TWM472175U - Instant heating and/or cooling water dispenser - Google Patents
Instant heating and/or cooling water dispenser Download PDFInfo
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- TWM472175U TWM472175U TW102221728U TW102221728U TWM472175U TW M472175 U TWM472175 U TW M472175U TW 102221728 U TW102221728 U TW 102221728U TW 102221728 U TW102221728 U TW 102221728U TW M472175 U TWM472175 U TW M472175U
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/002—Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
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Description
本創作係為一種飲水機,尤指一種無需設置保溫或保冰儲水槽,並能夠讓使用者立即取得熱水或冰水的可即時加熱及/或致冷之飲水機。This creation is a water dispenser, especially a water dispenser that can be instantly heated and/or cooled without the need for a heat preservation or ice storage tank, and which allows the user to immediately obtain hot water or ice water.
習知飲水機能提供冰溫熱不同溫度的開水,其結構包含一將飲水煮沸的加熱單元、一將熱水冷卻的致冷單元、複數分別儲存熱水、溫水、冰水的保溫或保冰儲水槽、以及一感測保溫或保冰儲水槽溫度狀況的水溫感測單元;飲水機運作時,飲水先由加熱單元煮沸後接引到熱水保溫儲水槽中儲存,熱水再經管路通過致冷單元進行冷卻後輸送至溫水保溫儲水槽或冰水保冰儲水槽中進行儲放,令使用者能從各保溫或保冰儲水槽中取得冰溫熱不同溫度的開水。The conventional drinking fountain can provide boiling water with different temperatures of ice and warm water. The structure comprises a heating unit that boils the drinking water, a cooling unit that cools the hot water, a plurality of separate hot water, warm water, ice water, or ice protection. a water storage tank and a water temperature sensing unit for sensing the temperature condition of the heat preservation or ice storage tank; when the water dispenser is in operation, the drinking water is first boiled by the heating unit and then taken to the hot water storage tank for storage, and the hot water is passed through the pipeline. After being cooled by the refrigeration unit, it is transported to a warm water insulated water storage tank or an ice water ice storage water storage tank for storage, so that the user can obtain boiling water with different temperatures of ice temperature and heat from each heat preservation or ice storage tank.
再者,習知飲水機的水溫感測單元隨時都在對各保溫或保冰儲水槽進行溫度偵測,例如在感測到熱水保溫儲水槽的溫度不足,或是冰水保冰儲水槽溫度過高時,便會啟動加熱單元或致冷單元進行加熱或致冷,使飲水機時常處於運轉的狀態,導致耗電量增加,加上飲水機內設有三個儲水槽,造成體積龐大佔用空間的缺點。Furthermore, the water temperature sensing unit of the conventional water dispenser is always detecting the temperature of each heat preservation or ice storage tank, for example, sensing that the temperature of the hot water storage tank is insufficient, or ice water storage. When the temperature of the water tank is too high, the heating unit or the cooling unit will be activated to heat or cool, so that the water dispenser is always in operation, resulting in increased power consumption, and three water storage tanks in the water dispenser, resulting in a large volume. The disadvantage of taking up space.
因此,市面上出現一種即熱式飲水機,該即熱式飲水機包含設置在機台上用以儲放飲水的儲水桶、一將飲水從儲水桶抽出的抽水泵浦、一對飲水即時加熱的電加熱器、以及一供水口;使用者操作飲水機上的控制鍵,便能對流經電加熱器的飲水即時加熱,讓使用者能從供水口取得熱水飲用。Therefore, there is a hot water dispenser on the market, the instant water dispenser comprises a water storage bucket arranged on the machine for storing and drinking water, a water pump pumping water from the water storage bucket, and a pair of drinking water for instant heating. The electric heater and a water supply port; the user operates the water control button on the water dispenser to instantly heat the drinking water flowing through the electric heater, so that the user can obtain hot water from the water supply port.
習知技術CN201779861便是一種應用在即熱式飲水機上的 電加熱器,該電加熱器係為一金屬殼體,殼體上設有進水管和出水管,所述殼體係由一上殼、一下殼相互結合密封而成,上殼表面印刷有加熱電路板,以對流經殼體的飲水即時加熱,且下殼在上殼、下殼之間設有將內部空間隔離形成迂迴水道的支撐肋。The conventional technology CN201779861 is a kind of application on the instant water dispenser. The electric heater is a metal casing, and the casing is provided with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. The casing is formed by combining an upper casing and a lower casing, and a heating circuit is printed on the surface of the upper casing. The plate is heated in time for the drinking water flowing through the casing, and the lower casing is provided with a supporting rib between the upper casing and the lower casing to isolate the internal space to form a bypass water passage.
業者在實際生產時,電加熱器是使用不鏽鋼材質,不鏽鋼依添加的元素比例不同有不同的規格,其中應用在食品用具上是採用SUS430、304或316等規格,SUS430的價格便宜,但比SUS304和316較容易在表面印刷電路板,而SUS304、316則比SUS430具有更良好的高耐酸鹼特性,但價格也比SUS430高出許多,也不容易在表面印刷電路板。In actual production, the electric heater is made of stainless steel. The stainless steel has different specifications depending on the proportion of elements added. The application of the food utensils is SUS430, 304 or 316. The price of SUS430 is cheaper, but it is cheaper than SUS304. And 316 is easier to print on the surface of the circuit board, while SUS304 and 316 have better high acid and alkali resistance than SUS430, but the price is much higher than that of SUS430, and it is not easy to print the circuit board on the surface.
