TWM445604U - Movable filter cover of drain port - Google Patents

Movable filter cover of drain port Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM445604U
TWM445604U TW101218587U TW101218587U TWM445604U TW M445604 U TWM445604 U TW M445604U TW 101218587 U TW101218587 U TW 101218587U TW 101218587 U TW101218587 U TW 101218587U TW M445604 U TWM445604 U TW M445604U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fixing
movable
filter cover
vault
movable filter
Prior art date
Application number
TW101218587U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
You-Jia Jian
Original Assignee
You-Jia Jian
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by You-Jia Jian filed Critical You-Jia Jian
Priority to TW101218587U priority Critical patent/TWM445604U/en
Publication of TWM445604U publication Critical patent/TWM445604U/en

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Description

排水口活動濾罩Drainage filter cover

本新型係一種濾罩,由指一種排水口活動濾罩。The present invention is a filter cover which is referred to as a drain filter movable filter cover.

早期的社會排水系統尚未規劃完善,只要降雨量增加經常就會發生淹水災情,後來政府開始大力興建水利,尤其是實施其下水道工程,目的就是為了要幫助排水疏洪。The early social drainage system has not been planned and perfected. As long as the rainfall increases, flooding often occurs. Later, the government began to build water conservancy projects, especially the implementation of its sewer works, in order to help drainage and flooding.

即便到了現今,我們還是經常在電視之中看到淹水的新聞,雖然淹水的因素甚廣,但是其中相當大的一個問題就發生在下水道堵塞,試想,若我們平時生活中的垃圾、塑膠袋、樹葉、石頭等,全都囤積在下水道之中,當有大水要通過的時候,水疏通的速度與水量會因此而被降低多少,由此可想而知排水效率與下水道暢通與否是正相關的,即便我們定期清理這些下水道的堵塞物,面對現今高度發展中的社會依然是不夠的;因此,為了盡量不讓雜物堆積在水管中,我們開始在地面的排水口上設置了排水蓋、落水頭等防止雜物通過,此種裝置的確減少了下水道中的垃圾,且家中所使用的排水管也比較不會堵塞。Even nowadays, we often see flooded news on TV. Although the flooding factor is very wide, one of the big problems is blocked in the sewer. Imagine if we usually have garbage and plastic in our daily lives. Bags, leaves, stones, etc. are all stored in the sewer. When there is large water to pass through, the speed and amount of water dredging will be reduced accordingly. It is conceivable that the drainage efficiency and the sewer are unblocked or not. Relatedly, even if we regularly clean up the sewers in these sewers, it is still not enough to face the highly developed society today; therefore, in order to prevent debris from accumulating in the water pipes, we began to install drainage covers on the ground drains. The falling water head and the like prevent the passage of debris, and such a device does reduce the garbage in the sewer, and the drain pipe used in the home is relatively unblocked.

有一種已知的排水口過濾裝置是如圖4所示的落水頭40,其主要於一固定盤42的上端形成有一固定架41,固定架41上形成有柵欄狀的排水孔,又固定盤42的底部形成有一連結座43,供安裝在排水口(圖中未示)處;當遇到下雨天,前述落水頭40雖然可以將隨水流動的雜物阻隔在排水口以外,但是其設計上存在以下缺點: 由於落水頭40尺寸是配合排水孔大小,因此其體積不大,固定架41上的排水孔更小,當有稍大面積的落葉、紙屑隨水流漂至落水頭40,落水頭40雖可將落葉隔離在外,但落葉、紙屑卻也同時遮住落水頭40的排水孔,如此一來將影響排水口的正常排水,並造成積水。There is a known water outlet filter device which is a water drop head 40 as shown in FIG. 4, and a fixing frame 41 is formed on the upper end of a fixing plate 42. The fixing frame 41 is formed with a fence-like drainage hole and a fixed disk. The bottom of the 42 is formed with a joint seat 43 for installation at a drain port (not shown); when it is rainy, the water drop head 40 can block the debris flowing with the water outside the drain port, but the design thereof There are the following disadvantages: Since the size of the falling head 40 is matched with the size of the drainage hole, the volume is not large, and the drainage hole on the fixing frame 41 is smaller. When there is a slightly large area of fallen leaves and paper dust drifts with the water to the falling head 40, the falling head 40 can be The leaves are isolated, but the leaves and confetti also cover the drain holes of the falling head 40, which will affect the normal drainage of the drain and cause water accumulation.

