TWM447665U - Plant factory carrying rack unit integrated with light source supply equipment - Google Patents
Plant factory carrying rack unit integrated with light source supply equipment Download PDFInfo
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本案整合光源供應設備之植物工廠承載架單元,係由雙層的縱向暨橫向管架組接,構成頂、底雙側均為提供跨置可透光性承載板,用以提供多數長槽型栽培盒於其上間隔跨放的鏤空狀面層,而中段則設為開放狀可以間隔橫設方式裝設光源裝置的光源用夾層;使經以連接架將多數組承載架主體組裝成疊層暨併列的座型植物工廠,得由位在上、下不同層承載架主體的內裝光源裝置,提供其向下暨向上的廣幅照射光源,完整分佈供應到各層承載架主體上所承載長槽型栽培盒上植物的頂面暨底面,由此全域光源供應提供植物成長的充分需求,使可簡化照明設備、增進植物育成效率的技術領域者。In this case, the plant factory carrier unit integrated with the light source supply equipment is connected by a double-layer longitudinal and horizontal pipe rack, and both sides of the top and bottom are provided with a translucent bearing plate for providing a plurality of long trough types. The cultivation box is arranged on the hollow surface layer which is spaced apart on the upper side, and the middle part is set to be open, and the light source clamping layer of the light source device can be installed at intervals; the multi-array carrier body is assembled into a laminate by the connecting frame The collocation-type plant factory is equipped with a built-in light source device located in the upper and lower layers of the main body of the carrier, providing a wide-range illumination source downward and upward, which is completely distributed and supported on the main body of each layer. The top surface and the bottom surface of the plant on the trough cultivation box, whereby the global light source supply provides sufficient demand for plant growth, and the technical field which can simplify the lighting device and improve the plant growth efficiency.
按,傳統蔬、果或花卉培植,存在無法準確控制或預期的缺點;特別是受到限於環境條件、天然災害等無法掌控的變化,在價格與品質方面,隨時都有可能發生波動或變化,因此針對植物成長條件與可設計化產能的室內栽培技術,特別是以立體空間配置多數長槽型栽培盒,搭配以穩定的人工光源、溫度、栽培條件等準確控制,達到人工依賴度最低暨倍增產能的植物工廠,因能排除天候條件限制暨全天候自動化連續生產等經濟實益,而有擴大需求暨蓬勃發展的趨勢。According to traditional vegetable, fruit or flower cultivation, there are shortcomings that cannot be accurately controlled or expected; in particular, it is subject to changes that cannot be controlled by environmental conditions and natural disasters. In terms of price and quality, fluctuations or changes may occur at any time. For indoor cultivation techniques for plant growth conditions and designable production capacity, especially long-slot cultivation boxes arranged in a three-dimensional space, with stable artificial light source, temperature, cultivation conditions, etc., to achieve the lowest artificial dependency and double capacity The plant factory has the tendency to expand demand and flourish because it can eliminate the economic benefits such as weather conditions and all-weather automated continuous production.
而針對現階段的植物工廠技術重點,主要在於運用連接架組 裝多數個承板的立體化配置,提供多數長槽型栽培盒排列置放在逐層的承板上,達到增進產能的目的;但攸關植物成長所需,除有栽培介質暨水分、養分、空氣、溫溼度等調控因素外,最主要針對戶外栽培的光合暨色溫作用的需求,則係以光源裝置的照射配置作為替代。The focus of the current plant factory technology is mainly on the use of the connector set. The three-dimensional configuration of most of the support plates is provided, and most of the long trough cultivation boxes are arranged on the layer-by-layer support plates to achieve the purpose of increasing productivity; however, in addition to the cultivation medium, moisture and nutrients In addition to the control factors such as air, temperature and humidity, the most important requirement for the photosynthetic and color temperature effects of outdoor cultivation is to replace the illumination configuration of the light source device.
而傳統植物工廠所使用的燈管,主要是裝設在連接架或是承板的底面等位置側邊或底面,形成突露的配置狀態;其缺點除了在於裝設時,需利用附加於承板的鎖接裝置而加以固定燈管等設備,而有操作不便的缺點外;裸露於外的多數燈管,即更有造成栽培或收成過程中的碰撞影響,有工作不便暨燈管設備容易損壞的缺點。The lamp used in the traditional plant factory is mainly installed on the side or bottom surface of the connecting frame or the bottom surface of the bearing plate to form a protruding configuration state; the disadvantage is that in addition to the installation, it is necessary to use the additional bearing The locking device of the board is used to fix the lamp and other equipment, and has the disadvantage of being inconvenient to operate; most of the tubes exposed outside are more likely to cause collision during cultivation or harvesting, and it is easy to work and the lamp equipment is easy to work. The disadvantage of damage.