業者為了節省製造成本,電加熱器之上蓋採用SUS430的規格,下蓋則採用SUS304或316的規格,以方便在SUS430的上蓋表面印刷發熱電路。惟,電加熱器在加熱過程中,SUS430規格容易釋出錳金屬滲入飲水中,危害人體健康,若改為SUS304或316規格印刷電路板,其製造成本變高,印刷處理過程複雜,使得食品衛生安全與生產成本兩者無法兼顧。In order to save manufacturing costs, the upper cover of the electric heater adopts the specification of SUS430, and the lower cover adopts the specification of SUS304 or 316 to facilitate the printing of the heating circuit on the upper cover surface of the SUS430. However, during the heating process, the SUS430 specification easily releases manganese metal into the drinking water, which is harmful to human health. If it is changed to SUS304 or 316 printed circuit board, the manufacturing cost becomes high, and the printing process is complicated, making food hygiene Both safety and production costs cannot be balanced.
有鑑於此,本創作人乃累積多年相關領域的研究以及實務經驗,特創作出一種可即時加熱及/或致冷之飲水機,以解決習知飲水機為了保溫或保冰導致耗電量大和體積龐大的缺點,以及改善習知電加熱器結構會在飲水中釋出錳金屬的缺失。In view of this, the creator has accumulated many years of research and practical experience in related fields, and created a water dispenser that can be heated and/or cooled immediately to solve the problem of the large amount of electricity consumed by the conventional water dispenser for keeping warm or keeping ice. The bulky shortcomings, as well as the improvement of the conventional electric heater structure, can result in the loss of manganese metal in drinking water.
本創作之目的在於提供一種可即時加熱及/或致冷之飲水機,該飲水機係省略保溫或保冰儲水槽的設置,讓使用者通過操作面板操作後,即可立即取得熱水或冰水,因此可以大幅降低用電量,並減少體積。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water dispenser that can be heated and/or cooled immediately. The water dispenser omits the setting of the heat preservation or ice storage tank, so that the user can immediately obtain hot water or ice after operating the operation panel. Water, therefore, can greatly reduce power consumption and reduce volume.
為達成上述目的,本創作可即時加熱及/或致冷之飲水機,係包括:一機台,該機台概呈方體,前方向內凹設一供使用者盛接飲水的盛水空間,該盛水空間上方設有一能流出飲水的供水口,機台頂面設有一操作面板,後方延伸設置一底座;一儲水箱,設置在機台後方的底座上用以儲存飲水,儲水箱底部具有一 供飲水流出的抽水孔;一抽水泵浦,設置在機台底部連接於儲水箱下方的抽水孔,用以將儲水箱內的飲水從抽水孔抽出;一加熱及/或致冷單元,設置在機台側邊連接於抽水泵浦與供水口之間,用以對流經加熱及/或致冷單元的飲水即時加熱或致冷;以及一電路板,設置在機台底部與前述操作面板、抽水泵浦和加熱及/或致冷單元電連接,並能控制操作面板、抽水泵浦和加熱及/或致冷單元運作;使用者通過操作面板操作後,抽水泵浦即從抽水孔中抽取儲水箱內的飲水,並且令飲水流經加熱及/或致冷單元即時加熱或致冷後,旋即由機台之供水口流出供使用者飲用,無需設置保溫或保冰儲水槽即可立即取得熱水或冰水,因此可以大幅降低用電量,並減少體積。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention can instantly heat and/or chill the water dispenser, which comprises: a machine table, the machine is in the form of a square body, and a water space for the user to receive the drinking water is recessed in the front direction. Above the water space, there is a water supply port capable of flowing out of the drinking water. The top surface of the machine has an operation panel, and a base is arranged at the rear; a water storage tank is arranged on the base behind the machine for storing drinking water, and the bottom of the water storage tank Have one a pumping hole for drinking water; a pumping pump, a pumping hole connected to the bottom of the tank at the bottom of the machine for extracting drinking water from the pumping tank; a heating and/or cooling unit, disposed at The side of the machine is connected between the pump and the water supply port for instantly heating or cooling the drinking water flowing through the heating and/or cooling unit; and a circuit board disposed at the bottom of the machine and the aforementioned operation panel, pumping water The pump is electrically connected to the heating and/or cooling unit and can control the operation panel, the pumping pump and the heating and/or cooling unit operation; after the user operates through the operation panel, the pump is pumped from the pumping hole. Drinking water in the water tank, and let the drinking water flow through the heating and / or cooling unit to instantly heat or cool, immediately flow out from the water supply port of the machine for the user to drink, you can get hot immediately without setting insulation or ice storage tank Water or ice water can greatly reduce power consumption and reduce volume.
