TWM450433U - Natural resource integrated life support system - Google Patents

Description

Natural resources multi-integrated living system

This creation involves a natural resource integration system; in particular, an innovative system designer who can link and integrate multiple natural resources to achieve optimal utilization and life-sustaining functions.

According to UN statistics, by 2010, the world’s population has exceeded 6 billion people, and 20% of them are in a famine. By 2020, the world’s population is estimated to exceed 8 billion, and there will be a population of 2.5 billion. Food shortages, and water shortages due to lack of water resources, the lack of food and water sources will inevitably lead to serious problems such as disease, starvation, war chaos and isolation between countries and ethnic massacres. Surgery, weather anomalies, desertification of grasslands, rapid dissolution of glaciers, and the serious consequences of the construction of dams and water sources in countries around the world.

Therefore, at present, most people are inevitably pessimistic about the future. In the near future, the most urgent need for human beings will no longer be electronic technology products, nor oil and natural gas, nor coal, olefin and various metal minerals, but human beings. The main basic elements necessary for survival: food and water; the problems that these two basic elements will face in the future, have now occurred, and more and more fierce, many regions of the world have gradually entered the famine era. About 40% of the land area on the earth cannot be cultivated, and the area is gradually expanding and deteriorating. This is an objective fact that the world must face seriously.

In order to solve the above problems, the relevant technical fields in various countries around the world have been working hard to develop various so-called "green energy" (such as wind power, solar power, hydropower, etc.), and to think about recycling and recycling of various resources. In order to replace the traditional polluting energy, reduce the row Carbon consumption, low pollution, recycling and energy conservation; however, the current industry thinking about the design of various energy systems is usually limited to the configuration of a single architecture, rarely integrating multiple energy and resource equipment. Systematic designer, but such a design is obviously crucial. For some areas where the environment is extremely harsh, it is difficult to use only a single green energy device if the available natural resources cannot match. To meet the diversification and a large number of use needs, so in this regard, the relevant industry obviously needs to think about breakthroughs.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-integrated living system with natural resources. The problem to be solved is to think about how to develop a new resource integration system with more ideal and practicality. The technical feature of this creation problem is mainly that the natural resource multi-integrated living system includes: a seawater treatment unit, including a seawater sedimentation tank, a dirt collection tank for collecting pollutants discharged from the seawater sedimentation tank, and the seawater for collecting the sewage. The purified seawater in the sedimentation tank extracts one of the wind pump, the heat exchange device that heats the transported seawater by the heat exchange principle, the solar seawater evaporation device that uses the solar energy to heat the seawater to generate high pressure steam and brine; It is disposed at the rear of the solar water evaporation device to extract the brine generated by the solar water evaporation device and evaporate the water through an open exposure mode to obtain a solid salt; a steam turbine generator is disposed in the solar water evaporation device The rear of the process to connect the high pressure generated by the solar water evaporation device Steam generated by operation of the driving power; and high pressure steam by using the vapor recovery system connected to the heat exchanger conduit means to the seawater by heat exchange with the heat exchange means, the auxiliary high-pressure steam is converted into condensate a condensate treatment unit disposed at the rear of the heat exchange device to extract condensed water, comprising a filter activation device and a condensate reservoir, wherein the filter activation device activates condensed water to generate trace elements and minerals, the activation The condensed water is reintroduced into the condensed water storage tank to reserve the water supply amount; a solar light guiding unit is formed by collecting sunlight to form a light source, and then dispersing and guiding the light source in a unit fiber type to provide indoor lighting use; and condensing water treatment The condensed water generated by the unit is partially introduced into the solar light guiding unit as a cooling medium in the process of collecting sunlight; a fresh water recycling processing unit includes a river spring water recovery passage, a rainwater recovery passage, and a fresh water storage tank through which the passages are connected. The fresh water storage tank is used to collect the reserve fresh water, and the fresh water system is further treated by the activation purification device to provide water; a sewage treatment unit is used for filtering and purifying the sewage, and then guiding and returning to the fresh water storage of the fresh water recovery processing unit. Recycling in the pool; a plant waste recycling unit to excrete animal waste The plant wastes are separately treated as fuel, and the plant wastes are subjected to a classification treatment to at least be divided into fermentable, composting and feed, and the fermentable plant wastes are introduced into an alcohol fermentation tank for fermentation to produce Alcohol and alcohol are then introduced into an alcohol storage container; the animal waste is classified into at least fermentable and composted by a classification process, and the fermentable animal excrement is introduced into a methane fermentation tank for fermentation to produce methane. The methane is re-introduced into a methane storage container for storage; the animal and plant waste recycling treatment unit includes an organic soil culture plant to receive plant waste and animal waste belonging to compost, and process it to produce organic soil and organic fertilizer. An internal combustion type generator is disposed at a post-process of the animal and plant waste recycling processing unit, and the internal combustion type generator can be introduced into the alcohol in the alcohol storage container and the methane in the methane storage container as a fuel to operate and generate electricity; Generated when the internal combustion generator is running The high temperature system transforms it into steam to the steam turbine generator to provide a part of the driving force of the steam turbine generator; this innovative and unique design provides a way to solar, wind, water, waste, etc. The living system is perfectly integrated with a variety of natural resources; the system disclosed in this creation can be almost completely self-sufficient in operation, no need to rely on other external energy sources, and the living environment within the system can reach the ideal state of completely pollution-free and toxin-free. Moreover, each unit can be fully automated or semi-automatically operated, reducing manpower by about 80%, so the community used is completely self-sufficient, greatly reducing material transportation costs and environmental protection issues, and achieving an ideal living environment in which civilized technology and nature coexist harmoniously. Practical and progressive.

Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention for creating a multi-integrated living system of natural resources, but these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not limited by the structure in the patent application; The natural resource multi-integrated living system includes the following components: a seawater treatment unit 10, comprising: a seawater sedimentation tank 11, which adopts a natural seawater sedimentation method, adopts a type of introduction and discharge, and introduces deep seawater to the seawater The seawater sedimentation tank 11 reduces the disturbance of the seawater, naturally sinks and reduces the salt, and forces the sewage to be discharged to the overflow overflow by the pressure generated by the tidal level difference; a dirt collection tank 12 is disposed in the seawater sedimentation tank 11 is a post-process to collect the pollutants discharged from the seawater sedimentation tank 11; a wind-powered water pump 13 is disposed at the rear of the seawater sedimentation tank 11 to purify the seawater belonging to the medium-high water level in the seawater sedimentation tank 11 The heat exchange device 14 is disposed at the rear of the process of the wind pump 13 to heat the transported seawater by the heat exchange principle; a solar seawater evaporation device 15 is disposed at the heat exchange device 14 Cheng at the rear, the water heating system using solar energy to patterns Producing high-pressure steam and brine with high concentration of salt; a salt making unit 20 is disposed at the rear of the solar water evaporation device 15 of the seawater processing unit 10, thereby discharging and passing the brine generated by the solar seawater evaporation device 15 The open exposure mode evaporates water to produce a solid salt; a steam turbine generator 30 is disposed at the rear of the solar water evaporation device 15 of the seawater treatment unit 10 to thereby connect the solar seawater evaporation device 15 The high-pressure steam is driven by the high-pressure steam to generate electric power; and the high-pressure steam is connected to the heat exchange unit 14 by a steam recovery line 31 to exchange heat with the seawater passing through the heat exchange unit 14 after use. The auxiliary high pressure steam is converted into condensed water; a condensed water treatment unit 40 is disposed at the rear of the heat exchange device 14 of the seawater treatment unit 10 to derive condensed water converted from high pressure steam, and the condensed water treatment unit 40 The system includes a filter activation device 41 and a condensed water reservoir 42 which is filtered in a natural ore to make it cold. The water can be activated by the production of trace elements and minerals, and the activated condensed water is reintroduced into the condensed water reservoir 42 to provide water for the livelihood, industry, and agriculture; a solar light guiding unit 50 is used to collect the sun. The light form forms a light source, and then the light source is dispersed and guided to output in a unit fiber type to provide indoor lighting use; and the condensed water generated by the condensed water processing unit 50 is locally introduced into the solar light guiding unit 50 to As a cooling medium in the process of collecting sunlight, a fresh water recovery processing unit 60 includes a river water recovery passage 61 (note: wherein the river spring system includes at least one of river water and spring water), a rainwater recovery passage 62, and The fresh water storage tank 63 is connected to the river water recovery passage 61 and the rainwater recovery passage 62, and the fresh water storage tank 63 is used to collect the reserve fresh water, and the fresh water system is further processed by an activation purification device 64 to provide people's livelihood and industry. , agricultural water; a sewage treatment unit 70 for recycling the people's livelihood, industry, agriculture After the water is used, the sewage treatment unit 70 filters and purifies the sewage, and then guides it back to the fresh water storage tank 63 of the fresh water recovery processing unit 60 for recycling; a plant waste recycling processing unit 80 The predetermined animal waste 81 and the plant waste 82 are separately treated as fuel, wherein the plant waste 82 is subjected to a classification treatment 821 to at least be classified into fermentable, compost, and feed, and the fermentable The plant waste 82 is introduced into an alcohol fermentation tank 822 for fermentation to produce alcohol, and the produced alcohol is then introduced into an alcohol storage container 823 for storage; the animal waste 81 must also undergo a classification process 811 and at least Dividing into fermentable and composting, the fermentable animal excrement 81 is introduced into a methane fermentation tank 812 for fermentation to produce methane, and the produced methane is introduced into a methane storage container 813 for storage; The animal and plant waste recycling treatment unit includes an organic soil cultivation plant 83 to receive plant waste belonging to composting Animal waste, which is processed into organic soil and organic fertilizer; an internal combustion generator 90 is disposed at the rear of the process of the animal and plant waste recycling processing unit 80, and the internal combustion generator 90 can be introduced into the alcohol storage container. The alcohol in the 823 and the methane in the methane storage container 813 are used as fuel to operate the power generation, and the output is output to provide electricity for the people's livelihood, industry, and agriculture; and the high temperature generated by the internal combustion type generator 90 is changed. The steam is conducted to the steam turbine generator 30 to provide a portion of the operational driving force of the steam turbine generator 30.

