TWM452048U - Crushing device with automatic material feeding - Google Patents

Crushing device with automatic material feeding Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM452048U
TWM452048U TW101223520U TW101223520U TWM452048U TW M452048 U TWM452048 U TW M452048U TW 101223520 U TW101223520 U TW 101223520U TW 101223520 U TW101223520 U TW 101223520U TW M452048 U TWM452048 U TW M452048U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pulverizing device
carrier
pulverizing
frame
feeding
Prior art date
Application number
TW101223520U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Cheng-Li Chung
Original Assignee
Pulian Internat Entpr Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Pulian Internat Entpr Co Ltd filed Critical Pulian Internat Entpr Co Ltd
Priority to TW101223520U priority Critical patent/TWM452048U/en
Publication of TWM452048U publication Critical patent/TWM452048U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Description

自動送料粉碎裝置Automatic feeding and pulverizing device

本創作係有關一種自動送料粉碎裝置,尤指一種藉由粉碎裝置旁設置一直立式呈向上送料之送料機,而可提供自動送料且縮小場地使用之自動送料粉碎裝置。The present invention relates to an automatic feeding and pulverizing device, and more particularly to an automatic feeding and pulverizing device which can provide automatic feeding and reduce the use of the site by means of a feeding machine which is arranged vertically upwards by the pulverizing device.

請參第一圖所示,係為一般塑膠廢料的粉碎裝置,其主要係於粉碎裝置1(該粉碎裝置可為粉碎機或破碎機)之一旁安裝一輸送帶2,藉由輸送帶2的輸送,可提供使用者將塑膠廢料搬運並倒到輸送帶2的一端上,啟動輸送帶2輸送,而可將塑膠廢料輸送至粉碎裝置1的入料口11,並進入粉碎裝置1內,藉由粉碎裝置1內的粉碎刀具12加以粉碎並集收,而可達到塑膠廢料的回收再生利用,然而如此的粉碎裝置1的塑膠廢料集收於集收桶後,使用者以搬運機器(如推高機)將集收桶載運到輸送帶2的一端後,需將塑膠廢料以人工搬運方式倒到輸送帶2上,再由輸送帶2的輸送至粉碎裝置1,而翻轉集收桶將塑膠廢料倒至輸送帶2上除了浪費人力外,該塑膠廢料的重量並不輕,以至造成搬運人員體力的負荷,再者,粉碎裝置1的入料口11具有一定的高度,而輸送帶2通常需考量粉碎裝置1的入料口11的高度及搬運人員倒塑膠廢於輸送帶2一端上的方便性,並且考量輸送時的流暢性,往往使該輸送帶1形成一定的坡度,亦即使輸送帶2的長度拉長,而使得使用場地的需求增加,進而造成成本上的負擔者。Please refer to the first figure, which is a pulverizing device for general plastic waste, which is mainly installed with a conveyor belt 2 beside one of the pulverizing device 1 (the pulverizing device can be a pulverizer or a crusher), by means of the conveyor belt 2 The conveying can provide the user to carry the plastic waste and pour it onto one end of the conveyor belt 2, start the conveyor belt 2 to convey, and can transport the plastic waste to the feeding port 11 of the pulverizing device 1 and enter the smashing device 1 The pulverizing cutter 12 in the pulverizing device 1 pulverizes and collects, and the recycling of the plastic waste can be achieved. However, after the plastic waste of the pulverizing device 1 is collected in the collecting bucket, the user uses the conveying machine (such as pushing After the collecting container is transported to one end of the conveyor belt 2, the plastic waste is manually poured onto the conveyor belt 2, and then conveyed by the conveyor belt 2 to the pulverizing device 1, and the folding collecting barrel is plasticized. The waste material is poured onto the conveyor belt 2, and the weight of the plastic waste is not so light as to cause a load on the physical load of the transporter. Further, the feed port 11 of the pulverizing device 1 has a certain height, and the conveyor belt 2 is usually Need to consider crushing The height of the inlet port 11 set by 1 and the convenience of the transporter pour the plastic on one end of the conveyor belt 2, and considering the fluency during transportation, the conveyor belt 1 is often formed to have a certain slope, even if the conveyor belt 2 The length is elongated, which increases the demand for the use of the site, thereby causing a cost burden.