以下進一步說明各元件之實施方式:The implementation of each component is further described below:
實施時,所述加熱及/或致冷單元包含一呈密閉狀的腔體,以及一疊合於該腔體外側面的加熱板或致冷板,所述腔體兩端分別設有通過其中空部位而相互連通的進水口和出水口,所述進水口設有一進水管與抽水泵浦連接,所述出水口設有一出水管與機台之供水口連接,飲水從儲水箱流出通過腔體內能受加熱板或致冷板的即時加熱或致冷。In practice, the heating and/or cooling unit comprises a cavity that is closed, and a heating plate or a cooling plate that is superposed on the outer side of the cavity, and the two ends of the cavity are respectively provided through the hollow a water inlet and a water outlet which are connected to each other at a position, wherein the water inlet is connected with a water pump, and the water outlet is provided with an outlet pipe connected to the water supply port of the machine, and the drinking water flows out of the water tank through the cavity. Immediate heating or cooling by the heating plate or the cooling plate.
實施時,加熱及/或致冷單元在腔體對應於加熱板或致冷板的一側設有若干固定孔或固定柱,加熱板或致冷板上設有與若干與固定孔或固定柱對應以供二者相疊合固定用的定位孔,讓腔體與加熱板或致冷板疊合後能以螺帽或鉚丁進行螺固或鉚接固定,避免加熱及/或致冷單元熱漲冷縮的狀態導致加熱板或致冷板從腔體脫落;實施時,固定孔或固定柱可以直接設置在加熱及/或致冷單元之腔體外部,或由腔體周圍延伸邊框以供固定孔或固定柱設置。In practice, the heating and/or cooling unit is provided with a plurality of fixing holes or fixing columns on one side of the cavity corresponding to the heating plate or the cooling plate, and the heating plate or the cooling plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes or fixing columns Corresponding to the positioning holes for the two to be superimposed and fixed, the cavity can be screwed or riveted with the nut or the rivet after the superposition of the cavity with the heating plate or the cooling plate to avoid heating and/or cooling unit heat The cold-shrinking state causes the heating plate or the cooling plate to fall off from the cavity; when implemented, the fixing hole or the fixing post may be directly disposed outside the cavity of the heating and/or cooling unit, or may be extended by a frame around the cavity for Fixed hole or fixed column setting.
藉由上述構造,加熱板或致冷板是疊合在腔體外側面,不但可以即時對腔體內的飲水即時加熱或致冷,飲水流經腔體時,不會直接接觸加熱板或致冷板,避免在加熱或致冷的運作過程中,加熱板或致冷板上的重金屬成分溶於水中對人體產生危害。According to the above configuration, the heating plate or the cooling plate is superposed on the outer side of the cavity, so that the drinking water in the cavity can be instantly heated or cooled, and the drinking water flowing through the cavity does not directly contact the heating plate or the cooling plate. In the operation of heating or cooling, the heavy metal components on the heating plate or the cooling plate are dissolved in the water to cause harm to the human body.
實施時,該加熱及/或致冷單元之腔體內設有複數能讓飲水 均勻受熱或致冷的擾流肋條或擾流凸柱,複數擾流肋條或複數擾流凸柱呈間隔排列,使飲水能在腔體內被擾流加快受熱或致冷的時間。When implemented, the heating and/or cooling unit has a plurality of chambers for allowing drinking water Evenly heated or cooled spoiler ribs or spoiler studs, the plurality of spoiler ribs or the plurality of spoiler studs are spaced apart so that the drinking water can be disturbed in the cavity to accelerate the heating or cooling time.
實施時,該加熱及/或致冷單元包含一呈密閉狀的第一腔體、一疊合於第一腔體外側面的加熱板、一呈密閉狀的第二腔體、以及一疊合第二腔體外側面的致冷板,且所述第一及第二腔體的兩端分別設有通過其中空部位而相互連通的進水口和出水口,所述各進水口分別設有一進水管與抽水泵浦連接,所述各出水口設分別有一出水管與機台之供水口連接,使用者通過操作面板的選擇,能控制流經第一腔體內的飲水接受加熱板的即時加熱,或控制流經第二腔體內的飲水接受致冷板的即時致冷。In implementation, the heating and/or cooling unit comprises a first cavity that is sealed, a heating plate that is superposed on the outer side of the first cavity, a second cavity that is sealed, and a stacked a cooling plate on the outer side of the two chambers, and two ends of the first and second cavities are respectively provided with a water inlet and a water outlet which communicate with each other through a hollow portion thereof, and each of the water inlets is respectively provided with an inlet pipe and Pumping water pump connection, each of the water outlets is provided with a water outlet pipe and a water supply port of the machine platform, and the user can control the water flowing through the first cavity to receive the instant heating of the heating plate through the selection of the operation panel, or control The drinking water flowing through the second chamber receives the instant cooling of the cold plate.
實施時,所述第一及第二腔體的進水管與抽水泵浦之間設有一三口二位電磁閥,通過操作面板能控制該三口二位電磁閥切換為第一腔體的進水管與抽水泵浦相連通,或切換為第二腔體的進水管與抽水泵浦相連通。When implemented, a three-port two-position solenoid valve is arranged between the inlet pipe and the pumping pump of the first and second cavities, and the three-port two-position solenoid valve can be controlled to be switched into the inlet pipe of the first cavity through the operation panel. The pump is connected to the pump, or the inlet pipe that is switched to the second chamber is connected to the pump.
