TWM471856U - Suture holding device for skin piercing - Google Patents

Suture holding device for skin piercing Download PDF

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TWM471856U
TWM471856U TW102214245U TW102214245U TWM471856U TW M471856 U TWM471856 U TW M471856U TW 102214245 U TW102214245 U TW 102214245U TW 102214245 U TW102214245 U TW 102214245U TW M471856 U TWM471856 U TW M471856U
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Taiwan
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clamping
suture
needle
space
clamping device
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TW102214245U
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Chinese (zh)
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He-Rong Guo
zhi-yuan Huang
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He-Rong Guo
zhi-yuan Huang
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Priority to TW102214245U priority Critical patent/TWM471856U/en
Publication of TWM471856U publication Critical patent/TWM471856U/en

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Description

皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置Skin puncture suture clamping device

本創作係有關於一種夾持結構,尤指一種使用於外科手術後進行縫線時,可將縫線夾持以進行穿刺及縫合,並具有符合人體工學具較佳握持性,以提升穿刺位置之精準度及醫療手術之品質者。The present invention relates to a clamping structure, especially when used for suturing after surgery, the suture can be clamped for puncture and suturing, and has an ergonomically better grip to enhance The accuracy of the puncture position and the quality of the medical procedure.

醫療中之「外科手術」係藉由外力方式進入人體內部進行治療,以排除病變、改變構造或植入外來物等之處理過程,此類治療又稱為「侵入性治療」。由於手術過程中常會進行切割、穿刺或縫合等動作,通常亦必須藉助各式各樣的器具來輔助醫護人員,以期能更精確、更精准且快快速地進行手術,因此於手術中所使用的械具會因手術的動作、進行手術的部位、患部狀態及手術方式等因素,而應用不同的器具或設備。The "surgery" in medical treatment is treated by external force into the human body to treat the disease, to change the structure or to implant foreign objects. Such treatment is also called "invasive treatment." Because cutting, puncture, or suturing are often performed during surgery, it is often necessary to use a variety of instruments to assist the medical staff in order to perform the surgery more accurately, accurately, and quickly, so that it is used during surgery. The tool will use different instruments or equipment due to factors such as the operation of the operation, the location of the operation, the state of the affected part, and the surgical procedure.

以穿刺皮膚之器具而言,於作業上主要係利用穿刺器穿透皮膚進入體內需要治療的部位,再進行後續其他處理作業,如剖切、插入、導流或引流、置放外物等,此為較深入的穿刺,如國內第081214267號新型專利所揭露之「用來實施結紮鄰中空、管狀身體肢體之鏡脈之裝置」,係為縫合手術用之器具;另如國內第090224036號新型專利所揭露之「一種脊椎穿孔裝置」,則為進行脊椎注入填充物之用,以及國內第0841060455號發明專利所揭露之「長度可調整之脊椎針和硬脊膜針結合裝置及其長度調整方法」,其作為穿刺進入脊椎後進行注入藥劑之用。In the case of an instrument for puncturing the skin, the operation mainly uses a puncturing device to penetrate the skin into a part of the body to be treated, and then perform other processing operations such as cutting, inserting, diverting or drainage, and placing foreign objects, etc. This is a more intensive puncture. For example, the device for performing the ligation of the adjacent veins of the hollow and tubular body limbs disclosed in the Japanese Patent No. 081214267 is a device for suturing surgery; and the new type is 090224036. The "spine perforation device" disclosed in the patent is used for injecting filler into the spine, and the length-adjustable spinal needle and dural needle combination device and length adjustment method thereof disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 0 841 050 455 It is used as a medicine for puncture into the spine.

除前述屬較深入之穿刺外,亦有僅為皮膚層部位之穿刺,為皮質表層之淺層穿刺,如注射藥劑、埋線等等,如國內第092200641號新型專利所揭露之「導管尖端結構改良」係為注入藥劑之用;另外,如國內第094209623號新型專利所揭露之「非孔式針眼結構」,則屬於縫合用途。由 此可見,各種穿刺之部位、深淺及用途不同,所使用之穿刺器具亦有相當差異。In addition to the above-mentioned deep puncture, there is also a puncture of only the skin layer, which is a shallow puncture of the cortical surface, such as injection of drugs, embedding, etc., such as the "catheter tip structure" disclosed in the new patent No. 092200641 The "improvement" is for the purpose of injecting a drug; in addition, the "non-porous needle-eye structure" disclosed in the new patent No. 094,209,623 is a suture application. by It can be seen that the various puncture parts, the depth and the use are different, and the puncture instruments used are also quite different.

針對縫合時所使用之器具,按其使用方式大致可歸類為「穿刺用」、「夾持用」及「剪切用」三大類,其中「穿刺用」係指器械具有易於穿入之尖端用以在人體皮膚或組織中進行穿針引線之縫合動作,因此通常具有可與線體接設之部位;「夾持用」則係用於將人體皮膚或組織夾持固定以利於縫合,或者將針頭或線體夾持拉引等動作之器具者;「剪切用」則主要係將人體皮膚或組織切割,或者係將線材進行材切、剪斷等動作之相關器械者。The instruments used for suturing can be roughly classified into three categories: "puncture", "clamping" and "shearing". "Puncture" means that the instrument has an easy-to-penetrate tip. Used for suturing the needle thread in human skin or tissue, so it usually has a part that can be connected with the wire body; "clamping" is used to clamp the human skin or tissue to facilitate suturing, or the needle Or the device that holds the wire and the like, and the "cutting" is mainly for cutting the human skin or tissue, or for the related equipment such as cutting and cutting the wire.

由於縫合時所應用之器械部份為自動化設備者(如自動縫合裝置、釘合器、輔助打結器及釘封裝置等),但多以手工具為主,因此其結構必然具有手部可握持之部位,以及驅動器械前端動作之組件,而器械前端之結構則因前述三大類型不同而有所差異;特別以「夾持用」之醫療手術器具作分析,主要分為「夾持患部」、「夾持針頭」及「夾持線體」三種種,其中「夾持患部」係用以夾持人體組織或皮膚者,如國內第099208729號新型專利所揭露之「血管夾結構改良」;「夾持針頭」則主要為手術中使用夾持針頭之器械以進行較深入或顯微式之手術,此類結構如國內第098210648號新型專利所揭露之「顯微手術用複合式持針器」,即作為提供夾持針頭之用途;前述「夾持患部」及「夾持針頭」之手術器械均非為本創作研究之範圍,本創作主要為針對縫合手術中之「夾持用」且為「夾持線頭」用途之手工器具作為研發之目標。Since the parts used for sewing are automated devices (such as automatic suturing devices, staplers, auxiliary knotters, and nail sealing devices), most of them are hand tools, so the structure must have a hand. The part to be gripped and the component that drives the front end of the instrument, and the structure of the front end of the instrument varies according to the above three types; especially for the medical device for "clamping", it is mainly divided into "clamping". "The affected part", "clamping needle" and "clamping line body", among which "clamping the affected part" is used to hold human tissue or skin. For example, the "vascular clip structure improvement" disclosed in the new patent No. 099208729 "Clamping the needle" is mainly for the use of instruments for holding needles during surgery for deeper or microscopic surgery. Such a structure is disclosed in the "Microsurgery Composite" disclosed in the new patent No. 098,210,648. The needle device is used for the purpose of providing the needle. The aforementioned surgical instruments for clamping the affected part and holding the needle are not the scope of this creative study. The main purpose of this work is for suture surgery. "Pinching" and is "holding thread" hand-appliance use it as a target of research and development.

按,習知屬「夾持線體」用之縫合手術器械,如國內第100146447號發明專利所揭露之「手術套組」,其包含:一鉤線器,其包含:一握持件,其一端向前延伸為一延伸件;一鉤狀部,其一端與該延伸件連接,其另一端向內彎折用以鉤取至少一縫線;以及一集線器,其包含:一集線體,係包含複數個夾持部,且各該挾持部之間相互連接而形成一縫隙;一基座,其兩側與該集線體耦合;其中,於該鉤線器由一組織鉤出該至少一縫線後,將該至少一縫線收集置於該縫隙。According to the "surgical kit" disclosed in the Japanese Patent No. 100146447, the present invention comprises: a hook threader comprising: a gripping member; One end extends forwardly as an extension member; a hook portion having one end connected to the extension member, the other end bent inwardly for hooking at least one suture; and a hub comprising: a collecting body a plurality of clamping portions, wherein each of the clamping portions is connected to each other to form a slit; a base having two sides coupled to the current collecting body; wherein the hooking device hooks the at least one slit by a tissue After the line, the at least one suture is collected in the gap.

復按,習知屬「夾持線體」用之縫合手術器械,如國內第 100146447號發明專利所揭露之「內視鏡穿刺口縫合器」,係包含有:一握持單元,具有一握持本體、一設置在握持本體內部的導桿、一與導桿之一端連接的按鈕,握持本體內部中空形成有一通道以容納導桿及穿刺單元;及一穿刺單元,具有一接設在握持本體一端的穿刺外管,該穿刺外管內部呈中空,一穿刺內桿,該穿刺內桿之一端與導桿相連接。Repeated press, the conventional is a suture surgical instrument for "clamping the body", such as the domestic The "endoscope piercing suture device" disclosed in the invention of the invention includes: a grip unit having a grip body, a guide rod disposed inside the grip body, and one end connected to the guide rod a button, the inside of the holding body is hollow to form a channel for accommodating the guiding rod and the puncturing unit; and a puncturing unit having a puncture outer tube connected to one end of the holding body, the puncture outer tube is hollow inside, and the puncture inner rod is hollow One end of the piercing inner rod is connected to the guide rod.

另一種同樣屬「夾持線體」用之縫合手術器械習知結構,如美國第5,817,112號發明專利所揭露之「筋膜封閉裝置」,用於在體腔內透過夾持和操縱線體方式封閉傷口,包括:具有一中空體之一個細長的穿透針,尖錐形端和一個中空體相鄰的錐形捕集端側開口部;具有堅實的細長主體之一金屬絲,包括一個前端和一個後端內滑動的中空體;內的中空體和錐形捕集端的另一端連接到安裝在管心針前端之一彈簧絲,該金屬絲從側開口部突出;安裝到管心針的後端部的手柄,縮回管心針,使突出握把一個線程在體腔內的螺旋狀之一彈簧鋼絲,通過筋膜層由指針移動以縫合傷口。Another conventional structure of a suture surgical instrument which is also a "clamping wire body", such as the "fascia closing device" disclosed in the inventor's patent No. 5,817,112, is used for closing a body cavity by clamping and manipulating a wire body. The wound includes: an elongated penetrating needle having a hollow body, a tapered end portion and a conical trap end opening portion adjacent to the hollow body; and a wire having a solid elongated body, including a front end and a hollow body sliding inside the rear end; the other end of the inner hollow body and the tapered collecting end is connected to a spring wire installed at the front end of the stylet, the wire protruding from the side opening; being mounted to the rear of the stylet The end of the handle, retracts the stylet, so that the protruding grip of a thread in the body cavity of a spiral of a spring wire, through the fascia layer moved by the pointer to suture the wound.

上述所揭結構中,均屬於縫合手術用以夾持線體之器具,其中第一結構及第二結構皆具有可勾設線體之尖端,用以將勾設或夾持線體之部位,兩者差異在於第一結構為「開放式夾持」,線體係以勾設方式牽引,第二結構則屬「封閉式夾持」,線體穿設於封閉狀之針眼中以受牽引者;第三結構則以封閉狀繞設可伸可縮之環體,作為提供線體穿設後,內縮環體以夾持線體之結構設計,進行線體牽引縫合之用途。In the above-mentioned structure, the device is a device for holding a wire body in a suture operation, wherein the first structure and the second structure have a tip end which can be hooked to the wire body for hooking or clamping the wire body. The difference between the two is that the first structure is "open clamping", the wire system is pulled by hooking, and the second structure is "closed clamping", and the wire body is worn in the closed needle eye to be pulled; In the third structure, the extendable and contractible ring body is wound in a closed shape, and the inner shrinking ring body is designed to hold the wire body after the wire body is pierced, and the wire body is used for the stitching and stitching.

前述第一、第二結構屬尖端式之夾持方式作方析,第一結構係由握持柄部及針頭所共同組成,並於單一針頭以前端形成勾設部,作為勾設線體之部位;第二結構則係由握持部、內外桿式針頭及驅動按鈕與相關組件所共同組成,其中該針頭係以相套設之內桿、及外桿所組成,並於各該內、桿及外桿兩者前端部位共同形成可啟閉之勾設部,藉由該按鈕之驅動以啟閉勾設部為開放或封閉狀態,用以勾設線體後封閉並夾持線體進行縫合牽引;因此相較於第一結構,第二結構則更進一步具有穩固夾持線體之功效。The first and second structures are formed by a tip-type clamping method. The first structure is composed of a grip handle and a needle, and a hook portion is formed at a front end of the single needle as a hook line body. The second structure is composed of a grip portion, an inner and outer rod type needle and a driving button and a related component, wherein the needle is composed of a phased inner rod and an outer rod, and in each of the parts, The front end portions of the rod and the outer rod together form an openable and closable hooking portion, and the opening and closing hooking portion is opened or closed by the driving of the button, and the line body is closed, and the line body is closed and clamped. The suture is pulled; therefore, the second structure further has the effect of firmly holding the wire body compared to the first structure.

以第二結構而言,其使用效果雖較優於第一結構,然而其結構上及使用上仍存在有許多問題,例如使用時需以部份手指握持該握柄部位,大姆指則必須以遠離其他手指之狀態按壓握持柄部之最後端,亦是柄部最遠部,此一手部動作容易使手持握柄不穩,如同時進行穿刺動作則恐會造成穿刺錯誤位置,影響穿刺精準度;由握柄同軸之後端驅動時,為使大姆指可按壓到,通常柄部加上按鈕之距離不可過長,因此又要能使柄部擁有相當距離以易於握持及在有限制的條件下,導致按壓鈕及內桿之線性位移行程較短,於穿刺後可進行勾設線體之距離亦較短;另一方面,如為肉眼無法得知的穿刺動作其深度難以判斷,醫護人員僅得由內視裝置或經驗判斷是否已穿刺到達線體部位,易使夾持線體位置之精準度較低甚至無法夾持到線體之情形發生。In terms of the second structure, although the effect of use is better than that of the first structure, there are still many problems in its structure and use, for example, it is necessary to hold the handle portion with a part of the finger when using, and the thumb is The distal end of the grip handle must be pressed away from the other fingers, which is also the farthest part of the handle. This hand movement tends to make the grip of the handle unstable, and if the puncture is performed at the same time, the position of the puncture may be caused to be affected. Puncture accuracy; when the handle is driven coaxially at the rear end, in order to make the thumb can be pressed, usually the distance between the handle and the button should not be too long, so the handle should have a considerable distance for easy grip and Under limited conditions, the linear displacement stroke of the push button and the inner rod is short, and the distance between the hook and the line body after the puncture is also short; on the other hand, the depth of the puncture action that is invisible to the naked eye is difficult. Judging, the medical staff only has to judge whether the puncture has reached the line body part by the internal vision device or experience, and it is easy to make the position of the clamping line body low or even unable to be clamped to the line body.

有鑑於此,本創作所揭露皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其包含有:一握持本體,其具有預設高度之一柱體,該柱體內形成軸向之一空間;一夾持組,其具有相互套設之一內針及一外針,該內針可於該外針內作線性位移,該內針之穿刺端設有一第一夾持部,該外針之穿刺端設有相對應之一第二夾持部,各該第一、第二夾持部係提供可共同夾持縫線之部位;一驅動組,係設於各該柱體及夾持組之間,為驅動各該第一、第二夾持部之縫線夾持部啟閉狀態切換,其具有於該柱體側面徑向凹設且貫通至該空間之一導溝,於該空間設有可於其內線性位移之一推頂件,其一端與該內針相互接設,一驅動鈕,係設於該導溝內並可於其內作線性位移,該驅動鈕與該推頂件相接設以驅動各該推頂件及內針同步線性位移,一彈性件,係提供該推頂件及與其相接設之各該驅動鈕及內針可自動復歸之彈力;藉由上述構件,利用該握持本體之側面設置該驅動組以掣動該夾持組進行夾持縫線,符合人體工學之設計,可有效提升握持之持穩性及精確度,同時可增加內針線性移動之行程,擴增穿刺後可夾持並勾設到縫線之可到達範圍,又整體構件簡單,製造成本較低而提升經濟效率,故整體結構可達便利實用性者。In view of the above, the present invention discloses a skin puncture suture clamping device, comprising: a holding body having a column of a preset height, wherein the column body forms a space in the axial direction; a clamping group The inner needle is linearly displaced in the outer needle, and the inner needle is provided with a first clamping portion, and the piercing end of the outer needle is provided with a first needle and an outer needle. Corresponding to one of the second clamping portions, each of the first and second clamping portions provides a portion for holding the suture together; a driving group is disposed between each of the cylinders and the clamping group, The opening and closing state of the suture clamping portion for driving the first and second clamping portions is switched, and has a radial recess on the side surface of the column and penetrates into a guiding groove of the space, and the space is provided in the space One of the linear displacements of the top member, one end of which is connected to the inner needle, a driving button is disposed in the guiding groove and can be linearly displaced therein, and the driving button is connected with the pushing member The driving of each of the ejector member and the inner needle is synchronously linearly displaced, and an elastic member is provided for the ejector member and the driving device connected thereto And the inner needle can automatically return to the elastic force; by the above-mentioned member, the driving group is disposed on the side of the holding body to shake the clamping group to clamp the suture, and the ergonomic design can effectively enhance the holding The stability and accuracy of the needle can increase the stroke of the linear movement of the inner needle, and can be clamped and hooked to the reachable range of the suture after the augmentation, and the overall component is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the economic efficiency is improved. Therefore, the overall structure can be convenient and practical.

本創作之主要目的即在提供一種皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,係於握持本體之側面設置驅動組以掣動夾持組進行夾持縫線,配合使用者手掌及大姆指之自然且輕鬆狀態進行推移,符合人體工學之設計,可有效提升握持之持穩性,降低穿刺誤差之情形發生,進而增進穿刺時之精確度,故極具實用性及便利性。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a suture clamping device for skin puncture, which is provided with a driving group on the side of the holding body to clamp the clamping group to hold the suture, and cooperate with the natural palm of the user and the thumb. The ergonomic design is carried out in an easy state, which can effectively improve the holding stability of the grip, reduce the occurrence of puncture errors, and thus improve the accuracy of the puncture, so it is very practical and convenient.

本創作之次一目的即在提供一種皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其係側向設置驅動組之設計,可於握持本體長度尺寸不變之條件下,可增加內針線性移動之行程,擴增穿刺後可夾持並勾設到縫線之可到達範圍。The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a suture clamping device for skin puncture, which is designed to laterally set the driving group, and can increase the linear movement of the inner needle under the condition that the length of the body is constant. After the augmentation puncture, it can be clamped and set to the reachable range of the suture.

本創作之更一目的即在提供一種皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其構件簡單且組設快速、容易,以較少構件達到較佳之內針掣動效果,製造成本更低且又能提升經濟效率,故極具經濟價值。A further object of the present invention is to provide a suture clamping device for skin puncture, which has simple components and is quick and easy to set up, achieves better needle swaying effect with fewer components, and has lower manufacturing cost and can be improved. Economic efficiency, it is extremely economical.

[本創作][This creation]

(10)‧‧‧握持本體(10) ‧‧‧ Holding the body

(11)‧‧‧基座(11) ‧ ‧ pedestal

(12)‧‧‧柱體(12) ‧‧‧Cylinder

(121)(111)‧‧‧防滑部(121) (111) ‧ ‧ anti-skid

(13)‧‧‧空間(13) ‧‧‧ Space

(131)‧‧‧端孔(131)‧‧‧End hole

(20)‧‧‧夾持組(20)‧‧‧Clamping group

(21)‧‧‧內針(21) ‧ ‧ inner needle

(22)‧‧‧外針(22) ‧ ‧ outer needle

(23)‧‧‧第一夾持部(23) ‧‧‧First clamping section

(24)‧‧‧第二夾持部(24) ‧‧‧Second clamping section

(25)‧‧‧護套(25)‧‧‧ sheath

(26)‧‧‧縫線夾持部(26)‧‧‧Sewing line clamping

(27)‧‧‧刻度標示(27) ‧ ‧ tick mark

(30)‧‧‧驅動組(30) ‧‧‧Drive Group

(31)‧‧‧導溝(31)‧‧‧Guide

(32)‧‧‧推頂件(32)‧‧‧Pushing parts

(33)‧‧‧驅動鈕(33)‧‧‧ drive button

(331)‧‧‧防滑部(331) ‧ ‧ anti-skid

(34)‧‧‧第一卡部(34) ‧‧‧First Card Department

(35)‧‧‧第二卡部(35) ‧‧‧Second Card Division

(351)‧‧‧彈片(351) ‧ ‧ shrapnel

(352)‧‧‧勾設部(352) ‧ ‧ ‧ Department

(36)‧‧‧彈性件(36)‧‧‧Flexible parts

(37)‧‧‧塞件(37) ‧‧‧plugs

第一圖為本創作一較佳實施例之立體外觀圖一。The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖為本創作一較佳實施例之立體外觀圖二。The second figure is a perspective view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖為本創作一較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。The third figure is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖為本創作一較佳實施例之組合剖視圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a combination of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖為本創作一較佳實施例之組合剖視圖局部放大示意圖一。The fifth drawing is a partially enlarged schematic view of a combined sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖為本創作一較佳實施例之組合剖視圖局部放大示意圖二。Figure 6 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a combined sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖為本創作一較佳實施例之縫線勾設操作示意圖。The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the suture setting operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖為本創作一較佳實施例之開啟縫線夾持部使用示意圖一。The eighth figure is a schematic view of the use of the opening suture clamping portion of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖為本創作一較佳實施例之開啟縫線夾持部使用示意圖二。The ninth drawing is a schematic view of the use of the opening suture clamping portion of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十圖為本創作一較佳實施例之開啟縫線夾持部使用示意圖三。The tenth figure is a schematic view of the use of the opening suture clamping portion of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十一圖為本創作一較佳實施例之封閉縫線夾持部使用示意圖一。The eleventh drawing is a schematic view of the use of the closed suture clamping portion of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十二圖為本創作一較佳實施例之封閉縫線夾持部使用示意圖二。Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the use of the closed suture clamping portion of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十三圖為本創作一較佳實施例之縫線拉出操作示意圖。Figure 13 is a schematic view of the suture pulling operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十四圖為本創作一較佳實施例之縫線穿刺操作示意圖。Figure 14 is a schematic view of the suture puncture operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十五圖為本創作另一實施例之立體外觀圖一。The fifteenth figure is a three-dimensional appearance view of another embodiment of the creation.

第十六圖為本創作另一實施例之立體外觀圖二。Figure 16 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of another embodiment of the present invention.

第十七圖為本創作另一實施例之平面外觀示意圖。Figure 17 is a schematic plan view showing another embodiment of the creation.

第十八圖為本創作另一實施例之平面剖視示意圖。Figure 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the creation.

首先請參照第一~六圖,本創作所提供之一種皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其主要包含有:一握持本體(10),以及設於該握持本體(10)上之一夾持組(20)及一驅動組(30)。First, please refer to the first to sixth figures. The suture clamping device for skin puncture provided by the present invention mainly comprises: a holding body (10), and one of the holding bodies (10). The clamping group (20) and a driving group (30).

該握持本體(10),係為透明材質之應用,其具有一基座(11),於該基座(11)一側設有預設高度之一柱體(12);一空間(13),係軸向延伸設置於該柱體(12)內之中空部;該柱體(12)外緣部位凸設有若干防滑部(121);該基座(11)預設部位凸設有若干防滑部(111);該空間(13)貫通至該柱體(12)延伸之端緣面形成一端孔(131)。The holding body (10) is a transparent material application having a base (11), and a column (12) of a preset height is disposed on one side of the base (11); a space (13) a hollow portion disposed axially in the column (12); a plurality of anti-slip portions (121) are protruded from an outer edge portion of the column body (12); a predetermined portion of the base portion (11) is convexly disposed a plurality of anti-slip portions (111); the space (13) penetrates to an end edge surface of the column body (12) to form an end hole (131).

該夾持組(20),其具有相互套設之一內針(21)及一外針(22),該內針(21)可於該外針(22)內作線性位移,各該內、外針(21)(22)以其相套接之一端接設於該基座(11)之另側,其中該外針(21)係固設於該基座(11)上,該內針(21)則延伸至該空間(13)內;該內針(21)之穿刺端設有一第一夾持部(23),該外針(22)之穿刺端設有可與該第一夾持部(23)相對應之一第二夾持部(24),各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)係提供可共同夾持縫線之部位;該第一夾持部(23)係呈弧凸狀尖端部;該第二夾持部(24)於靠近穿刺端預設部位設有斜置勾槽,係朝該內針(21)之側向以預設角度斜向開口,可對應該第一夾持部(23)之尖端部,各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)於該內針(21)朝該外針(22)內部線性位移復歸後,兩者可共同形成封閉狀之一縫線夾持部(26);一護套(25),係套設於各該內、外針(21)(22)之穿刺端;於靠近該外針(22)之穿刺端其外緣預設部位設有一刻度標示(27),係具有數字及刻線顯示。The clamping group (20) has an inner needle (21) and an outer needle (22), and the inner needle (21) is linearly displaceable in the outer needle (22). The outer needle (21) (22) is terminated on one side of the base (11) with one of the phase sleeves, wherein the outer needle (21) is fixed on the base (11). The needle (21) extends into the space (13); the piercing end of the inner needle (21) is provided with a first clamping portion (23), and the piercing end of the outer needle (22) is provided with the first The clamping portion (23) corresponds to one of the second clamping portions (24), and each of the first and second clamping portions (23) (24) provides a portion for cooperating the suture; the first clamp The holding portion (23) is an arc-shaped tip end portion; the second clamping portion (24) is provided with an inclined hook groove at a predetermined portion near the puncture end, and is preset toward the side of the inner needle (21). The angle is obliquely opened to correspond to the tip end portion of the first clamping portion (23), and each of the first and second clamping portions (23) (24) faces the outer needle (21) toward the outer needle (22) After the internal linear displacement is reset, the two can form a closed suture clamping portion (26); a sheath (25) is sleeved on the puncture end of each of the inner and outer needles (21) (22) Close to The puncture end of the outer needle (22) is provided with a scale mark (27) at a predetermined portion of the outer edge thereof, and has a digital and reticle display.

該驅動組(30),係設於各該柱體(12)及夾持組(20)之間,為驅動各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)兩者所形成之該縫線夾持部(26)其夾持口啟閉狀態切換,其具有於該柱體(12)側面徑向凹設且貫通至該空間之一導溝(31),係呈階狀凹溝,為提供限位移動之導引部位,該導溝(31)之導引方向係與該空間(13)延伸方向同向;於該空間(13)設有可於其內線性位移之一推頂件(32),係呈中空桿狀,其一端與該內針(21)相互接設,並可驅動該內針(21)同步線性位移;一驅動鈕(33),係設於該導溝(31)內並可於其內作線性位移,該驅動鈕(33)係局部外露於該導溝(31)以提供手部推移之部位,該驅動鈕(33)位於該導溝(31)之部位則延伸至該空間(13),並與該推頂件(32)相接設以驅動各該推頂件(32)及內針(21)同步線性位移;各該推頂件(32)與該驅動鈕(33)相接設之部位設凹狀之一第一卡部(34),其由該推頂件(32)側桿部貫通至內部中空處;該驅動鈕(33)相對於該第一卡部(34)之位置凸伸有一第二卡部(35),由二彈片(351)及一勾設部(352)所共同組成,於各該彈片(351)係由該驅動鈕(33)預設部位凸伸並呈具預設間距之薄片狀,於其一彈片(351)之延伸末端設有倒勾狀之該勾設部(352),各該彈片(351)由該第一卡部(34)外側共同穿設至該推頂桿中空部後,該勾設部(352)則卡設於該第一卡部(34)內之緣壁上,而使各該第一、第二卡部(34)(35)呈卡制定位狀態;一彈性件(36),其一端係抵接於該空間(13)底緣,另一端則抵接於該推頂件(32),係提供該推頂件(32)及與其相接設之各該驅動鈕(33)及內針(21)可自動復歸之彈力;該驅動鈕(33)外露於該導溝(31)之部位凸設有若干防滑部(331);一塞件(37),係設於該端孔(131)內以將該空間(13)封閉,該塞件(37)位於該空間(13)內之端緣係與復歸後之該推頂件(32)相抵接。The driving group (30) is disposed between each of the column body (12) and the clamping group (20), and is formed by driving each of the first and second clamping portions (23) (24). The suture clamping portion (26) is switched between the opening and closing state of the clamping port, and has a radial recess on the side surface of the column body (12) and penetrates into a guiding groove (31) of the space, which is stepped concave. a groove, in order to provide a guiding portion for limiting movement, the guiding direction of the guiding groove (31) is in the same direction as the extending direction of the space (13); and the space (13) is provided with one of linear displacements therein The pushing member (32) has a hollow rod shape, one end of which is connected to the inner needle (21), and can drive the inner needle (21) to synchronous linear displacement; a driving button (33) is disposed at the The guide groove (31) is linearly displaceable therein, and the driving button (33) is partially exposed to the guiding groove (31) to provide a position where the hand is moved, and the driving button (33) is located in the guiding groove ( The portion of 31) extends to the space (13) and is coupled to the ejector member (32) to drive the linear displacement of each of the ejector member (32) and the inner needle (21); each of the ejector members (32) a portion of the driving button (33) is provided with a concave first first card portion (34), which is pushed by the push button (33) The side rod portion of the piece (32) penetrates to the inner hollow portion; a second card portion (35) protrudes from the position of the driving button (33) relative to the first card portion (34), and two elastic pieces (351) and one The hooking portion (352) is formed in common, and each of the elastic pieces (351) is protruded from a predetermined portion of the driving button (33) and has a flaky shape with a predetermined spacing, at the extended end of one of the elastic pieces (351). The hook portion (352) is provided with a hook-like shape, and each of the elastic pieces (351) is coaxially inserted from the outer side of the first card portion (34) to the hollow portion of the ejector rod, and the hook portion (352) is The first and second card portions (34) (35) are in a carded positioning state; and one elastic member (36) has one end attached to the edge of the first card portion (34). Abutting against the bottom edge of the space (13), and the other end abutting the ejector member (32), providing the ejector member (32) and the driving button (33) and the inner needle connected thereto (21) an elastic force that can be automatically returned; a portion of the driving button (33) exposed to the guiding groove (31) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip portions (331); a plug member (37) is disposed at the end hole (131) The space (13) is closed, the end of the plug (37) located in the space (13) and the push after the reset (32) abuts.

藉由上述構件,利用該握持本體(10)之側面設置該驅動組(30)以掣動該夾持組(20)進行夾持縫線,符合人體工學之設計,可有效提升握持之持穩性及精確度,同時可增加該內針(21)線性移動之行程,擴增穿刺後可夾持並勾設到縫線之可到達範圍,又整體構件簡單,製造成本較低而提升經濟效率;另一方,具有可視穿刺深度之該刻度標示(27),及具保護該夾持組(20)之該護套(25)增設,使整體結構可達便利實用性者。By the above-mentioned member, the driving group (30) is disposed on the side of the holding body (10) to sway the clamping group (20) for clamping stitching, and the ergonomic design can effectively enhance the holding. The stability and accuracy of the needle can increase the linear movement of the inner needle (21), and can be clamped and hooked to the reachable range of the suture after the augmentation, and the overall component is simple and the manufacturing cost is low. The economic efficiency is improved; the other side has the scale indication (27) of the visible penetration depth, and the sheath (25) with the protection of the clamping group (20) is added to make the overall structure convenient and practical.

為供進一步瞭解本創作構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預期達 成之功效,茲將本創作使用方式加以敘述如下:本創作之組設前,請參照第三圖至第六圖所示,係預先製備相關構件,首先該外針(22)於其外緣預設部位設置該刻度標示(27)以及凸伸狀之該第一夾持部(23);接著各該基座(11)、柱體(12)、外針(22)、防滑部(121)(111)、溝槽(31)、空間(13)及端孔(131)等構件係以一體方式形成於該握持本體(10)上,其中該外針(22)於射出成型時同時固接於該基座(11)上,該端孔(131)則於射出成形加工完成後,再進行鑽設加工所形成;該第一卡部(34)亦以一體方式形成於該推頂件(32)之側向緣面,並於靠近該第一卡部(34)之該推頂件(32)端緣凹設有預設深度之中空部;該內針(21)一端及該推頂件(32)一端分別設有可相螺接之內外螺牙,該內針(21)之另端則設有斜向凹槽狀之該第二夾持部(24);該驅動鈕(33)之預設部位以一體方式形成各該彈片(351)及勾設部(352)以共同形成該第二卡部(35);該驅動鈕(33)預設部位則一體方式形成有排列狀之若凹防滑部(331)。For further understanding of the structure of the creation, the use of technical means and expected The effect of this creation, the following describes the use of this creation: Before the creation of this creation, please refer to the third to sixth figures, the relevant components are prepared in advance, first the outer needle (22) on its outer edge The preset portion is provided with the scale indicator (27) and the first clamping portion (23) protruding; then each of the base (11), the cylinder (12), the outer needle (22), and the anti-slip portion (121) The member (111), the groove (31), the space (13), and the end hole (131) are integrally formed on the holding body (10), wherein the outer needle (22) is simultaneously formed during injection molding Fixed to the base (11), the end hole (131) is formed by drilling after the injection molding process is completed; the first card portion (34) is also integrally formed on the topping a lateral edge surface of the member (32), and a hollow portion having a predetermined depth is recessed at an edge of the ejector member (32) adjacent to the first card portion (34); the inner needle (21) has one end and the end One end of the pushing member (32) is respectively provided with internally and externally threaded screw teeth, and the other end of the inner needle (21) is provided with the second clamping portion (24) in the shape of a diagonal groove; the driving button (33) the preset part forms the shrapnel (351) and the hook in an integrated manner Portion (352) together to form the second locking portion (35); the drive knob (33) is integrally formed in a predetermined portion has a shape arranged in the recess when the slip portion (331).

本創作於組設時,首先將各該內針(21)、彈簧(36)及推頂件(32)依序由該端孔(131)穿設進入該空間(13),並使該內針(21)之一端與該推頂件(32)相互螺接,此時該彈性件(36)之一端抵貼於該空間(13)底緣面,另端則抵貼於該推頂件(32)上,該內針(21)則穿設於該外針(22)內,其穿設端即局部外露於該外針(22),此時各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)即相對應形成該縫線夾持部(26);再將該塞件(37)螺設於該端孔(131)上;最後將該驅動鈕(33)以該第二卡部(35)穿設該導溝(31)進入該空間(13)內,並卡設於該第一卡部(34)上,此時因該勾設部(352)之凸伸尺寸大於該第一卡部(34)凹孔,故於穿設經過該第一卡部(34)時則藉由該彈片(351)提供彈性使該勾設部(352)可移動內縮進入該第一卡部(34),當穿設至該第一卡部(34)內緣壁至中空部時則瞬間解除限制該勾設部(352)之迫抵,該彈片(351)提供該勾設部(352)復歸彈力,而產生咔一聲,此時該勾設部(352)勾卡於該第一卡部(34)之中空內緣壁上,即完成各該第一、第二卡部(34)(35)之卡制動作,本創作亦組設完畢。When the creation is set, the inner needle (21), the spring (36) and the ejector member (32) are sequentially inserted into the space (13) from the end hole (131), and the inner portion (13) is inserted into the space (13). One end of the needle (21) is screwed to the ejector member (32), and one end of the elastic member (36) abuts against the bottom edge of the space (13), and the other end abuts against the ejector member. (32) The inner needle (21) is disposed in the outer needle (22), and the piercing end is partially exposed to the outer needle (22), and the first and second clamping portions are respectively (23) (24) correspondingly forming the suture clamping portion (26); the plug member (37) is screwed on the end hole (131); finally, the driving button (33) is the first The two-card portion (35) penetrates the guide groove (31) into the space (13), and is locked on the first card portion (34), at this time, due to the protruding size of the hook portion (352) The recessed hole is larger than the first card portion (34), so that when the first card portion (34) is passed through, the elastic piece (351) provides elasticity to move the hook portion (352) into the movable portion. When the first card portion (34) is worn to the inner edge wall of the first card portion (34) to the hollow portion, the pressing of the hooking portion (352) is instantaneously released, and the elastic piece (351) provides the hook. Department 352) returning the elastic force to generate a click, and the hooking portion (352) is hooked on the hollow inner edge wall of the first card portion (34), that is, completing the first and second card portions ( 34) (35) The card making action, this creation is also completed.

本創作於夾持勾設縫線之操作時,如第七圖所示,當已有縫線於人體組織或皮膚內時,則需先進行穿刺後,再推移該驅動鈕(33)使各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)呈開啟狀態,以供縫線進入該縫線夾持部(26),請 參照第八圖至第十圖,於穿刺後推移該驅動鈕(33)朝該基座(11)產生線性位移,此時將同步驅動各該推頂件(32)及內針(21)產生線性移動,該彈性件(36)將呈收縮狀態,該內針(21)另端則逐漸外露於該外針(22)端緣,各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)則呈開啟狀態,以供勾設該縫線進入該縫線夾持部(26)內。In the operation of clamping and setting the suture, as shown in the seventh figure, when the suture is already in the human tissue or the skin, the puncture is required, and then the driving button (33) is pushed to make each The first and second clamping portions (23) (24) are in an open state for the suture to enter the suture clamping portion (26), please Referring to the eighth to tenth drawings, after the puncture, the driving button (33) is linearly displaced toward the base (11), and the driving member (32) and the inner needle (21) are synchronously driven. Linearly moving, the elastic member (36) will be in a contracted state, and the other end of the inner needle (21) is gradually exposed to the end edge of the outer needle (22), and the first and second clamping portions (23) (24) ) is in an open state for hooking the suture into the suture clamping portion (26).

於勾設到縫線後,則需將各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)呈封閉狀態,以進行縫合或牽引線材,請參照第十一至第十三圖,使用者僅需放開對該驅動鈕(33)之推移施力,該彈性件(36)即提供自動回彈力將各該內針(21)、推頂件(32)及驅動鈕(33)同步線性推移復歸,此時各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)呈封閉狀態,縫線位於該縫線夾持部(26)內受到夾持,即可進行拉引線體或縫合。After hooking the suture, the first and second clamping portions (23) (24) are closed to suture or pull the wire. Please refer to the eleventh to thirteenth drawings. It is only necessary to release the force applied to the driving button (33), and the elastic member (36) provides an automatic resilience to synchronize the inner needle (21), the pushing member (32) and the driving button (33). The linear transition is repeated, and at this time, the first and second clamping portions (23) (24) are closed, and the suture is clamped in the suture clamping portion (26), so that the lead body can be pulled or Stitching.

本創作於夾持縫線同時進行穿刺之操作時,請參照第十四圖,係如前述先推移該驅動鈕(33)使各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)呈開放狀態後,於體外預先勾設縫線,再放開推移該驅動鈕(33)之施力使各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)呈封閉狀態後,即能夾持縫線並同時進行穿刺人體組織或皮膚,將縫線同步拉引進入體內。置入後則可再次推移該驅動鈕(33)使各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)呈開放狀態後,使縫線脫離該縫線夾持部(26),則可使線體置留於體內。重覆或交替前述操作則可完成縫合手術。In the case of performing the puncture operation while holding the suture, refer to the fourteenth drawing, and the driving button (33) is first pushed as described above to make each of the first and second clamping portions (23) (24) After the open state, the suture is pre-arranged outside the body, and then the biasing force of the driving button (33) is released, so that the first and second clamping portions (23) (24) are closed, and then the clip can be clamped. Suture the suture and simultaneously puncture the human tissue or skin, and pull the suture into the body simultaneously. After the insertion, the drive button (33) can be moved again to open the first and second clamping portions (23) (24), and then the suture is separated from the suture clamping portion (26). The wire body can be left in the body. The suture procedure can be completed by repeating or alternating the foregoing operations.

本創作於握持該握持本體(10)之手部姿勢有二,其一如第七圖所示,係以食指位於該基座(11)之後方,與中指、無名指及小指共同握持於該柱體(12)部位,大姆指則位於該驅動鈕(33)上方;另一則將食指彎扣於該基座(11)之前方,中指、無名指及小指則握持於該柱體(12)部位,大姆指則位於該驅動鈕(33)上方。The present invention has two hand postures for holding the holding body (10). As shown in the seventh figure, the index finger is located behind the base (11) and is held together with the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger. In the column (12), the thumb is located above the driving button (33); the other is to bend the index finger in front of the base (11), and the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger are held in the column. (12) The position, the thumb is located above the drive button (33).

本創作係以該握持本體(10)之側向設置該驅動組(30),藉以側向推移之動作掣動該夾持組(20)產生封閉或開啟之切換,以進行勾設、拉引、穿刺縫線等縫合手術之操作,該驅動組(30)此一側向推移之結構設計,可達到之功效如下:In the present invention, the driving group (30) is disposed laterally of the holding body (10), and the side clamping action is used to move the clamping group (20) to switch off or open to perform hooking and pulling. The operation of the suture operation such as the introduction and puncture suture, the design of the driving group (30) on the side of the shifting, can achieve the following effects:

一、由於本創作該驅動鈕33)係設於該柱體(12)之側面,藉以大姆指同步推移線性各該推頂件(32)及內針(21),此一推移動作大姆指呈自然且輕鬆 之姿勢進行,無論是握持牽引線體,或持線穿刺等動作,於握持上均具有較佳之穩定性,於穿刺時亦會達到較優之精準度,可減少穿刺錯誤位置之情形發生,解決習知結構按壓鈕位於握柄最末端,以致大姆指需朝後方移動並拉伸以進行按壓,且虎口呈張開緊繃狀態,容易造成手部發抖以致持穩性及精準性不佳之問題。1. Since the drive button 33) is disposed on the side of the cylinder (12), the thumb is synchronously shifted linearly by the ejector (32) and the inner needle (21). Refers to nature and ease In the posture, whether it is holding the traction wire body or holding the wire puncture, it has better stability on the grip, and it will achieve better precision when puncture, which can reduce the position of the puncture error. The conventional structure pressing button is located at the end of the grip, so that the thumb needs to move backward and stretch to press, and the tiger's mouth is stretched and tight, which is easy to cause the hand to tremble so as to maintain stability and accuracy. Good question.

二、本創作該驅動鈕(33)係設於該柱體(12)之側面,推移時大姆指呈自然且輕鬆之姿勢進行,且其移動方向與握持方向恰巧與大姆指及其他指頭之相對位置對應,故相較於習知結構因按壓鈕位於握柄後端以致大姆指往後拉伸呈緊繃狀態來進行驅動者,本創作的確為符合人體工學之設計。Second, the creation of the drive button (33) is placed on the side of the cylinder (12), the thumb is in a natural and relaxed posture, and its moving direction and holding direction happens to coincide with the thumb and other The relative position of the fingers corresponds to the ergonomic design. Compared with the conventional structure, the push button is located at the rear end of the handle so that the thumb is stretched and stretched to perform the tension. This creation is indeed an ergonomic design.

三、本創作以側向驅動之線性位移設計,於該握持本體(10)長度尺寸之條件不變之下,可使各該推頂件(32)及內針(21)之位移行程距離增加,於穿刺後其勾設縫線可觸及之範圍較大,解決習知結構礙因姆指朝後拉伸之動作有限,以致按壓鈕不可設置過遠而有所限制,因此造成無法使內針可勾設觸及距離範圍加長之問題。3. The design is designed with a linear displacement of the lateral drive. Under the condition of the length dimension of the holding body (10), the displacement distance of each of the pushing member (32) and the inner needle (21) can be made. Increase, after the puncture, the range of the suture can be touched is large, to solve the conventional structure, the action of the U-finger stretching is limited, so that the pressing button can not be set too far and there is a limit, so the inner can not be made The needle can be set to lengthen the range of reach.

四、本創作整體構件簡單且少,組設容易且快速,因此製造成本低,實具有較佳之經濟效益。Fourth, the overall components of the creation are simple and few, and the assembly is easy and fast, so the manufacturing cost is low, and the economic benefits are better.

另一方面,本創作具有該刻度標示(27)之設計,於進行穿刺時可藉由刻度瞭解已穿入深度,提供醫護人員於縫合手術時精準之穿刺深度尺寸資訊,可增進穿刺及勾設線體之精準性,進而提升醫療手術品質。再者,本創作該護套(25)係可完整套設於各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)外,藉以保護各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)於使用前之衛生、降低污染,以達到防菌之效果。此外,本創作各該防滑部(121)(111)(331)之設計,則使手部之握持及推移動作較不易發生手滑之情形,於操作上則更具有防滑之效果。On the other hand, the creation has the design of the scale mark (27), which can be used to understand the depth of penetration when the puncture is performed, and provide the precise depth information of the puncture depth of the medical staff during the suturing operation, which can improve the puncture and the setting. The accuracy of the body, which in turn improves the quality of medical procedures. Furthermore, the sheath (25) can be completely sleeved outside the first and second clamping portions (23) (24) to protect the first and second clamping portions (23). (24) Hygiene and pollution reduction before use to achieve antibacterial effect. In addition, the design of each of the anti-slip portions (121) (111) (331) of the present invention makes the hand grip and the moving action less prone to hand slip, and has an anti-slip effect in operation.

請參照第十五圖至第十八圖,係為本創作之另一實施例,其中該握持本體(10)係以非透明材質之應用;該基座(11)則呈相對稱兩翼部之狀態,並且於該基座(11)與各該內、外針(21)(22)接設之端面,則呈預設之弧面以利於手指彎扣於此部位;於該基座(11)之翼部及弧面預設部位分別設有各該防滑部(111);該第二卡部(35)則由二彈片(351)及二勾設(352)部所共同形 成,且各該勾設部(352)係分別設於各該彈片(351)之穿設末端。Please refer to the fifteenth to eighteenth drawings, which is another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the holding body (10) is applied by a non-transparent material; the base (11) is symmetrical with respect to two wings. a state in which the end surface of the base (11) and the inner and outer needles (21) (22) are connected, and a predetermined curved surface is provided to facilitate the finger to buckle at the portion; 11) The wing portion and the arc surface preset portion are respectively provided with the anti-slip portions (111); the second card portion (35) is formed by the two elastic pieces (351) and the two hooking portions (352). And each of the hooking portions (352) is respectively disposed at a piercing end of each of the elastic pieces (351).

此一實施例主要為提供另一種形式之該握持本體(10)造形,其中呈對稱之兩翼部之設計,係提供手部握持時,可由食指彎扣握持於該基座(11)其一翼部,中指、無名指及小指則握持於該柱體(12)部位,大姆指則位於該驅動鈕(33)上方;此一手部姿勢除同樣符合人體工學外,其另一方面以確保各該第一、第二夾持部(23)(24)之開口係朝上方,亦確定該驅動鈕(33)係朝上方即大姆指部位,故進一步具有方向性功效者。This embodiment mainly provides another form of the holding body (10), wherein the two wings of the symmetry are designed to be held by the forefinger by the forefinger when the hand is held. One of the wings, the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger are held in the column (12), and the thumb is located above the driving button (33); the hand posture is in addition to the ergonomics, on the other hand In order to ensure that the openings of the first and second clamping portions (23) (24) are upward, and the driving button (33) is determined to be upward, that is, the thumb portion, it is further directional.

同時,此一實施例該第二卡部(35)以二彈片(351)末端分別配合二勾設部(352)之設計,係可使各該第一、第二卡部(34)(35)間之卡設更為穩固,而使該驅動鈕(33)更不易脫落。其他組設方式、操作方法及所預期達到之功效,均與前述較佳實施例完全相同。At the same time, in the embodiment, the second card portion (35) is designed with two hook portions (351) respectively engaging with the two hook portions (352), so that the first and second card portions (34) can be used. The card between the two is more stable, and the drive button (33) is less likely to fall off. Other combinations, methods of operation, and intended effects are all identical to the preferred embodiment described above.

綜合上述,本創作所揭露之「皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置」,係提供一側向推移方式之驅動夾持組結構,其利用於該握持本體側向設置各該導溝及驅動鈕,以掣動推移該夾持組進行線性位移,而可切換該縫線夾持部之開啟或封閉狀態之結構設計,藉以進行勾設、夾持或穿刺線體之縫合手術操作,可使操作上符合人體工學,以增進握持之持穩性及穿刺作業之精準度,於該握持本體長度不變之條件下又可增加線性位移之行程,以擴大夾持勾設線體可觸及之範圍,同時整體結構簡單,組設快速且容易,具有製造成本低之效果,而獲致一穩固結合及組裝便利性高之縫線夾持結構,俾使整體確具產業實用性及成本效益,且其構成結構又未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合新型專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。In summary, the "skin puncture suture clamping device" disclosed in the present invention provides a driving clamping group structure of a side-moving manner, wherein the guiding body is laterally disposed with each of the guiding groove and the driving button. The clamping group is linearly displaced by tilting, and the structural design of the opening or closing state of the suture clamping portion can be switched, thereby performing the operation of hooking, clamping or piercing the wire body to perform the operation. It is ergonomically designed to improve the stability of the grip and the accuracy of the puncture operation. Under the condition that the length of the grip body is constant, the stroke of the linear displacement can be increased to expand the grip and the line body can be accessed. The scope is simple, the overall structure is simple, the assembly is fast and easy, and the manufacturing cost is low, and the suture clamping structure with a stable combination and high assembly convenience is obtained, so that the whole industry is practical and cost-effective. And its structure has not been seen in the publications or public use, and it is in line with the requirements of the new patent application, and please ask the Bureau to give a patent, and to pray.

需陳明者,以上所述乃是本創作之具體實施例及所運用之技術原理,若依本創作之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。To be clear, the above is the specific embodiment of the creation and the technical principles applied. If the changes made according to the concept of this creation, the functional role produced by it does not exceed the spirit of the manual and the drawings. At the time, it should be combined with Chen Ming within the scope of this creation.

(10)‧‧‧握持本體(10) ‧‧‧ Holding the body

(20)‧‧‧夾持組(20)‧‧‧Clamping group

(22)‧‧‧外針(22) ‧ ‧ outer needle

(23)‧‧‧第一夾持部(23) ‧‧‧First clamping section

(24)‧‧‧第二夾持部(24) ‧‧‧Second clamping section

(26)‧‧‧縫線夾持部(26)‧‧‧Sewing line clamping

(27)‧‧‧刻度標示(27) ‧ ‧ tick mark

(30)‧‧‧驅動組(30) ‧‧‧Drive Group

(31)‧‧‧導溝(31)‧‧‧Guide

(33)‧‧‧驅動鈕(33)‧‧‧ drive button

Claims (12)

一種皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其包含有:一握持本體,其具有一基座,於該基座一側設有預設高度之一柱體,一空間,係軸向延伸設置於該柱體內之中空部;一夾持組,其具有相互套設之一內針及一外針,該內針可於該外針內作線性位移,各該內、外針以其相套接之一端接設於該基座之另側,其中該外針係固設於該基座上,該內針則延伸至該空間內,該內針之穿刺端設有一第一夾持部,該外針之穿刺端設有可與該第一夾持部相對應之一第二夾持部,各該第一、第二夾持部係提供可共同夾持縫線之部位;一驅動組,係設於各該柱體及夾持組之間,為驅動各該第一、第二夾持部之縫線夾持部啟閉狀態切換,其具有於該柱體側面徑向凹設且貫通至該空間之一導溝,為提供限位移動之導引部位,該導溝之導引方向係與該空間延伸方向同向,於該空間設有可於其內線性位移之一推頂件,其一端與該內針相互接設,並可驅動該內針同步線性位移,一驅動鈕,係設於該導溝內並可於其內作線性位移,該驅動鈕係局部外露於該導溝以提供手部推移之部位,該驅動鈕位於該導溝之部位則延伸至該空間,並與該推頂件相接設以驅動各該推頂件及內針同步線性位移,一彈性件,係提供該推頂件及與其相接設之各該驅動鈕及內針可自動復歸之彈力。A skin puncture suture clamping device comprises: a holding body having a base, a column of a preset height on a side of the base, a space extending axially a hollow portion in the column; a clamping group having an inner needle and an outer needle disposed on each other, wherein the inner needle is linearly displaceable in the outer needle, and each of the inner and outer needles is sleeved One end is disposed on the other side of the base, wherein the outer needle is fixed on the base, the inner needle extends into the space, and the piercing end of the inner needle is provided with a first clamping portion, The piercing end of the outer needle is provided with a second clamping portion corresponding to the first clamping portion, and each of the first and second clamping portions provides a portion that can jointly hold the suture; a driving group, Between each of the columns and the clamping group, the suture clamping portion for driving the first and second clamping portions is switched between open and closed, and has a radial recess and a through hole on the side of the column. a guiding groove to the space, in order to provide a guiding portion for limiting movement, the guiding direction of the guiding groove is in the same direction as the extending direction of the space, and the space is provided in the space One of the linear displacements of the top member, one end of which is connected to the inner needle, and can drive the inner needle synchronous linear displacement, a driving button is disposed in the guiding groove and can be linearly displaced therein The driving button is partially exposed to the guiding groove to provide a position for the hand to move. The driving button is located at the guiding groove and extends to the space, and is connected with the pushing member to drive each of the pushing members. And the inner needle synchronous linear displacement, an elastic member provides the elastic force of the ejector member and the driving needle and the inner needle connected thereto. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其中各該推頂件與該驅動鈕相接設之部位設凹狀之一第一卡部;該驅動鈕相對於該第一卡部之位置凸伸有一第二卡部,係可卡設於該第一卡部內而兩相呈卡制狀態。The suture clamping device for skin puncture according to claim 1, wherein each of the ejector member and the driving button is provided with a concave first locking portion; the driving button is opposite to the first A second card portion is protruded from a position of the card portion, and is clamped in the first card portion and the two phases are in a locked state. 依據申請專利範圍第2項所述皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其中該推頂件係呈中空桿狀,該第一卡部由該推頂件側桿部貫通至內部中空處;該第二卡部係由二彈片及一勾設部所共同組成,於各該彈片係由該驅動鈕預設部位凸伸並呈具預設間距之薄片狀,於至少一彈片之延伸末端設有倒勾狀之一勾設部,各該彈片由該第一卡部外側共同穿設後,該勾設部則卡設於該第一卡部內之緣壁上,而使各該第一、第二卡部呈卡制定位狀態。The suture clamping device for skin puncture according to claim 2, wherein the ejector member has a hollow rod shape, and the first card portion passes through the ejector side rod portion to the inner hollow portion; The two-card portion is composed of two elastic pieces and a hooking portion, and each of the elastic pieces protrudes from a predetermined portion of the driving button and has a flaky shape with a preset spacing, and is provided at an extending end of at least one elastic piece. a hooking portion, wherein each of the elastic pieces is disposed by the outer side of the first card portion, and the hooking portion is locked on the edge wall of the first card portion, so that the first and second portions are respectively The card portion is in a card positioning state. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其中該導溝係呈階狀凹溝。The suture-clamping device for skin puncture according to claim 1, wherein the guide groove is a stepped groove. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其中該彈性件其一端係抵接於該空間底緣,另一端則抵接於該推頂件。The suture clamping device for skin puncture according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member has one end abutting against the bottom edge of the space and the other end abutting the ejector member. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其中該驅動鈕外露於該導溝之部位凸設有若干防滑部。The suture clamping device for skin puncture according to claim 1, wherein the driving button is exposed at a portion of the guiding groove and has a plurality of anti-slip portions. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其中該柱體外緣部位凸設有若干防滑部;該基座預設部位凸設有若干防滑部。The suture clamping device for skin puncture according to claim 1, wherein the outer edge portion of the column is convexly provided with a plurality of anti-slip portions; the base portion has a plurality of anti-slip portions. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其中該夾持組具有一護套,係套設於各該內、外針之自由端。The suture clamping device for skin puncture according to claim 1, wherein the clamping group has a sheath sleeved at the free ends of the inner and outer needles. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其中於靠近該外針之穿刺端其外緣預設部位設有一刻度標示。The suture clamping device for skin puncture according to claim 1, wherein a predetermined mark is provided on a predetermined portion of the outer edge of the puncture end adjacent to the outer needle. 依據申請專利範圍第9項所述皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其中該刻度標示係具有數字及刻線顯示。The suture-clamping device for skin puncture according to claim 9, wherein the tick mark has a digital and reticle display. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其中該空間貫通至該柱體延伸之端緣面形成一端孔;一塞件,係設於該端孔內以將該空間封閉,該塞件位於該空間內之端緣係與復歸後之該推頂件相抵接。The suture clamping device for skin puncture according to claim 1, wherein the space penetrates to an end edge of the column extending to form an end hole; a plug member is disposed in the end hole to space the space Closed, the end edge of the plug in the space abuts the restored ejector. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述皮膚穿刺之縫線夾持裝置,其中該第一夾持部係呈弧凸狀尖端部;該第二夾持部於靠近穿刺端預設部位設有一斜置勾槽,係朝該內針之側面以預設角度斜向開口,可對應該第一夾持部之尖端部,各該第一、第二夾持部於該內針朝該外針內部線性位移復歸後,兩者可共同形成一封閉狀之縫線夾持部位。The suture clamping device for skin puncture according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping portion has an arc-shaped tip end portion; and the second clamping portion is disposed at an oblique position near the puncture end. The hook groove is obliquely opened toward the side of the inner needle at a predetermined angle, and corresponds to the tip end portion of the first clamping portion, and the first and second clamping portions are linearly oriented inside the outer needle toward the outer needle After the displacement is reset, the two can together form a closed seam holding portion.
TW102214245U 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 Suture holding device for skin piercing TWM471856U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI555498B (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-11-01 黃文賢 Surgical catgut embedding tool
TWI571229B (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-02-21 國立成功大學 Device for surgical ligation
CN111067582A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 朱卉娟 Clamping device is sewed up to wicresoft's wound
US11771548B2 (en) 2021-04-07 2023-10-03 Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation Surgical instrument
CN117257373A (en) * 2023-11-18 2023-12-22 英特姆(武汉)医疗科技股份有限公司 Fascia stitching instrument device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI555498B (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-11-01 黃文賢 Surgical catgut embedding tool
TWI571229B (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-02-21 國立成功大學 Device for surgical ligation
CN111067582A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-28 朱卉娟 Clamping device is sewed up to wicresoft's wound
US11771548B2 (en) 2021-04-07 2023-10-03 Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation Surgical instrument
CN117257373A (en) * 2023-11-18 2023-12-22 英特姆(武汉)医疗科技股份有限公司 Fascia stitching instrument device
CN117257373B (en) * 2023-11-18 2024-03-12 英特姆(武汉)医疗科技股份有限公司 Fascia stitching instrument device

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