緣此,本案之創作人基於其從事橡、塑膠機械製造及設計多年的經驗,鑑於現有塑膠廢料搬運倒料的不便及精簡使用場地的需求,期以提供一可隨粉碎裝置入料口高度而可上升並自動倒料的直立式送料機,乃積極加以研究改良,並經由多次的試驗及改變,終得本創作之產生。Therefore, the creators of this case have based on their years of experience in the manufacture and design of rubber and plastic machinery. In view of the inconvenience of the existing plastic waste handling and the need to streamline the use of the site, it is expected to provide a height with the filling port of the crushing device. The vertical feeder that can be raised and automatically dumped is actively researched and improved, and through many trials and changes, the creation of this creation is finally achieved.

即本創作之主要目的,乃在提供一種藉由粉碎裝置旁平行設置一直立式倒料機,而可縮小習用者輸送帶因輸送坡度所需的長度,可縮減使用空間,以達到場地更有效的運用,以節省成本之粉碎裝置者。That is, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a vertical vertical dumper by paralleling the pulverizing device, which can reduce the length required for the conveyor belt of the conventional conveyor belt, and can reduce the use space to achieve a more effective site. The use of smashing devices to save costs.

即本創作之另一目的,乃在提供一種藉由樞結於昇降座上的承載架所設之曲柄與螺設於框架體上抵制軸桿的相互限位抵制,而可使該承載架上升至抵制軸桿之高度時,可自動呈翻轉狀,並使其上所載運之塑膠廢料因傾倒而自動倒入粉碎裝置內,而可減少人力成本之粉碎裝置者。That is, another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of interlocking resistance of the crank provided by the carrier pivoted on the lifting base and the screw on the frame body to resist the shaft, so that the carrier can be raised When the height of the shaft is resisted, it can be automatically flipped, and the plastic waste material carried on it can be automatically poured into the pulverizing device by dumping, and the pulverizing device can reduce the labor cost.

為達上述之目的,本創作主要係於一粉碎裝的入料口旁平行設置一送料機,該送料機為一直立式,並於其一側底緣螺設一傳動馬達,該傳動馬達係可帶動框架內兩側之鏈輪做上下之傳動,而該框架上横向設置一抵制軸桿,該鏈輪上則設置一昇降座,該昇降座上樞結一承載架,該承載架可供一集收桶置放,藉由昇降座上升,而帶動承載架及集收桶上升,並使承載架及集收桶得以翻轉,使集收桶內之塑膠廢料可自動倒入粉碎裝置之入料口,以 達到節省人力成本,且該倒料機呈直立式並可平行設置於粉碎裝置旁,而可縮小習用者輸送帶因輸送坡度所需的長度,而可縮減使用空間,以達到場地更有效的運用,以節省成本者。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention mainly provides a feeder in parallel with a feeding port of a pulverizing device, the feeder is always vertical, and a driving motor is screwed on one side of the bottom edge thereof. The sprocket on both sides of the frame can be driven to move up and down, and the frame is laterally disposed with a resisting shaft, and the sprocket is provided with a lifting seat, and the lifting seat pivots with a carrier, the carrier is available A set of buckets is placed, and the lifting seat is raised to drive the carrier and the collecting bucket to rise, and the carrier and the collecting bucket can be turned over, so that the plastic waste in the collecting bucket can be automatically poured into the crushing device. Feed port to The labor saving cost is achieved, and the dumper is upright and can be arranged in parallel next to the pulverizing device, and can reduce the length required by the conventional conveyor belt for conveying the slope, and can reduce the use space to achieve more effective use of the site. To save costs.

以下,為達上述之目的,茲就本創作之結構內容及其組件、特徵,並配合圖式及其較佳實施例,詳細說明如后,相信能就本創作之內容及其所產生之功效,作一較深入之瞭解。In the following, for the purpose of the above, the contents of the present invention, its components and features, and the drawings and their preferred embodiments are described in detail, and the contents of the creation and the effects thereof are believed to be For a deeper understanding.

請參閱第二~四圖所示者,本創作之自動送料粉碎裝置者,其主要係包含一粉碎裝置3及一送料機4,其中:一粉碎裝置3,為一粉碎機或破碎機,於該粉碎裝置3上方設置有一入料口31,而粉碎裝置3內則設置有粉碎刀具32;一送料機4,為一直立式並平行設置於粉碎裝置3之入料口311一側,該送料機4係於其一側底緣螺設一傳動馬達42,該傳動馬達42係可帶動一固設於框架41內兩側之鏈輪43做上下之傳動,而該框架41上横向設置一抵制軸桿411,該鏈輪43上則設置一昇降座44,該昇降座44上樞結一承載架45,該承載架45係可供一集收桶5置放,該承載架45上方固設一限位桿451,而承載架45側邊與框架41同方向設置有一曲柄452。Please refer to the second to fourth figures. The automatic feeding and pulverizing device of the present invention mainly comprises a pulverizing device 3 and a feeder 4, wherein: a pulverizing device 3 is a pulverizer or a crusher. An ejector port 31 is disposed above the pulverizing device 3, and a pulverizing cutter 32 is disposed in the pulverizing device 3; a feeder 4 is disposed vertically and in parallel on the side of the inlet port 311 of the pulverizing device 3, the feeding device The machine 4 is provided with a transmission motor 42 on the bottom edge of one side thereof. The transmission motor 42 can drive a sprocket 43 fixed on both sides of the frame 41 to drive up and down, and the frame 41 is laterally disposed. a shaft 411, the sprocket 43 is provided with a lifting base 44, and the lifting base 44 is pivotally connected with a carrier 45. The carrier 45 can be placed for a collecting bucket 5, and the carrier 45 is fixed above the carrier 45. A limiting rod 451 is disposed, and a side of the carrier 45 is provided with a crank 452 in the same direction as the frame 41.

如是者,請參閱第五~八圖所示者,係為本創作之較佳實施例一,將塑膠廢料(如回收的塑膠廢料或射出成型機成型後所產生的餘料等等..)集收以原物料包裝之集收桶5內,使用者以搬運機器(如推高機)將集收桶5載運放置於送料機4的承載架45 上,請參閱第九圖所示,啟動開關運轉傳動馬達42,並使傳動馬達42得以帶動固設於框架41內兩側之鏈輪43,而使該昇降座44得以呈現上升狀態,並得以帶動該承載架45及集收桶5一併隨之上昇,當該承載架45上昇至預定位置時,該承載架45上的曲柄452抵靠於框架41上的抵制軸桿411的下緣時,該昇降座44仍繼續往上昇,而承載架45則因其曲柄452抵靠於框架41上的抵制軸桿411下緣,而使承載架45以其與昇降座44樞結端為中心而翻轉,進而使翻轉中的集料桶5內的塑膠廢料恰可倒入粉碎裝置3的入料口31(請參閱第十圖所示),並進入粉碎裝置3內,由粉碎刀具予以粉碎,而翻轉中的集料桶5可受承載架45上方的限位桿451限位,而不會下掉出承載架45,當昇降座44上升至預定位置時,可碰觸觸動開關,進而使傳動馬達42呈現反向轉動,而使升降座44向下位移,該承載座45因重心關係而可反向翻轉回復至原來的位置,並隨升降座44向下位移。If it is, please refer to the fifth to eighth figures, which is the preferred embodiment of this creation. The plastic waste (such as the recycled plastic waste or the injection molding machine to produce the surplus material, etc.) The collection container 5 is packed in the original material, and the user carries the collection container 5 on the carrier 45 of the feeder 4 by a handling machine (such as a pusher). Referring to the ninth figure, the start switch operates the drive motor 42 and enables the drive motor 42 to drive the sprocket 43 fixed on both sides of the frame 41, so that the lift block 44 can be raised and can be lifted. The carrier 45 and the collecting bucket 5 are driven to rise together. When the carrier 45 is raised to a predetermined position, the crank 452 on the carrier 45 abuts against the lower edge of the frame 41 against the shaft 411. The lifting block 44 continues to ascend, and the carrier 45 is centered on the lower end of the resisting shaft 411 by the crank 452 against the frame 41, and the carrier 45 is centered on the pivoting end of the lifting base 44. Turning over, so that the plastic waste in the collecting bucket 5 in the inversion can be poured into the inlet 31 of the pulverizing device 3 (refer to the tenth figure), and enters into the pulverizing device 3, and is pulverized by the pulverizing cutter. The inflating bucket 5 can be restrained by the limiting rod 451 above the carrier 45 without falling out of the carrier 45. When the lifting bracket 44 is raised to a predetermined position, the touch switch can be touched, thereby enabling The transmission motor 42 exhibits a reverse rotation, and the lifting seat 44 is displaced downward. The carrier 45 is centered on the center of gravity. The relationship can be reversed to return to the original position and displaced downward with the lifting seat 44.

如此,藉由昇降座44上升,而帶動承載架45及集收桶5隨之上升,並可使承載架45及集收桶5翻轉,而集收桶5內之塑膠廢料可自動倒入粉碎裝置3之入料口31,而毋需使用者搬運翻轉該集收桶5並將塑膠廢料倒於承載架45,即可達到自動送料的粉碎裝置3,以達到節人力成本,且該倒料機3呈直立式並可平行設置於粉碎裝置3旁,而可縮小習用者輸送帶因輸送坡度所需的長度,而可縮減使用空間,以達到場地更有效的運用,以節省成本者。In this way, the lifting frame 44 is raised, and the carrier 45 and the collecting barrel 5 are driven to rise, and the carrier 45 and the collecting barrel 5 can be turned over, and the plastic waste in the collecting barrel 5 can be automatically poured into the smashing. The feeding port 31 of the device 3, without the user carrying the flipping of the collecting bucket 5 and pouring the plastic waste onto the carrier 45, can achieve the automatic feeding pulverizing device 3, so as to achieve the labor cost, and the dumping The machine 3 is upright and can be arranged in parallel to the pulverizing device 3, and can reduce the length required by the conventional conveyor belt for conveying the slope, and can reduce the use space to achieve more effective use of the site to save costs.

上述本創作僅以最佳實施例作舉例說明,對熟悉該項技藝之人員,當可進行各變化實施,惟此變化實施,均應包括在本創作之精神及範疇內。The above-mentioned creations are only exemplified by the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can implement various changes, but the implementation of the changes should be included in the spirit and scope of the present creation.

綜上所述,本創作藉由昇降座帶動承載架之上升,並可使其曲柄與抵制軸桿的抵靠位移,而使承載架得以翻轉,而使物料以自動倒入於料桶中,以達到自動倒料之倒料機,而可減少人工成本,且藉由該直立式送料機平行設置於粉碎裝置旁,而可減少場地的使用,其不論是結構上的改變,抑或是功效上的增進,皆已毋庸置疑,且本創作於申請前未見於刊物,亦未公開使用,實已符合專利申請要件,爰依法提出專利申請。In summary, the present invention drives the carrier up by the lifting seat, and can make the crank and the resisting rod abut against the shaft, so that the carrier can be turned over, so that the material is automatically poured into the barrel. In order to achieve the automatic dumping machine, the labor cost can be reduced, and the vertical feeder can be arranged in parallel with the pulverizing device, thereby reducing the use of the site, whether it is a structural change or an effect. The promotion has been unquestionable, and this creation has not been seen in the publication before the application, nor has it been used publicly. It has already met the requirements for patent application and has filed a patent application according to law.

1‧‧‧粉碎裝置1‧‧‧Smashing device

11‧‧‧入料口11‧‧‧Inlet

12‧‧‧粉碎刀具12‧‧‧Crushing tools

2‧‧‧輸送帶2‧‧‧Conveyor belt

3‧‧‧粉碎裝置3‧‧‧Smashing device

31‧‧‧入料口31‧‧‧Inlet

32‧‧‧粉碎刀具32‧‧‧Crushing tools

4‧‧‧送料機4‧‧‧ Feeder

41‧‧‧框架41‧‧‧Frame

411‧‧‧抵制軸桿411‧‧‧Resist the shaft

42‧‧‧傳動馬達42‧‧‧Drive motor

43‧‧‧鏈輪43‧‧‧Sprocket

44‧‧‧昇降座44‧‧‧ Lifting seat

45‧‧‧承載架45‧‧‧ Carrier

451‧‧‧限位桿451‧‧‧Limited rod

452‧‧‧曲柄452‧‧‧ crank

5‧‧‧集料桶5‧‧‧ collecting bucket

第一圖,係為習用粉碎裝置之平面示意圖。The first figure is a schematic plan view of a conventional pulverizing device.

第二圖,係為本創作之立體組合外觀示意圖。The second picture is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional combination of the creation.

第三圖,係為本創作之立體分解示意圖。The third picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation.

第四圖,係為本創作之平面示意圖。The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the creation.

第五圖,係為本創作送料機之俯視示意圖。The fifth picture is a schematic view of the original feeder.

第六圖,係為本創作較佳實施例一之立體組合示意圖。The sixth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖,係為本創作較佳實施例一之立體分解示意圖。FIG. 7 is a perspective exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖,係為本創作較佳實施例一之平面示意圖。The eighth figure is a schematic plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖,係為本創作較佳實施例一之動作示意圖一。The ninth figure is a schematic diagram 1 of the action of the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.

第十圖,係為本創作較佳實施例一之動作示意圖二。The tenth figure is a schematic diagram 2 of the action of the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention.

3‧‧‧粉碎裝置3‧‧‧Smashing device

31‧‧‧入料口31‧‧‧Inlet

32‧‧‧粉碎刀具32‧‧‧Crushing tools

4‧‧‧送料機4‧‧‧ Feeder

41‧‧‧框架41‧‧‧Frame

411‧‧‧抵制軸桿411‧‧‧Resist the shaft

42‧‧‧傳動馬達42‧‧‧Drive motor

43‧‧‧鏈輪43‧‧‧Sprocket

44‧‧‧昇降座44‧‧‧ Lifting seat

45‧‧‧承載架45‧‧‧ Carrier

451‧‧‧限位桿451‧‧‧Limited rod

452‧‧‧曲柄452‧‧‧ crank

Claims (4)

一種自動送料粉碎裝置,其主要係包含一粉碎裝置及一送料機,其中:一粉碎裝置,該粉碎裝置上方設置有一入料口,而粉碎裝置內則設置有粉碎刀具;一送料機,為一直立式並平行設置於粉碎裝置之入料口一側。An automatic feeding and pulverizing device mainly comprises a pulverizing device and a feeding machine, wherein: a pulverizing device, the smashing device is provided with a feeding port, and the pulverizing device is provided with a pulverizing cutter; a feeding device is always Vertically and parallelly disposed on the inlet side of the pulverizing device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自動送料粉碎裝置,其中,該送料機係於其一側底緣螺設一傳動馬達,該傳動馬達係可帶動一固設於框架內兩側之鏈輪做上下之傳動,而該框架上横向設置一抵制軸桿,該鏈輪上則設置一昇降座,該昇降座上樞結一承載架,而承載架側邊與框架同方向設置有一曲柄。The automatic feeding and pulverizing device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the feeder is provided with a transmission motor on a bottom edge thereof, and the transmission motor can drive a sprocket fixed on both sides of the frame. The upper and lower transmissions are arranged, and the frame is laterally disposed with a resisting shaft. The sprocket is provided with a lifting seat. The lifting seat pivots with a carrier, and the side of the carrier is provided with a crank in the same direction as the frame. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之自動送料粉碎裝置,其中,該承載架上方固設一限位桿。The automatic feeding and pulverizing device according to claim 2, wherein a limiting rod is fixed on the carrier. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之自動送料粉碎裝置,其中,該承載架可供一集收桶置放。The automatic feeding and pulverizing device according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the carrier can be placed in a collecting bucket.
TW101223520U 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 Crushing device with automatic material feeding TWM452048U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101223520U TWM452048U (en) 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 Crushing device with automatic material feeding

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107720301A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-23 广州欧津机械设备有限公司 One kind smashs conveyer to pieces automatically
CN111775375A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-10-16 余汉锡 Waste plastic shell reducing mechanism
CN113247408A (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-08-13 金全益股份有限公司 Carrier structure of unmanned carrier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107720301A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-23 广州欧津机械设备有限公司 One kind smashs conveyer to pieces automatically
CN113247408A (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-08-13 金全益股份有限公司 Carrier structure of unmanned carrier
CN111775375A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-10-16 余汉锡 Waste plastic shell reducing mechanism

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