特別是傳統非可透光性承板疊層配置的方式,形成燈管照射光源的各層間的相互阻隔,使燈管廣幅照射僅止於其下方的單層空間,照射效率上受到折損,而必須增加燈管配置的數量;再且,該非可透光性承板的隔組,即令所配置燈管僅有向下照射暨對植物頂面(即:葉面)的光源供應效果,使植物受到頂面展開狀的葉面、枝桿等遮蔽的葉底部位,無法獲致較佳的光源,進而影響到植物成長過程的完整性或較佳化;而若為增加植物底面的照射效益,則只能在承板的頂面座燈管配置,但如此方式除造成設備暨資源上的加倍浪費之外,更直接影響到長槽型栽培盒的排放暨栽培動作的順暢度;這點是植物工廠目前急需改善的技術癥結。In particular, the conventional non-transmissive plate stacking arrangement forms a mutual barrier between the layers of the lamp illumination source, so that the wide exposure of the lamp tube only ends in a single layer space below the light source, and the irradiation efficiency is damaged. In addition, the number of the lamp arrangement must be increased; furthermore, the spacer of the non-transmissive carrier plate is such that the configured lamp tube has only the downward illumination and the light source supply effect on the top surface of the plant (ie, the leaf surface), so that If the plant is covered by the top surface of the leaf surface, branches and so on, it will not be able to obtain a better light source, which will affect the integrity or optimization of the plant growth process. It can only be placed on the top tube of the support plate, but this way, in addition to the double waste of equipment and resources, it directly affects the smoothness of the discharge and cultivation of the long trough cultivation box; this is Plant plants are in urgent need of improved technical crux.
緣此,創作人(同申請人)有鑒於上述弊端,爰積極地投入研創足能克服前揭缺失,且確能符合植物工廠需求的本案創作。Therefore, the creator (with the applicant), in view of the above drawbacks, actively participates in the creation of the case to overcome the lack of the previous disclosure, and indeed meets the needs of the plant factory.
本創作之主要目的,在提供一種整合光源供應設備之植物工廠承載架單元;其由雙層的縱向暨橫向管架組接,構成頂、底雙側均為提供跨置可透光性承載板,用以提供多數長槽型栽培盒於其上間隔跨放的鏤空狀面層,而中段則設為開放狀可以間隔橫設方式裝設光源裝置的光源用夾層;經以連接架將多數組承載架單元組裝成疊層暨併列的座型植物工廠,即由位在上、下不同層承載架主體的內裝光源裝置,提供其向下暨向上的廣幅照射光源,完整分佈供應到各層承載架主體上所承載長槽型栽培盒上植物的葉頂暨葉底部位,達成全域式光源供應的最佳效益,足能提供植物成長的充分需求,可明顯增進植物育成效率暨品質,為其特徵者。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a plant factory carrier unit with integrated light source supply equipment; it is composed of two layers of longitudinal and horizontal pipe racks, and both sides of the top and bottom are provided with a translucent bearing plate. The utility model is provided with a hollow surface layer on which a plurality of long trough cultivation boxes are arranged, and a middle layer is provided as an open layer, and a light source interlayer for the light source device can be installed at intervals; the array is connected by a plurality of arrays The carrier unit is assembled into a stacked and juxtaposed seat type plant factory, which is provided with a light source device installed in the upper and lower layers of the carrier body, and provides a wide-range illumination source downward and upward, and is completely distributed to each layer. The top and bottom of the plant on the long trough type cultivation box carried on the main body of the carrier achieves the best benefit of the global source of light supply, which can provide sufficient plant growth and can significantly improve plant breeding efficiency and quality. Its characteristics.
本創作之次一目的,在提供一種整合光源供應設備之植物工廠承載架單元;其中,設置於承載架主體中段夾層內的光源裝置,係由可透光性承載板,形成無遮擋的全域式透光效率性暨外層保護效果;使跨放在承載架主體上方的多數長槽型栽培盒,可以方便排置、整理,且完全排除栽培過程或收成時可能的碰撞影響,有工作方便性提升暨燈管設備完整隱藏、周全保護的多重實用性、經濟性,為其特徵者。The second objective of the present invention is to provide a plant factory carrier unit integrated with a light source supply device; wherein the light source device disposed in the interlayer of the middle portion of the carrier body is formed by a light transmissive carrier plate to form an unobstructed global type Light transmission efficiency and outer layer protection effect; most long trough cultivation boxes that are placed above the main body of the carrier can be conveniently arranged and arranged, and completely eliminate the possible collision effects during the cultivation process or harvest, and have the work convenience improved. The versatile and economical nature of the complete hidden and comprehensive protection of the cum lamp equipment is its characteristic.
本創作再一目的,在提供一種整合光源供應設備之植物工廠 承載架單元;其中,以連接架配合多數組承載架單元為間隔、中繼,即可組裝成疊層暨併列的座型植物工廠;其因光源裝置設置於承載架主體中段夾層內,乃可無須後續加裝燈管,進而充分簡化植物工廠設置工序,並因光源裝置隱設夾層內,有效減低空間佔據,具有結構簡化、降低成本等多重實用效益,為其特徵者。Another purpose of this creation is to provide a plant factory that integrates light source supply equipment. a carrier unit; wherein the connecting frame and the multi-array carrier unit are spaced and relayed, and the assembly can be assembled into a stacked and juxtaposed seat type plant factory; the light source device is disposed in the middle section of the carrier body, It is not necessary to install the lamp tube in the future, thereby simplifying the plant factory setting process, and effectively reducing the space occupation due to the hidden arrangement of the light source device, and having multiple practical benefits such as simplified structure and reduced cost.
本創作另一目的,在提供一種整合光源供應設備之植物工廠承載架單元;其由於燈管配置於頂、底面為透明承載板的承載架主體中段夾層內,可同步提供向下暨向下的全域式光源供應,足能減少燈管配置數量,具簡化安裝暨主要能源節省等經濟效益,為其特徵者。Another object of the present invention is to provide a plant factory carrier unit integrated with a light source supply device; since the lamp tube is disposed in the middle interlayer of the carrier body of the transparent carrier plate at the top and bottom surfaces, the downward and downward directions can be simultaneously provided. The global source of light supply is sufficient to reduce the number of lamp configurations, with the economic benefits of simplified installation and major energy savings.
本創作進一目的,在提供一種整合光源供應設備之植物工廠承載架單元;其由於燈管配置於頂、底面為透明承載板的承載架主體中段夾層內,藉此可達到保護光源裝置,避免碰撞受損或水氣、霧氣等鏽蝕傷害,達到穩定光源照度暨延長耐用壽命的經濟、實用效益,為其特徵者。The present invention aims to provide a plant factory carrier unit with integrated light source supply device; since the lamp tube is disposed in the middle layer of the carrier body of the transparent carrier plate at the top and bottom surfaces, thereby protecting the light source device and avoiding collision Corrosion or moisture, fog and other rust damage, to achieve stable light source illumination and extend the durability of the life of economic and practical benefits, characterized by.
本創作又一目的,在提供一種整合光源供應設備之植物工廠承載架單元;其中,提供光源裝置設置的承載架主體中段夾層,經由頂、底側承載板封蓋後,係呈側向鏤空狀;由此可提供在各裝置為相同高度位置的承載架單元對稱併列時,形成對應的長型散熱通道,由側向裝設的抽風或排風裝置,即可有效的抽除燈管作用時所產生的些微熱度,達到植物工廠的簡便、高效率降溫操作,為其特徵者。A further object of the present invention is to provide a plant factory carrier unit integrated with a light source supply device; wherein the middle layer of the carrier body provided by the light source device is provided, and the cover is covered by the top and bottom side carrier plates, and is laterally hollowed out. Therefore, when the carrier units of the same height position of the devices are symmetrically juxtaposed, a corresponding long heat dissipation channel is formed, and the exhausting or exhausting device installed laterally can effectively remove the lamp tube. The slight heat generated is characteristic of the plant plant's simple, high-efficiency cooling operation.
餘下,茲謹舉本創作之結構實施例,配合圖式、圖號說明於後,請首先配合參閱第一圖所示:本案整合光源供應設備之植物工廠承載架單元3,係多數個用以提供多數長槽型栽培盒S,於其上間隔跨放的承載架單元3,利用多組連續的連接架21,以間隔疊層暨兩側併列的設置方式,組成為可併排或錯列的植物工廠座型單體2;續請配合配合參閱第二圖、第三圖暨第三圖-A所示:本案創作特徵在於前述承載架單元3包括有:一承載架主體31;係由雙層的縱向暨橫向管架311組接,構成頂、底雙側均為鏤空狀面層312;而頂、底面層312之中段則設為開放狀的光源用夾層313;數組光源裝置32;係以間隔橫設方式,排列裝置於承載架主體31頂、底面層312中段的光源用夾層313;其中,光源裝置32可為如圖顯示的長型燈管,或排列為長型的燈泡裝置或LED燈裝置等;前提為符合植物成長之照度暨條件者,均為適用;進且,光源裝置32的上方,得選擇在管架311的適當位置處,固定設置以朝下擴散狀的反光板,藉以增加光源裝置32之照度,達到能源節省之效果。For the rest, I would like to cite the structural examples of this creation. With the description of the drawings and drawings, please refer to the first figure first. The plant factory carrier unit 3, which integrates the light source supply equipment in this case, is mostly used. A plurality of long trough cultivation boxes S are provided, and the carrier unit 3 is arranged on the upper side, and the plurality of sets of continuous connecting frames 21 are arranged in a side by side arrangement and arranged side by side, and can be arranged side by side or staggered. Plant factory seat type monomer 2; continue to cooperate with the reference to the second figure, the third figure and the third figure-A: the present invention is characterized in that the carrier unit 3 includes: a carrier body 31; The longitudinal direction of the layer and the horizontal pipe frame 311 are combined to form a hollow surface layer 312 on both sides of the top and bottom, and the middle layer of the top and bottom layer 312 is an open light source interlayer 313; the array light source device 32; The light source clamping layer 313 is arranged in the middle of the top of the carrier body 31 and the bottom surface layer 312 in a spaced apart manner; wherein the light source device 32 can be a long light tube as shown in the figure, or arranged as a long light bulb device or LED light device, etc.; The illuminance and conditions of the growth of the object are applicable; in addition, above the light source device 32, the reflector which is disposed to be diffused downward is fixed at an appropriate position of the pipe frame 311, thereby increasing the illumination of the light source device 32. To achieve the effect of energy savings.
一或二組承載板33;係可透光性的平板;藉嵌入或側邊鎖置固定在承載架主體31的頂側或頂、底雙側,由此形成封閉狀 暨可提供多數個長槽型栽培盒S間隔排列放置的承重型板部;其中,承載板33可採用透光性擴散板;藉以達到光源裝置32照度增加或光束集中控制,達到能源節省之效果。One or two sets of carrier plates 33; are translucent flat plates; are fixed on the top side of the carrier body 31 or both sides of the top and bottom by means of embedded or side locks, thereby forming a closed shape The utility model can provide a plurality of heavy-duty plate portions which are arranged at intervals in the long trough cultivation box S; wherein the carrier plate 33 can adopt a light-transmitting diffusion plate; thereby achieving an increase in illumination of the light source device 32 or centralized control of the light beam, thereby achieving energy saving effect. .
請續配合第四圖所示:由上述構造,即可由位在上一層承載架主體31的光源裝置32,其向下廣幅照射的光源L,完整分佈供應到下一層承載架主體31上所承載長槽型栽培盒S上植物P的頂面(即:葉頂部位);而由位在本層承載架主體31的光源裝置32,其向上廣幅照射的光源L,則完整分佈照射到其上方承載的長槽型栽培盒S上的植物P底面(即:葉底部位)。Please continue to cooperate with the fourth figure: by the above configuration, the light source device 32 located in the upper shelf body 31 can be completely distributed and supplied to the lower carrier body 31. Carrying the top surface of the plant P on the long trough type cultivation box S (ie, the top position of the leaf); and the light source L of the light source device 32 located on the carrier body 31 of the present layer, which is widely irradiated upward, is completely distributed to the light source L The bottom surface of the plant P on the long trough type cultivation box S carried above (ie, the bottom of the leaf).
藉此承載架單元3的組合運用,即可達到所栽培植物P得能承接到全域式充分光源L,達到最佳成長條件供應的實用效益。Thereby, the combined use of the carrier unit 3 can achieve the practical benefit that the cultivated plant P can receive the full-scale full light source L and achieve the optimal growth condition.
續請配合參閱第五圖-A、第五圖-B所示:提供光源裝置32設置的承載架主體31中段夾層313,經由頂、底側承載板33封蓋後,係呈側向鏤空狀;由此可提供在各裝置為相同高度位置的承載架單元3對稱併列(如第一圖所示)時,形成對應的長型散熱通道H;此時,由側向裝設的抽風或排風裝置,即可有效的抽除燈管32作用時所產生的些微熱度W,達到植物工廠的簡便、高效率降溫操作。Please refer to FIG. 5A-A and FIG. 5B for the following: the middle interlayer 313 of the carrier body 31 provided by the light source device 32 is covered by the top and bottom side bearing plates 33, and is laterally hollowed out. Therefore, when the carrier units 3 of the same height position of the respective devices are symmetrically juxtaposed (as shown in the first figure), a corresponding long heat dissipation channel H is formed; at this time, the side is installed with the exhaust or the row. The wind device can effectively remove some of the slight heat generated by the lamp 32, and achieve a simple and high-efficiency cooling operation of the plant factory.
綜上所述,本案整合光源供應設備之植物工廠承載架單元,確可達到植物工廠結構組裝的簡化,並藉由葉頂暨葉底部位的全域式光源供應,足能提供植物成長效率、品質的顯著提升,顯符專利之成立要件,爰依法提出專利申請。In summary, the plant factory carrier unit integrated with the light source supply equipment in this case can achieve the simplification of the plant factory structure assembly, and can provide the plant growth efficiency and quality through the supply of the whole-field light source at the bottom of the leaf and the bottom of the leaf. Significant improvement, in line with the establishment of patents, 提出 patent application.
2‧‧‧植物工廠座型單體2‧‧‧Plant factory seat type monomer
21‧‧‧連接架21‧‧‧Connecting frame
3‧‧‧承載架單元3‧‧‧Carriage unit
31‧‧‧承載架主體31‧‧‧ Carrier body
311‧‧‧管架311‧‧‧tube rack
312‧‧‧面層312‧‧‧Face
313‧‧‧夾層313‧‧‧Mezzanine
32‧‧‧光源裝置32‧‧‧Light source device
33‧‧‧承載板33‧‧‧Loading board
S‧‧‧栽培盒S‧‧‧cultivation box
P‧‧‧植物P‧‧‧ plants
L‧‧‧光源L‧‧‧Light source
H‧‧‧散熱通道H‧‧‧thermal channel
W‧‧‧熱度W‧‧‧heat
第一圖:係本案結構的實施說明圖。The first picture is an explanatory diagram of the implementation of the structure of the case.
第二圖:係本案結構之立體分解說明圖。The second picture is a three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the structure of the case.
第三圖:係本案結構之立體說明圖。The third picture: is a three-dimensional illustration of the structure of the case.
第三圖-A:係本案結構提供栽培盒排放之立體說明圖。Figure III-A: This is a three-dimensional illustration of the structure of the cultivation box.
第四圖:係本案全域照明之實施說明圖。The fourth picture is the implementation diagram of the whole area lighting in this case.
第五圖-A:係本案散熱操作之實施說明圖一。Figure 5 - A: Figure 1 shows the implementation of the heat dissipation operation in this case.
第五圖-B:係本案散熱操作之實施說明圖二。Figure 5 - B: Figure 2 shows the implementation of the heat dissipation operation in this case.
3‧‧‧承載架單元3‧‧‧Carriage unit
31‧‧‧承載架主體31‧‧‧ Carrier body
311‧‧‧管架311‧‧‧tube rack
312‧‧‧面層312‧‧‧Face
313‧‧‧夾層313‧‧‧Mezzanine
32‧‧‧光源裝置32‧‧‧Light source device
33‧‧‧承載板33‧‧‧Loading board
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW101214544U TWM447665U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Plant factory carrying rack unit integrated with light source supply equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW101214544U TWM447665U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Plant factory carrying rack unit integrated with light source supply equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM447665U true TWM447665U (en) | 2013-03-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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TW101214544U TWM447665U (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Plant factory carrying rack unit integrated with light source supply equipment |
Country Status (1)
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TW (1) | TWM447665U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111567391A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-25 | Lg电子株式会社 | Plant cultivation device |
US11382288B2 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2022-07-12 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Apparatus for cultivating plants |
US11564364B2 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2023-01-31 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Apparatus for cultivating plants |
US11778964B2 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2023-10-10 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Apparatus for cultivating plants |
US11778957B2 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2023-10-10 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Apparatus for cultivating plants |
-
2012
- 2012-07-27 TW TW101214544U patent/TWM447665U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111567391A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-25 | Lg电子株式会社 | Plant cultivation device |
US11191223B2 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2021-12-07 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Apparatus for cultivating plants |
US11382288B2 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2022-07-12 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Apparatus for cultivating plants |
US11564364B2 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2023-01-31 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Apparatus for cultivating plants |
US11778964B2 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2023-10-10 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Apparatus for cultivating plants |
US11778957B2 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2023-10-10 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Apparatus for cultivating plants |
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