TWM445839U - Air convection structure for hydroponic dibble planting - Google Patents

Air convection structure for hydroponic dibble planting Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM445839U
TWM445839U TW101213939U TW101213939U TWM445839U TW M445839 U TWM445839 U TW M445839U TW 101213939 U TW101213939 U TW 101213939U TW 101213939 U TW101213939 U TW 101213939U TW M445839 U TWM445839 U TW M445839U
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Taiwan
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plate
planting
hydroponic
colonization
air convection
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TW101213939U
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Chinese (zh)
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Ming-Tsun Lin
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Ming-Tsun Lin
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Priority to TW101213939U priority Critical patent/TWM445839U/en
Publication of TWM445839U publication Critical patent/TWM445839U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Description

水耕定植空氣對流結構Hydroponic colonization air convection structure

本創作係有關一種水耕栽培裝置,尤旨一種達到最佳濕潤度及空氣對流功效之水耕定植空氣對流結構。This creation is about a hydroponic cultivation device, especially for a hydroponic colonization air convection structure that achieves optimal moistness and air convection.

按,傳統之大型培植場一般皆使用開放式平面土耕農地,因此需要廣大面積,且易受天候影響,導致產量不穩定,且有遭外來生物污染之虞,傳統的土耕方式並不適合居住在城裡的現代人。而且土耕有其瑕疵存在的現象,例如,其一,該習用之栽培種植農作物的方式,由於必須利用人工或機器進行鬆土、翻土、挖洞、播種、施肥等工作,因此工作上既費時且費工,實無法獲致降低生產之成本者;其二,該習用之栽培種植農作物的方式,如果所挖的小洞分佈不均,或所挖小洞的深度不一,或在各小洞中所放置之種子數量不一,結果都將影響農作物之生長發育,會因生長環境過渡密集、擁擠造成植物成長發育緩慢受到限制,致而使得收成困難。According to the traditional large-scale cultivation farms, open-type flat soil cultivation farmland is generally used, so it requires a large area and is susceptible to weather, resulting in unstable production and contamination by foreign organisms. Traditional soil cultivation methods are not suitable for living. Modern people in the city. Moreover, soil cultivation has its own phenomenon, for example, the method of cultivation and cultivation of crops in the past, because it is necessary to use manual or machine for loosening, tumbling, digging, sowing, fertilizing, etc. Time-consuming and labor-intensive, it is impossible to reduce the cost of production; Second, the method of cultivation and cultivation of crops is not uniform, or the depth of the holes to be dug is different, or in small The number of seeds placed in the cave varies, and the result will affect the growth and development of crops. The growth and development of the growing environment is limited, and the growth and development of the plants is limited, which makes the harvest difficult.

因此,水耕種植的作法近年來也廣受歡迎,可以讓大多受限於居住環境而無多餘空間的人們利用家中的一角來種植蔬菜,一來可以避免吃到市售具有農藥殘留的蔬菜,二來可以在享受種植樂趣之餘減少許多娛樂開銷。農作物培植主要利用相關設備控制光照、水、空氣等農作物所賴以生長之能量來源,以期能獲得穩定、品質較高的收穫物,藉以提高穫物的產值,儘管水耕栽培的空間利用較傳統土耕來得簡便, 習用水耕栽培必須能夠做到讓水耕植物根部浸潤得到培養液為原則,以及植物的呼吸作用,促進植物體內的物質和能量代謝,是植物生命的存活條件及健康考量。Therefore, the practice of hydroponic cultivation has also become popular in recent years, allowing people who are mostly restricted to the living environment without extra space to use the corner of the home to grow vegetables, and to avoid eating vegetables with pesticide residues. Second, you can reduce the entertainment expenses while enjoying the fun of planting. Crop cultivation mainly uses related equipment to control the energy sources on which crops such as light, water and air are grown, so as to obtain stable and high-quality harvests, so as to increase the output value of the obtained materials, although the space utilization of hydroponic cultivation is more traditional. It’s easy to cultivate, The practice of hydroponic cultivation must be able to achieve the principle of infiltrating the roots of hydroponic plants to obtain the culture solution, as well as the respiration of plants and promote the metabolism of substances and energy in plants. It is the survival condition and health consideration of plant life.

