TWM463261U - Eco-friendly permeable paving tactile floor tile structure - Google Patents

Eco-friendly permeable paving tactile floor tile structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM463261U
TWM463261U TW101223763U TW101223763U TWM463261U TW M463261 U TWM463261 U TW M463261U TW 101223763 U TW101223763 U TW 101223763U TW 101223763 U TW101223763 U TW 101223763U TW M463261 U TWM463261 U TW M463261U
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Taiwan
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guide
permeable
brick
paving
friendly
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TW101223763U
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Chinese (zh)
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Rui-Wen Chen
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Rui-Wen Chen
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Priority to TW101223763U priority Critical patent/TWM463261U/en
Publication of TWM463261U publication Critical patent/TWM463261U/en

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生態環保透水鋪面導盲磚構造Ecological and environmentally-friendly permeable paving guide brick structure

本創作是有關於一種生態環保透水鋪面導盲磚構造,尤指一種可運用於透水鋪面之導盲磚凸體結構,從而排列形成警示或指引作用之導盲磚。This creation is about an eco-friendly permeable paving guide brick structure, especially a guide brick structure that can be applied to the permeable paving guide bricks, thereby arranging warning guides or guiding functions.

按,為了落實人權平等理念及因應高齡化社會趨勢,建置無障礙環境提升安全便利的空間已成共識。而無障礙設施裡的導盲磚係一種浮凸於地面之指示磚,可提供視覺障礙者較安全的行走環境,故於公共空間等場所為視覺障礙者舖設導盲磚的情形十分普遍。而習用之導盲磚大致可分為引導用的「線形地磚」和用於警告與提醒注意的「點狀地磚」兩種,且大多是以一般地磚材質或塑膠材質所製成,而無論採用何種材質之導盲磚,皆可配合施工方式來鋪設於混凝土地坪表面。In order to implement the concept of human rights equality and respond to the trend of aging society, it is a consensus to build a barrier-free environment to enhance the security and convenience. The guide brick in the barrier-free facility is a kind of indicator brick that embosses on the ground, which can provide a safe walking environment for visually impaired people. Therefore, it is very common to lay a blind brick for visually impaired people in public spaces and other places. The conventional guide bricks can be roughly divided into "linear bricks" for guiding and "point tiles" for warning and reminding, and most of them are made of general brick or plastic materials, regardless of The guide bricks of any material can be laid on the concrete floor surface in accordance with the construction method.

但,由於近來環保概念的提昇,而一般混凝土地坪並不具有透水性,即使為透水性混凝土,其毛隙極易阻塞,如此一來使得地底下之土壤無法與地面上空氣層接觸,亦產生了降雨時無法有效補充地下水源之缺點,這對環境保護無疑是一大傷害。因此一種極有利於對地球環境生態之環保透水鋪面則廣被使用,該透水鋪面係將多數透水管利用上、下連結架的結合而組成之架體結構,並直立佈設於生態級配層上 方,再加以灌注混凝土後製成表面具有多數排水孔之人工鋪面,而傳統之導盲磚則無法應用於此型態之鋪面。However, due to the recent improvement of the concept of environmental protection, the general concrete floor is not water-permeable. Even for water-permeable concrete, the gap is extremely easy to block, so that the soil under the ground cannot contact the air layer on the ground. It has the disadvantage of not being able to effectively replenish the groundwater source during rainfall, which is undoubtedly a major harm to environmental protection. Therefore, an environmentally-friendly permeable pavement that is highly conducive to the ecology of the earth's environment is widely used. The permeable pavement is a frame structure composed of a combination of upper and lower connecting frames, and is erected on the ecological gradation layer. Fang, and then poured concrete to make artificial pavement with many drainage holes on the surface, and the traditional guide blind brick can not be applied to this type of pavement.

有鑒於此,本創作人乃針對上述生態環保透水鋪面之需求,積極研發改進,期能設計一種適用於此鋪面之導盲磚構造,以供使用,為本創作所欲研創的創作動機。In view of this, the creator is actively researching and developing the above-mentioned needs for the eco-friendly and permeable pavement, and can design a guide brick structure suitable for this pavement for use, which is the creative motive for the creative research.

因此,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種可適用於生態環保透水鋪面之導盲磚設計,其不僅具有簡易的構造,且其施作時可獨自完成,完全不影響整體工程進度,相當方便。Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a guide brick design that can be applied to eco-friendly and permeable pavement. It not only has a simple structure, but also can be completed by itself when it is applied, and does not affect the overall project progress at all, and is quite convenient.

為達上述目的,本創作之生態環保透水鋪面導盲磚構造係由多數佈設於透水鋪面之導盲磚凸體所構成,所述之透水鋪面由多數中空狀之透水管及上、下連結架所組成之架構結合混凝土所製成之鋪面結構,俾使該鋪面上具有多數排水孔;而該導盲磚凸體係於頂部設有一呈弧凸狀之盤座,且於盤座底側至少設有一嵌柱,嵌柱尾端則具有一呈圓頂狀之鈍頭部;藉此,可直接將盤座底側之嵌柱緊密的嵌置於透水鋪面之排水孔中連結固定,使導盲磚凸體佈設成警示或指引作用之導盲磚構造,以供視障者行走時辨識之用。In order to achieve the above objectives, the ecological eco-permeable permeable paving guide brick structure of the present invention is composed of a majority of guide blind bricks arranged on the permeable pavement, and the permeable pavement is composed of a plurality of hollow permeable pipes and upper and lower joints. The structure is combined with the pavement structure made of concrete, so that the pavement has a plurality of drainage holes; and the guide blind brick system has an arc-shaped disc seat at the top, and at least the bottom side of the disc holder is provided. There is an inlaid column, and the end of the inlaid column has a dome-shaped blunt head; thereby, the inlay column on the bottom side of the disc holder can be directly embedded in the drainage hole of the permeable pavement to be fixed and connected. The brick convex body is arranged as a guide brick structure for warning or guiding function for identification of the visually impaired person while walking.

請參第1、2、4圖所示,本創作之生態環保透水鋪面導盲磚構造,係由多數佈設於透水鋪面20之導盲磚凸體10所構成。Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 4, the eco-friendly permeable paving guide brick structure of this creation is composed of a majority of guide blind bricks 10 arranged on the permeable pavement 20.

前述之透水鋪面20,係將多數支透水管21藉由上、下連結架22、23的組合而呈一直立之架構,並將組合好的架構排列架設於生態級配層30上方,而該生態級配層地面只需整平即可而不需夯實,實施時更可令透水管21底部開口埋入於生態級配層30中。另可於本鋪面之表層建構紋路造型,並與管體位置相互搭配組成所需之形狀,以連結成一塞蓋模板(圖未視出),使透水管21頂端正好被塞蓋模板所蓋設,同時更可避免施工灌注混凝土漿時堵塞各透水管21。並於混凝土成型後予以拆除塞蓋模板,因此而形成一具多數排水孔24的透水鋪面20層鋪設於一生態級配層30上方。藉此,不僅能使地面雨水能快速滲透至地下,同時令生態級配層30含有較高之水份溼潤及增進土壤中微生物繁衍,而當大氣溫度高溫時,亦可讓地底之溼氣由透水鋪面20之排水孔24蒸發出與大氣環境相接觸,形成溼度及溫度之熱交換作用,進而達到生態環保之功效。The permeable permeable surface 20 is constructed such that a plurality of branch water pipes 21 are stacked by the combination of the upper and lower connecting frames 22, 23, and the combined structure is arranged above the ecological grading layer 30. The ecological graded floor can be leveled without tamping, and the bottom opening of the permeable pipe 21 can be buried in the ecological grading layer 30. In addition, the texture shape can be constructed on the surface of the shop, and the position of the pipe body is matched with each other to form a desired shape, and is connected into a plug cover template (not shown), so that the top end of the water pipe 21 is just covered by the plug cover template. At the same time, it is possible to avoid clogging the various water pipes 21 when the concrete slurry is poured. After the concrete is formed, the plug cover template is removed, so that a layer of the water permeable pavement 20 forming a plurality of drain holes 24 is laid over an ecological grade layer 30. In this way, not only can the ground rainwater quickly penetrate into the ground, but also the ecological graded layer 30 contains higher moisture and promotes microbial reproduction in the soil, and when the atmospheric temperature is high, the moisture of the ground can also be The drainage hole 24 of the permeable pavement 20 is evaporated to contact with the atmospheric environment to form a heat exchange effect between humidity and temperature, thereby achieving the eco-friendly effect.

該導盲磚凸體10,於頂部設有一圓形且呈弧凸狀之盤座11,且於盤座11底側設有一嵌柱12,嵌柱12尾端則具有一呈圓頂狀之鈍頭部13。實施時可利用該嵌柱12直接緊密的嵌置於透水鋪面20之排水孔24中固定,使導盲磚凸體10依需求的排列佈設於透水鋪面20上,以形成警示作用之點狀導盲磚體。再者,本創作之導盲磚凸體10,其嵌柱12更可透過具有黏著功效之膠劑,而穩固的膠合於排水孔24中固 定。The guide brick protrusion 10 is provided with a circular and arcuate disk holder 11 at the top, and a column 12 is arranged on the bottom side of the disk holder 11, and the tail end of the column 12 has a dome shape. Blunt head 13. In the implementation, the stud 12 can be directly and tightly embedded in the drainage hole 24 of the permeable pavement 20, so that the guide brick convex body 10 is arranged on the permeable pavement 20 according to the demand, so as to form a point guide for warning action. Blind brick body. Furthermore, the guide blind brick 10 of the present invention has a stud 12 which is more adhesively adhered to the drainage hole 24 and is firmly glued to the drainage hole 24. set.

請再參第3、4圖所示,為本創作導盲磚之另一實施例,其中該導盲磚凸體10a頂部之盤座11a係設呈一長圓形者,而盤座11a因總體長度較長,故底側之嵌柱12分別對應透水鋪面20排水孔24之孔距的設於兩旁(嵌柱之數量可視盤座之長度而增加),令導盲磚凸體10a與透水鋪面20之連結較為穩固,藉此,可建構成指示用之線形導盲磚體。另,由於本創作施作時,可於透水鋪面20地坪完成後再行規劃獨立施作,完全不須配合整體工體進度,屬後期施工作業,實施時相當方便且快速。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 again, which is another embodiment of the creative guide brick, wherein the disc seat 11a at the top of the guide brick protrusion 10a is formed in an oblong shape, and the disc holder 11a is The overall length is longer, so the bottom side of the stud 12 corresponds to the perforated pavement 20, and the spacing of the holes 24 is provided on both sides (the number of the studs increases depending on the length of the disc seat), so that the guide bricks 10a and the water permeable The connection of the pavement 20 is relatively stable, whereby a linear guide brick body for indicating can be constructed. In addition, since the creation of this creation can be carried out after the completion of the permeable pavement 20 floor, it is not necessary to cooperate with the overall work schedule. It is a post-construction operation and is quite convenient and fast to implement.

綜上所述,本創作確實可達到所預期之目的,能提供一種適用於生態環保功效之透水鋪面的導盲磚構造設計,不僅符合生態環保概念發展之所需,且有效簡化施工程序,具有產業上利用之價值,誠屬一新穎之設計,爰依法提出新型專利申請。In summary, this creation can indeed achieve the intended purpose, and can provide a guide brick structure design suitable for eco-friendly water-permeable pavement, which not only meets the needs of the development of eco-environmental concepts, but also effectively simplifies the construction process. The value of industrial use is a novel design, and a new type of patent application is proposed according to law.

惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the creation of the present invention cannot be limited by this; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification are All should remain within the scope of this creation patent.

10、10a‧‧‧導盲磚凸體10, 10a‧‧‧guide blind brick convex

11、11a‧‧‧盤座11, 11a‧‧‧ socket

12‧‧‧嵌柱12‧‧‧Inlay

13‧‧‧鈍頭部13‧‧‧ blunt head

20‧‧‧透水鋪面20‧‧‧ permeable pavement

21‧‧‧透水管21‧‧‧Drainage pipe

22‧‧‧上連結架22‧‧‧Uplink

23‧‧‧下連結架23‧‧‧Lower frame

24‧‧‧排水孔24‧‧‧Drainage holes

30‧‧‧生態級配層30‧‧‧Ecological grading

第1圖為本創作導盲磚凸體與透水鋪面結合之示意圖。The first picture is a schematic diagram of the combination of the guide blind brick convex body and the permeable paving surface.

第2圖為本創作導盲磚凸體結合於透水鋪面之剖視圖。The second figure is a cross-sectional view of the creative guide brick convex body combined with the water permeable pavement.

第3圖為本創作另一導盲磚凸體與透水鋪面結合之示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the combination of another guide blind brick and a permeable pavement.

第4圖為本創作導盲磚之實施圖例。Figure 4 is a diagram showing the implementation of the creative guide brick.

10‧‧‧導盲磚凸體10‧‧‧Guide blind brick

11‧‧‧盤座11‧‧‧ Socket

12‧‧‧嵌柱12‧‧‧Inlay

13‧‧‧鈍頭部13‧‧‧ blunt head

20‧‧‧透水鋪面20‧‧‧ permeable pavement

21‧‧‧透水管21‧‧‧Drainage pipe

22‧‧‧上連結架22‧‧‧Uplink

23‧‧‧下連結架23‧‧‧Lower frame

24‧‧‧排水孔24‧‧‧Drainage holes

30‧‧‧生態級配層30‧‧‧Ecological grading

Claims (4)

一種生態環保透水鋪面導盲磚構造,所述之透水鋪面設有多數中空狀之透水管以具有透水孔,利用連結架的結合而直立佈設於生態級配層上方,並灌注混凝土後所製成具有多數排水孔之人工鋪面,而該導盲磚係由多數導盲磚凸體佈設於此透水鋪面所形成警示或指引作用,以供視障者辨識,其特徵在於:該導盲磚凸體於頂部設有一呈弧凸狀之盤座,且於盤座底側至少設有一嵌柱,而嵌柱尾端則具有一呈圓頂狀之鈍頭部,可供嵌柱緊密的嵌置於透水鋪面之排水孔中連結固定。The utility model relates to an ecological environment-friendly permeable paving guide brick structure, wherein the permeable paving surface is provided with a plurality of hollow-shaped water permeable pipes to have a water-permeable hole, which is arranged vertically above the ecological grading layer by the combination of the connecting frames, and is made by pouring concrete. Artificial paving with a plurality of drainage holes, and the guide bricks are formed by warning or guiding the majority of the guide bricks to be disposed on the permeable pavement for identification by the visually impaired person, characterized in that the guide bricks are convex An arc-shaped disk holder is arranged at the top, and at least one of the embedded columns is arranged on the bottom side of the disk holder, and the tail end of the embedded column has a dome-shaped blunt head for the embedded column to be closely embedded. The drainage holes in the permeable pavement are connected and fixed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之生態環保透水鋪面導盲磚構造,其中該導盲磚凸體之盤座為圓形。For example, the ecological environment-friendly permeable paving guide brick structure described in claim 1 is wherein the guide block of the guide brick has a circular shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之生態環保透水鋪面導盲磚構造,其中該導盲磚凸體之盤座為長圓形。For example, the eco-friendly permeable paving guide brick structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the guide block of the guide brick has an oblong shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之生態環保透水鋪面導盲磚構造,其中該導盲磚凸體之嵌柱更可透過黏著功效之膠劑結合於排水孔。For example, the ecological environment-friendly permeable paving guide brick structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the guide pillar of the guide brick convex body is more bonded to the drainage hole through the glue of adhesive effect.
TW101223763U 2012-12-07 2012-12-07 Eco-friendly permeable paving tactile floor tile structure TWM463261U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109440563A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-08 湖南大学 Through-hole water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof based on building waste crushed material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109440563A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-08 湖南大学 Through-hole water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof based on building waste crushed material
CN109440563B (en) * 2019-01-03 2024-01-30 湖南大学 Through-hole water permeable brick based on construction waste crushed material and manufacturing method thereof

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