M440473 五、 [0001] [0002] [0003] [0004] 101年.07月12日核正替七頁 新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種滑鼠,特別是指一種一端可以 展開或收納,並於展開後可定位對齊、於收納後不佔空 間之滑鼠之殼體結構。 【先前技術】 按,滑鼠之種類及外型眾多,惟傳統滑鼠不論如何 變化,都具有其固定體積大小,使用或不使用時,皆會 佔據桌面一定空間。雖然有些滑鼠設計小巧不大,但卻 相對僅適合手部較小的使用者,對於多數人而言並不易 於操作。 緣是,有業者開發出一種收納式滑鼠9,其具有一 收納部9 2,可收納進入或拉伸露出滑鼠之殼體9 1, 藉以減少滑鼠9之體積(如第一圖所示)。該收納部9 2 係以滑動方式沿殼體9 1之二側滑動,然而,該收納部 9 2滑動出殼體9 1後,其上表面會和殼體9 1產生高 度段差(如第二圖所示),無法完全補齊高度,並且和殼 體9 1之端緣形成一間隙,造成該收納部9 2和殼體9 1之定位不完全,容易於使用中退回殼體9 1内,影響 滑鼠的使用。因此,如何克服前述缺點,使滑鼠不易佔 空間,又容易使用,誠為業界應再努力之課題。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在於提供一種可展開及收納,並於展 開後可定位對齊,結構簡單且操作快速之滑鼠之殼體結 構。 1012麵P職删1 第3頁/共16頁 1013264338-0 M440473 101年07月12日修正番换頁 [0005] 爲達到上述目的,本創作之滑鼠之殼體結構,包括 一殼體,其包括一基部及舌部,該基部具有一前壁,該 舌部之一端係一體延伸自該基部之前壁,該舌部相對該 前壁之另一端設有一定位邊;至少一滑軌,設於該舌部 相鄰該前壁之一侧,該滑轨之相對二端分別定義為一第 一定位端及一第二定位端,該第一定位端靠近該舌部之 定位邊,該第二定位端靠近該基部;及一滑動裝置,包 括一滑動元件及至少一軸桿,該滑動元件之一端對應該 滑軌處凹設有一框接槽,該軸桿之一端設有一第一軸部 ,其可滑動地連接於該滑轨並滑移至該第一及第二定位 端,該軸桿之另一端設有一第二軸部,其外露出該滑軌 ,用以樞接於該樞接槽。 [0006] 藉此,該滑動元件藉該軸桿滑動抵至該第一定位端 後,利用該第一及第二軸部進一步向前並往該舌部之定 位邊的方向轉動,使該滑動元件之該端抵靠於該定位邊 ,該滑動裝置係位於一展開狀態,當該滑動元件下移並 往後滑動,使該軸桿抵至該第二定位端時,該滑動裝置 位於一收納狀態。 【實施方式】 [0007] 請參閱第三至五圖為本創作較佳實施例之一,本創 作之滑鼠之殼體結構1 0 0包括一殼體1、二滑軌道及 一滑動裝置3。 [0008] 該殼體1包括一基部1 1、一舌部1 2及一上蓋1 3遮蓋於該基部1 1和舌部1 2上。該基部1 1具有一 前壁111,‘該舌部12之一端係一體延伸自該前壁1 10讓60#單編號A0101 第4頁/共16頁 1013264338-0 M440473 101年.07月12日梭正 1 1 ’且相對位於該基部11之前壁111的上方,換 言之’該舌部1 2和基部1 1形成一落差,並和該前壁 1 1 1圍設成一容置空間1 〇,然而,該舌部1 2亦可 相對位於該前壁1 1 1之中間或下方位置(未圖示), 可視外觀設計而定。此外,該舌部1 2相對該前壁1 1 1之另一端設有一定位邊121。於此較佳實施例甲, 該上蓋1 3係為一弧形蓋板,而該基部1 1和舌部1 2 之上、下緣係以相同該上蓋i 3之弧度彎曲,使殼體工 之長軸向截面呈一弧形(如第六圖所示)。 [〇〇〇9] 請參閱本創作第五至七圖,該二滑軌2設於該舌部 1 2相鄰該前壁丄χ χ之一側,並位於該舌部丄2内, 且相互間隔平行設置(如第五圖所示)。每一滑軌2靠 近該舌部12之定位邊121的-端設有一第一定位端 20 1,而靠近該基部i丄之另一端設有一第二定位端 2 0 2 ’該第一及第二定位端2 〇工、2 〇 2為一弧形 壁面。此外,該滑轨2之内部為中空,並具有一通道2 1連通該中空之内部,該通道2 1之二側分別為-導引 冑2 2且該第_^位端2 〇2高於該第κ立端2〇 1 ’使該滑軌2呈傾斜狀(如第三及六圖所示)。 [0010] 續請參閱本創作第m 〗邛弟五至七圖,該滑動裝置3包括一 滑動元件31及二轴桿32,該滑動元件…一端對 應該二滑轨2處分別凹設有_樞接槽3 i丄,其二側各 設有一穿孔3 1 2 (如第五阁%_、 ^ 乐五圖所不)。每一軸桿32之 相對二端分別設有—第—轴 神邵3 2 1及第二軸部3 2 2 ,其分別由該軸桿3 2之;^ & <相對二側往外延伸形成一圓柱 10120660戶編號删1 第5頁/共16頁 1013264338-0 M440473 1101年Ο 7月12日修正替換頁 體,並垂直於該軸桿3 2。該第一軸部3 2丄位於該滑 軌2之内部並抵靠於該導引壁22(如第六圖所示), 可滑移至該第一及第二定位端2〇1、2〇2。該第二 轴部3 2 2 ’其外露出該滑軌2,用以對應插入並樞接 於該樞接槽311之穿孔312(如第六及八圖所示) 。藉此,該軸桿32可以該第一軸部3 2 i為轴心轉動 ,而該滑動元件31可以第二軸部3 2 2為軸心轉動。 [0011] 請參閱本創作第五圖至七圖’本創作滑鼠之殼體結 構1 0 0未使用時’即滑動裝置3位於一收納狀態,該 軸桿32位於該第二定位端202(如第四圖所示)。 當拉移該滑動元件3 1使其藉該軸捍3 2滑動抵至該第 一定位端2 Ο 1後,該滑動元件3 1利用該第一及第二 轴部32 1、3 22進一步向前並往該舌部1 2之定位 邊1 2 1的方向轉動,此時,該軸部3 2以第一軸部3 2 1為轴心轉動,該滑動元件3 1藉該樞接槽3 1 1和 第二轴部3 2 2的樞軸關係,使該滑動元件3 1之一端 抵靠於該定位邊12 1,該滑動裝置3因此位於一展開 狀態’該清動元件3 1之上表面齊平於該殼體1之上蓋 1 3,構成一連續弧面,兩者間無段差產生(如第五及 七圖所示)。如是,本創作滑鼠即可開始使用,使用時 ’該滑動元件3 1相對該樞接槽3 1 1之一端,和該基 部1 1相對該前壁1 1 1之一端係貼置於桌面(未圖示 ),以便使用者操控。 [0012] 同理,當欲收納本創作滑鼠之殼體結構1 〇 〇時, 該滑動元件3 1以相反於展開的方向移動,亦即向下並 10120660^單編號 A0101 第6頁/共16頁 1013264338-0 M440473 10ΐ年07启12日按正替换頁 往後滑動,使該軸桿3 2抵至該第二定位端2 0 2時, 該滑動裝置3係受納於該容置空間1 0,即為一收納狀 態,收納後之滑鼠的體積大幅減少。 [0013] 此外,如前述滑動裝置3的展開過程,該軸桿3 2 之第一軸部3 2 1滑動於該滑軌2時會產生一摩擦力, 而該第一及第二軸部3 2 1、3 2 2抵至該第一定位端 2 Ο 1後之轉動會產生一轉動力,與此較佳實施例中, 該摩擦力小於該轉動力,且該摩擦力和轉動力之總合小 於1 50公克重力量,因此,所需展開的施力極小,且 由於傾斜之滑軌2設計,滑動元件3 1的滑動讓使用者 感覺為線性的運動,而非兩段移動之施力改變,操作快 速又方便。 [0014] 綜上所述,本創作之滑鼠之殼體結構1 0 0利用傾 斜之滑轨2及滑動裝置3的配合,使其能快速地展開使 用,或收納置放,具有節省空間,結構簡單又新穎,操 作快速又方便之優點。 [0015] 上述詳細說明為針對本創作一種較佳之可行實施例 說明而已,惟該實施例並非用以限定本創作之申請專利 範圍,凡其它未脫離本創作所揭示之技藝精神下所完成 之均等變化與修飾變更,均應包含於本創作所涵蓋之專 利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0016] 第一圖為習知滑鼠之收納狀態之立體示意圖。 [0017] 第二圖為第一圖之習知滑鼠於展開狀態下之示意圖。 1〇12〇66(#單編號删1 第7頁/共16頁 1013264338-0 M440473 101年.07月12日核正替換頁 [0018] 第三圖為本創作滑鼠之殼體結構之立體分解示意圖。 [0019] 第四圖為為本創作滑鼠之殼體結構位於收納狀態之右側 平面圖。 [0020] 第五圖為本創作滑鼠之殼體結構位於展開狀態之立體組 合圖。 [0021] 第六圖為本創作之一滑動裝置滑動至一第一定位端之剖 面示意圖。 [0022] 第七圖為本創作滑鼠之殼體結構位於展開狀態之剖面示 意圖。 [.0023] 第八圖為本創作之該滑動裝置的立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0024] 滑鼠之殼體結構 1 0 0 殼體 1 [0025] 滑執 2 滑動裝置 3 [0026] 容置空間 1 0 基部 1 1 [0027] 舌部 1 2 上蓋 1 3 [0028] 前壁 1 1 1 定位邊 1 2 1 [0029] 通道 2 1 導引壁 2 2 [0030] 第一定位端 2 0 1 第二定位端 2 0 2 [0031] 滑動元件 3 1 轴桿 3 2 [0032] 樞接槽 3 1 1 穿孔 3 12 [0033] 第一轴部 3 2 1 第二軸部 3 2 2 10120660# 單编號 A〇101 第8頁/共16頁 1013264338-0 M440473 101年.07月12日修正替換頁 [0034] 習知元件: [0035] 滑鼠 9 殼體 9 1 [0036] 收納部 9 2 1012〇66(#單編號 A〇101 第9頁/共16頁 1013264338-0M440473 V. [0001] [0002] [0003] [0004] 101 years. July 12th, nuclear replacement for seven pages of new description: [New technical field] This creation is related to a mouse, especially one One end can be unfolded or stored, and after being deployed, the housing structure of the mouse that is aligned and does not occupy space after being stored can be positioned. [Prior Art] According to the type and shape of the mouse, the traditional mouse has its fixed volume regardless of the change. When used or not used, it will occupy a certain space on the desktop. Although some mouse models are small and small, they are relatively suitable for users with smaller hands and are not easy for most people to operate. The reason is that a manufacturer has developed a storage type mouse 9 having a receiving portion 92 for accommodating or stretching the shell 9 1 of the mouse to reduce the volume of the mouse 9 (as shown in the first figure). Show). The accommodating portion 9 2 slides along the two sides of the casing 9 1 in a sliding manner. However, after the accommodating portion 92 slides out of the casing 9 1 , the upper surface thereof may have a height difference from the casing 9 1 (such as the second As shown in the figure, the height cannot be completely filled, and a gap is formed with the edge of the casing 9 1 , so that the positioning of the accommodating portion 92 and the casing 9 1 is incomplete, and it is easy to return to the casing 9 1 during use. , affecting the use of the mouse. Therefore, how to overcome the aforementioned shortcomings makes the mouse difficult to occupy space and easy to use, and it is a topic that the industry should work harder. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a shell structure that can be unfolded and stored, and can be positioned and aligned after being opened, and has a simple structure and a fast operation. 1012 Face P job deletion 1 Page 3 / Total 16 pages 1013264338-0 M440473 July 12, 2011 Revision page [0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the shell structure of the mouse, including a casing, The base portion has a front wall, and one end of the tongue portion integrally extends from the front wall of the base portion. The tongue portion is provided with a positioning edge at the other end of the front wall; at least one slide rail is provided. The first positioning end and the second positioning end are respectively defined as a first positioning end and a second positioning end, and the first positioning end is adjacent to the positioning edge of the tongue, the first positioning end is adjacent to the side of the front wall The second positioning end is adjacent to the base; and a sliding device includes a sliding component and at least one shaft. One end of the sliding component has a frame receiving groove corresponding to the sliding rail, and one end of the shaft is provided with a first shaft portion. The sliding rail is slidably coupled to the sliding rail and is slidably coupled to the first and second positioning ends. The other end of the shaft is provided with a second shaft portion, and the sliding rail is externally exposed for pivoting groove. [0006] After the sliding element is slid to the first positioning end by the shaft, the first and second shaft portions are further rotated forward and toward the positioning edge of the tongue to make the sliding The sliding device is located in an unfolded state, and the sliding device is in an unfolded state. When the sliding member moves down and slides backward to bring the shaft to the second positioning end, the sliding device is located in a receiving state. status. [Embodiment] [0007] Please refer to the third to fifth figures for one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. The shell structure 100 of the present mouse comprises a casing 1, two sliding rails and a sliding device 3. . The housing 1 includes a base portion 1 1 , a tongue portion 1 2 and an upper cover 13 covering the base portion 11 and the tongue portion 1 2 . The base 11 has a front wall 111, and one end of the tongue 12 extends integrally from the front wall 1 10 so that 60# single number A0101 page 4 / total 16 pages 1013264338-0 M440473 101. July 12 The shuttle is positively 1 1 ′ and is located above the front wall 111 of the base 11 , in other words, the tongue portion 1 2 and the base portion 1 1 form a drop and is surrounded by the front wall 1 1 1 into an accommodation space 1 〇. However, the tongue portion 1 2 may also be located at a position intermediate or below the front wall 1 1 1 (not shown), depending on the design. In addition, the tongue portion 1 2 is provided with a positioning edge 121 opposite to the other end of the front wall 1 1 1 . In the preferred embodiment A, the upper cover 13 is a curved cover plate, and the upper portion and the lower edge of the base portion 1 1 and the tongue portion 1 2 are curved in the same arc of the upper cover i 3 to make the shell work. The long axial section is curved (as shown in Figure 6). [〇〇〇9] Please refer to the fifth to seventh figures of the present invention, the two slide rails 2 are disposed on one side of the tongue portion 1 adjacent to the front wall ,, and are located in the tongue 丄2, and Parallel to each other (as shown in Figure 5). A first positioning end 20 1 is disposed at an end of each of the sliding rails 2 adjacent to the positioning edge 121 of the tongue portion 12, and a second positioning end 2 0 2 ' is disposed adjacent to the other end of the base portion i Two positioning ends 2 are completed, and 2 〇 2 is an arc-shaped wall surface. In addition, the inside of the slide rail 2 is hollow, and has a passage 2 1 communicating with the interior of the hollow, the two sides of the passage 2 1 are respectively - guiding 胄 2 2 and the _ ^ end 2 〇 2 is higher than The gamma vertical end 2〇1' makes the slide rail 2 inclined (as shown in the third and sixth figures). [0010] Please refer to the fifth and seventh figures of the present invention, the sliding device 3 includes a sliding member 31 and two shafts 32, and one end of the sliding member is respectively corresponding to the two sliding rails 2 The pivoting groove 3 i 丄 has a perforation 3 1 2 on each of the two sides (such as the fifth cabinet %_, ^ Le Wu diagram). The opposite ends of each of the shafts 32 are respectively provided with a first axis and a second shaft portion 3 2 1 , which are respectively formed by the shafts 3 2 and 2 opposite sides. A cylinder 10120660 number is deleted 1 page 5 / a total of 16 pages 1013264338-0 M440473 1101 Ο July 12 revised the replacement page body, and perpendicular to the shaft 3 2 . The first shaft portion 3 2 丄 is located inside the sliding rail 2 and abuts against the guiding wall 22 (as shown in FIG. 6 ), and is slidable to the first and second positioning ends 2〇1, 2 〇 2. The second shaft portion 3 2 2 ′ exposes the slide rail 2 for correspondingly inserting and pivoting the through hole 312 of the pivoting groove 311 (as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8 ). Thereby, the shaft 32 can be rotated by the first shaft portion 3 2 i , and the sliding member 31 can be rotated by the second shaft portion 3 2 2 . [0011] Please refer to the fifth figure to the seventh figure of the present invention, when the shell structure of the present mouse is not used, that is, the sliding device 3 is in a stowed state, and the shaft 32 is located at the second positioning end 202 ( As shown in the fourth figure). After the sliding member 3 1 is pulled to slide against the first positioning end 2 Ο 1 by the shaft 捍 3 2 , the sliding member 31 is further moved by the first and second shaft portions 32 1 , 3 22 The front portion is rotated in the direction of the positioning edge 1 2 1 of the tongue portion 1 2 . At this time, the shaft portion 3 2 is rotated about the first shaft portion 3 2 1 , and the sliding member 3 1 is pivoted by the pivoting groove 3 The pivotal relationship between the 1 1 and the second shaft portion 3 2 2 causes one end of the sliding member 31 to abut against the positioning edge 12 1 , and the sliding device 3 is thus positioned in an unfolded state above the cleaning element 3 1 The surface is flush with the cover 13 of the casing 1 to form a continuous curved surface with no difference between the two (as shown in Figures 5 and 7). If so, the creation mouse can be used, in use, the sliding member 3 1 is opposite to one end of the pivoting groove 3 1 1 , and the base 1 1 is attached to the desktop with respect to one end of the front wall 1 1 1 ( Not shown) for user control. [0012] Similarly, when the housing structure 1 〇〇 of the present mouse is to be stored, the sliding element 31 moves in a direction opposite to the unfolding direction, that is, downwards and 10120660^ single number A0101 page 6 / total 16 pages 1013264338-0 M440473 10 years 07 07 12th, sliding backwards according to the replacement page, so that when the shaft 3 2 reaches the second positioning end 2 0 2, the sliding device 3 is received by the accommodating space 10 0 is a storage state, and the volume of the mouse after storage is greatly reduced. [0013] In addition, as in the unfolding process of the sliding device 3, a frictional force is generated when the first shaft portion 3 2 1 of the shaft 3 2 slides on the sliding rail 2, and the first and second shaft portions 3 are generated. 2, 3 2 2, the rotation after the first positioning end 2 Ο 1 generates a rotational force, and in the preferred embodiment, the frictional force is less than the rotational force, and the total of the frictional force and the rotational force The force is less than 1 50 gram, so the required spreading force is extremely small, and due to the inclined slide rail 2 design, the sliding of the sliding member 31 makes the user feel a linear motion instead of the two-stage moving force. Change, operation is fast and convenient. [0014] In summary, the shell structure of the mouse of the present invention uses the cooperation of the inclined slide rail 2 and the sliding device 3, so that it can be quickly deployed or stored, and has space saving. The structure is simple and novel, and the operation is quick and convenient. The above detailed description is intended to be illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Changes and modifications should be included in the scope of the patent covered by this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0016] The first figure is a perspective view of a storage state of a conventional mouse. [0017] The second figure is a schematic diagram of the conventional mouse of the first figure in an unfolded state. 1〇12〇66(#单编号删1 Page 7/16 pages 1013264338-0 M440473 101.07月12日核正换页[0018] The third picture is the three-dimensional structure of the shell structure of the mouse. [0019] The fourth figure is a plan view of the right side of the shell structure of the present mouse in a stored state. [0020] The fifth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the shell structure of the created mouse in an unfolded state. The sixth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slide device sliding to a first positioning end of the present invention. [0022] The seventh figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shell structure of the created mouse in an unfolded state. [.0023] Figure 8 is a perspective view of the sliding device of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] [0024] Mouse housing structure 1 0 0 Housing 1 [0025] Slipper 2 Slide device 3 [0026] accommodating space 1 0 base 1 1 [0027] tongue 1 2 upper cover 1 3 [0028] front wall 1 1 1 positioning edge 1 2 1 [0029] channel 2 1 guide wall 2 2 [0030] first positioning end 2 0 1 second Positioning end 2 0 2 [0031] Sliding element 3 1 Shaft 3 2 [0032] Pivot groove 3 1 1 Perforation 3 12 [0033] Shaft portion 3 2 1 Second shaft portion 3 2 2 10120660# Single number A 〇 101 Page 8 / Total 16 pages 1013264338-0 M440473 101 years. July 12th revised replacement page [0034] Conventional components: [0035] ] Mouse 9 Housing 9 1 [0036] Storage unit 9 2 1012〇66 (#单编号A〇101 Page 9/16 pages 1013264338-0