TWM458355U - Diagnostic device for driving behavior - Google Patents
Diagnostic device for driving behavior Download PDFInfo
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- TWM458355U TWM458355U TW102207619U TW102207619U TWM458355U TW M458355 U TWM458355 U TW M458355U TW 102207619 U TW102207619 U TW 102207619U TW 102207619 U TW102207619 U TW 102207619U TW M458355 U TWM458355 U TW M458355U
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Description
本創作係有關一種駕駛行為診斷裝置,尤指一種藉由車輛內嵌式OBD系統的OBD資料,方便使用者了解並掌握駕駛行為資訊之駕駛行為診斷裝置。This creation is about a driving behavior diagnostic device, especially a driving behavior diagnosis device that facilitates the user to understand and grasp the driving behavior information by using the OBD data of the embedded OBD system of the vehicle.
車上診斷系統(On-Board Diagnostic System,OBD)已被廣泛地應用於汽機車中。透過一些設置於汽機車中之感應器和電子設備,即可將諸如車輛之發送性能等有用訊息收集至一起。通常,汽機車製造商會採用自己的診斷系統,這些診斷系統彼此之間無法相容。不同的系統對於錯誤碼有不同的定義,只有來自相同製造商的設備才能理解對應的錯誤碼定義。因此,在修理車輛的過程中,技術員需要使用不同的診斷系統以檢驗來自不同製造商的車輛。The On-Board Diagnostic System (OBD) has been widely used in steam locomotives. Useful information such as the transmission performance of the vehicle can be collected through sensors and electronic devices installed in the locomotive. Typically, steam locomotive manufacturers use their own diagnostic systems that are incompatible with each other. Different systems have different definitions of error codes, and only devices from the same manufacturer can understand the corresponding error code definition. Therefore, in the process of repairing a vehicle, the technician needs to use different diagnostic systems to inspect vehicles from different manufacturers.
在1988年,美國機動工程師協會(Society of Automotive Engineers,SAE)訂定了一系列標準,包括標準化之序列16孔連接器插頭和一套標準化診斷故障碼(Diagnostic Trouble Code,DTC)。這套標準化診斷系統象徵第二代OBD,一般稱為OBD-Ⅱ。OBD-Ⅱ能夠提供更廣泛更綜合的引擎控制並監控更多的車輛元件。In 1988, the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) set a series of standards, including standardized serial 16-hole connector plugs and a standardized Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC). This standardized diagnostic system symbolizes the second generation of OBD, commonly referred to as OBD-II. OBD-II provides a wider and more comprehensive engine control and monitors more vehicle components.
上述系統的OBD資料可以透過標準化之OBD連 接器產生。然而,通常儲存在車輛內之儲存單元的OBD資料只有當車輛在維修中心時才能由技術員擷取。因此為了檢驗車輛的發送性能,駕駛員需要將被檢車輛駕駛至維修中心。而一些駕駛員不願將他們的車輛駕駛到維修中心,因為這樣費時且不方便。此外,由於不可能要求所有的駕駛員定期前往維修中心進行車輛檢驗,因此維修中心面臨監控和管理大量車輛的發送性能的困境。The OBD data of the above system can be fed through the standardized OBD The connector is generated. However, the OBD data of the storage unit normally stored in the vehicle can only be retrieved by the technician when the vehicle is in the repair center. Therefore, in order to check the transmission performance of the vehicle, the driver needs to drive the vehicle to be inspected to the repair center. Some drivers are reluctant to drive their vehicles to a repair center because it is time consuming and inconvenient. In addition, since it is impossible to require all drivers to regularly go to the repair center for vehicle inspection, the service center faces the dilemma of monitoring and managing the transmission performance of a large number of vehicles.