當使用者選擇飲用熱水時,操作面板控制該三口二位電磁閥切換成第一腔體的進水管與抽水泵浦相連通,使飲水流進第一腔體內進行加熱;反之,當使用者選擇飲用冷水時,三口二位電磁閥則切換為第二腔體的進水管與抽水泵浦相連通,使飲水流進第二腔體內進行致冷。When the user chooses to drink hot water, the operation panel controls the inlet pipe of the three-port two-position solenoid valve to be switched into the first cavity to communicate with the pump, so that the drinking water flows into the first cavity for heating; When drinking cold water is selected, the three-port two-position solenoid valve is switched to the inlet pipe of the second cavity to communicate with the pump, so that the drinking water flows into the second cavity for cooling.
實施時,該加熱及/或致冷單元之第一及第二腔體內分別設有複數個能讓飲水均勻受熱或致冷的擾流肋條或擾流凸柱,所述複數擾流肋條或複數擾流凸柱呈間隔排列,使飲水能在腔體內被擾流加快受熱或致冷的時間。In practice, the first and second chambers of the heating and/or cooling unit are respectively provided with a plurality of spoiler ribs or spoiler studs for uniformly heating or cooling the drinking water, the plurality of spoiler ribs or plural The spoiler studs are spaced apart so that drinking water can be disturbed in the cavity to accelerate the time of heating or cooling.
實施時,開水機之儲水箱進一步包含一設置在儲水箱外側並能將儲水箱提起的提把、以及一遮蓋於儲水箱開口的上蓋。In implementation, the water tank of the water heater further includes a handle disposed outside the water storage tank and capable of lifting the water storage tank, and an upper cover covering the opening of the water storage tank.
實施時,儲水箱內進一步設有一能過濾飲水的過濾器,讓儲水箱內的飲水先行過濾後,再從抽水孔抽出進行加熱或致冷的步驟;當然,直接將家用濾水器的出水口連接於儲水箱,也是可行的實施方式之一。In the implementation, the water tank is further provided with a filter capable of filtering the drinking water, so that the drinking water in the storage tank is filtered first, and then the step of heating or cooling is taken out from the pumping hole; of course, the water outlet of the household water filter is directly connected. Connecting to the water tank is also one of the possible implementations.
實施時,開水機進一步在盛水空間下方設有一集水盤,以盛接從供水口釋出的飲水。In implementation, the water heater further has a water collecting tray below the water storage space to receive the drinking water released from the water supply port.
實施時,該儲水箱為透明材質,機台之底座設有能對儲水箱 照射的照明燈,所述照明燈與電路板電連接,照明燈在加熱及/或致冷單元執行加熱功能時會產生紅光,在執行致冷功能時會產生藍光,讓使用者可以清楚辨識供水口是供應熱水或是冷水,並能產生燈光變換的美化效果。When implemented, the water storage tank is made of transparent material, and the base of the machine is provided with a water storage tank. Illuminating the illuminating lamp, the illuminating lamp is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the illuminating lamp generates red light when the heating and/or cooling unit performs the heating function, and generates blue light when performing the cooling function, so that the user can clearly recognize The water supply port supplies hot water or cold water, and can produce a beautifying effect of light conversion.
相較於習知技術,本創作具有以下優點:Compared with the prior art, this creation has the following advantages:
1. 省略保溫或保冰儲水槽的設置,讓使用者通過操作面板操作後,即可立即取得熱水或冰水,因此可以大幅降低用電量,減少體積。1. Omit the setting of heat preservation or ice storage tank, so that users can get hot water or ice water immediately after operation through the operation panel, so the power consumption can be greatly reduced and the volume can be reduced.
2. 加熱板或致冷板是疊合在腔體外部,讓飲水從流經加熱或致冷單元內部時,不會直接碰觸加熱板或致冷板,避免加熱板或致冷板上的重金屬成分溶於水中對人體產生危害,兼顧食品衛生安全與生產成本。2. The heating plate or the cooling plate is superposed on the outside of the cavity, so that the drinking water does not directly touch the heating plate or the cooling plate when flowing through the inside of the heating or cooling unit, avoiding the heating plate or the cooling plate. The heavy metal component dissolves in water and causes harm to the human body, taking into account food hygiene and safety and production costs.
