TWM474600U - Ratchet wrench structure - Google Patents

Ratchet wrench structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM474600U
TWM474600U TW102220351U TW102220351U TWM474600U TW M474600 U TWM474600 U TW M474600U TW 102220351 U TW102220351 U TW 102220351U TW 102220351 U TW102220351 U TW 102220351U TW M474600 U TWM474600 U TW M474600U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
groove
ratchet
receiving groove
tooth
receiving
Prior art date
Application number
TW102220351U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jun-Wen Liao
Original Assignee
Jun-Wen Liao
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Application filed by Jun-Wen Liao filed Critical Jun-Wen Liao
Priority to TW102220351U priority Critical patent/TWM474600U/en
Publication of TWM474600U publication Critical patent/TWM474600U/en

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Description

棘輪扳手構造Ratchet wrench construction

本創作係與一棘輪扳手構造有關,尤指一種棘輪扳手構造之控制單元係可受第二容槽之第一靠抵面限制而樞設於第三容槽處,且撥扭結構係較方便以各工法製成。The creation system is related to a ratchet wrench structure, in particular, the control unit of the ratchet wrench structure can be pivoted at the third cavity by the first abutment surface limitation of the second cavity, and the twisting structure is convenient. Made by various methods.

按吾人先前所知,習用之棘輪扳手構造,如美國專利申請號:12/828315,證書號:7121170,台灣專利案申請號:093200216,證書號:M254305,專利名稱:棘輪扳手之撥位結構,其專利結構係在於:一種棘輪扳手之撥位結構,該棘輪扳手主要係於一柄桿50端部形成有一較大的頭部51,且頭部51內可供容設一工具頭60與一棘塊65,又棘塊65係由一具撥塊70之撥位結構所作動;其特徵在於:該撥位結構之撥塊70形成有一對應棘塊65之貫槽71,再者撥塊70的貫槽71內設有一可供抵頂棘塊65的定位片75,該定位片75後段中央形成有兩上、下對應的切槽76,且於兩切槽76間形成有一導片77,讓定位片75可利用該導片77穿套有一頂撐彈簧78,令定位片75可穩固的頂撐於棘塊65上;藉此組構成一撥動順暢、且定位確實的棘輪扳手之撥位結構者。As previously known by us, the conventional ratchet wrench construction, such as the US patent application number: 12/828315, certificate number: 7121170, Taiwan patent application number: 093200216, certificate number: M254305, patent name: ratchet wrench dial structure, The patented structure is: a dialing structure of a ratchet wrench, the ratchet wrench is mainly formed with a larger head 51 at the end of a handle 50, and a head 60 and a tool head are accommodated in the head 51. The ratchet block 65 and the ratchet block 65 are moved by a dial structure of the dial block 70; the dial block 70 of the dial structure is formed with a corresponding slot 71 corresponding to the ratchet block 65, and the dial block 70 is further provided. A positioning piece 75 is provided in the through slot 71. The positioning piece 75 is formed with two upper and lower corresponding slots 76 in the center of the rear portion of the positioning piece 75, and a guide piece 77 is formed between the two slots 76. The positioning piece 75 can be sleeved with a supporting spring 78 by the guiding piece 77, so that the positioning piece 75 can be stably supported on the ratchet block 65; thereby forming a ratchet wrench with a smooth and accurate positioning. Bit structure.

但此專利案結構之缺失係在於:However, the lack of structure of this patent is based on:

1、請參閱美國公報之第3圖所示,該撥塊70係設有貫槽71、扣槽72及轉 盤79,如此撥塊70成型時係僅能選擇粉未壓出或粉未射出工法,且該撥塊70受限於貫槽71、扣槽72及轉盤79之形狀僅能前後開模而無法上下開模,而前後開模方式會使撥塊70較難以成型,該撥塊70之成本係會較高,若撥塊70係為成型後各加工機器係無法加工貫槽71之結構,該撥塊70成型工法係有限制性。1. Please refer to Figure 3 of the U.S. Gazette, the dial 70 is provided with a through groove 71, a buckle groove 72 and a turn The disk 79, when the dial block 70 is formed, can only select the powder unpressed or the powder unejamping method, and the dial 70 is limited by the shape of the through groove 71, the buckle groove 72 and the turntable 79, and can only be opened before and after the mold. The upper and lower molds are opened, and the front and rear mold opening manners make the dial block 70 more difficult to mold. The cost of the dial block 70 is higher. If the dial block 70 is formed, the processing machine system cannot process the structure of the through groove 71. The dial block 70 molding method is limited.

2、該撥塊70底部係需設有扣槽72,設有一限位彈簧73,該限位彈簧73係扣設於扣槽72處,如此撥塊70才可樞設於柄桿50之撥塊容槽54處,該撥塊70係需藉此限位彈簧73樞設於撥塊容槽54處,如此即會多一限位彈簧73成本。2. The bottom of the dial block 70 is provided with a buckle groove 72, and a limit spring 73 is provided. The limit spring 73 is fastened to the buckle groove 72, so that the dial block 70 can be pivoted to the handle bar 50. At the block receiving groove 54, the block 70 is required to be pivoted at the dial pocket 54 by the limit spring 73, so that the cost of the limit spring 73 is increased.

有鑑於上述習用專利案棘輪扳手之缺失,本創作人藉多年從事相關行業之製造經驗,終於有一能解決習用弊端之棘輪扳手構造之產品問世。In view of the lack of the above-mentioned conventional patented ratchet wrench, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing experience of related industries for many years, and finally has a product that can solve the drawbacks of the ratchet wrench structure.

新型所欲解決之問題:習用棘輪扳手具有撥塊製造工法限制的缺失,本創作係之棘輪扳手構造係設有控制單元,該控制單元係可受第二容槽之第一靠抵面限制而樞設於第三容槽處,且撥扭結構係較方便以各工法製成。A new type of problem to be solved: the conventional ratchet wrench has the limitation of the manufacturing rule of the dial block. The ratchet wrench structure of the present system is provided with a control unit, which can be restricted by the first abutment surface of the second cavity. The pivoting is arranged at the third pocket, and the twisting structure is more convenient to be made by various methods.

解決問題之技術手段:一種棘輪扳手構造,其係包括:一本體係設有第一容槽、第二容槽、第一靠抵面、第三容槽及蓋體槽;一棘輪係樞設於第一容槽內,該棘輪係設有棘輪部、轉動部、第一環槽及缺槽;一制齒係容置於第二容槽內,該制齒係設有複數咬合齒及凹弧槽;一控制單元,該控制單元係設於第三容槽內,該控制單元係包括:一撥鈕、一卡 制件及彈性元件;該撥鈕係設有一圓柱塊、端面、第一容置槽及第二容置槽;該卡制件係容設第一容置槽處,該卡制件係設有第三容置槽、二頂抵面及一第二凹面;該彈性元件係容置於第二容置槽內;該卡制件係靠抵於第一靠抵面處,彈性元件係容設於第三容置槽及第二容置槽內,第一靠抵面係限制卡制件,卡制件係限制彈性元件,彈性元件限制圓柱塊,使該撥鈕係樞設於第三容槽內;一蓋體係容設於容蓋槽處;一第一扣環係容設於第一環槽內。Technical means for solving the problem: a ratchet wrench structure, comprising: a system having a first receiving groove, a second receiving groove, a first abutting surface, a third receiving groove and a cover groove; a ratcheting system In the first pocket, the ratchet is provided with a ratchet portion, a rotating portion, a first ring groove and a missing groove; a tooth system is accommodated in the second housing, the tooth system is provided with a plurality of teeth and a concave An arc slot; a control unit, the control unit is disposed in the third tank, the control unit comprises: a button, a card And the first accommodating groove; the clamping member is provided with a first accommodating groove, and the clamping member is provided with a cylindrical block, an end surface, a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove; a third receiving groove, a second abutting surface and a second concave surface; the elastic component is received in the second receiving groove; the clamping member is abutted against the first abutting surface, and the elastic component is accommodated In the third receiving groove and the second receiving groove, the first abutting surface restricts the clamping member, the clamping member limits the elastic member, and the elastic member limits the cylindrical block, so that the button is pivoted to the third capacity a cover system is disposed in the cover groove; a first buckle is received in the first ring groove.

對照先前技術之功效:該控制單元之卡制件一側係靠抵於本體之第一靠抵面處,該彈性元件係又容設於第三容置槽及第二容置槽內,亦即該第一靠抵面係限制卡制件,該卡制件係限制彈性元件,該彈性元件係又限制圓柱塊,使該撥鈕係樞設於第三容槽內而不脫出第三容槽外。該撥鈕之第一容置槽在三個方向均呈開放狀,該撥鈕係可為粉未壓出工法製成或粉未射出工法製成,且無論二種工法,該撥鈕上下或前後方向均可開模,該撥鈕若係為後續加工成第一容置槽及第二容置槽時,第一容置槽可為鋸體剖設成,第二容置槽則為鑽孔工法,撥鈕加工成型係可由多種工法製成。According to the effect of the prior art, the side of the clamping member of the control unit is abutted against the first abutting surface of the body, and the elastic component is further disposed in the third receiving groove and the second receiving groove. That is, the first abutment surface restricts the card member, and the card member limits the elastic member, and the elastic member further restricts the cylindrical block, so that the button is pivoted in the third cavity without disengaging the third Outside the tank. The first accommodating groove of the button is open in three directions, and the button can be made by a powder unpressing method or a powder unshot method, and the button is up and down or in either method. The front and rear directions can be opened, and if the button is subsequently processed into the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove, the first accommodating groove can be cut into the saw body, and the second accommodating groove is drilled. The hole method, the button forming system can be made by a variety of methods.

為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本創作之功效完全瞭解,茲配合圖式及圖號就本創作之結構、組成說明於後,惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本創作之實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以凡是在本創作之精神下,所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本創作之保護範圍。In order to enable the members of the Board and those skilled in the art to fully understand the effects of this creation, the structure and composition of the creation are described in conjunction with the drawings and drawings, but the following are only used to explain the implementation of this creation. For example, it is not intended to impose any form of restriction on this creation. Any modification made in the spirit of this creation should still fall within the scope of this creation.

10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧第一容槽11‧‧‧First slot

12‧‧‧第二容槽12‧‧‧Second capacity

121‧‧‧第一靠抵面121‧‧‧The first to meet

13‧‧‧第三容槽13‧‧‧ third cavity

14‧‧‧蓋體槽14‧‧‧ cover slot

141‧‧‧扣環槽141‧‧‧ buckle groove

20‧‧‧棘輪20‧‧‧ratchet

21‧‧‧棘輪部21‧‧‧ratchet

22‧‧‧轉動部22‧‧‧Rotation

23‧‧‧第二環槽23‧‧‧Second ring groove

24‧‧‧缺槽24‧‧‧ Missing slot

25‧‧‧套合部25‧‧‧ Included

30‧‧‧制齒30‧‧‧ teeth

31‧‧‧咬合齒31‧‧‧Bite teeth

32‧‧‧凹弧槽32‧‧‧ concave arc slot

321‧‧‧第一弧面321‧‧‧First curved surface

322‧‧‧第二弧面322‧‧‧second curved surface

40‧‧‧控制單元40‧‧‧Control unit

41‧‧‧撥鈕41‧‧‧ dial

411‧‧‧圓柱塊411‧‧‧ cylindrical block

412‧‧‧端面412‧‧‧ end face

413‧‧‧第一容置槽413‧‧‧First accommodating slot

414‧‧‧第一距離414‧‧‧First distance

415‧‧‧第二容置槽415‧‧‧Second accommodating slot

416‧‧‧第二距離416‧‧‧Second distance

417‧‧‧第一凹面417‧‧‧ first concave

418‧‧‧撥片部418‧‧‧Parts

42‧‧‧卡制件42‧‧‧Card parts

421‧‧‧第三容置槽421‧‧‧ Third accommodating slot

422‧‧‧第三距離422‧‧‧ third distance

423‧‧‧頂抵面423‧‧‧

424‧‧‧第二凹面424‧‧‧second concave surface

425‧‧‧彎折線425‧‧‧Bend line

43‧‧‧彈性元件43‧‧‧Flexible components

50‧‧‧蓋體50‧‧‧ cover

60‧‧‧第一扣環60‧‧‧First buckle

61‧‧‧卡制部61‧‧‧Card Department

70‧‧‧第一封閉件70‧‧‧First closure

80‧‧‧第二封閉件80‧‧‧Second closure

第一圖、係本創作棘輪扳手構造之立體分解圖。The first figure is an exploded view of the ratchet wrench structure.

第二圖、係本創作棘輪扳手構造之制齒之上視圖。The second figure is a top view of the teeth of the ratchet wrench structure.

第三圖、係本創作棘輪扳手構造之撥鈕之立體圖。The third figure is a perspective view of the dial of the ratchet wrench structure.

第四圖、係本創作棘輪扳手構造之撥鈕之前視圖。The fourth picture shows the front view of the dial of the ratchet wrench.

第五圖、係本創作棘輪扳手構造之卡制件之立體圖。The fifth figure is a perspective view of the card member constructed by the ratchet wrench.

第六圖、係本創作棘輪扳手構造之立體組合圖。The sixth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the ratchet wrench structure.

第七圖、係本創作棘輪扳手構造之部份元件組合圖。The seventh figure is a combination of some components of the ratchet wrench structure.

第八圖、係本創作棘輪扳手構造之上視圖。The eighth figure is a top view of the ratchet wrench structure.

第九圖、係第八圖B-B處之剖視圖。The ninth drawing is a cross-sectional view taken at the eighth drawing B-B.

第十圖、係本創作棘輪扳手構造之側視圖。The tenth figure is a side view of the ratchet wrench structure.

第十一圖、係本創作第十圖C-C處之剖視圖。The eleventh figure is a cross-sectional view of the tenth figure C-C of the present creation.

第十二圖、係本創作第二實施例之卡制件之立體圖。Figure 12 is a perspective view of the card member of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第十三圖、係本創作第二實施例之卡制件之立體圖。Figure 13 is a perspective view of the card member of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第十四圖、係本創作第三實施例之立體分解圖。Fig. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing the third embodiment of the present creation.

第十五圖、係本創作第四實施例之立體分解圖。The fifteenth figure is a perspective exploded view of the fourth embodiment of the present creation.

首先請參閱第一圖至第五圖所示,第一圖係本創作棘輪扳手構造之立體分解圖,第二圖係本創作棘輪扳手構造之制齒之上視圖。第三圖係本創作棘輪扳手構造之撥鈕之立體圖。第四圖係本創作棘輪扳手構造之撥鈕之前視圖。第五圖係本創作棘輪扳手構造之卡制件之立體圖,本創 作係關於一種棘輪扳手構造,其係包括:一本體10,該本體10係設有柄部以供旋動,該本體10之作用端係設有一貫穿之第一容槽11,該第一容槽11係呈一圓形槽狀,該第一容槽11一側近柄部處係設有第二容槽12,該第一容槽11與第二容槽12係呈相通狀,該第二容槽12之圓心係設於第一容槽11之範圍內,該第二容槽12之直徑係小於第一容槽11,該第二容槽12封閉端處係設有第一靠抵面121,第二容槽12一側近柄部處係設有第三容槽13,第三容槽13二端係呈開放狀,第三容槽13係與第二容槽12呈相通狀,第三容槽13之直徑係小於第二容槽12,本體10係設有蓋體槽14,蓋體槽14係設於第一容槽11、第二容槽12及第三容槽13範圍處;一棘輪20,該棘輪20係樞設於本體10之第一容槽11內,該棘輪20外周緣係設有環狀排列齒之棘輪部21,該棘輪20一端係設有轉動部22,該轉動部22之直徑係大於棘輪部21之外直徑,該轉動部22係凸露於本體10外,該轉動部22係靠抵於本體10端面處,該棘輪20另端係設有第一環槽23,該第一環槽23上係設有一缺槽24,該缺槽24係呈圓孔狀,該第一環槽23及缺槽24係凸露於本體10外,該棘輪20係設有套合部25,該套合部25係呈一貫穿之六角形狀、十二角形狀或各式槽形狀,該缺槽24係連通第一環槽23及套合部25;一制齒30,該制齒30係容置於第二容槽12內一側,該制齒30係可於第二容槽12內左右位移,該制齒30前側係設有複數咬合齒31,該咬合齒31係與棘輪20之棘輪部21相囓合,該制齒30之後側係設有一凹弧槽32,請參閱第二圖所示,該凹弧槽32係包括一第一弧面321以及二第二弧面322,第 一弧面321係設於二第二弧面322間,二第二弧面322相對第一弧面321係呈對稱狀;一控制單元40,該控制單元40係設於本體10之第三容槽13內,該控制單元40係可轉動而控制制齒30可於第二容槽12內左右移位而控制棘輪扳手之正逆旋動,該控制單元40係包括:一撥鈕41、一卡制件42及彈性元件43;請繼續參閱第三圖及第四圖所示,該撥鈕41係設有一圓柱塊411,該圓柱塊411係樞設於本體10之第三容槽13內,該圓柱塊411係設有端面412,該圓柱塊411係剖設有第一容置槽413,該第一容置槽413係呈長槽狀,該第一容置槽413之長邊方向係延著圓柱塊411之軸心方向,該第一容置槽413係貫穿圓柱塊411,該第一容置槽413於端面412處亦呈開放狀,亦即第一容置槽413三個方向均呈開放狀,該第一容置槽413之寬度係為第一距離414,該圓柱塊411係設有第二容置槽415,該第二容置槽415係呈非貫穿槽狀,該第二容置槽415係呈圓孔狀,該第二容置槽415之直徑係為第二距離416,該第二距離416係大於第一距離414,該第一容置槽415二側係各設有第一凹面417,該二個第一凹面417相對第一容置槽416係呈對稱狀,該第一凹面417係呈弧面狀,撥鈕41係設有撥片部418,撥片部418係凸露於第三容槽13外;該卡制件42係呈ㄇ字形狀,該卡制件42係容設於圓柱塊411之第一容置槽413處,該卡制件42之長度係等於第一容置槽413之長度,該卡制件42中央係設有第三容置槽421,第三容置槽421係設有第三距離422,第三距離422係等於第二距離416,亦即係等於第二容置槽415之直徑,卡制件 42端部係設有二頂抵面423及一第二凹面424,該第二凹面424係設於二頂抵面423間;該彈性元件43係容置於圓柱塊411之第二容置槽415以及卡制件42之第三容置槽422內,該彈性元件43之外直徑係等於第二距離416,亦即該彈性元件43之外直徑係等於第二容置槽415之內直徑,該卡制件42之二頂抵面423係受彈性元件43之彈力頂抵而抵於制齒30之凹弧槽32之第二弧面322處,該凹弧槽32係包括一第一弧面321以及二第二弧面322,如此該第二弧面322之弧面半徑係以接近頂抵面423為佳,該卡制件42之第二凹面424係可減少卡制件42與凹弧槽32及第二弧面322之接觸面積,該撥鈕41係可轉動而控制卡制件42及制齒30,使該制齒30可於本體10之第二容槽12內左右移位;請繼續參閱第七圖所示,該卡制件42一側係靠抵於本體10之第一靠抵面121處,彈性元件43係容設於第三容置槽421及第二容置槽415內,亦即第一靠抵面121係限制卡制件42,卡制件42係限制彈性元件43,彈性元件43限制圓柱塊411,使該撥鈕41係樞設於第三容槽13內而不脫出第三容槽13外;一蓋體50,該蓋體50係容設於容蓋槽14處,該蓋體50並封閉第二容槽12及第三容槽13,該蓋體50係設有穿孔,該穿孔係供棘輪20端部凸伸;一第一扣環60,該第一扣環60係容設於棘輪20之第一環槽23內,該第一扣環60係凸露於本體10外,該第一扣環80係靠抵於蓋體50端面處,該第一扣環60係呈G形狀之環體,該第一扣環60係設有卡制部61,該卡 制部61係容設於棘輪20之缺槽24處,該卡制部61端部係凸露於套合部25範圍內;該棘輪20之轉動部22係靠抵於本體10端面上,且該第一扣環60係容設於第一環槽23內,該第一扣環80係靠抵於蓋體50端面處,該蓋體50受限於第一扣環60而結合於蓋體槽14處,該棘輪20受限於轉動部22及第一扣環80而樞設於第一容槽11處;一第一封閉件70,該第一封閉件70係呈圓體狀,該第一封閉件70係封閉套合部25;一第二封閉件80,該第二封閉件80係呈六角形狀,該第二封閉件80係容設於棘輪20近轉動部23之套合部25一端,該第二封閉件80係與棘輪20之套合部25相結合,該第二封閉件80中央係呈一圓型之穿透狀,該第二封閉件80中央係與第一封閉件70相結合,使該第一封閉件60係封閉套合部25。First, please refer to the first to fifth figures. The first figure is an exploded view of the ratchet wrench structure. The second figure is a top view of the toothed ratchet wrench structure. The third figure is a perspective view of the dial of the ratchet wrench constructed. The fourth picture is the front view of the dial of the ratchet wrench constructed. The fifth picture is a three-dimensional diagram of the card part of the ratchet wrench structure. The invention relates to a ratchet wrench structure, which comprises: a body 10, the body 10 is provided with a handle for rotation, and the working end of the body 10 is provided with a first receiving slot 11 therethrough. The groove 11 is formed in a circular groove shape, and the second groove 12 is disposed on the side of the first groove 11 near the shank, and the first groove 11 and the second cavity 12 are in communication with each other. The center of the pocket 12 is disposed in the range of the first pocket 11, the diameter of the second pocket 12 is smaller than the first pocket 11, and the first pocket is closed at the closed end. 121, a third pocket 13 is disposed on a side of the second pocket 12, and the third pocket 13 is open at the two ends, and the third pocket 13 is in communication with the second pocket 12, The diameter of the three-capacity groove 13 is smaller than that of the second container groove 12, and the body body 10 is provided with a cover body groove 14, and the cover body groove 14 is disposed at the range of the first container groove 11, the second container groove 12 and the third container groove 13; a ratchet wheel 20 is pivotally disposed in the first receiving slot 11 of the body 10. The outer peripheral edge of the ratchet wheel 20 is provided with a ratchet portion 21 of an annular array of teeth. The ratchet wheel 20 is provided with a rotating portion 22 at one end thereof. The diameter of the rotating portion 22 The rotating portion 22 is protruded from the outer surface of the body 10, and the rotating portion 22 is abutted against the end surface of the body 10. The ratchet 20 is provided with a first annular groove 23 at the other end. A notch 24 is formed in the ring groove 23, and the notch 24 is formed in a circular hole shape. The first ring groove 23 and the notch 24 are exposed outside the body 10. The ratchet 20 is provided with a fitting portion 25, The sleeve portion 25 has a hexagonal shape, a twelve-corner shape or a plurality of groove shapes. The notch 24 is connected to the first ring groove 23 and the sleeve portion 25; a tooth 30 is formed. The tooth 30 is displaceable to the left and right in the second pocket 12, and the front side of the tooth 30 is provided with a plurality of engaging teeth 31, and the engaging teeth 31 are coupled to the ratchet 20 The ratchet portion 21 is engaged with a concave arc groove 32. The concave arc groove 32 includes a first curved surface 321 and two second curved surfaces 322. A curved surface 321 is disposed between the two second curved surfaces 322, and the second second curved surface 322 is symmetric with respect to the first curved surface 321; a control unit 40, the control unit 40 is disposed on the third volume of the body 10 In the slot 13, the control unit 40 is rotatable to control the tooth 30 to be displaced left and right in the second pocket 12 to control the forward and reverse rotation of the ratchet wrench. The control unit 40 includes: a button 41, a The clamping member 42 and the elastic member 43; please continue to refer to the third and fourth figures, the knob 41 is provided with a cylindrical block 411, which is pivotally disposed in the third receiving slot 13 of the body 10. The cylindrical block 411 is provided with an end surface 412. The first accommodating groove 413 is formed in a long groove shape, and the longitudinal direction of the first accommodating groove 413 is formed. The first accommodating groove 413 is open to the end surface 412, that is, the first accommodating groove 413 is three. The direction of the first accommodating groove 413 is a first distance 414, and the cylindrical block 411 is provided with a second accommodating groove 415, and the second accommodating groove 415 is non-continuous. The second accommodating groove 415 has a circular hole shape, and the diameter of the second accommodating groove 415 is a second distance 416, and the second distance 416 is greater than the first distance 414, the first accommodating The first concave surface 417 is symmetrically formed on the two sides of the groove 415. The first concave surface 417 is symmetrical with respect to the first receiving groove 416. The first concave surface 417 is curved, and the button 41 is provided with a dial. The sheet portion 418, the picking portion 418 is exposed outside the third receiving groove 13; the engaging member 42 is in the shape of a U-shape, and the engaging member 42 is received in the first receiving groove 413 of the cylindrical block 411. The length of the card member 42 is equal to the length of the first accommodating groove 413. The third accommodating groove 421 is disposed in the center of the clamping member 42. The third accommodating groove 421 is provided with a third distance 422. The three distances 422 are equal to the second distance 416, that is, equal to the diameter of the second receiving groove 415, the clamping member The end portion 42 is provided with a second abutting surface 423 and a second concave surface 424. The second concave surface 424 is disposed between the two abutting surfaces 423. The elastic member 43 is received in the second receiving groove of the cylindrical block 411. The outer diameter of the elastic member 43 is equal to the second distance 416, that is, the outer diameter of the elastic member 43 is equal to the inner diameter of the second receiving groove 415. The two abutting surfaces 423 of the clamping member 42 are abutted against the second arc surface 322 of the concave arc groove 32 of the tooth 30 by the elastic force of the elastic member 43. The concave arc groove 32 includes a first arc. The surface of the second curved surface 322 is preferably close to the top surface 423. The second concave surface 424 of the clamping member 42 reduces the clamping member 42 and the concave surface. The contact area of the arc groove 32 and the second arc surface 322 is rotatable to control the clamping member 42 and the tooth 30 so that the tooth 30 can be displaced left and right in the second pocket 12 of the body 10. Continuing to refer to the seventh embodiment, the side of the clamping member 42 is abutted against the first abutting surface 121 of the body 10. The elastic member 43 is received in the third receiving slot 421 and the second receiving portion. In slot 415 That is, the first abutting surface 121 is a restraining member 42 that restrains the elastic member 43 and the elastic member 43 restricts the cylindrical block 411 so that the button 41 is pivotally disposed in the third receiving slot 13 without The cover 50 is received in the cover slot 14 , and the cover 50 closes the second receptacle 12 and the third receptacle 13 . The cover 50 is removed from the third receptacle 13 . A perforation is provided for the end of the ratchet 20; a first buckle 60 is received in the first ring groove 23 of the ratchet 20, and the first buckle 60 is The first buckle 80 is a ring-shaped end of the cover 50, and the first buckle 60 is a G-shaped ring body. The first buckle 60 is provided with a locking portion 61. The card The portion 61 is received in the notch 24 of the ratchet wheel 20, and the end portion of the locking portion 61 is exposed in the range of the sleeve portion 25; the rotating portion 22 of the ratchet 20 abuts against the end surface of the body 10, and The first buckle ring 60 is received in the first ring groove 23, and the first buckle ring 80 is abutted against the end surface of the cover body 50. The cover body 50 is bound to the cover body by the first buckle ring 60. At the slot 14, the ratchet 20 is pivotally disposed at the first receiving slot 11 by the rotating portion 22 and the first retaining ring 80; and a first closing member 70 is formed in a circular shape. The first closure member 70 is a closed sleeve portion 25; a second closure member 80 is formed in a hexagonal shape, and the second closure member 80 is received in the sleeve portion of the ratchet wheel 20 near the rotating portion 23. At one end of the 25, the second closure member 80 is coupled with the sleeve portion 25 of the ratchet 20, and the center of the second closure member 80 has a circular shape, and the central portion of the second closure member 80 is coupled to the first closure member. The combination of 70 causes the first closure member 60 to close the sleeve portion 25.