有鑑於斯,本案創作人乃經詳思細索,並積多年從事各種農作物之栽培種植經驗,幾經試作與試種,終而得開創出一種依據植物的生活習性、生長發育規律等特性,控制植物生長環境已成為農作物栽種技術水耕栽培的方式供栽培種植農作物之結構物。In view of this, the creator of this case has carefully studied and accumulated many years of experience in the cultivation and cultivation of various crops. After several trials and trials, he has finally created a kind of characteristics based on the living habits, growth and development of plants. The plant growth environment has become the structure of crop cultivation techniques for hydroponic cultivation for the cultivation of crops.

有鑑於此,本創作即在提供一種水耕定植空氣對流結構其係一種達到最佳濕潤度及空氣對流功效,為其主要目的者。In view of this, this creation is to provide a hydroponic colonization air convection structure which is the main purpose for achieving the best wetness and air convection.

為達上揭目的,本創作之水耕定植空氣對流結構其至少包含有一定植板及一分隔板,其中定植板係為一體成型之板體,該定植板係具有複數齊列之定植孔以設置蔬菜幼苗,而而該分隔板係抵設該定植板下方,而該分隔板係由橫向板件及縱向板件交錯所構成,並形成複數設置部以供幼苗根部生長空間並防止纏根之目的。In order to achieve the goal, the hydroponic fixed air convection structure of the present invention comprises at least a certain planting plate and a dividing plate, wherein the planting plate is an integrally formed plate body, and the planting plate has a plurality of fixed holes. The vegetable seedling is set, and the partition plate is disposed below the planting plate, and the partition plate is formed by the interlacing of the horizontal plate member and the longitudinal plate member, and forms a plurality of setting portions for the seedling root growth space and prevents the wrapping The purpose of the root.

使用時,定植板及分隔板配合一盤體,該盤體係以容置該定植板及分隔板,且盤體內置培養液及水以提供植物生長所需水分及養分,並藉由橫向板件係第一橫板片鄰設第二橫板片形成高低差,以使定植板與分隔板組設而構成複數空氣流道,俾達到空氣對流之功效,可保持有最佳之濕潤度及透氣性之另一目的。In use, the planting plate and the partitioning plate cooperate with a tray body for accommodating the planting plate and the partitioning plate, and the tray body is provided with the culture liquid and the water to provide the moisture and nutrients required for plant growth, and by the lateral direction The first horizontal plate of the plate is adjacent to the second horizontal plate to form a height difference, so that the planting plate and the dividing plate are assembled to form a plurality of air flow passages, and the air convection effect is achieved, and the optimal moisture is maintained. Another purpose of degree and breathability.

依據上述主要結構特徵,所述該分隔板係一體成型。According to the above main structural features, the partition plate is integrally formed.

依據上述主要結構特徵,所述該分隔板係由橫向板件及縱向板件組設所構成。According to the above main structural features, the partition plate is composed of a horizontal plate member and a longitudinal plate member.

依據上述主要結構特徵,所述該定植孔係為直線貫通孔以供蔬菜幼苗設置,達到穩定幼苗成長位置之目的。According to the above main structural features, the planting hole is a straight through hole for the vegetable seedlings to achieve the purpose of stabilizing the growth position of the seedling.

依據上述主要結構特徵,所述該定植孔係為漸縮貫通孔以供蔬菜幼苗設置,達到穩定幼苗成長位置之目的。According to the above main structural features, the planting hole is a tapered through hole for the vegetable seedlings to achieve the purpose of stabilizing the growth position of the seedling.

依據上述主要結構特徵,所述該定植孔係為漸擴貫通孔以供蔬菜幼苗設置,達到穩定幼苗成長位置之目的。According to the above main structural features, the planting hole is a gradually expanding through hole for the vegetable seedlings to achieve the purpose of stabilizing the growth position of the seedling.

依據上述主要結構特徵,所述該定植孔係為方型孔。According to the above main structural features, the planting hole is a square hole.

依據上述主要結構特徵,所述該定植孔係為圓型孔。According to the above main structural features, the planting hole is a circular hole.

依據上述主要結構特徵,所述該定植孔係為多角型孔。According to the above main structural features, the colonization hole is a polygonal hole.

本創作之特點,可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明而獲得清楚地瞭解。The characteristics of this creation can be clearly understood by referring to the detailed description of the drawings and the examples.

如第一圖至第三圖及所示,本創作之水耕定植空氣對流結構其至少由一定植板10及一分隔板20所構成;其中,該定植板10係為一體成型之板體,而該定植板10係具有複數穿透定植孔11並呈齊列設置;該分隔板20係抵設該定植板10下方,而該分隔板20係由橫向板件21及縱向板件22交錯所構成,並形成複數設置部23,且該複數設置部23係相對該複數定植孔11以抵設,又橫向板件21係設有複數第一橫板片211及複數第二橫板片212,且第一橫板片211高於第二橫板片212,第一橫板片211並相鄰第二橫板片212設置而形成高低差,以使定植板10與分隔板20 組設而構成複數空氣流道24。As shown in the first to third figures, the hydroponic colony air convection structure of the present invention is composed of at least a certain planting plate 10 and a partitioning plate 20; wherein the planting plate 10 is an integrally formed plate body. And the planting plate 10 has a plurality of penetrating planting holes 11 and is arranged in series; the partitioning plate 20 is disposed below the planting plate 10, and the partitioning plate 20 is composed of the horizontal plate member 21 and the longitudinal plate member. 22 is formed by interlacing, and a plurality of setting portions 23 are formed, and the plurality of setting portions 23 are opposite to the plurality of planting holes 11, and the horizontal plate member 21 is provided with a plurality of first horizontal plates 211 and a plurality of second horizontal plates a sheet 212, and the first transverse plate 211 is higher than the second transverse plate 212, and the first transverse plate 211 is adjacent to the second transverse plate 212 to form a height difference, so that the planting plate 10 and the dividing plate 20 are formed. The plurality of air flow passages 24 are formed in combination.

據以實際實施,如第四圖所示,最佳定植板10係設有150~240個定植孔11以供植入幼苗30,定植板10與分隔板20組合,主要藉由定植板10底部抵設於交錯之橫向板件21及縱向板件22,以使定植板10平穩架設於分隔板20,該定植板10係藉由複數齊列之定植孔11以設置幼苗30,且該複數設置部23抵設該複數定植孔11而相對,以提供幼苗30根部生長空間並防止纏根,定植板10及分隔板20配合一盤體40使用,將定植板10及分隔板20置入盤體40內,且盤體40內盛置有培養液及水,以使幼苗30根、莖部生長於盆體中,令幼苗30可均勻吸收,充分得到成長所需水分及養分之效果,利用橫向板件21係第一橫板片211鄰設第二橫板片212形成高低差,以使定植板10與分隔板20組設而構成複數空氣流道24,俾達到空氣對流之功效,可保持有最佳之濕潤度及透氣性。According to the actual implementation, as shown in the fourth figure, the optimal planting plate 10 is provided with 150 to 240 planting holes 11 for implanting the seedlings 30, and the planting plate 10 is combined with the dividing plate 20, mainly by the planting plate 10. The bottom portion abuts the staggered transverse plate member 21 and the longitudinal plate member 22, so that the planting plate 10 is stably erected on the partitioning plate 20, and the planting plate 10 is provided with the seedlings 30 by a plurality of rows of the fixing holes 11 and the seedlings 30 are disposed. The plurality of setting portions 23 are opposed to the plurality of planting holes 11 to provide a seedling 30 root growth space and prevent entanglement. The planting plate 10 and the partitioning plate 20 are used in conjunction with a disk 40, and the planting plate 10 and the partitioning plate 20 are used. The tray body 40 is placed in the tray body 40, and the culture medium and the water are placed in the tray body 40, so that 30 seedlings and stems are grown in the basin body, so that the seedlings 30 can be uniformly absorbed, and the moisture and nutrients required for growth can be fully obtained. The effect is that the horizontal plate member 21 is used to form the second horizontal plate piece 211 adjacent to the second horizontal plate piece 212 to form a height difference, so that the planting plate 10 and the partitioning plate 20 are assembled to form a plurality of air flow passages 24, and the air convection is achieved. The effect is to maintain the best moisture and breathability.