Wherein, the wind water pump 13 of the seawater treatment unit 10 is disposed at a rear position, between the condensed water treatment unit 40 and the solar light guiding unit 50, and is provided with a reserve water tower 100, 101 for storing water for use.

The fresh water storage tank 63 of the fresh water recovery processing unit 60 outputs fresh water for use in people's livelihood, industry, and agriculture by providing a wind pump.

The activated purification device 64 of the fresh water recovery processing unit 60 can be achieved by a wind mechanical energy operation.

The plant and animal waste recycling processing unit 80 further includes a solar energy focusing device 84 for performing high temperature sterilization on the plant waste 82 in the alcohol fermentation tank 822 and the animal waste 81 in the methane fermentation tank 812, and providing the same The role of high temperature sterilization and fatigue in the organic soil and organic fertilizer production process of the machine soil culture plant 83.

Wherein, the sewage treatment unit 70 is disposed at a rear of the process and is provided with a solar sludge solidification device 71, whereby the sludge generated in the sewage treatment process of the sewage treatment unit 70 is heated and solidified by the solar heating method, and the solidification is cured. The latter sludge can provide materials for seawall filling, pavement laying, walling, etc.; and the high temperature generated during the heating process of the solar sludge solidifying device 71 enables it to simultaneously generate steam for transmission to the steam turbine generator 30.

According to the above system configuration, the resources of the multi-integrated living system of natural resources in this creation are divided into seawater, condensed water, fresh water, sewage, animal and plant waste, etc. The purified seawater in the seawater sedimentation tank 11 is extracted by the wind pump 13 to the solar seawater evaporation device 15, and the operation of the solar seawater evaporation device 15 generates steam and thermal power to drive the steam turbine generator 30 to generate electricity; The steam turbine generator 30 utilizes the low-temperature steam generated after the heat exchange by the seawater of the heat exchange device 14 to assist the steam to be converted into condensed water; on the other hand, the solar seawater evaporation device 15 produces a high concentration of salt. The brine can be obtained by evaporating the water in the open exposure mode by the salt making unit 20 to obtain a solid salt; in the fresh water part, the creation can effectively use the collection of rain, river water and spring water in the living environment. The fresh water storage tank 63 is used as a sinking tank to purify the water, and the activation purification device 64 can assist the biological bacteria by the natural stone stacking method. Decompose and utilize aquatic plants such as spinach, duckweed, water chestnut, white bamboo shoots, edible aquatic plants, rice, pasture, etc. for adsorption and decontamination, and then synthesize natural polymer filter materials by calcium shellfish oysters to achieve water purification; Freshwater storage tank 63 and simultaneous fish culture For the edible; the sewage part can be filtered and purified by the sewage treatment unit 70, and then guided back to the fresh water storage tank 63 for recycling, and the generated sludge can be recycled to the organic soil culture plant 83 and converted into compost. The raw material, or the heat curing treatment by the solar sludge solidification device 71, the solidified sludge can provide materials for seawall filling, pavement laying, walling, etc.; the solar light guiding unit 50 can provide various indoor lighting use functions, except In addition to the general indoor lighting, the lighting function of the photosynthesis required for the fruit and vegetable growing greenhouse can be provided, so that the outdoor pollution can be completely isolated; and in the waste recycling part, the setting of the animal and plant waste recycling processing unit 80 is The excrement of the animal (such as cattle and pigs) can be collected into the methane fermentation tank 812 for fermentation by a dense tube method, and then introduced into the methane storage container 813 for use as one of the fuels of the internal combustion type generator 90; The waste 82 is introduced into the alcohol fermentation tank 822 for fermentation, and the generated alcohol is then introduced into the alcohol storage container 823 for use. The sweet potato can be planted indoors, and the sweet potato leaf can provide a large amount of herbivorous feed for the animal, and the harvested sweet potato can be ground and juiced and catalyzed to produce alcohol or high-purity ethanol as the internal combustion type generator 90. One of the fuels, and no sulfur and carbon dioxide problems, is one of the most environmentally friendly fuel energy sources; the animal and plant waste recycling processing unit 80 is mainly capable of generating fuels such as alcohol and methane for the internal combustion generator 90 to operate. In use, the internal combustion generator 90 is capable of compensating for the lack of sunshine of the steam turbine generator 30 and the need to stop the power at night to stop power generation, and to achieve the ideal state of full-time power generation.

Moreover, the solar water vapor evaporator 102 can be further disposed in the system disclosed in the present invention, and the solar fresh water evaporator 102 can be introduced into the temperature rising condensed water passing through the solar light guiding unit 50 to obtain faster evaporation efficiency, and the solar fresh water evaporator The steam generated by 102 can be transmitted for use by the steam turbine generator 30; the solar fresh water evaporator 102 can be specifically configured with a light-framed overhead configuration and has a gap-transmitting property to reduce heat radiation, and the underside can be Planting a large number of plants to give plants sufficient sunshine, low temperature, high moisturizing, strong wind resistance, reducing natural pest invasion and reducing soil Characteristics such as water loss rate can effectively increase plant yield and output value.

Efficacy description: The facts that enhance the effectiveness of this creation are as follows:

The "natural resource multi-integrated living system" disclosed in the present application includes the seawater processing unit, the salt making unit, the steam turbine generator, the condensate processing unit, the solar light guiding unit, the fresh water recycling processing unit, the sewage treatment unit, The combination of animal and plant waste recycling unit, internal combustion generator and many other units integrates innovative system design, which makes this creation perfect for a variety of natural resources such as solar energy, wind power, water and waste. The integrated living system; the system disclosed in this creation can be almost completely self-sufficient in operation, without relying on other external energy sources, the system-wide living environment can reach the ideal state of completely pollution-free and toxin-free, and each unit can Fully automatic operation or semi-automatic operation, reducing manpower by about 80%, because the size of the system can be determined according to the community needs of the community, if the estimated: the system covers an area of 85 hectares, about 100,000 people can be used Therefore, the community is completely self-sufficient, significantly reducing material transportation costs and environmental issues. Especially for areas with harsh natural environments (such as desertification countries in the coastal sea), this system will indeed help the people in the region to form a self-sufficient life circle, fulfill the requirements of the so-called “blue gold green energy technology” and let The ideal life realm of civilized science and technology and nature.

The disclosures of the above embodiments are used to specifically explain the present creation, and although the descriptions are made through specific terms, the scope of patents of the novel creation cannot be limited thereby; those skilled in the art can understand the spirit of the creation. And the principle changes and modifications to achieve the equivalent purpose, and Such changes and modifications are to be included in the scope defined by the scope of the patent application as described hereinafter.

10‧‧‧Seawater treatment unit

11‧‧‧Sea sedimentation pool

12‧‧‧Stain collection tank

13‧‧‧Wind pump

14‧‧‧Hot exchange unit

15‧‧‧Solar seawater evaporation device

20‧‧‧ salt unit

30‧‧‧Steam turbine generator

31‧‧‧Vapor recovery pipeline

40‧‧‧Condensate treatment unit

41‧‧‧Filter activation device

42‧‧‧Condensate water storage tank

50‧‧‧Solar light guide unit

60‧‧‧Freshwater recycling unit

61‧‧‧ River spring water recovery channel

62‧‧‧ Rainwater recovery channel

63‧‧‧ Freshwater storage pool

64‧‧‧Activation purification device

70‧‧‧Sewage treatment unit

71‧‧‧Solid sludge solidification device

80‧‧‧Animal and Plant Waste Recycling Unit

81‧‧‧ animal waste

811‧‧‧Classification

812‧‧‧Methane fermentation tank

813‧‧‧methane storage container

82‧‧‧Plant waste

821‧‧‧Classification

822‧‧‧Alcohol fermentation tank

823‧‧‧Alcohol storage container

83‧‧‧Organic soil cultivation plant

84‧‧‧Solar focusing device

90‧‧‧Internal combustion generator

100, 101‧‧ ‧ reserve water tower

102‧‧‧Solar fresh water evaporator

Figure 1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the authoring system.

10‧‧‧Seawater treatment unit

11‧‧‧Sea sedimentation pool

12‧‧‧Stain collection tank

13‧‧‧Wind pump

14‧‧‧Hot exchange unit

15‧‧‧Solar seawater evaporation device

20‧‧‧ salt unit

30‧‧‧Steam turbine generator

31‧‧‧Vapor recovery pipeline

40‧‧‧Condensate treatment unit

41‧‧‧Filter activation device

42‧‧‧Condensate water storage tank

50‧‧‧Solar light guide unit

60‧‧‧Freshwater recycling unit

61‧‧‧ River spring water recovery channel

62‧‧‧ Rainwater recovery channel

63‧‧‧ Freshwater storage pool

64‧‧‧Activation purification device

70‧‧‧Sewage treatment unit

71‧‧‧Solid sludge solidification device

80‧‧‧Animal and Plant Waste Recycling Unit

81‧‧‧ animal waste

811‧‧‧Classification

812‧‧‧Methane fermentation tank

813‧‧‧methane storage container

82‧‧‧Plant waste

821‧‧‧Classification

822‧‧‧Alcohol fermentation tank

823‧‧‧Alcohol storage container

83‧‧‧Organic soil cultivation plant

84‧‧‧Solar focusing device

90‧‧‧Internal combustion generator

100, 101‧‧ ‧ reserve water tower

102‧‧‧Solar fresh water evaporator

Claims (6)

A multi-integrated living system for natural resources, comprising: a seawater treatment unit comprising: a seawater sedimentation tank, using a natural seawater sedimentation method, adopting a type of introduction and discharge, and introducing deep seawater to the seawater sedimentation tank To reduce the disturbance of seawater, to naturally sink and reduce the salt, and to force the sewage to discharge upwards by the pressure generated by the tidal level difference; a sewage collection tank is arranged at the back of the seawater sedimentation tank process. To collect the pollutants discharged from the seawater sedimentation tank; a wind pump is disposed at the rear of the seawater sedimentation tank to extract the purified seawater belonging to the middle and high water level in the seawater sedimentation tank; a heat exchange device is provided at The wind pump is placed at the rear of the pump process to heat the transported seawater by the principle of heat exchange; a solar water evaporation device is disposed at the rear of the heat exchange device process, and uses solar energy to heat the seawater to generate high pressure steam and a high-concentration salt brine; a salt-making unit disposed at the rear of the solar water evaporation device of the seawater treatment unit, whereby the sun is The brine produced by the seawater evaporation device is led out and the water is evaporated by the open exposure mode to obtain a solid salt; a steam turbine generator is disposed at the rear of the solar water evaporation device of the seawater treatment unit, thereby connecting the The high-pressure steam generated by the solar water evaporation device is driven by the high-pressure steam to generate electric power; and the high-pressure steam is connected to the heat exchange device through a steam recovery pipe to be used with the seawater passing through the heat exchange device. Heat exchange, the high pressure steam is converted into condensed water; a condensed water treatment unit is disposed at the rear of the heat exchange device of the seawater treatment unit to derive condensed water converted from high pressure steam, the condensate treatment unit includes a filter activation device and a condensed water reservoir, the filter activation device is filtered in a natural ore type to enable the condensed water to be activated by the generation of trace elements and minerals, the activation The condensed water is reintroduced into the condensed water storage tank to reserve water supply to provide water for people's livelihood, industry and agriculture; a solar light guiding unit forms a light source by collecting sunlight, and then the light source is in a unit fiber type. Dispersing the guided output to provide indoor lighting; and the condensed water generated by the condensed water treatment unit is locally introduced into the solar light guiding unit as a cooling medium in the process of collecting sunlight; a fresh water recycling processing unit including a river a spring water recovery passage, a rainwater recovery passage, and a fresh water storage tank through which the river spring water recovery passage and the rainwater recovery passage are connected, the fresh water storage tank is used to collect the reserve fresh water, and the fresh water system is further processed by an activation purification device to provide Water for people's livelihood, industry and agriculture; a sewage treatment unit for recovering the sewage generated after the use of the water for the livelihood, industry and agriculture. The sewage treatment unit filters and purifies the sewage, and then directs it to the fresh water for recycling. Recycling of the freshwater storage tank of the treatment unit; a plant waste recycling treatment unit, whereby The animal waste and the plant waste are separately treated as fuel, wherein the plant waste has to be classified into at least fermentable, compost and feed by a classification process, and the fermentable plant waste is given Introduced into an alcoholic fermentation tank for fermentation to produce alcohol, and the produced alcohol is then introduced into an alcohol storage container; the animal waste must also be classified into at least fermentable and compostable by a classification process, the fermentable The animal excrement is introduced into a methane fermentation tank for fermentation to produce methane, and the methane produced is then introduced into a methane storage container for storage; and the animal and plant waste recycling processing unit includes an organic soil culture plant to Receiving plant waste and animal waste belonging to composting, processing it into organic soil and organic fertilizer; an internal combustion type generator, located in the animal and plant waste recycling processing unit At the back of the process, the internal combustion generator can introduce the alcohol in the alcohol storage container and the methane in the methane storage container as a fuel to operate the power generation, and output the same to provide electricity for the people's livelihood, industry, and agriculture; and the internal combustion The high temperature generated by the generator is converted into steam to the steam turbine generator to provide a portion of the operating drive of the steam turbine generator. The multi-integrated living system for natural resources according to claim 1, wherein the seawater treatment unit has a wind water pumping process post, a condensed water treatment unit and a solar light guiding unit, and a reserve water tower is arranged. Reserve water for storage. The natural resource multi-integrated living system according to claim 1, wherein the fresh water storage unit of the fresh water recycling treatment unit outputs fresh water for use in people's livelihood, industry, and agriculture by setting a wind pump. The natural resource multi-integrated living system according to claim 1, wherein the activation and purification device of the fresh water recovery processing unit is achieved by a wind mechanical energy operation. The multi-integrated living system for natural resources according to claim 1, wherein the animal and plant waste recycling processing unit includes a solar focusing device for the plant waste in the alcohol fermentation tank and the methane fermentation tank. The animal waste is subjected to high temperature sterilization and disinfection, and provides high temperature sterilization and fatigue in the organic soil and organic fertilizer production process of the soil culture plant of the machine. According to the scope of claim 1, the natural resource multi-integrated living system, wherein the system is further provided with a solar fresh water evaporator, The solar fresh water evaporator is introduced into the temperature rising condensate of the solar light guiding unit to obtain faster evaporation efficiency, and the steam generated by the solar fresh water evaporator is transmitted for use by the steam turbine generator.