請繼續參閱第六圖所示,第六圖係本創作棘輪扳手構造之立體組合圖,由圖示係可清楚觀之,該棘輪20係樞設於本體10之第一容槽11內,且該旋動部23係凸露於本體10外可供使用者轉動,該制齒30係容設於本體10之第二容槽12內,該控制單元40係設於第三容槽13內,該蓋體50係容設於蓋體槽14內,該第一扣環60係容設於第二環槽23內,且該卡制部61係容設於缺槽24內,該棘輪20受限於轉動部22及第一扣環60而樞設於第一容槽11內,第八圖係本創作棘輪扳手構造之上視圖,第九圖係第八圖B-B處之剖視圖。Please refer to the sixth figure, which is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the ratchet wrench structure. It can be clearly seen from the figure, the ratchet 20 is pivotally disposed in the first pocket 11 of the body 10, and The rotating portion 23 is disposed outside the body 10 for the user to rotate. The toothing 30 is received in the second receiving slot 12 of the body 10. The control unit 40 is disposed in the third receiving slot 13. The cover body 50 is received in the cover groove 14. The first buckle 60 is received in the second ring groove 23, and the locking portion 61 is received in the notch 24. The ratchet 20 is received by the cover 20 It is limited to the rotating portion 22 and the first buckle 60 and is pivoted in the first receiving slot 11. The eighth drawing is a top view of the present ratchet wrench structure, and the ninth drawing is a cross-sectional view of the eighth drawing BB.

請繼續參閱第十圖及第十一圖所示,第十圖係本創作棘輪扳 手構造之側視圖,第十一圖係本創作第十圖C-C處之剖視圖,該卡制件42之二頂抵面423受彈性元件43之彈力頂抵而頂抵於制齒30之凹弧槽32之第二弧面321處,使該咬合齒31係與棘輪部21相嚙合,該本體10係旋動制齒30而旋動棘輪20,該本體10受力略變形時係可使該制齒30後側係略靠抵於第一凹面417處。Please continue to refer to the tenth and eleventh figures. The tenth figure is the creation of the ratchet wrench. The side view of the hand structure, the eleventh figure is a cross-sectional view of the fourth figure CC of the present creation, the two abutting faces 423 of the clamping member 42 are abutted against the concave arc of the tooth 30 by the elastic force of the elastic member 43. At the second curved surface 321 of the groove 32, the engaging teeth 31 are engaged with the ratchet portion 21, and the body 10 rotates the tooth 30 to rotate the ratchet 20, and the body 10 can be slightly deformed when the force is slightly deformed. The rear side of the tooth 30 is slightly abutted against the first concave surface 417.

請繼續參閱第十二圖及第十三圖所示,第十二圖係本創作第二實施例之卡制件42立體圖,第十三圖係本創作第二實施例之卡制件42之立體圖,在此實施例中,該卡制件42原先係為一片體狀,該卡制件42中間係設有彎折線425,該卡制件42係以鈑金工法以彎折線425為軸心而彎折成卡制件42,該卡制件42斷面係會呈U形狀,且使該卡制件42之二頂抵面423係呈弧面狀。Please refer to the twelfth and thirteenth drawings. The twelfth figure is a perspective view of the card member 42 of the second embodiment of the present creation, and the thirteenth figure is the card member 42 of the second embodiment of the present creation. In this embodiment, the engaging member 42 is originally formed in a single body shape, and the engaging member 42 is provided with a bending line 425 in the middle thereof, and the engaging member 42 is formed by a sheet metal method with the bending line 425 as an axis. The card member 42 is bent into a U shape, and the two abutting surfaces 423 of the card member 42 are curved.

請繼續參閱第十四圖所示,第十四圖係本創作第三實施例之立體分解圖,在此實施例中,該棘輪20之套合部25係為一凸伸斷面係呈四角頭狀,該蓋體槽14處係設有扣環槽141,該第一扣環60係扣設於扣環槽141處。Please refer to FIG. 14 , which is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the sleeve portion 25 of the ratchet 20 has a convex section and four corners. The first groove 64 is fastened to the buckle groove 141.

請繼續參閱第十五圖所示,第十五圖係本創作第四實施例之立體分解圖,在此實施例中,該本體10係與蓋體50呈一體狀結構,亦即該第二容槽12及第三容槽13一端係呈封閉狀,該第二容槽12即為二端均呈封閉狀。Please refer to the fifteenth figure, which is a perspective exploded view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the body 10 is integrally formed with the cover 50, that is, the second One end of the tank 12 and the third tank 13 is closed, and the second tank 12 has a closed shape at both ends.

本創作棘輪扳手構造之優點係在於:The advantages of this ratchet wrench construction are:

1、該控制單元40之卡制件42一側係靠抵於本體10之第一靠抵面121處,該彈性元件43係又容設於第三容置槽421及第二容置槽415內,亦即該第一靠 抵面121係限制卡制件42,該卡制件42係限制彈性元件43,該彈性元件43係又限制圓柱塊411,使該撥鈕41係樞設於第三容槽13內而不脫出第三容槽13外。1. The side of the clamping member 42 of the control unit 40 is abutted against the first abutting surface 121 of the body 10, and the elastic member 43 is further disposed in the third receiving groove 421 and the second receiving groove 415. Inside, that is, the first one The abutting surface 121 is a restraining member 42 that constrains the elastic member 43. The elastic member 43 further restricts the cylindrical block 411 so that the button 41 is pivotally disposed in the third receiving slot 13 without being detached. Out of the third tank 13 .

2、該撥鈕41之第一容置槽413在三個方向均呈開放狀,該撥鈕41係可為粉未壓出工法製成或粉未射出工法製成,且無論二種工法,該撥鈕41上下或前後方向均可開模,該撥鈕41若係為後續加工成第一容置槽413及第二容置槽415時,該第一容置槽413可為鋸體剖設成,該第二容置槽415則為鑽孔工法,該撥鈕41加工成型係可由多種工法製成,該撥鈕41之成型工法係更具彈性。2. The first accommodating groove 413 of the button 41 is open in three directions, and the button 41 can be made by a powder unpressed method or a powder unshot method, and regardless of the two methods, The button 41 can be opened in the up and down direction or in the front and rear direction. If the button 41 is subsequently processed into the first receiving groove 413 and the second receiving groove 415, the first receiving groove 413 can be a saw body section. It is assumed that the second accommodating groove 415 is a drilling method, and the forming system of the button 41 can be made by various working methods, and the forming method of the button 41 is more flexible.

3、該卡制件42之二頂抵面423係受彈性元件43之彈力頂抵而抵於制齒30之凹弧槽32之第二弧面322處,該凹弧槽32係包括有一第一弧面321以及二第二弧面322,如此係可使該第二弧面322之弧面半徑係以接近頂抵面423為佳,如此該卡制件42帶動制齒30於本體10之第二容槽12內移位時係可更為順利。3. The second abutting surface 423 of the clamping member 42 is abutted against the second curved surface 322 of the concave arc groove 32 of the tooth 30 by the elastic force of the elastic member 43. The concave arc groove 32 includes a first portion. The arcuate surface 321 and the second second curved surface 322 are such that the radius of the arcuate surface of the second curved surface 322 is close to the abutting surface 423, so that the clamping member 42 drives the tooth 30 to the body 10. The displacement in the second pocket 12 can be smoother.

4、該卡制件42端部係設有二頂抵面423及一第二凹面424,該第二凹面424係可減少卡制件42與凹弧槽32之接觸面積,該卡制件42帶動制齒30於本體10之第二容槽12內移位時係可更為順利。4. The end portion of the clamping member 42 is provided with two abutting surfaces 423 and a second concave surface 424. The second concave surface 424 can reduce the contact area between the clamping member 42 and the concave arc groove 32. The clamping member 42 When the driving tooth 30 is displaced in the second pocket 12 of the body 10, the smoothing can be performed more smoothly.

5、該控制單元40之卡制件42原先可係為一片體狀,該卡制件42中間係設有彎折線425,該卡制件42係以鈑金工法以彎折線425為軸心而彎折成卡制件42,該卡制件42斷面係會呈U形狀,且使該卡制件42之二頂抵面423係呈弧面狀該二頂抵面423與制齒30之凹弧槽32間帶動制齒30移位時係可更為順利。5. The clamping member 42 of the control unit 40 can be originally formed into a single body. The clamping member 42 is provided with a bending line 425 in the middle, and the clamping member 42 is bent by the bending method with the bending line 425 as the axis. The folding member 42 is folded into a U shape, and the two abutting surfaces 423 of the engaging member 42 are curved, and the two abutting surfaces 423 and the teeth 30 are concave. When the arc groove 32 drives the tooth 30 to shift, the system can be smoother.

因此本創作之棘輪扳手構造深具產業利用利用性、新穎性及 進步性,誠能符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請。Therefore, the ratchet wrench structure of the present invention has profound industrial utilization, novelty and Progressive, can meet the application requirements of new patents, and apply in accordance with the law.

10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧第一容槽11‧‧‧First slot

12‧‧‧第二容槽12‧‧‧Second capacity

121‧‧‧第一靠抵面121‧‧‧The first to meet

13‧‧‧第三容槽13‧‧‧ third cavity

14‧‧‧蓋體槽14‧‧‧ cover slot

20‧‧‧棘輪20‧‧‧ratchet

21‧‧‧棘輪部21‧‧‧ratchet

22‧‧‧轉動部22‧‧‧Rotation

23‧‧‧第二環槽23‧‧‧Second ring groove

24‧‧‧缺槽24‧‧‧ Missing slot

25‧‧‧套合部25‧‧‧ Included

30‧‧‧制齒30‧‧‧ teeth

31‧‧‧咬合齒31‧‧‧Bite teeth

32‧‧‧凹弧槽32‧‧‧ concave arc slot

40‧‧‧控制單元40‧‧‧Control unit

41‧‧‧撥鈕41‧‧‧ dial

42‧‧‧卡制件42‧‧‧Card parts

43‧‧‧彈性元件43‧‧‧Flexible components

50‧‧‧蓋體50‧‧‧ cover

60‧‧‧第一扣環60‧‧‧First buckle

61‧‧‧卡制部61‧‧‧Card Department

70‧‧‧第一封閉件70‧‧‧First closure

80‧‧‧第二封閉件80‧‧‧Second closure

Claims (6)

一種棘輪扳手構造,其係包括:一本體,該本體之作用端係設有一貫穿之第一容槽,該第一容槽係呈一圓形槽狀,該第一容槽一側近柄部處係設有第二容槽,該第一容槽與第二容槽係呈相通狀,該第二容槽之圓心係設於第一容槽之範圍內,該第二容槽之直徑係小於第一容槽,該第二容槽封閉端處係設有第一靠抵面,第二容槽一側近柄部處係設有第三容槽,第三容槽二端係呈開放狀,第三容槽係與第二容槽呈相通狀,第三容槽之直徑係小於第二容槽,本體係設有蓋體槽,蓋體槽係設於第一容槽、第二容槽及第三容槽範圍處;一棘輪,該棘輪係樞設於本體之第一容槽內,該棘輪外周緣係設有環狀排列齒之棘輪部,該棘輪一端係設有轉動部,該轉動部之直徑係大於棘輪部之外直徑,該轉動部係凸露於本體外,該轉動部係靠抵於本體端面處,該棘輪另端係設有第一環槽,該第一環槽上係設有一缺槽,該缺槽係呈圓孔狀,該第一環槽及缺槽係凸露於本體外,該棘輪係設有套合部,該套合部係呈一貫穿之六角形狀、十二角形狀或各式槽形狀,該缺槽係連通第一環槽及套合部;一制齒,該制齒係容置於第二容槽內一側,該制齒係可於第二容槽內左右位移,該制齒前側係設有複數咬合齒,該咬合齒係與棘輪之棘輪部相囓合,該制齒之後側係設有一凹弧槽,該凹弧槽係包括一第一弧面以及二第二弧面,第一弧面係設於二第二弧面間,二第二弧面相對第一弧面係呈對稱狀;一控制單元,該控制單元係設於本體之第三容槽內,該控制單元係可轉動而控制制齒可於第二容槽內左右移位而控制棘輪扳手之正逆旋動,該控制單元係包括:一撥鈕、一卡制件及彈性元件; 該撥鈕係設有一圓柱塊,該圓柱塊係樞設於本體之第三容槽內,該圓柱塊係設有端面,該圓柱塊係剖設有第一容置槽,該第一容置槽係呈長槽狀,該第一容置槽之長邊方向係延著圓柱塊之軸心方向,該第一容置槽係貫穿圓柱塊,該第一容置槽於端面處亦呈開放狀,亦即第一容置槽三個方向均呈開放狀,該第一容置槽之寬度係為第一距離,該圓柱塊係設有第二容置槽,該第二容置槽係呈非貫穿槽狀,該第二容置槽係呈圓孔狀,該第二容置槽之直徑係為第二距離,該第二距離係大於第一距離,該第一容置槽二側係各設有第一凹面,該二個第一凹面相對第一容置槽係呈對稱狀,該第一凹面係呈弧面狀,該撥鈕係設有撥片部,撥片部係凸露於第三容槽外;該卡制件係呈ㄇ字形狀,該卡制件係容設於圓柱塊之第一容置槽處,該卡制件之長度係等於第一容置槽之長度,該卡制件中央係設有第三容置槽,第三容置槽係設有第三距離,第三距離係等於第二距離,亦即係等於第二容置槽之直徑,卡制件端部係設有二頂抵面及一第二凹面,該第二凹面係設於二頂抵面間;該彈性元件係容置於圓柱塊之第二容置槽以及卡制件之第三容置槽內,該彈性元件之外直徑係等於第二距離,亦即係等於第二容置槽之內直徑,該卡制件之二頂抵面係受彈性元件之彈力頂抵而抵於凹弧槽之第二弧面處,該凹弧槽係包括一第一弧面以及二第二弧面,如此該第二弧面之弧面半徑係以接近頂抵面為佳,該卡制件之第二凹面係可減少卡制件與凹弧槽及第二弧面之接觸面積,該撥鈕係可轉動而控制卡制件及制齒,使該制齒可於第二容槽內左右移位;該卡制件一側係靠抵於本體之第一靠抵面處,彈性元件係容設於第三容置槽及第二容置槽內,亦即第一靠抵面係限制卡制件,卡制件係限制彈 性元件,彈性元件限制圓柱塊,使該撥鈕係樞設於第三容槽內而不脫出第三容槽外;一蓋體,該蓋體係容設於容蓋槽處,該蓋體並封閉第二容槽及第三容槽,該蓋體係設有穿孔,該穿孔係供棘輪端部凸伸;一第一扣環,該第一扣環係容設於棘輪之第一環槽內,該第一扣環係凸露於本體外,該第一扣環係靠抵於蓋體端面處,該第一扣環係呈G形狀之環體,該第一扣環係設有卡制部,該卡制部係容設於棘輪之缺槽處,該卡制部端部係凸露於套合部範圍內;該棘輪之轉動部係靠抵於本體端面上,且該第一扣環係容設於第一環槽內,該第一扣環係靠抵於蓋體端面處,該蓋體受限於第一扣環而結合於蓋體槽處,該棘輪受限於轉動部及第一扣環而樞設於第一容槽處。A ratchet wrench structure includes: a body, the working end of the body is provided with a first receiving groove, the first receiving groove is formed in a circular groove shape, and the first receiving groove is near the handle portion The second receiving groove is connected to the second receiving groove, and the center of the second receiving groove is disposed in the range of the first receiving groove, and the diameter of the second receiving groove is smaller than a first receiving groove, a first abutting surface is disposed at the closed end of the second receiving groove, and a third receiving groove is disposed at a side of the second receiving groove near the shank, and the second end of the third receiving groove is open. The third tank is in communication with the second tank, and the diameter of the third tank is smaller than the second tank. The system is provided with a cover groove, and the cover groove is disposed in the first tank and the second tank. a ratchet wheel is disposed in the first receiving groove of the body, and the outer peripheral edge of the ratchet wheel is provided with a ratchet portion of the annular arrangement tooth, and the ratchet wheel is provided with a rotating portion at one end, the rotation The diameter of the portion is larger than the diameter of the ratchet portion, and the rotating portion is exposed to the outside of the body, and the rotating portion is abutted against the end surface of the body, and the ratchet is at the other end There is a first ring groove, the first ring groove is provided with a missing groove, the missing groove is in the shape of a round hole, the first ring groove and the missing groove are exposed outside the body, and the ratchet system is provided with a fitting portion The sleeve portion is formed in a hexagonal shape, a twelve-corner shape or a plurality of groove shapes, and the notch is connected to the first ring groove and the sleeve portion; and a tooth is formed, the tooth system is accommodated in the second portion One side of the cavity, the tooth system is displaceable left and right in the second cavity, and the front side of the toothing is provided with a plurality of bite teeth, the bite gear meshes with the ratchet portion of the ratchet, and the rear side of the tooth is set There is a concave arc groove, the concave arc groove includes a first arc surface and two second arc surfaces, the first arc surface is disposed between the two second arc surfaces, and the second second arc surface is symmetric with respect to the first arc surface a control unit, the control unit is disposed in the third pocket of the body, the control unit is rotatable and the control tooth can be displaced left and right in the second pocket to control the positive and negative rotation of the ratchet wrench. The control unit comprises: a button, a card member and an elastic member; The dial is provided with a cylindrical block, and the cylindrical block is pivotally disposed in a third receiving groove of the body, the cylindrical block is provided with an end surface, and the cylindrical block is provided with a first receiving groove, the first receiving portion The slot is in the shape of a long slot, and the longitudinal direction of the first receiving slot extends in the axial direction of the cylindrical block. The first receiving slot extends through the cylindrical block, and the first receiving slot is also open at the end surface. The first accommodating groove is open in three directions, and the width of the first accommodating groove is a first distance, and the cylindrical block is provided with a second accommodating groove, and the second accommodating groove is The second accommodating groove has a circular hole shape, and the second accommodating groove has a diameter of a second distance, the second distance is greater than the first distance, and the first accommodating groove has two sides. Each of the first concave surfaces is symmetrical with respect to the first accommodating groove, the first concave surface is curved, and the dial is provided with a paddle portion, and the plucking portion is convex. The card member is in the shape of a U-shaped portion, and the card member is received in the first receiving groove of the cylindrical block, and the length of the clamping member is equal to the first receiving groove The length of the card body is provided with a third accommodating groove, and the third accommodating groove is provided with a third distance, and the third distance is equal to the second distance, that is, the diameter of the second accommodating groove is The end of the workpiece is provided with two abutting surfaces and a second concave surface, the second concave surface is disposed between the two abutting surfaces; the elastic element is received in the second receiving groove of the cylindrical block and the clamping member In the third accommodating groove, the outer diameter of the elastic member is equal to the second distance, that is, equal to the inner diameter of the second accommodating groove, and the two abutting surfaces of the engaging member are resisted by the elastic force of the elastic member. Abutting the second arc surface of the concave arc groove, the concave arc groove includes a first arc surface and two second arc surfaces, so that the arc surface radius of the second arc surface is preferably close to the top abutting surface. The second concave surface of the clamping member reduces the contact area between the clamping member and the concave arc groove and the second curved surface, and the button is rotatable to control the clamping member and the tooth making, so that the tooth can be used in the second capacity The inner side of the groove is displaced; the side of the clamping member abuts against the first abutting surface of the body, and the elastic component is received in the third receiving groove and the second receiving groove. I.e., a first abutment surface against the latch element based restrictions, restrictions based elastic engaging member The elastic member limits the cylindrical block, so that the button is pivoted in the third cavity without leaving the third cavity; and a cover body is accommodated in the cover groove, the cover body And closing the second pocket and the third pocket, the lid system is provided with a perforation for the end of the ratchet; a first buckle, the first buckle is accommodated in the first ring groove of the ratchet The first buckle is protruded from the outside of the body, and the first buckle is abutted against the end surface of the cover. The first buckle is a G-shaped ring body, and the first buckle is provided with a card. The clamping portion is disposed at a notch of the ratchet, and the end of the locking portion is exposed within the range of the fitting portion; the rotating portion of the ratchet is abutted against the end surface of the body, and the first portion The buckle ring is disposed in the first ring groove, the first buckle ring is abutted against the end surface of the cover body, and the cover body is coupled to the cover body groove by the first buckle ring, and the ratchet wheel is limited to the rotation The portion and the first buckle are pivoted at the first receiving groove. 如請求項1所述之棘輪扳手構造,其中,設有一第一封閉件,該第一封閉件係呈圓體狀,該第一封閉件係封閉套合部。The ratchet wrench structure of claim 1, wherein a first closure member is provided, the first closure member being in a circular shape, and the first closure member is a closed closure portion. 如請求項2所述之棘輪扳手構造,其中,設有一第二封閉件,該第二封閉件係容設於棘輪近轉動部之套合部一端,該第二封閉件係與棘輪之套合部相結合,該第二封閉件中央係呈一圓型之穿透狀,該第二封閉件中央係與第一封閉件相結合,使該第一封閉件係封閉套合部。The ratchet wrench structure of claim 2, wherein a second closure member is provided, the second closure member is received at one end of the sleeve portion of the ratchet near rotation portion, and the second closure member is coupled to the ratchet wheel. In combination, the central portion of the second closure member has a circular shape, and the central portion of the second closure member is coupled to the first closure member such that the first closure member closes the sleeve portion. 如請求項1所述之棘輪扳手構造,其中,該卡制件之二頂抵面受彈性元件之彈力頂抵而頂抵於制齒之凹弧槽之第二弧面處,使該咬合齒係與棘輪部相嚙合,該本體係旋動制齒而旋動棘輪,該本體受力略變形時係可使該制齒後側係略靠抵於第一凹面處。The ratchet wrench structure according to claim 1, wherein the abutting surface of the engaging member is abutted against the elastic surface of the elastic member and abuts against the second curved surface of the concave arc groove of the tooth to make the engaging tooth The system is engaged with the ratchet portion, and the system rotates the tooth to rotate the ratchet. When the body is slightly deformed, the rear side of the tooth is slightly abutted against the first concave surface. 如請求項1所述之棘輪扳手構造,其中,該卡制件原先係為一片體狀,該卡制件中間係設有彎折線,該卡制件係以鈑金工法以彎折線為軸心 而彎折成卡制件,該卡制件斷面係會呈U形狀,且使該卡制件之二頂抵面係呈弧面狀。The ratchet wrench structure according to claim 1, wherein the card member is originally in the form of a body, and the card member is provided with a bending line in the middle, and the card member is bent by a sheet metal method. When bent into a clamping member, the cross-section of the clamping member is U-shaped, and the two abutting surfaces of the clamping member are curved. 如請求項1所述之棘輪扳手構造,其中,該本體係與蓋體呈一體狀結構,亦即該第二容槽及第三容槽一端係呈封閉狀,該第二容槽即為二端均呈封閉狀。The ratchet wrench structure of claim 1, wherein the system has an integral structure with the cover body, that is, the second and third receptacles are closed at one end, and the second receptacle is two The ends are all closed.
TW102220351U 2013-11-01 2013-11-01 Ratchet wrench structure TWM474600U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI495545B (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-08-11
TWI547350B (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-09-01 Jia-You Chen Ratchet wrench structure
TWI606894B (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-12-01
TWI623388B (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-05-11 Chen Jia You Reversing ratchet wrench
TWI637114B (en) * 2016-11-03 2018-10-01 遠東科技大學 Flexible fastener construction with multiple snap-fit configurations
TWI637818B (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-10-11 史丹利七和國際股份有限公司 Ratchet wrench

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI495545B (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-08-11
TWI547350B (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-09-01 Jia-You Chen Ratchet wrench structure
TWI637818B (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-10-11 史丹利七和國際股份有限公司 Ratchet wrench
EP3281746B1 (en) * 2016-07-28 2021-12-22 Stanley Chiro International Ltd. Bi-stable ratchet wrench direction mechanism
TWI606894B (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-12-01
TWI637114B (en) * 2016-11-03 2018-10-01 遠東科技大學 Flexible fastener construction with multiple snap-fit configurations
TWI623388B (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-05-11 Chen Jia You Reversing ratchet wrench

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