再者,定植板10藉由複數齊列之定植孔11以設置蔬菜幼苗30,而該幼苗30係由一吸收體31所包覆,而該吸收體31可為一海棉,藉由吸收體31可輔助幼苗30固定於定植孔11,以及該吸收體31可吸收盆體內培養液及水有助於滋養幼苗30,且該定植孔11係為直線貫通孔,以提供幼苗30達到穩定成長導向。或者,該定植孔11係為漸縮貫通孔,以提供幼苗達到穩定成長導向。或者,該定植孔11係為漸擴貫通孔,以提供幼苗達到穩定成長導向。Furthermore, the planting plate 10 is provided with a plurality of planting holes 11 for arranging the vegetable seedlings 30, and the seedlings 30 are covered by an absorbent body 31, and the absorbent body 31 can be a sponge, by means of an absorbent body 31 can assist the seedling 30 to be fixed in the planting hole 11, and the absorbent body 31 can absorb the culture liquid and water in the basin to help nourish the seedling 30, and the planting hole 11 is a straight through hole to provide the seedling 30 to achieve stable growth orientation. . Alternatively, the planting hole 11 is a tapered through hole to provide a stable growth guide for the seedling. Alternatively, the planting hole 11 is a divergent through hole to provide a stable growth guide for the seedling.

其次,該定植孔11可為方型孔,俾提供蔬菜幼苗栽植設置空間。或者,該定植孔11可為圓型孔,俾提供蔬菜幼苗栽植設置空間。或者,該定植孔11可為多角型孔,俾提供蔬菜 幼苗栽植設置空間。Secondly, the planting hole 11 can be a square hole, and the planting space for planting seedlings is provided. Alternatively, the planting hole 11 may be a round hole, and the vegetable seedling planting space is provided. Alternatively, the planting hole 11 may be a polygonal hole, and the vegetable is provided Seedlings planting space.

此外,該分隔板20係可一體成型,或者,該分隔板20係由橫向板件21及縱向板件22組裝構成。另外,該盤體40與該分隔板20係可一體成型。Further, the partitioning plate 20 may be integrally formed, or the partitioning plate 20 may be assembled by the transverse plate member 21 and the longitudinal plate member 22. In addition, the disk 40 and the partition plate 20 can be integrally formed.

綜上所述,本創作提供一較佳可行之水耕定植空氣對流結構,爰依法提呈新型專利之申請;本創作之技術內容及技術特點巳揭示如上,然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本創作之揭示而作各種不背離本案創作精神之替換及修飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本創作之替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。To sum up, this creation provides a better and feasible hydroponic fixed air convection structure, and submits a new patent application according to law; the technical content and technical characteristics of this creation are disclosed above, but those familiar with the technology may still Based on the disclosure of this creation, various substitutions and modifications are made without departing from the spirit of the creation of the case. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed, but includes various alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the following claims.

10‧‧‧定植板10‧‧‧Detaining board

11‧‧‧定植孔11‧‧‧Drilling holes

20‧‧‧分隔板20‧‧‧ partition board

21‧‧‧橫向板件21‧‧‧Horizontal panels

211‧‧‧第一橫板片211‧‧‧ first horizontal plate

212‧‧‧第二橫板片212‧‧‧Second horizontal plate

22‧‧‧縱向板件22‧‧‧Longitudinal plates

23‧‧‧設置部23‧‧‧Setting Department

24‧‧‧空氣流道24‧‧‧air flow path

30‧‧‧幼苗30‧‧‧ seedlings

31‧‧‧吸收體31‧‧‧Acceptor

40‧‧‧盤體40‧‧‧ dish

第一圖係為本創作之結構分解圖。The first picture is an exploded view of the structure of the creation.

第二圖係為本創作局部結構示意圖。The second picture is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the creation.

第三圖係為本創作之實施立體結構示意圖。The third figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the implementation of the creation.

第四圖係為本創作之氣流通道之局部結構示意圖。The fourth figure is a partial structure diagram of the airflow channel of the creation.

10‧‧‧定植板10‧‧‧Detaining board

11‧‧‧定植孔11‧‧‧Drilling holes

20‧‧‧分隔板20‧‧‧ partition board

21‧‧‧橫向板件21‧‧‧Horizontal panels

211‧‧‧第一橫板片211‧‧‧ first horizontal plate

212‧‧‧第二橫板片212‧‧‧Second horizontal plate

22‧‧‧縱向板件22‧‧‧Longitudinal plates

Claims (11)

一種水耕定植空氣對流結構,其至少包含有:一定植板,其係為一體成型之板體,而該定植板係具有複數穿透定植孔並呈齊列設置;一分隔板,其係抵設該定植板下方,而該分隔板係由橫向板件及縱向板件交錯所構成,並形成複數設置部,且該複數設置部係相對該複數定植孔以抵設,又橫向板件係設有複數第一橫板片及複數第二橫板片,且第一橫板片高於第二橫板片,第一橫板片並相鄰第二橫板片設置而形成高低差,以使定植板與分隔板組設而構成複數空氣流道。 The utility model relates to a hydroponic colonization air convection structure, which comprises at least: a certain planting plate, which is an integrally formed plate body, and the planting plate system has a plurality of penetrating planting holes and is arranged in series; a dividing plate, the system Abutting the bottom of the planting plate, the partitioning plate is formed by staggering the transverse plate member and the longitudinal plate member, and forming a plurality of setting portions, wherein the plurality of setting portions are opposite to the plurality of planting holes, and the horizontal plate member The first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate are disposed, and the first horizontal plate is higher than the second horizontal plate, and the first horizontal plate is adjacent to the second horizontal plate to form a height difference. The plurality of air flow passages are formed by assembling the planting plate and the partition plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水耕定植空氣對流結構,其中,該分隔板係一體成型。 The hydroponic colonization air convection structure according to claim 1, wherein the partition plate is integrally formed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水耕定植空氣對流結構,其中,該分隔板係由橫向板件及縱向板件組設所構成。 The hydroponic colonization air convection structure according to claim 1, wherein the partition plate is composed of a horizontal plate member and a longitudinal plate member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水耕定植空氣對流結構,其中,該定植孔係為直線貫通孔以供蔬菜幼苗設置。 The hydroponic colonization air convection structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the planting hole is a straight through hole for the vegetable seedlings to be set. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水耕定植空氣對流結構,其中,該定植孔係為漸縮貫通孔以供蔬菜幼苗設置。 The hydroponic colonization air convection structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the planting hole is a tapered through hole for the vegetable seedlings to be set. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水耕定植空氣對流結構,其中,該定植孔係為漸擴貫通孔以供蔬菜幼苗設置。 The hydroponic colonization air convection structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the planting hole is a gradually expanding through hole for the vegetable seedlings to be set. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水耕定植空氣對流結構,其中,該定植孔係為方型孔,或為圓型孔,或為多角型孔。 The hydroponic colonization air convection structure according to claim 1, wherein the planting hole is a square hole, or a circular hole, or a polygonal hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水耕定植空氣對流結 構,其中,該分隔板設有一盤體,而該盤體與該分隔板係可一體成型。 Hydroponic colonization air convection as described in item 1 of the patent application scope The partitioning plate is provided with a disc body, and the disc body and the partitioning plate are integrally formed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水耕定植空氣對流結構,進一步設有一盤體,而該盤體係以容置該分隔板及定植板。 The hydroponic colonization air convection structure according to claim 1 is further provided with a disc body for accommodating the partition plate and the planting plate. 如申請專利範圍第9所述之水耕定植空氣對流結構,其中,該盤體設有培養液及水,該定植孔植設有幼苗,而該幼苗係由一吸收體所包覆。 The hydroponic colonization air convection structure according to claim 9, wherein the tray body is provided with a culture liquid and water, and the planting hole is planted with a seedling, and the seedling is covered by an absorbent body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水耕定植空氣對流結構,其中,該定植板係設有150~240個定植孔。 For example, the hydroponic colonization air convection structure described in claim 1 is characterized in that the planting plate is provided with 150 to 240 colonization holes.
TW101213939U 2012-07-19 2012-07-19 Air convection structure for hydroponic dibble planting TWM445839U (en)

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