TWM449831U - Movable filter cover of drain port - Google Patents
Movable filter cover of drain port Download PDFInfo
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- TWM449831U TWM449831U TW101224045U TW101224045U TWM449831U TW M449831 U TWM449831 U TW M449831U TW 101224045 U TW101224045 U TW 101224045U TW 101224045 U TW101224045 U TW 101224045U TW M449831 U TWM449831 U TW M449831U
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Description
本新型係一種濾罩,尤指一種排水口活動濾罩。The present invention is a filter cover, especially a drain filter cover.
早期的社會排水系統尚未規劃完善,只要降雨量增加經常就會發生淹水災情,後來政府開始大力興建水利,尤其是實施其下水道工程,目的就是為了要幫助排水疏洪。The early social drainage system has not been planned and perfected. As long as the rainfall increases, flooding often occurs. Later, the government began to build water conservancy projects, especially the implementation of its sewer works, in order to help drainage and flooding.
即便到了現今,人們還是經常在電視之中看到淹水的新聞,雖然淹水的因素甚廣,但是其中相當大的一個問題就發生在下水道堵塞,試想,若生活中的垃圾、塑膠袋、樹葉、石頭等,全都囤積在下水道之中,當有大水要通過的時候,水疏通的速度與水量會因此而被降低多少,由此可想而知排水效率與下水道暢通與否是正相關的,即便定期清理這些下水道的堵塞物,面對現今高度發展中的社會依然是不夠的;因此,為了盡量不讓雜物堆積在水管中,開始在地面的排水口上設置了排水蓋、落水頭等防止雜物通過,此種裝置的確減少了下水道中的垃圾,且家中所使用的排水管也比較不會堵塞。Even nowadays, people often see flooded news on TV. Although the flooding factor is very wide, one of the big problems is blocked in the sewer. Imagine if the garbage, plastic bags, Leaves, stones, etc. are all hoarded in the sewer. When there is large water to pass through, the speed and amount of water dredging will be reduced accordingly. It is conceivable that the drainage efficiency is positively related to the smoothness of the sewer. Even if we regularly clean up the sewers in these sewers, it is still not enough to face the highly developed society today. Therefore, in order to prevent debris from accumulating in the water pipes, we have begun to install drainage covers, falling heads, etc. on the drainage outlets on the ground. Preventing the passage of debris, this device does reduce the waste in the sewers, and the drains used in the home are less likely to clog.
有一種已知的排水口過濾裝置是如圖4所示的落水頭50,其主要於一固定盤52的上端形成有一固定架51,固定架51上形成有柵欄狀的排水孔,又固定盤52的底部形成有一連結座53,供安裝在排水口(圖中未示)處;當遇到下雨天,前述落水頭50雖然可以將隨水流動的雜物阻隔在排水口以外,但是其設計上存在以下缺點:A known drain filter device is a water drop head 50 as shown in FIG. 4, and a fixing frame 51 is formed on the upper end of a fixed plate 52. The fixing frame 51 is formed with a fence-like drain hole and a fixed plate. A connecting seat 53 is formed at the bottom of the 52 for installation at a drain (not shown); when it is rainy, the falling head 50 can block the debris flowing with the water outside the drain, but its design There are the following disadvantages:
由於落水頭50尺寸是配合排水孔大小,因此其體積不大,固定架51上的排水孔更小,當有稍大面積的落葉、紙屑隨水流漂至落水頭50,落水頭50雖可將落葉隔離在外,但落葉、紙屑卻也同時遮住落水頭50的排水孔,如此一來將影響排水口的正常排水,並造成積水,因此,有必要針對上述情形,提供更好的解決方案。Since the size of the drop head 50 is matched with the size of the drain hole, the volume is not large, and the drain hole on the fixed frame 51 is smaller. When there is a small area of fallen leaves and paper dust drifts to the falling head 50 with water, the falling head 50 can be The leaves are isolated, but the leaves and confetti also cover the drain holes of the falling head 50, which will affect the normal drainage of the drain and cause water accumulation. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a better solution to the above situation.
有鑑於上述現有技術的缺點,本新型主要目的係提供一種排水口活動濾罩,主要係藉由此活動濾罩可以自由的放置在出水口處,並可服貼地與地面接觸,使用上相當彈性且便利,同時又可有效阻隔樹葉、雜物且易於清理之功效。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a drain filter cover, which can be freely placed at the water outlet by the movable filter cover, and can be brought into contact with the ground in a conformable manner. It is flexible and convenient, and at the same time effectively blocks leaves and debris and is easy to clean.