以下依據本創作之技術手段,列舉出適於本創作之實施方式,並配合圖式說明如後:In the following, according to the technical means of the creation, the implementation method suitable for the creation is listed, and the description is as follows:
10‧‧‧機台10‧‧‧ machine
11‧‧‧盛水空間11‧‧‧Water Space
12‧‧‧供水口12‧‧‧Water supply port
13‧‧‧集水盤13‧‧‧Water collecting tray
14‧‧‧操作面板14‧‧‧Operator panel
15‧‧‧底座15‧‧‧Base
20‧‧‧儲水箱20‧‧‧Water tank
21‧‧‧抽水孔21‧‧‧ pumping holes
22‧‧‧過濾器22‧‧‧Filter
23‧‧‧提把23‧‧‧提提
24‧‧‧上蓋24‧‧‧Upper cover
30‧‧‧抽水泵浦30‧‧‧ pumping pump
40‧‧‧加熱及/或致冷單元40‧‧‧Heating and / or cooling unit
41‧‧‧腔體41‧‧‧ cavity
411‧‧‧固定孔或固定柱411‧‧‧Fixed or fixed column
412‧‧‧邊框412‧‧‧Border
41a‧‧‧第一腔體41a‧‧‧First cavity
41b‧‧‧第二腔體41b‧‧‧Second cavity
42‧‧‧加熱板或致冷板42‧‧‧heating plate or cooling plate
421‧‧‧定位孔421‧‧‧Positioning holes
42a‧‧‧加熱板42a‧‧‧heating plate
42b‧‧‧致冷板42b‧‧‧ cold plate
43‧‧‧進水口43‧‧‧ Inlet
43a、43b‧‧‧進水口43a, 43b‧‧ ‧ water inlet
431‧‧‧進水管431‧‧‧ water inlet
431a、431b‧‧‧進水管431a, 431b‧‧‧ water inlet
44‧‧‧出水口44‧‧‧Water outlet
44a、44b‧‧‧出水口44a, 44b‧‧‧ water outlet
441‧‧‧出水管441‧‧‧Outlet
441a、441b‧‧‧出水管441a, 441b‧‧‧ water outlet
45‧‧‧擾流肋條45‧‧‧Split ribs
45a、45b‧‧‧擾流肋條45a, 45b‧‧‧ spoiler ribs
46‧‧‧擾流凸柱46‧‧‧Spoke stud
46a、46b‧‧‧擾流凸柱46a, 46b‧‧‧ spoiler
47‧‧‧三口二位電磁閥47‧‧‧Three-position two-position solenoid valve
50‧‧‧電路板50‧‧‧ boards
60‧‧‧照明燈60‧‧‧Lights
第一圖:本創作之立體外觀圖。The first picture: the three-dimensional appearance of the creation.
第二圖:本創作之立體分解圖。The second picture: the exploded view of the creation.
第三圖:本創作之加熱及/或致冷單元第一實施例。Third Figure: The first embodiment of the heating and/or cooling unit of the present invention.
第四圖:本創作之加熱及/或致冷單元第二實施例。Figure 4: A second embodiment of the heating and/or cooling unit of the present invention.
第五圖:本創作之腔體與加熱板或致冷板立體分解圖。Figure 5: The exploded view of the cavity and heating plate or cooling plate of the creation.
第六圖:本創作之腔體與加熱板或致冷板組合示意圖。Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the combination of the cavity of the creation and the heating plate or the cooling plate.
第七圖:本創作之加熱及/或致冷單元第三實施例。Figure 7: A third embodiment of the heating and/or cooling unit of the present invention.
第八圖:本創作之加熱及/或致冷單元第四實施例。Figure 8: A fourth embodiment of the heating and/or cooling unit of the present invention.
如第一圖、第二圖所示,本創作可即時加熱及/或致冷之飲水機,係包括:一機台10、一儲水箱20、一抽水泵浦30、一加熱及/或致冷單元40、以及一電路板50。As shown in the first figure and the second figure, the present invention can instantly heat and/or cool the water dispenser, including: a machine table 10, a water storage tank 20, a water pump 30, a heating and / or The cold unit 40, and a circuit board 50.
該機台10概呈方體,前方向內凹設一供使用者盛接飲水的盛水空間11,該盛水空間11上方設有一能流出飲水的供水口12,下方設有 一集水盤13,機台10頂面設有一操作面板14,後方延伸設置一底座15,底座15上設有前述儲水箱20。The machine table 10 is formed in a square body, and a water storage space 11 for the user to receive drinking water is recessed in the front direction. The water storage space 11 is provided with a water supply port 12 capable of flowing out of the drinking water, and a lower water supply port 12 is provided. A water collecting tray 13 is provided with an operation panel 14 on the top surface of the machine table 10, and a base 15 extending from the rear. The base 15 is provided with the water storage tank 20.
該儲水箱20用以儲存飲水,且底部具有一供飲水流出的抽水孔21,前述抽水泵浦30設置在機台10底部連接於儲水箱20下方的抽水孔21,用以將儲水箱20內的飲水從抽水孔21抽出。儲水箱20內進一步設有一能過濾飲水的過濾器22,讓儲水箱20內的飲水先行過濾後,再從抽水孔21抽出;當然,直接將家用濾水器的出水口連接於儲水箱20,也是可行的實施方式之一。The water storage tank 20 is configured to store drinking water, and the bottom portion has a pumping hole 21 for the drinking water to flow out. The pumping water pump 30 is disposed at the bottom of the machine table 10 and is connected to the water pumping hole 21 below the water storage tank 20 for use in the water tank 20 The drinking water is drawn from the pumping hole 21. The water storage tank 20 is further provided with a filter 22 for filtering the drinking water, so that the drinking water in the water storage tank 20 is filtered first, and then taken out from the water pumping hole 21; of course, the water outlet of the household water filter is directly connected to the water storage tank 20, It is also one of the feasible implementation methods.
該加熱及/或致冷單元40設置在機台10側邊連接於抽水泵浦30與供水口12之間,用以對流經加熱及/或致冷單元40的飲水即時加熱或致冷。The heating and/or cooling unit 40 is disposed on the side of the machine table 10 and connected between the pumping water 30 and the water supply port 12 for instantaneous heating or cooling of the drinking water flowing through the heating and/or cooling unit 40.
該電路板50與設置在機台10底部與前述操作面板14、抽水泵浦30和加熱及/或致冷單元40電連接,並能控制操作面板14、抽水泵浦30和加熱及/或致冷單元40運作。The circuit board 50 is electrically connected to the operation panel 14, the water pump 30, and the heating and/or cooling unit 40 disposed at the bottom of the machine base 10, and can control the operation panel 14, the water pump 30, and the heating and/or The cold unit 40 operates.
藉由上述構造,使用者通過操作面板14操作後,抽水泵浦30即從抽水孔21中抽取儲水箱20內的飲水,並且令飲水流經加熱及/或致冷單元40即時加熱或致冷後,旋即由機台10之供水口12流出供使用者飲用,無需設置保溫或保冰儲水槽即可立即取得熱水或冰水,因此可以大幅降低用電量,並減少體積。With the above configuration, after the user operates the operation panel 14, the water pump 30 draws the drinking water in the water storage tank 20 from the water suction hole 21, and causes the drinking water to flow through the heating and/or cooling unit 40 to instantly heat or cool. Then, it is immediately discharged from the water supply port 12 of the machine 10 for the user to drink, and hot water or ice water can be obtained immediately without setting the heat preservation or ice storage tank, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption and reducing the volume.
如第二圖至第四圖所示,所述加熱及/或致冷單元40包含一呈密閉狀的腔體41,以及一疊合於該腔體41外側面的加熱板或致冷板42,所述腔體41兩端分別設有通過其中空部位而相互連通的進水口43和出水口44,所述進水口43設有一進水管431與抽水泵浦30連接,所述出水口44設有一出水管441與機台10之供水口12連接,飲水從儲水箱20流出通過腔體41內能受加熱板或致冷板42的即時加熱或致冷。As shown in the second to fourth figures, the heating and/or cooling unit 40 includes a cavity 41 in a sealed shape, and a heating plate or a cooling plate 42 superposed on the outer side of the cavity 41. The water inlet 43 and the water outlet 44 are respectively connected to the two ends of the cavity 41. The water inlet 43 is provided with an inlet pipe 431 connected to the pumping water 30, and the water outlet 44 is provided. An outlet pipe 441 is connected to the water supply port 12 of the machine table 10, and the drinking water flows out of the water storage tank 20 through the cavity 41 to be immediately heated or cooled by the heating plate or the cooling plate 42.
圖示中,該加熱及/或致冷單元40腔體41內設有複數能讓飲水均勻受熱或致冷的擾流肋條45或擾流凸柱46,複數擾流肋條45或複數擾流凸柱46呈間隔排列,使飲水能在腔體41內被擾流加快受熱或致冷的時間。In the illustration, the heating and / or cooling unit 40 cavity 41 is provided with a plurality of spoiler ribs 45 or spoiler studs 46 for uniformly heating or cooling the drinking water, a plurality of spoiler ribs 45 or a plurality of spoiler The columns 46 are spaced apart such that drinking water can be disturbed within the cavity 41 to accelerate the time of heating or cooling.
因加熱板或致冷板42是疊合在腔體41外側面,不但可以即時對腔體41內的飲水即時加熱或致冷,飲水流經腔體41時,不會直接接觸加熱板或致冷板42,避免在加熱或致冷的運作過程中,加熱板或致冷板42上的重金屬成分溶於水中對人體產生危害。Since the heating plate or the cooling plate 42 is superposed on the outer side of the cavity 41, not only can the drinking water in the cavity 41 be instantly heated or cooled, but the drinking water flowing through the cavity 41 does not directly contact the heating plate or cause The cold plate 42 prevents the heavy metal components on the heating plate or the cooling plate 42 from being dissolved in the water to cause harm to the human body during the operation of heating or cooling.
再者,如第五、第六圖所示,加熱及/或致冷單元40在腔體41對應於加熱板或致冷板42的一側設有若干固定孔或固定柱411,加熱板或致冷板42上設有與若干與固定孔或固定柱411對應以供二者相疊合固定用的定位孔421,讓腔體41與加熱板或致冷板42疊合後能以螺帽或鉚丁進行螺固或鉚接固定,避免加熱及/或致冷單元熱漲冷縮的狀態導致加熱板或致冷板從腔體脫落;實施時,固定孔或固定柱411可以直接設置在加熱及/或致冷單元40之腔體41外部,或由腔體41周圍延伸邊框412以供固定孔或固定柱411設置。Furthermore, as shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the heating and/or cooling unit 40 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes or fixing posts 411 on the side of the cavity 41 corresponding to the heating plate or the cooling plate 42, the heating plate or The cooling plate 42 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 421 corresponding to the fixing holes or the fixing posts 411 for superimposing and fixing the two, so that the cavity 41 can be combined with the heating plate or the cooling plate 42 to form a nut. Or the rivet is screwed or riveted to prevent the heating and/or cooling unit from being heated and contracted, causing the heating plate or the cooling plate to fall off the cavity; in practice, the fixing hole or the fixing column 411 may be directly disposed on the heating. And/or outside the cavity 41 of the cooling unit 40, or a frame 412 extending around the cavity 41 for the fixing hole or the fixing post 411.
如第七圖、第八圖所示,該加熱及/或致冷單元同時具有加熱和致冷功能,包含一呈密閉狀的第一腔體41a、一疊合於第一腔體41a外側面的加熱板42a、一呈密閉狀的第二腔體41b、以及一疊合第二腔體41b外側面的致冷板42b,且所述第一腔體41a及第二腔體41b的兩端分別設有通過其中空部位而相互連通的進水口43a、43b和出水口44a、44b,所述各進水口43a、43b分別設有一進水管431a、431b與抽水泵浦30連接,所述各出水口44a、44b設分別有一出水管441a、441b與機台10之供水口12連接,使用者通過操作面板14的選擇,能控制流經第一腔體41a內的飲水接受加熱板42a的即時加熱,或控制流經第二腔體41b內的飲水接受致冷板42b的即時致冷。As shown in the seventh and eighth figures, the heating and/or cooling unit has both heating and cooling functions, and includes a first cavity 41a in a closed shape and a first cavity 41a on the outer side of the first cavity 41a. a heating plate 42a, a second cavity 41b in a closed shape, and a cooling plate 42b on the outer side of the second cavity 41b, and both ends of the first cavity 41a and the second cavity 41b The water inlets 43a and 43b and the water outlets 44a and 44b which communicate with each other through the hollow portion thereof are respectively provided, and the water inlets 43a and 43b are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe 431a and 431b connected to the water pump 30, and the respective water outlets are connected. The water outlets 44a, 44b are respectively provided with a water outlet pipe 441a, 441b connected to the water supply port 12 of the machine table 10. The user can control the instant heating of the drinking water receiving heating plate 42a flowing through the first cavity 41a by the selection of the operation panel 14. , or controlling the drinking water flowing through the second cavity 41b to receive the instant cooling of the cooling plate 42b.
圖示中,所述第一腔體41a的進水管431a、第二腔體41b的進水管431b與抽水泵浦30之間設有一三口二位電磁閥47,通過操作面板14能控制該三口二位電磁閥47切換為第一腔體41a的進水管431a與抽水泵浦30相連通,或切換為第二腔體41b的進水管431b與抽水泵浦30相連通。In the figure, a three-port two-position solenoid valve 47 is disposed between the inlet pipe 431a of the first cavity 41a, the inlet pipe 431b of the second cavity 41b, and the pumping pump 30, and the three-port solenoid valve can be controlled through the operation panel 14. The position solenoid valve 47 is switched such that the inlet pipe 431a of the first cavity 41a communicates with the pumping water 30, or the inlet pipe 431b that is switched to the second cavity 41b communicates with the pumping water 30.
當使用者選擇飲用熱水時,操作面板14控制該三口二位電磁閥47切換成第一腔體41a的進水管431a與抽水泵浦30相連通,使飲水流進第一腔體41a內進行加熱;反之,當使用者選擇飲用冷水時,三口二位 電磁閥47則切換為第二腔體41b的進水管431b與抽水泵浦30相連通,使飲水流進第二腔體41b內進行致冷。When the user chooses to drink hot water, the operation panel 14 controls the inlet pipe 431a of the three-position two-position solenoid valve 47 to be switched into the first cavity 41a to communicate with the pumping water 30, so that the drinking water flows into the first cavity 41a. Heating; otherwise, when the user chooses to drink cold water, three The solenoid valve 47 is switched to the inlet pipe 431b of the second chamber 41b to communicate with the pumping water 30, so that the drinking water flows into the second chamber 41b for cooling.
同樣地,該加熱及/或致冷單元40之第一腔體41a及第二腔體41b內分別設有複數個能讓飲水均勻受熱或致冷的擾流肋條45a、45b或擾流凸柱46a、46b,所述複數擾流肋條45a、45b或複數擾流凸柱46a、46b呈間隔排列,使飲水能在腔體41內被擾流加快受熱或致冷的時間。Similarly, the first cavity 41a and the second cavity 41b of the heating and/or cooling unit 40 are respectively provided with a plurality of spoiler ribs 45a, 45b or spoiler studs for uniformly heating or cooling the drinking water. 46a, 46b, the plurality of spoiler ribs 45a, 45b or the plurality of spoiler studs 46a, 46b are spaced apart such that drinking water can be disturbed within the cavity 41 to accelerate the time of heating or cooling.
如第二圖所示,該儲水箱20為透明材質,進一步包含一設置在儲水箱20外側並能將儲水箱20提起的提把23、以及一遮蓋於儲水箱20開口的上蓋24,機台10在底座15上設有能對儲水箱20照射的照明燈60,所述照明燈60與電路板50電連接,照明燈60在加熱及/或致冷單元40執行加熱功能時會產生紅光,在執行致冷功能時會產生藍光,讓使用者可以清楚辨識供水口12是供應熱水或是冷水,並能產生燈光變換的美化效果。As shown in the second figure, the water storage tank 20 is made of a transparent material, and further includes a handle 23 disposed outside the water storage tank 20 and capable of lifting the water storage tank 20, and an upper cover 24 covering the opening of the water storage tank 20, the machine base 10 is provided on the base 15 with an illumination lamp 60 that can illuminate the water storage tank 20, and the illumination lamp 60 is electrically connected to the circuit board 50. The illumination lamp 60 generates red light when the heating and/or cooling unit 40 performs the heating function. When the cooling function is performed, blue light is generated, so that the user can clearly recognize that the water supply port 12 is supplying hot water or cold water, and can produce a beautifying effect of light conversion.
惟,以上之實施說明及圖式所示,係舉例說明本創作之較佳實施例者,並非以此侷限本創作。是以,舉凡與本創作之構造、裝置、特徵等近似或相雷同者,均應屬本創作之創設目的及申請專利範圍之內。However, the above description of the embodiments and the drawings are illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, any similarity or similarity to the structure, installation, characteristics, etc. of this creation shall be within the creation purpose of the creation and the scope of patent application.
10‧‧‧機台10‧‧‧ machine
11‧‧‧盛水空間11‧‧‧Water Space
12‧‧‧供水口12‧‧‧Water supply port
13‧‧‧集水盤13‧‧‧Water collecting tray
14‧‧‧操作面板14‧‧‧Operator panel
15‧‧‧底座15‧‧‧Base
20‧‧‧儲水箱20‧‧‧Water tank
21‧‧‧抽水孔21‧‧‧ pumping holes
30‧‧‧抽水泵浦30‧‧‧ pumping pump
40‧‧‧加熱及/或致冷單元40‧‧‧Heating and / or cooling unit
50‧‧‧電路板50‧‧‧ boards
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102221728U TWM472175U (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Instant heating and/or cooling water dispenser |
JP2014002329U JP3191902U (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2014-05-07 | Water server capable of immediate heating and / or cooling |
US14/292,970 US20150136356A1 (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2014-06-02 | Machine for drinking water to be heated/cooled instantly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW102221728U TWM472175U (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Instant heating and/or cooling water dispenser |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM472175U true TWM472175U (en) | 2014-02-11 |
Family
ID=50551692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW102221728U TWM472175U (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Instant heating and/or cooling water dispenser |
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US (1) | US20150136356A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3191902U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM472175U (en) |
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TWI550240B (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2016-09-21 | The use of hot and cold cycle to achieve cooling and waste heat heating water dispenser structure | |
TWI611155B (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-01-11 | He chen yu | Portable refrigeration and heating device |
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US10925297B2 (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2021-02-23 | Conair Corporation | Ice cream roll maker |
CN109280612A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-29 | 西安培华学院 | Incubator is used in a kind of experiment of microbial reproduction |
CN111000459B (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-02-19 | 广西合浦麦香皇食品有限公司 | Water supply circulating device for food heat preservation |
CN112097394B (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2022-04-01 | 苏州塔星锅炉有限公司 | Small vertical dual-purpose water heater |
CN115702738B (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2024-07-16 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Water dispenser with refrigerating and heating functions |
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US3589862A (en) * | 1968-05-15 | 1971-06-29 | Louis P Veloz | Storage apparatus for water purification system |
US3635040A (en) * | 1970-03-13 | 1972-01-18 | William F Morris Jr | Ingredient water chiller apparatus |
US3809292A (en) * | 1972-01-31 | 1974-05-07 | W Branch | Stadium filler |
USD309396S (en) * | 1987-08-12 | 1990-07-24 | Coleman Outdoor Products, Inc. | Cooler |
JPH01153492A (en) * | 1987-12-08 | 1989-06-15 | Sanden Corp | Variable type post-mixing carbonated beverage distributor |
US5127551A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-07-07 | Imi Cornelius Inc. | High capacity beverage dispensing system |
WO1999054250A2 (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 1999-10-28 | Home Pure L.L.C. | Water cooler and dispenser |
AUPP502698A0 (en) * | 1998-08-04 | 1998-08-27 | Andale Repetition Engineering Pty. Limited | Beverage chiller |
GB2356390B (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2004-07-21 | Imi Cornelius Inc | Juice dispenser with removable cooled cabinet |
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US8025185B1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2011-09-27 | Jack Stephans | One-gallon hot and cold water dispenser and associated method |
US20090308494A1 (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-12-17 | Haws Corporation | Hydration station |
US20100000931A1 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2010-01-07 | Janet Castillo | Potable liquid dispenser |
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2013
- 2013-11-20 TW TW102221728U patent/TWM472175U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2014
- 2014-05-07 JP JP2014002329U patent/JP3191902U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-06-02 US US14/292,970 patent/US20150136356A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI550240B (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2016-09-21 | The use of hot and cold cycle to achieve cooling and waste heat heating water dispenser structure | |
TWI611155B (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-01-11 | He chen yu | Portable refrigeration and heating device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP3191902U (en) | 2014-07-17 |
US20150136356A1 (en) | 2015-05-21 |
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Legal Events
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MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |