TWM469040U - Automatic retractor for head and neck soft tissues - Google Patents

Description

Head and neck soft tissue automatic starter

This creation is about a kind of head and neck soft tissue automatic creation device, especially a mechanical opening mechanism, which can be used as a position to control the operation opening, so that the head and neck endoscope instrument or the robot arm device can be smoothly placed into the inspection lesion. In addition, the surgical resection of the lesion is performed, and the operation of facilitating the operation is reduced, the size of the surgical mouth is reduced, and the effect of effectively concealing the surgical wound is achieved.

According to the traditional head and neck surgery, it is necessary to perform open surgery. It is necessary to make a wound in the head and neck and open the soft tissue to remove the lesion. Therefore, the result of traditional head and neck surgery will result in obvious surgical wounds, which will lead to postoperative care. And the problem of the aesthetics of the wound.

At present, although there are endoscopic or robotic surgical methods, it can be used to solve the aforementioned post-operative care and wound aesthetics; however, since the first step of endoscopic or robotic surgery requires the creation of a space for surgery, so that The scope or robotic arm can be placed smoothly to examine the lesion and then the surgical resection of the lesion. However, there are many different soft tissues in the head and neck of the human body, such as muscles, nerves, glands and intricate blood vessels. In addition, the head and neck ratio The other parts of the upper body are relatively small in anatomical space. If the head and neck endoscope instruments or robotic instruments are operated, there is no soft tissue automatic starter designed for the head and neck lesions, so that the endoscope or robot arm The operation of the device is not easy, and the difficulty of the operation is improved, and the surgery of the doctor is also affected.

In view of this, the inventors of this case have intensively discussed the above-mentioned problems of conventional inventions, and actively pursued solutions through years of experience in R&D and manufacturing of related industries. After long-term efforts in research and development, they finally succeeded in developing this book. Create a "head and neck soft tissue automatic starter" to improve the problems of the application.

The main purpose of this creation is to use a mechanical pioneering mechanism, which can be used to control the position of the surgical opening, so that the head and neck endoscope instrument or the robotic arm device can be smoothly placed to examine the lesion, and then the surgical resection of the lesion can be performed. It is easy to assist the operation of the operation to reduce the size of the surgical mouth and effectively hide the surgical wound.

For the above purposes, the present invention is a head and neck soft tissue automatic starter comprising: a body; and a creating mechanism disposed at one end of the frame body, comprising a fixing seat and an activity on the fixing seat Pull unit.

In an embodiment of the authoring apparatus, the rack system includes a supporting unit and a connecting unit movably coupled to the supporting unit, and the creating mechanism is disposed at one end of the connecting unit.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the support unit includes a first adjustment seat and a straight rod disposed on the first adjustment seat.

In the embodiment of the authoring device, the connecting unit comprises a second adjusting seat disposed on the straight rod and a cross rod disposed on the second adjusting seat.

In the embodiment of the authoring device, the fixing mechanism of the pioneering mechanism includes an adjuster disposed at one end of the crossbar, and a plurality of movable rods disposed in the adjuster, and the pulling unit includes a paddle at one end of each of the movable rods, and a vertical adjustment plate is disposed on at least one of the movable rods, and one of the pieces is connected to the vertical adjustment plate.

In the embodiment of the authoring device, the adjuster is provided with a sliding slot for the movable rod to be combined, and each movable rod is respectively provided with a latching member combined with the movement of each paddle.

1‧‧‧ Frame 11.‧‧‧ Supporting Unit 111‧‧‧First Adjustment Seat 112‧‧‧ Straight Rod 12‧‧‧ Connection Unit 121‧‧‧Second Adjustment Seat 122‧‧‧Road 2‧‧‧ Initiative 21 ‧ ‧ fixed seat 211 ‧ ‧ adjuster 212 ‧ ‧ movable rod 213 ‧ ‧ chute 214 ‧ ‧ 拴 215 ‧ ‧ vertical adjustment plate 22 ‧ ‧ pull unit 221 ‧ ‧ picking 3‧‧‧ operating bed

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of this creation.
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the side view of the creation.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of the top view of the creation.
Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the creative creation agency.
Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the present creation.

Please refer to the "1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th drawings" for the appearance of the creation, the side view of the creation, the top view of the creation, and the appearance of the creation mechanism. And a schematic diagram of the state of use of the creation. As shown in the figure: This creation is a head and neck soft tissue automatic starter, and the device comprises at least one body 1 and a sputum opening mechanism 2.

The frame 1 includes a supporting unit 11 and a connecting unit 12 movably coupled to the supporting unit 11. The supporting unit 11 includes a first adjusting seat 111 and a first adjusting base 111. The connecting rod 12 includes a second adjusting seat 121 disposed on the straight rod 112 and a cross rod 122 disposed on the second adjusting seat 121.

The starter mechanism 2 is disposed at one end of the crossbar 122 of the connecting unit 12 of the frame body 1, and includes a fixing base 21 and a pulling unit 22 movably disposed on the fixing base 21, wherein the fixing base 21 includes one The adjuster 211 is disposed at one end of the crossbar 122, and the movable rod 212 is disposed in the adjuster 211. The pull unit 22 includes a paddle 221 disposed at one end of each of the movable rods 212. The adjuster 211 is provided with a sliding slot 213 for movably engaging the movable rod 212, and each of the movable rods 212 is respectively provided with a latching member 214 that is movably coupled with each of the flaps 221, and is provided on at least one movable rod 212. The vertical adjustment plate 215 (which is disposed above in the embodiment) is connected to the vertical adjustment plate 215 by a paddle 221 (the upper paddle).

When the present invention is used, the first adjusting seat 111 of the supporting unit 11 provided in the frame 1 is disposed on one side of the operating bed 3, and the creating mechanism 2 is corresponding to the operating bed 3, and is configured to be The height of the straight rod 112 and the fixed position of the operating bed 3 are adjusted by the first adjusting seat 111 and then fixed. Further, the second adjusting seat 121 can be used to adjust the length of the horizontal rod 122 and then fixed, so that the creating mechanism 2 can be The adjustment is made according to the position of the patient, so that the frame body 1 together with the erecting mechanism 2 is fixed on the operating bed 3 so as not to cause sway during the operation and affect the operation of the operation.

After the support unit 11 and the connecting unit 12 are adjusted to the proper position after the frame body 1, the pull-out unit 22 provided by the pioneering mechanism 2 can be disposed at the skin wound of the patient's surgical opening, and the paddles 221 are moved from the outside to the outside. The surgical wound is built in, so as to hook up the soft tissue of the upper and lower heads, so that each of the flaps 221 simultaneously moves the movable rod 212 to the sliding groove 213 of the adjuster 211, or uses the vertical adjusting plate 215 to perform the upper picking 221. Position adjustment, after each paddle 221 is moved to the position, and then fixed by the adjuster 211 to determine the size of the surgical wound, and the paddles 221 are adjusted to the appropriate distance and then fixed for the operation, so The dials 221 can be used to form a space for operation in the surgical wound, so that the endoscope instrument or the robot arm device can be smoothly placed to inspect the lesion, thereby replacing the traditional open surgery method. The creative institution 2 of this creation helps the doctor to perform the resection of the head and neck lesions, thereby reducing the size of the surgical mouth and effectively concealing the surgical wound, so that the patient does not have to worry about the postoperative surgical scar, and does not need to wear for the scar. Dress up.

However, in the actual operation process, the replacement of each pad 221 can be performed according to the needs of different patients, and the replacement device directly removes the latching member 214 at one end of each movable rod 212, and the original movable rods are removed. The paddles 221 on the 212 are removed, and then the appropriate paddles are disposed on the movable bars 212, and the latching members 214 are locked at one end of each of the movable levers 212, so that the replacement of the paddles 221 can be completed. To meet the needs of different patients.

In summary, the creation of the head and neck soft tissue automatic starter can effectively improve the various shortcomings of the use, the use of a mechanical pioneering mechanism, can be used to control the size of the surgical opening, can make the head and neck endoscope equipment, or robotic equipment can be Smooth placement and smooth placement to examine the lesions, and then surgical resection of the lesions, to achieve easy operation to reduce the size of the surgical mouth and effectively hide the surgical wound; thus making the creation of this creation more progressive, more practical, and more In accordance with the requirements of the consumer's use, it has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent application, and filed a patent application according to law.

However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the contents of the specification are All should remain within the scope of this creation patent.

1‧‧‧ frame

11‧‧‧Support unit

111‧‧‧First adjustment seat

112‧‧‧ Straight rod

12‧‧‧ Connection unit

121‧‧‧Second adjustment seat

122‧‧‧crossbar

2‧‧‧Creating institutions

21‧‧‧ Fixed seat

211‧‧‧ adjuster

213‧‧ ‧ chute

214‧‧‧拴Lock

22‧‧‧ Pulling unit

221‧‧ ‧ picks

Claims (6)

A head and neck soft tissue automatic starter includes:
a body; and a pioneering mechanism, which is disposed at one end of the frame, and includes a fixing seat and a pulling unit that is movable on the fixing seat. The head and neck soft tissue automatic opener according to claim 1, wherein the rack system comprises a supporting unit and a connecting unit coupled with the supporting unit, and the creating mechanism is disposed at one end of the connecting unit. The head and neck soft tissue automatic starter according to claim 2, wherein the support unit comprises a first adjustment seat and a straight rod disposed on the first adjustment seat. The head and neck soft tissue automatic starter according to claim 3, wherein the connecting unit comprises a second adjusting seat disposed on the straight rod and a cross rod disposed on the second adjusting seat. The head and neck soft tissue automatic starter according to the fourth aspect of the patent application, wherein the fixed seat of the pioneering mechanism comprises a regulator disposed at one end of the crossbar, and a plurality of movable rods disposed in the adjuster, and The pulling unit comprises a paddle respectively disposed at one end of each movable bar, and a vertical adjusting plate is disposed on the at least one movable bar, and one of the paddles is connected with the vertical adjusting plate. According to the fifth aspect of the patent application scope, the head and neck soft tissue automatic starter, wherein the adjuster is provided with a sliding groove for the movable rod activity, and each movable rod is respectively provided with the combination movement.拴 lock pieces.