有鑑於此,本創作之駕駛行為診斷裝置至少包含有:手持式部品、車上診斷(OBD)連接器、儲存單元、控制單元、第一傳輸模組以及遠端伺服器,透過OBD連接器接收來自車輛內嵌式OBD系統的OBD資料。控制單元將發送資料從OBD資料中抽取出來。儲存單元用於儲存車輛的識別資料。由控制單元對識別資料和發送資料進行預處理,並由第一傳輸模組將識別資料和發送資料傳送至遠端伺服器。再由該遠端伺服器可分析推論出一駕駛行為資料。再傳送至該手持式部品為其主要目的者。In view of this, the driving behavior diagnostic device of the present invention includes at least: a hand-held component, an on-board diagnostic (OBD) connector, a storage unit, a control unit, a first transmission module, and a remote server, which are received through the OBD connector. OBD data from the vehicle's embedded OBD system. The control unit extracts the transmitted data from the OBD data. The storage unit is used to store identification data of the vehicle. The identification data and the transmission data are preprocessed by the control unit, and the identification data and the transmission data are transmitted by the first transmission module to the remote server. The remote server can then analyze and infer a driving behavior data. It is then transferred to the hand-held part for its main purpose.
為達上揭目的,本創作之第一傳輸模組包括一GSM收發器模組或一CDMA收發器模組或一WLAN收發器模組。In order to achieve the above, the first transmission module of the present invention comprises a GSM transceiver module or a CDMA transceiver module or a WLAN transceiver module.
為達上述目的,所述該第二傳輸模組包括一GSM收發器模組或一CDMA收發器模組或一WLAN收發器模組。To achieve the above objective, the second transmission module includes a GSM transceiver module or a CDMA transceiver module or a WLAN transceiver module.
為達上述目的,所述之駕駛行為診斷裝置,其中,該駕駛行為資料庫包括一資料庫、模式庫以及一案例庫。To achieve the above objective, the driving behavior diagnostic apparatus, wherein the driving behavior database comprises a database, a pattern library, and a case library.
為達上述目的,所述之駕駛行為診斷裝置,其中, 該手持式部品係為平板電腦、個人數位助理器(PDA)或是智慧型手機。。In order to achieve the above object, the driving behavior diagnosis device, wherein The handheld part is a tablet, a personal digital assistant (PDA) or a smart phone. .
為達上述目的,所述之駕駛行為診斷裝置,其中,該手持式部品具有警示模組。To achieve the above object, the driving behavior diagnostic device, wherein the hand-held component has a warning module.
10‧‧‧手持式部品10‧‧‧Handheld parts
11‧‧‧警示模組11‧‧‧Warning module
20‧‧‧車上診斷(OBD)連接器20‧‧‧Onboard diagnostic (OBD) connector
30‧‧‧儲存單元30‧‧‧ storage unit
40‧‧‧控制單元40‧‧‧Control unit
50‧‧‧第一傳輸模組50‧‧‧First transmission module
60‧‧‧遠端伺服器60‧‧‧Remote Server
61‧‧‧第二傳輸模組61‧‧‧Second transmission module
62‧‧‧駕駛行為資料庫62‧‧‧ Driving Behavior Database
621‧‧‧資料庫621‧‧‧Database
622‧‧‧模式庫622‧‧‧Model Library
623‧‧‧案例庫623‧‧‧Case Library
63‧‧‧分析推論模組63‧‧‧Analysis of inference modules
70‧‧‧車上診斷系統(OBD)70‧‧‧Onboard diagnostic system (OBD)
第一圖係為本創作中駕駛行為診斷裝置之結構示意圖。The first picture is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving behavior diagnosis device in the creation.
第二圖係為本創作中駕駛行為診斷裝置之部分結構方塊圖。The second figure is a block diagram of a part of the structure of the driving behavior diagnosis device in the creation.
第三圖係為本創作中遠端伺服器與手持式部品之結構方塊圖。The third figure is a block diagram of the structure of the remote server and hand-held components in this creation.
本創作之特點,可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明而獲得清楚地瞭解。The characteristics of this creation can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the drawings and the examples.
如第一圖為本創作駕駛行為診斷裝置之結構示意圖及第二圖係為本創作中駕駛行為診斷裝置之部分結構方塊圖所示,本創作之一種駕駛行為診斷裝置,至少包含有:手持式部品、一車上診斷(OBD)連接器、一儲存單元、一控制單元及遠端伺服器;該手持式部品10;該車上診斷(OBD)連接器20,接收來自內嵌於一車輛中之一OBD系統70的一OBD資料;該儲存單元30,儲存該車輛之一識別資料;該控制單元40,與該OBD連接器20和該第一儲 存單元30保持通信,該控制單元40能夠從該OBD資料中抽取該車輛發送資料,該控制單元40也能夠將該車輛發送資料和該識別資料按照一預定格式封裝入資料封包;與該控制單元40保持通信之第一傳輸模組50,接收來自一遠端伺服器60的查詢,並將該資料封包透過無線網路傳送至該遠端伺服器60;以及該遠端伺服器60,係與該第一傳輸模組50保持通信,可接收該資料封包,該遠端伺服器60設有第二傳輸模組61、駕駛行為資料庫62以及分析推論模組63,該分析推論模組63係分別與該第二傳輸模組61以及駕駛行為資料庫62連接,該遠端伺服器60並透過該第二傳輸模組61與該手持式部品10連接而進行資料傳輸。The first figure is a structural schematic diagram of the creative driving behavior diagnosis device and the second figure is a partial structural block diagram of the driving behavior diagnosis device in the present creation. The driving behavior diagnosis device of the present invention includes at least: a hand-held type a component, an on-board diagnostic (OBD) connector, a storage unit, a control unit, and a remote server; the hand-held component 10; the on-board diagnostic (OBD) connector 20, received from an embedded vehicle An OBD data of the OBD system 70; the storage unit 30 stores an identification data of the vehicle; the control unit 40, the OBD connector 20 and the first storage The storage unit 30 can maintain communication, the control unit 40 can extract the vehicle transmission data from the OBD material, and the control unit 40 can also package the vehicle transmission data and the identification data into the data packet according to a predetermined format; and the control unit The first transmission module 50 that maintains communication receives the inquiry from a remote server 60 and transmits the data packet to the remote server 60 through the wireless network; and the remote server 60 The first transmission module 50 is in communication and can receive the data packet. The remote server 60 is provided with a second transmission module 61, a driving behavior database 62, and an analysis inference module 63. The analysis inference module 63 is The second transmission module 61 and the driving behavior database 62 are respectively connected, and the remote server 60 is connected to the handheld component 10 through the second transmission module 61 for data transmission.
再者,該第一傳輸模組50包括一GSM收發器模組或一CDMA收發器模組或一WLAN收發器模組,而該第二傳輸模組包括一GSM收發器模組或一CDMA收發器模組或一WLAN收發器模組。Furthermore, the first transmission module 50 includes a GSM transceiver module or a CDMA transceiver module or a WLAN transceiver module, and the second transmission module includes a GSM transceiver module or a CDMA transceiver. Module or a WLAN transceiver module.
其中,如第三圖所示,本創作所述之駕駛行為診斷裝置,其中,該駕駛行為資料庫62包括一資料庫621、模式庫622以及一案例庫623,此外,該手持式部品10係為平板電腦、個人數位助理器(PDA)或是智慧型手機,並且該手持式部品10具有警示模組。The driving behavior diagnosis device of the present invention includes a database 621, a pattern library 622, and a case library 623, and the hand-held component 10 is shown in the third figure. It is a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA) or a smart phone, and the hand-held component 10 has a warning module.
綜上所述,本創作提供一較佳可行之駕駛行為診斷裝置,爰依法提呈新型專利之申請;本創作之技術內容及技術特點巳揭示如上,然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本 創作之揭示而作各種不背離本案創作精神之替換及修飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本創作之替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。In summary, the present invention provides a better and feasible driving behavior diagnosis device, and submits a new patent application according to law; the technical content and technical features of the present invention are disclosed above, but those familiar with the technology may still be based on this The creation of the creation and the various changes and modifications that do not depart from the creative spirit of the case. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed, but includes various alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the following claims.
10‧‧‧手持式部品10‧‧‧Handheld parts
20‧‧‧車上診斷(OBD)連接器20‧‧‧Onboard diagnostic (OBD) connector
30‧‧‧儲存單元30‧‧‧ storage unit
40‧‧‧控制單元40‧‧‧Control unit
50‧‧‧第一傳輸模組50‧‧‧First transmission module
60‧‧‧遠端伺服器60‧‧‧Remote Server
70‧‧‧車上診斷系統(OBD)70‧‧‧Onboard diagnostic system (OBD)
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TW102207619U TWM458355U (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2013-04-25 | Diagnostic device for driving behavior |
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