因此本創作主要目的在提供一種排水口活動濾罩,主要可以自由的將活動濾罩放置在出水口處,並可服貼地與地面接觸,且其方便取放,使用上相當彈性且便利,同時又可有效阻隔樹葉、雜物且易於清理之功效。Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a drain filter cover, which can mainly freely place the movable filter cover at the water outlet, and can be in contact with the ground in a snug manner, and is convenient to pick and place, and is relatively flexible and convenient to use. At the same time, it can effectively block leaves and debris and is easy to clean.

欲達上述目的所使用之技術手段係令前述排水口活動濾罩,包含:一網狀罩體,具有一環形的固定片及複數拱頂肋條,各拱頂肋條一端分別和固定片周緣固接,拱頂肋條之另端並呈放射狀延伸;一浮動底座,具有一環形的固定件及複數的活動檔片,該固定件分別和拱頂肋條的另端固接,各活動檔片的一端分別樞設在固定件的下端。The technical means for achieving the above purpose is to use the above-mentioned drain movable filter cover, comprising: a mesh cover body having an annular fixing piece and a plurality of vault ribs, wherein one end of each vault rib is respectively fixed to the periphery of the fixing piece The other end of the vault rib extends radially; a floating base has an annular fixing member and a plurality of movable flaps respectively fixed to the other ends of the vault ribs, one end of each movable flap They are respectively pivoted at the lower end of the fixing member.

由上述可知,本創作的排水口活動網罩係由網狀罩體和浮動底座所組成,該浮動底座利用其活動檔片可自由偏擺的特性,使浮動底座的底部可互補地與地面貼合,以配合平坦或不平坦的地面,藉此便於活動網罩的置放;且網狀罩體可大範圍地將雜物隔離在排水口外,其清理上亦十分簡便。It can be seen from the above that the water outlet movable mesh cover of the present invention is composed of a mesh cover body and a floating base, and the floating base can be freely biased by the movable flap, so that the bottom of the floating base can be complementarily attached to the ground. In order to fit the flat or uneven ground, the movable net cover can be conveniently placed; and the mesh cover can isolate the debris from the drain port in a wide range, and the cleaning is also very simple.

關於本新型排水口活動濾罩之一較佳實施例,請參考圖1與圖2所示,包含一網狀罩體10及一浮動底座20:其中:該網狀罩體10具有一環形的固定片11、複數拱頂肋條13與環形的一第一固定桿14及一第二固定桿15,該固定片11與第一固定桿14及第二固定桿15係依序由內而外呈同心圓排列,又該固定片11上形成一方便使用者提拿的開口12,各拱頂肋條13一端分別和固定片11周緣固接,拱頂肋條13之另端並呈放射狀延伸,且分別與第一固定桿14及第二固定桿15連接;該浮動底座20具有一環形的固定件21及複數的活動檔片22,該固定件21內壁分別和拱頂肋條13的另端固接,各活動檔片22的一端係有間距地分別樞設在固定件21的內壁下端並且呈自然垂下。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a mesh cover 10 and a floating base 20: wherein the mesh cover 10 has a ring shape. The fixing piece 11 and the plurality of vault ribs 13 and the first fixing rod 14 and the second fixing rod 15 are annular, and the fixing piece 11 and the first fixing rod 14 and the second fixing rod 15 are sequentially from the inside to the outside. Concentrically arranged, the fixing piece 11 is formed with an opening 12 for facilitating the user's lifting. One end of each of the vault ribs 13 is respectively fixed to the periphery of the fixing piece 11, and the other end of the vault rib 13 extends radially. The first fixing rod 14 and the second fixing rod 15 are respectively connected; the floating base 20 has an annular fixing member 21 and a plurality of movable flaps 22, and the inner wall of the fixing member 21 and the other end of the vault rib 13 are respectively fixed. One end of each of the movable flaps 22 is pivotally respectively disposed at a lower end of the inner wall of the fixing member 21 and is naturally suspended.

由上述實施例可知本新型之構造,而本新型之應用方式請參考圖3所示,當下雨或地面上有水流的時候,使用者將本活動濾罩置放在排水孔上,雨水係透過該網狀罩體10上相鄰的拱頂肋條13與拱頂肋條13’之間的空隙流入排水孔內,並且阻擋垃圾、樹枝、落葉等雜物;然而,若排水孔週圍地面不平坦,該浮動底座20與不規則地面將產生間隙,而喪失過濾效果,故本新型透過該活動檔片22左右轉動傾斜不同角度,靈活偏擺互補地與地面貼合,在此狀況下,相鄰活動檔片22間係呈柵欄狀,也有過濾的效果,令樹葉或雜物無法通過;若排水孔周圍地面平坦, 當活動檔片22’即轉動偏擺至該固定件21內壁,該浮動底座20係與地面貼合;另外,即便有體積較小的雜質堵塞,例如一些難以避免的毛髮、碎石、橡皮圈等,只要透過前述實施例中所提,由本活動濾罩之固定片11上形成的開口12提起即可方便清理。The structure of the present invention can be seen from the above embodiments, and the application mode of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 3. When there is rain or water on the ground, the user places the movable filter cover on the drainage hole, and the rainwater is transmitted through The gap between the adjacent vault ribs 13 and the vault ribs 13' on the mesh cover 10 flows into the drainage hole and blocks debris such as garbage, branches, leaves, etc.; however, if the ground around the drainage hole is not flat, The floating base 20 and the irregular ground will create a gap, and the filtering effect is lost. Therefore, the present novel is rotated and tilted to different angles by the movable flap 22, and the flexible yaw complements the ground to complement the ground. In this case, the adjacent activity The flaps 22 are fence-like and have a filtering effect, so that leaves or debris cannot pass; if the ground around the drain hole is flat, When the movable flap 22' is rotated and yawed to the inner wall of the fixing member 21, the floating base 20 is attached to the ground; in addition, even if there is a small volume of impurities, such as some unavoidable hair, gravel, rubber The ring or the like can be easily removed by lifting the opening 12 formed in the fixing piece 11 of the movable filter cover as mentioned in the foregoing embodiment.

關於本新型的又一較佳實施例,是在前述網狀罩體10的固定片11表面覆設有一反光片,以便在夜間產生反光效果,使行人經過時可以避開。In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a reflective sheet is placed on the surface of the fixing piece 11 of the mesh cover 10 to provide a reflective effect at night so that pedestrians can avoid it when passing by.

以上所述,僅是本新型的較佳實施例,並非對本新型作任何形式上的限制,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,若在不脫離本新型所提技術特徵的範圍內,利用本新型所揭示技術內容所作出局部更動或修飾的等效實施例,均仍屬於本新型技術特徵的範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any person having ordinary knowledge in the art can use the present invention without departing from the technical features of the present invention. Equivalent embodiments of the novel modifications or modifications made by the novel teachings are still within the scope of the novel features.

10‧‧‧網狀罩體10‧‧‧ mesh cover

11‧‧‧固定片11‧‧‧Fixed tablets

12‧‧‧開口12‧‧‧ openings

13,13’‧‧‧拱頂肋條13,13'‧‧‧ vault ribs

14‧‧‧第一固定桿14‧‧‧First fixed rod

15‧‧‧第二固定桿15‧‧‧Second fixed rod

20‧‧‧浮動底座20‧‧‧Floating base

21‧‧‧固定件21‧‧‧Fixed parts

22,22’‧‧‧活動檔片22,22’‧‧‧ activities

40‧‧‧落水頭40‧‧‧falling head

41‧‧‧固定架41‧‧‧Retaining frame

42‧‧‧固定盤42‧‧‧ Fixed disk

43‧‧‧連結座43‧‧‧links

圖1 係本新型之較佳實施例的外觀圖。Figure 1 is an external view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2 係本新型之較佳實施例的局部放大圖。Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3 係本新型應用於不規則地面的使用示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the application of the present invention to irregular ground.

圖4 係習用的落水頭外觀圖。Figure 4 is a view of the appearance of the falling head.

10‧‧‧網狀罩體10‧‧‧ mesh cover

11‧‧‧固定片11‧‧‧Fixed tablets

12‧‧‧開口12‧‧‧ openings

13‧‧‧拱頂肋條13‧‧‧Vault ribs

14‧‧‧第一固定桿14‧‧‧First fixed rod

15‧‧‧第二固定桿15‧‧‧Second fixed rod

20‧‧‧浮動底座20‧‧‧Floating base

21‧‧‧固定件21‧‧‧Fixed parts

22‧‧‧活動檔片22‧‧‧Event files

Claims (5)

一種排水口活動濾罩,其包含:一網狀罩體,具有一環形的固定片及複數拱頂肋條,各拱頂肋條一端分別和固定片周緣固接,拱頂肋條之另端並呈放射狀延伸;一浮動底座,具有一環形的固定件及複數的活動檔片,該固定件分別和拱頂肋條的另端固接,各活動檔片的一端分別樞設在固定件的下端。A drain movable filter cover comprises: a mesh cover body having an annular fixing piece and a plurality of vault ribs, wherein one end of each vault rib is respectively fixed to the periphery of the fixing piece, and the other end of the vault rib is radiated A floating base has an annular fixing member and a plurality of movable flaps respectively fixed to the other ends of the vault ribs, and one end of each movable flap is respectively pivoted at a lower end of the fixing member. 如請求項1所述之排水口活動濾罩,該固定片上形成一開口。The drain port movable filter cover according to claim 1, wherein an opening is formed in the fixing piece. 如請求項2所述之排水口活動濾罩,該網狀罩體更進一步具有呈環形的一第一固定桿及一第二固定桿,該固定片與第一固定桿及第二固定桿係依序由內而外呈同心圓排列,各拱頂肋條呈放射狀延伸的另端並分別與第一固定桿及第二固定桿連接。The drainage port movable filter cover according to claim 2, the mesh cover body further has a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod which are annular, and the fixing piece and the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod system The steps are arranged concentrically from the inside to the outside, and the vault ribs are radially extended at the other ends and are respectively connected to the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod. 如請求項3所述之排水口活動濾罩,該各活動檔片的一端係有間距地分別樞設在固定件的內壁。The drain port movable filter cover according to claim 3, wherein one end of each of the movable flaps is pivotally disposed on an inner wall of the fixing member. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之排水口活動濾罩,該固定片表面設有一反光片。The drain movable filter according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the surface of the fixing piece is provided with a retroreflective sheeting.
TW101218587U 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Movable filter cover of drain port TWM445604U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101218587U TWM445604U (en) 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Movable filter cover of drain port

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TW101218587U TWM445604U (en) 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Movable filter cover of drain port

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703304A (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-05-24 简佑家 Outlet strainer with fixing structure
CN109811871A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-28 陈京 A kind of external rubbish grid device of collapsible inlet for stom water
CN110565781A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-12-13 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Gutter inlet transformation method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703304A (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-05-24 简佑家 Outlet strainer with fixing structure
CN106703304B (en) * 2015-11-16 2019-03-12 简佑家 Discharge outlet filter bowl with fixed structure
CN109811871A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-28 陈京 A kind of external rubbish grid device of collapsible inlet for stom water
CN110565781A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-12-13 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Gutter inlet transformation method

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