為達上述目的所採取的技術手段係令前述排水口活動濾罩,其包含:一網狀罩體,具有一環形的固定片及複數拱頂肋條,各拱頂肋條一端分別和固定片周緣固接,拱頂肋條之另端並呈放射狀延伸;一環形固定座,分別和各拱頂肋條的另端固接;一環狀夾持件,主要係由複數個夾塊相連接而呈環狀,每一夾塊的底部分別形成有一夾槽,供共同夾設至固定座上,各夾塊的外側端分別形成有一垂直穿孔,各垂直穿孔分別可活動地穿設有一桿體,相鄰桿體間並構成柵欄狀。The technical means adopted for the above purpose is to use the above-mentioned drain movable filter cover, comprising: a mesh cover body having an annular fixing piece and a plurality of vault ribs, one end of each vault rib and the periphery of the fixing piece respectively Connected, the other end of the vault rib extends radially; an annular fixing seat is respectively fixed to the other end of each vault rib; an annular clamping member is mainly connected by a plurality of clamping blocks The bottom of each of the clamps is respectively formed with a clamping groove for being commonly clamped to the fixed seat, and the outer ends of each of the clamping blocks are respectively formed with a vertical perforation, and each of the vertical perforations is movablely disposed with a rod body adjacent to each other. The bars form a fence.
因此,依上述所組成一種排水口活動濾罩可達到之功效為:Therefore, according to the above-mentioned composition of a drain filter cover can achieve the following effects:
利用活動濾罩上所穿設的柵欄狀桿體可互補地與地面貼合,以配合平坦或不平坦的地面,藉此便於活動網罩的置放,另外,當前述桿體固定、接觸地面後係令桿體上升,尤其當高於環形固定座時,又可做為該網狀罩體的一道隔離樹葉或雜物的柵欄;且網狀罩體可大範圍地將雜物隔離在排水口外,其清理上亦十分簡便。The fence-shaped rod body worn on the movable filter cover can be complementarily fitted to the ground to match the flat or uneven ground, thereby facilitating the placement of the movable mesh cover, and additionally, when the aforementioned rod body is fixed and contacts the ground The rear axle is raised, especially when it is higher than the annular fixing seat, and can be used as a fence for separating the leaves or debris of the mesh cover; and the mesh cover can isolate the debris in the drainage in a wide range. Outside the mouth, it is also very easy to clean up.
關於本新型排水口活動濾罩之一較佳實施例,請參考圖1所示,包含一網狀罩體10、一環狀夾持件20、一環形固定座30:其中:該網狀罩體10具有一環形的固定片11、複數拱頂肋條13與一個以上環形的固定桿,本實施例中係具有一第一固定桿14及一第二固定桿15,該固定片11與第一固定桿14及第二固定桿15係依序由內而外呈同心圓排列,又該固定片11上形成一方便使用者提拿的開口12,各拱頂肋條13一端分別和固定片11周緣固接,拱頂肋條13之另端並呈放射狀延伸,且分別與第一固定桿14及第二固定桿15連接;該環形固定座30分別和各拱頂肋條13的另端固接;如圖2所示,本實施例中該環形固定座30進一步具有一端面31與一側面32;該環狀夾持件20係由複數個夾塊21相連接而呈環狀,每一夾塊21的底部分別形成有一夾槽22,供共同夾設至環形固定座30上,各夾塊21的外側端分別形成有一垂直穿孔23,各垂直穿孔23分別可活動地穿設有一桿體40 ,相鄰桿體40間並構成柵欄狀。Referring to FIG. 1 , a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a mesh cover 10 , an annular clamping member 20 , and an annular fixing base 30 : wherein: the mesh cover The body 10 has an annular fixing piece 11, a plurality of vault ribs 13 and one or more annular fixing rods. In this embodiment, a first fixing rod 14 and a second fixing rod 15 are provided. The fixing piece 11 and the first piece The fixing rod 14 and the second fixing rod 15 are arranged concentrically from the inside to the outside, and the fixing piece 11 is formed with an opening 12 for facilitating the user's lifting, and one end of each of the vault ribs 13 and the periphery of the fixing piece 11 respectively Reinforcing, the other end of the vault rib 13 extends radially and is respectively connected to the first fixing rod 14 and the second fixing rod 15; the annular fixing seat 30 is respectively fixed to the other ends of the vault ribs 13; As shown in FIG. 2, in the embodiment, the annular fixing base 30 further has an end surface 31 and a side surface 32. The annular clamping member 20 is connected by a plurality of clamping blocks 21 to form a ring shape, and each clamping block A clamping slot 22 is formed in the bottom of each of the 21s for common clamping to the annular fixing seat 30, and the outer side of each clamping block 21 Are formed a vertical perforation 23, 23, respectively, each of the vertical perforations may be provided through an active 40 The adjacent rod bodies 40 are formed in a fence shape.
