power generation and nuclear power generation, reducing the use rate of polluting power generation systems to reduce damage to the natural environment. Wind power generation systems and solar power and hydropower generation are natural today. The main development projects of renewable energy are common in terms of terrain, but they are relatively low compared with natural energy such as biogas and geothermal. Most of them are feasible, and the development may effectively reduce the use of other polluting power sources. Rate, even replaced.
Due to a small 400 watt wind turbine, the minimum wind speed requirement is 3.5 to 4 m/s, but the power generation is only 0.5 watt, and it must reach 8 m/s to reach 400 watts of power generation. Therefore, the current wind turbine Most need to be installed in the open space of the suburbs, in order to achieve better power generation efficiency. When the wind turbine is built outside the building in the city, the wind will be affected by the building body during the flow, causing the wind to flow to the wind turbine, which cannot provide better power generation efficiency. The creators of this new bank believe that this kind of problem needs to be improved.
有鑒於先前技術所述不足之處，本新型創作者提出一種解決之手段，該手段係關於一種整合於建築物構造之風力發電導風模組，該風力發電導風模組包括：
一垂直軸式風力發電機：
該垂直軸式風力發電機可供設於一建築體外側。
一第一導風件：
該第一導風件可供設於一建築體外側，且位於該垂直軸式風力發電機下方，該第一導風件頂面由遠離該垂直軸式風力發電機之一側邊朝向鄰近該垂直軸式風力發電機之一側邊向內凹陷形成一斜弧面。
一第二導風件：
該第二導風件設於該垂直軸式風力發電機上方，且該第二導風件之底面朝向該第一導風件之頂面，該第二導風件之底面由遠離該垂直軸式風力發電機之一側邊朝向鄰近該垂直軸式風力發電機之一側邊向外凸出形成一斜弧面。
該第一導風件不僅可以將風往上導引，且風受導引後速度會上升，而滿足該垂直軸式風力發電機於發電時所需風速，再加上，該第一導風件之頂面與該第二導風件底面共同形成一隘口，而讓風在通過該隘口進入該垂直軸式風力發電機時，會受到隘口效應的影響，進一步加快流動速度，可更進一步提升整體之發電效率，此得該風力發電導風模組即使設置在城市之建築體外側(如高樓大廈、房屋等)，仍舊有較佳的發電效率。
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present creator proposes a solution for a wind power wind guiding module integrated into a building structure, the wind power guiding module comprising:
A vertical axis wind turbine:
The vertical axis wind turbine can be arranged outside the building body.
a first air guiding member:
The first air guiding member can be disposed outside the building body and under the vertical axis wind power generator, and the top surface of the first air guiding member is away from a side of the vertical axis wind power generator toward the side One side of the vertical axis type wind power generator is recessed inward to form an oblique curved surface.
a second air guiding member:
The second air guiding member is disposed above the vertical axis wind power generator, and a bottom surface of the second air guiding member faces a top surface of the first air guiding member, and a bottom surface of the second air guiding member is away from the vertical axis One side of the wind turbine is outwardly convex toward a side adjacent to one of the vertical axis wind turbines to form an oblique curved surface.
The first air guiding member not only can guide the wind upward, but the speed is increased after the wind is guided, and meets the wind speed required for the vertical axis wind power generator to generate electricity, and the first wind guiding wind The top surface of the piece and the bottom surface of the second air guiding member form a mouth, and when the wind enters the vertical axis type wind power generator through the mouth, the wind is affected by the mouthwash effect, further speeding up the flow speed, and further improving The overall power generation efficiency, the wind power wind guide module even if it is installed outside the city's building (such as high-rise buildings, houses, etc.), still has better power generation efficiency.
(A)‧‧‧風力發電導風模組
(B)‧‧‧建築體
(1)‧‧‧垂直軸式風力發電機
(11)‧‧‧框體
(12)‧‧‧扇葉軸芯
(2)‧‧‧第一導風件
(3)‧‧‧第二導風件(A) ‧‧‧Wind power wind guide module
(B)‧‧‧Buildings
(1)‧‧‧Vertical shaft wind turbines
(11) ‧‧‧Frame
(12) ‧‧‧blade core
(2) ‧‧‧First air guide
(3) ‧‧‧Second air guiding parts
第一圖係本新型創作之第一實施例示意圖(一)
第二圖係本新型創作之第一實施例示意圖(二)
第三圖係本新型創作之第二實施例示意圖(一)
第四圖係本新型創作之第二實施例示意圖(二)
第五圖係本新型創作之第三實施例示意圖(一)
第六圖係本新型創作之第三實施例示意圖(二)The first figure is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the novel creation (1)
The second figure is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the novel creation (2)
The third figure is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the novel creation (1)
The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the novel creation (2)
The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the novel creation (1)
The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the novel creation (2)
以下藉由圖式之輔助，說明本新型創作之構造、特點與實施例，俾使貴審查人員對於本新型創作有更進一步之瞭解。
請參閱第一圖所示，本新型創作係關於一種整合於建築物構造之風力發電導風模組，該風力發電導風模組(A)係包括：
一垂直軸式風力發電機(1)：
請參閱第一圖配合第二圖所式，該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)可供設於一建築體(B)外側(如城市中的高樓大廈、房屋等)，而該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)較佳係包括一框體(11)、及一扇葉軸芯(12)，且該扇葉軸芯(12)係設於該框體(11)內，以集中流至該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)之風量，可提升風速進而增加整體之發電量。其中，當該建築體(B)如第一圖所示為一牆體時，可透過於該牆體開設一穿孔，而形成前述之框體(11)。
一第一導風件(2)：
請參閱第一圖配合第二圖所式，該第一導風件(2)可供設於一建築體(B)外側，且位於該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)下方，該第一導風件(2)頂面由遠離該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)之一側邊朝向鄰近該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)之一側邊向內凹陷形成一斜弧面。
也因此，當風吹向建築體(B)時，會受到該第一導風件(2)的導引而向上流動，流動的過程中會不斷加快速度，使得流至該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)之風速得以滿足或超過發電之需求，以提升整體的發電效率。
此外，當該扇葉軸芯(12)之設置方向係平行該第一導風件(2)鄰近該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)之一側邊時，會讓該扇葉軸芯(12)表面的扇葉完全承接由該第一導風件(2)導引上來的風量，而可加快該扇葉的轉動速度，並進一步提升發電效率。而且，該第一導風件(2)鄰近該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)之一側邊較佳係樞接於該建築體(B)，以令使用者可以根據需求而調整該第一導風件(2)頂面的傾斜角度，令該第一導風件(2)具有較佳的導風效果。
一第二導風件(3)：
請參閱第一圖配合第二圖所示，該第二導風件(3)係設於該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)上方，且該第二導風件(3)之底面朝向該第一導風件(2)之頂面，該第二導風件(3)之底面由遠離該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)之一側邊朝向鄰近該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)之一側邊向外凸出形成一斜弧面。
透過上述之構造，使得該第一導風件(2)與該第二導風件(3)共同形成一隘口，而讓流入該風力發電導風模組(A)的風會受到隘口效應的影響加快其流動速度，更進一步加快該扇葉之轉動速度，使得本新型創作之該風力發電導風模組(A)具有較佳的發電效率，且得以架設於城市中之建築物來進行發電。
請參閱第三圖及第四圖所示，為本新型創作之另一實施例示意圖，當部分建築物(B)之屋頂為一斜面時，該斜面可作為本說明書所指之第一導風件(2)，而得以將風由下往上導引至該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)，且可降低本新型創作之建置成本。此外，請參閱第五圖及第六圖所示，本新型創作還可以實施為：該第一導風件(2)與該第二導風件(3)可為一體成型之弧面，且於該弧面設一貫孔，藉以設置該垂直軸式風力發電機(1)。
綜上所述，本新型創作確實符合產業利用性，且未於申請前見於刊物或公開使用，亦未為公眾所知悉，且具有非顯而易知性，符合可專利之要件，爰依法提出專利申請。
惟上述所陳，為本新型創作在產業上一較佳實施例，舉凡依本新型創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化，皆屬本案訴求標的之範疇。The structure, features and embodiments of the novel creation will be explained below with the aid of the schema, so that your reviewers have a better understanding of the novel creation.
Referring to the first figure, the novel creation system relates to a wind power generation wind guide module integrated into a building structure, and the wind power generation wind guide module (A) includes:
A vertical axis wind turbine (1):
Referring to the first figure and the second figure, the vertical axis wind turbine (1) can be arranged outside a building body (B) (such as a high-rise building, house, etc. in the city), and the vertical axis The wind turbine generator (1) preferably includes a frame body (11) and a blade shaft core (12), and the blade shaft core (12) is disposed in the frame body (11) to concentrate The amount of air flowing to the vertical axis wind turbine (1) can increase the wind speed and increase the overall power generation. Wherein, when the building body (B) is a wall body as shown in the first figure, a through hole may be formed in the wall body to form the aforementioned frame body (11).
a first air guiding member (2):
Referring to the first figure and the second figure, the first air guiding member (2) can be disposed outside the building body (B) and below the vertical axis wind power generator (1), the first The top surface of the air guiding member (2) is recessed inwardly from a side away from the side of the vertical axis wind turbine (1) toward a side adjacent to one of the vertical axis wind turbines (1) to form an oblique arc surface.
Therefore, when the wind blows toward the building body (B), it is guided upward by the guiding of the first air guiding member (2), and the flow speed is continuously increased to flow to the vertical axis wind turbine. (1) The wind speed can meet or exceed the demand for power generation to improve the overall power generation efficiency.
In addition, when the blade core (12) is disposed in a direction parallel to the side of the first wind guide (2) adjacent to one of the vertical axis wind turbines (1), the blade core is allowed to be 12) The fan blade of the surface completely receives the air volume guided by the first air guiding member (2), thereby speeding up the rotation speed of the blade and further improving the power generation efficiency. Moreover, the first air guiding member (2) is preferably pivotally connected to the building body (B) adjacent to one side of the vertical axis wind power generator (1), so that the user can adjust the first part according to requirements. The inclination angle of the top surface of the air guiding member (2) makes the first air guiding member (2) have a better air guiding effect.
a second air guiding member (3):
Referring to the first figure and the second figure, the second air guiding member (3) is disposed above the vertical axis wind power generator (1), and the bottom surface of the second air guiding member (3) faces the a top surface of the first air guiding member (2), the bottom surface of the second air guiding member (3) is away from a side of the vertical axis wind turbine (1) toward the vertical axis wind turbine (1) One of the sides protrudes outward to form an oblique curved surface.
Through the above configuration, the first air guiding member (2) and the second air guiding member (3) together form a mouth, and the wind flowing into the wind power guiding air module (A) is subjected to a mouthwash effect. The influence accelerates the flow speed and further accelerates the rotation speed of the blade, so that the wind power generation wind guide module (A) created by the novel has better power generation efficiency, and can be built in a building in the city to generate electricity. .
Please refer to the third figure and the fourth figure, which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. When the roof of a part of the building (B) is a slope, the slope can be used as the first wind guide referred to in this specification. (2), the wind can be guided from the bottom to the vertical axis wind turbine (1), and the construction cost of the novel creation can be reduced. In addition, referring to the fifth and sixth figures, the novel creation can also be implemented as follows: the first air guiding member (2) and the second air guiding member (3) can be integrally formed with a curved surface, and A vertical hole is provided on the arc surface to set the vertical axis wind turbine (1).
In summary, the new creation is indeed in line with the industrial use, and was not found in the publication or public use before the application, nor is it known to the public, and has non-obvious knowledge, meets the requirements of patentability, and patents according to law. Application.
However, the above-mentioned findings are a preferred embodiment of the novel creation in the industry. The equal changes made by the scope of the patent application for this new creation are all within the scope of the claim.
(A)‧‧‧風力發電導風模組 (A) ‧‧‧Wind power wind guide module
(B)‧‧‧建築體 (B)‧‧‧Buildings
(1)‧‧‧垂直軸式風力發電機 (1)‧‧‧Vertical shaft wind turbines
(11)‧‧‧框體 (11) ‧‧‧Frame
(12)‧‧‧扇葉軸芯 (12) ‧‧‧blade core
(2)‧‧‧第一導風件 (2) ‧‧‧First air guide
(3)‧‧‧第二導風件 (3) ‧‧‧Second air guiding parts
Claims (4)
一垂直軸式風力發電機：可供設於一建築體外側；
一第一導風件：可供設於一建築體外側，且位於該垂直軸式風力發電機下方，該第一導風件頂面由遠離該垂直軸式風力發電機之一側邊朝向鄰近該垂直軸式風力發電機之一側邊向內凹陷形成一斜弧面；
一第二導風件：設於該垂直軸式風力發電機上方，且該第二導風件之底面朝向該第一導風件之頂面，該第二導風件之底面由遠離該垂直軸式風力發電機之一側邊朝向鄰近該垂直軸式風力發電機之一側邊向外凸出形成一斜弧面。A wind power wind guiding module integrated into a building structure, comprising:
a vertical axis wind turbine: it can be placed on the outside of a building;
a first air guiding member: disposed outside the building body and located under the vertical axis wind power generator, the top surface of the first air guiding member is moved away from one side of the vertical axis wind power generator toward the side One side of the vertical axis type wind power generator is recessed inward to form an oblique curved surface;
a second air guiding member is disposed above the vertical axis wind power generator, and a bottom surface of the second air guiding member faces a top surface of the first air guiding member, and a bottom surface of the second air guiding member is away from the vertical portion One side of the shaft type wind power generator protrudes outward toward a side adjacent to one of the vertical axis type wind turbines to form an oblique curved surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102224814U TWM477503U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Wind power generation air-guiding module integrated with building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102224814U TWM477503U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Wind power generation air-guiding module integrated with building structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM477503U true TWM477503U (en) | 2014-05-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW102224814U TWM477503U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Wind power generation air-guiding module integrated with building structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113160722A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-23 | 河南职业技术学院 | Large-scale bill-board in high altitude |
-
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113160722A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-23 | 河南职业技术学院 | Large-scale bill-board in high altitude |
| CN113160722B (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2022-08-26 | 河南职业技术学院 | Large-scale bill-board in high altitude |
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