本實施例中該桿體40直徑小於前述垂直穿孔23,故可將複數的桿體40分別穿過該垂直穿孔23,該桿體40進一步地在一端形成一水平固定部41,該水平固定部41大於垂直穿孔23之直徑,而該桿體40另一端係套設有一球體42;該桿體40可以是長釘、短釘等桿狀物,而該球體42係可以是保護套。In the embodiment, the diameter of the rod 40 is smaller than the vertical perforations 23, so that the plurality of rods 40 can pass through the vertical perforations 23 respectively, and the rod 40 further forms a horizontal fixing portion 41 at one end, the horizontal fixing portion. 41 is larger than the diameter of the vertical through hole 23, and the other end of the rod 40 is sleeved with a ball 42; the rod 40 may be a long nail, a short nail or the like, and the ball 42 may be a protective cover.
由上述實施例可知本新型之構造,而本新型之應用方式請參考圖3所示,當下雨或地面上有水流的時候,使用者將本活動濾罩置放在排水孔上,雨水係透過該網狀罩體10上相鄰的拱頂肋條13與拱頂肋條13’之間的空隙流入排水孔內,並且阻擋垃圾、樹枝、落葉等雜物;然而,若排水孔週圍地面不平坦,該環形固定座30與不規則地面將產生間隙,而喪失過濾效果,故本新型透過環狀夾持件20所具有的各垂直穿孔23上可活動地穿設桿體40而相鄰桿體間並構成柵欄狀,並且利用該水平固定部41、球體42分別用於固定、接觸地面,使該桿體40相鄰排列如柵欄狀且互補地與地面貼合,在此狀況下也有過濾的效果,令樹葉或雜物無法通過,另外,當前述球體42固定、接觸地面後係令桿體40上升,尤其當該水平固定部41高於環形固定座30時,又可做為該網狀罩體10的一道隔離樹葉或雜物的柵欄;若排水孔周圍地面平坦,當球體42因接觸平坦的地面而使該環形固定座30下降,該環形固定座30係可與地面貼合;另外,即便有體積較小的雜質堵塞,例如一些難以避免的毛髮、碎石、橡皮圈等,只要透 過前述實施例中所提,由本活動濾罩之固定片11上形成的開口12提起即可方便清理。The structure of the present invention can be seen from the above embodiments, and the application mode of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 3. When there is rain or water on the ground, the user places the movable filter cover on the drainage hole, and the rainwater is transmitted through The gap between the adjacent vault ribs 13 and the vault ribs 13' on the mesh cover 10 flows into the drainage hole and blocks debris such as garbage, branches, leaves, etc.; however, if the ground around the drainage hole is not flat, The annular fixing seat 30 and the irregular ground will create a gap, and the filtering effect is lost. Therefore, the present invention can movably pass the rod body 40 through the vertical perforations 23 of the annular clamping member 20 and between the adjacent rod bodies. And the horizontal fixing portion 41 and the spherical body 42 are respectively used for fixing and contacting the ground, so that the rod body 40 is arranged adjacent to the fence and complementarily complements the ground. In this case, there is also a filtering effect. The leaf or the debris cannot pass, and when the ball 42 is fixed and contacts the ground, the rod 40 is raised, especially when the horizontal fixing portion 41 is higher than the annular fixing seat 30, and the mesh cover can be used as the mesh cover. a separation of body 10 a fence of leaves or debris; if the ground around the drain hole is flat, when the ball 42 contacts the flat ground, the annular mount 30 is lowered, and the annular mount 30 can be attached to the ground; in addition, even if the volume is small Blocking of impurities, such as some unavoidable hair, gravel, rubber band, etc. As mentioned in the foregoing embodiment, the opening 12 formed on the fixing piece 11 of the movable filter cover can be easily lifted.
關於本新型的又一較佳實施例,是在前述網狀罩體10的固定片11表面覆設有一反光片,以便在夜間產生反光效果,使行人經過時可以避開。In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a reflective sheet is placed on the surface of the fixing piece 11 of the mesh cover 10 to provide a reflective effect at night so that pedestrians can avoid it when passing by.
關於本新型的另一較佳實施例,是前述環狀夾持件20為一體成型的方式形成,其一體成型的方式係於模內射出成型時就已將複數呈環狀相連接的夾塊21、每一夾塊21的底部夾槽22、各夾塊21的外側端垂直穿孔23設於形成環狀夾持件20之模具內,因此,在射出成型後即被包覆於內,以此方式可更方便於製造。In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the annular retaining member 20 is integrally formed, and the integrally formed manner is a block in which a plurality of loops are connected during injection molding in the mold. 21, the bottom clamping groove 22 of each clamping block 21, the outer end vertical perforation 23 of each clamping block 21 is disposed in the mold forming the annular clamping member 20, and therefore, is wrapped inside after injection molding, This method is more convenient for manufacturing.
以上所述,僅是本新型的較佳實施例,並非對本新型作任何形式上的限制,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,若在不脫離本新型所提技術特徵的範圍內,利用本新型所揭示技術內容所作出局部更動或修飾的等效實施例,均仍屬於本新型技術特徵的範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any person having ordinary knowledge in the art can use the present invention without departing from the technical features of the present invention. Equivalent embodiments of the novel modifications or modifications made by the novel teachings are still within the scope of the novel features.
10‧‧‧網狀罩體10‧‧‧ mesh cover
11‧‧‧固定片11‧‧‧Fixed tablets
12‧‧‧開口12‧‧‧ openings
13‧‧‧拱頂肋條13‧‧‧Vault ribs
14‧‧‧第一固定桿14‧‧‧First fixed rod
15‧‧‧第二固定桿15‧‧‧Second fixed rod
20‧‧‧環狀夾持件20‧‧‧Ring clamps
21‧‧‧夾塊21‧‧‧Clamp
22‧‧‧夾槽22‧‧‧Clamp slot
23‧‧‧垂直穿孔23‧‧‧Vertical perforation
30‧‧‧環形固定座30‧‧‧Ring mount
31‧‧‧端面31‧‧‧ end face
32‧‧‧側面32‧‧‧ side
40‧‧‧桿體40‧‧‧ rod body
41‧‧‧水平固定部41‧‧‧ horizontal fixed part
42‧‧‧球體42‧‧‧ sphere
50‧‧‧落水頭50‧‧‧fall head
51‧‧‧固定架51‧‧‧ Fixing frame
52‧‧‧固定盤52‧‧‧ Fixed disk
53‧‧‧連結座53‧‧‧ link
圖1係本新型之較佳實施例的外觀圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is an external view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係本新型之較佳實施例的局部放大圖。Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3係本新型應用於不規則地面的使用示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the use of the present invention for irregular ground.
圖4係習用的落水頭外觀圖。Figure 4 is a conventional appearance of the water drop head.
10‧‧‧網狀罩體10‧‧‧ mesh cover
11‧‧‧固定片11‧‧‧Fixed tablets
12‧‧‧開口12‧‧‧ openings
13‧‧‧拱頂肋條13‧‧‧Vault ribs
14‧‧‧第一固定桿14‧‧‧First fixed rod
15‧‧‧第二固定桿15‧‧‧Second fixed rod
20‧‧‧環狀夾持件20‧‧‧Ring clamps
21‧‧‧夾塊21‧‧‧Clamp
30‧‧‧環形固定座30‧‧‧Ring mount
40‧‧‧桿體40‧‧‧ rod body
41‧‧‧水平固定部41‧‧‧ horizontal fixed part
42‧‧‧球體42‧‧‧ sphere
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101224045U TWM449831U (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Movable filter cover of drain port |
CN201310438144.0A CN103866843B (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2013-09-22 | Movable filter cover for water outlet |
US14/074,407 US8834714B2 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2013-11-07 | Movable filter grid for a drain inlet |
MYPI2013702190A MY164042A (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2013-11-19 | Movable filter grid for a drain inlet |
EP13193833.4A EP2752527B1 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2013-11-21 | Filter grid for a drain |
PT13193833T PT2752527T (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2013-11-21 | Filter grid for a drain |
JP2015214167A JP6064018B2 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2015-10-30 | An eye plate that can accommodate a step |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101224045U TWM449831U (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Movable filter cover of drain port |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM449831U true TWM449831U (en) | 2013-04-01 |
Family
ID=48800211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW101224045U TWM449831U (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2012-12-12 | Movable filter cover of drain port |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM449831U (en) |
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2012
- 2012-12-12 TW TW101224045U patent/TWM449831U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |