M439832 Γ 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種滑動組件，特別是一種應用於 可攜式電子裝置以調整顯示螢幕之擺設位置之滑動組 件，以及應用此滑動組件之可攜式電子裝置。 【先前技術】 電腦已成為現代人常備的生活工且夕 , 八 < 一，而隨荽緬 控技術的蓬勃發展，大多數的手持式電腦或電 品已使用觸控面板來取代傳統以滑鼠 s 之形式，而廣泛應用於平板電腦'智慧鼠二實 作業系統，供使用者 然而對於筆記型電腦而言，由 QWERTY鍵盤以及T〇uchPad觸控 已配備有 安裝在筆!己型電腦上之作#“並以往 能，或是在操作介面設計上並未二輸入功 然而，-方面作業系統廠商已以=需求與設計。 支援觸控操作之作業系統，另—方:隹電腦設計出可 平板電腦或智慧型手機般觸？費·者斜於體驗如 烈，因此在筆記型電腦上提供觸控 ^求亦日益強 轉變成平板電腦之需求遂此產&二功1¾甚至變形 顯示榮幕具有—定重量，於顯^於筆記型電腦 鸯幕相對於電腦底座展 3 開…呈一可供眉控操_作的角渡後，當使用者直接對顯承费 幕進行觸控操作而施力時，由於施力點相對於樞袖之力 矩較長，即使顯示螢幕與主機之間的樞軸具有一定的陣 尼扭力以供顯示螢幕掀開至任何角度時都玎固定定 位’但使用者在使用手指或觸控筆在觸壓螢幕時’仍< 能還是會造成顯示螢幕的前後晃動不穩定，而影響使用 者的操作舒適性與造成視覺上的不舒適。嚴重者，當使 用者施力過大時，更可能會使顯示螢幕在背後無支撐的 情況下向後傾倒，反而會影響使用者的操作感受，甚至· 損傷筆記型電腦本體。 因此先前技術有發展出以支撐臂方式支撐並樞轉 連接顯示螢幕的作法。例如，可攜式電腦係利用片狀支 標件撐起顯示螢幕，並透過對應設置於鍵盤兩側的導槽 供顯示螢幕底部相對於電腦本體滑移，以達到供顯示螢 幕直立擺設的效果。然而此種設計僅適用於顯示螢幕朝 上的平板電腦，一般的筆記型電腦其顯示螢幕於非使用 狀態下均朝向鍵盤方向，並無法適用此設計。再者，該 專利的訴求標的是平板電腦，也就是常態應是顯示螢幕 平躺朝上的姿態，有需要時才予以滑推斜立，因此其顯 不螢幕不論是在何餘態皆是外露在外而無 ’ 當的遮掩保護。 X > 3¾ 又如，於先前技術中，筆記蜇電腦的電子 由兩側的複數連㈣構設計，使得€子螢幕可可藉 座進行翻轉動作，以達到改變營幕顯示方向A於底 而此種設計需要配合多數包含植轉'連動與滑動 M439832 « r 的連動機構元件之設置與操作以達到翻轉效果，對於筆 記型電腦之組裝及使用操作上較為不利。並且因為機構 過於複雜且有外露之二側支撐機構與連動機構，故不但 視覺上不美觀，且滑動推移過程阻力大也不平滑穩定， 甚至使用者在操作滑動過程中一不小心手指還有可能 會有夾傷之虞。再者，由於不但主機二側必需額外預留 空間以供設置特殊結構形狀之凹槽及樞轉機構，並且電 子螢幕二側框體也必須額外預留空間來設置穿槽與樞 轉機構以供支撐件能安裝於其中進行滑動與轉動，故整 體無法進行輕薄化，甚至也會縮減電子螢幕之可視面板 面積。 因此，如何能針對可攜式電腦之結構加以設計，以 提供穩定的螢幕支撐及滑移效果，實為一值得研究之課 題。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的係提供一種應用於可攜式電子 裝置並藉甴顯示螢幕之開闔操作以便調整顯示螢幕之 擺設位置之滑動組件。 本創作之另一目的係提供一種應用前述滑動組件 之可攜式電子裝置。 為達成上述之目的，本創作之滑動組件係應用於 可攜式電子裝置，可攜式電子裝置包括第一模組及可相 對於第一模組移動之第二模組。滑動組件包括至少一齒 5 .条—π件及I動H至少—齒條元㈣固定 滑動件係可移動地結合於第H滑動件。 至少一齒輪件、至少-阻尼件及連接部。主體t置主體、 一模組内；至+ — A置於第 齒輪件插設於主體内以相料认 動’各齒輪件之至少一部分凸出於主體以喝=體轉 條元件，且各齒輪件包括樞軸;至少 二二-齒 少一齒輪件，叫供各齒輪件轉動時之阻力；=於至 接於主體，連接部之至少—部分凸出於第-榲/部連 第—模組。當改變第二馳之擺雜料，藉^結合 本創作之可攜式電子u包括第—模組 二：切件及至少-如前所—件： 、、，。括明及與後端1二模組包括 ::各支撑件包括第，及第二固定二:顯 端係樞接於第二模組之非顯示面處，使得第固 =於支撑件旋轉；第二固定端係抱接於第―模:且可 端’使得切件可械於第1組旋轉;且之」 滑動件係藉由it接π動組件. 輪心，入歧，且滑動件係藉由-齒條元件以相對於第—模組移動。 1 轉g藉口此使用者僅需將第二模組相對於第一模組1 藉由元件間所形成之各拖接點及連桿之連動 M439832 將第二模組之連接端朝使用者穩定地滑移至與第一模 組呈一適當操作傾斜角度，並藉由至少一支撐件支撐住 第二模組，以提供使用者較佳之觀看或操作效果。 由於本創作構造新穎，能提供產業上利用，且確 有增進功效，故依法申請新型專利。 【實施方式】 為了讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能 更明顯易懂，下文特舉出本創作之具體實施例，並配合 所附圖式，作詳細說明如下。 請參考圖1係本創作之可攜式電子裝置1之示意 圖。在本創作之一實施例中，可攜式電子裝置1係為筆 記型電腦，但依據應用類型不同，可攜式電子裝置1亦 可為平板電腦、小筆電或其他具有翻蓋式模組之電子裝 置，但不以本實施例為限。 如圖1所示，本創作之可屬式電子裝置1包括第一 模組10、第二模組20及支撐件30。在本創作之一實施 例中，第一模組10為一底座，而第二模組20為一顯示 模組，但本創作不以此為限。第一模組10之内部係設 置電腦主機及相關電子零件，第一模組10之頂面在其 前端12與後端13之間區隔有一第一區14與一第二區 15，第一區14靠近前端12而在前，第二區15靠近後 7 端1_3_而在後_，其_中_第一區」4可安裝有 >-鍵盤11，而 第二區15則設有一滑動組件40。 滑動組件40包括滑動件41及至少一齒條元件42, 其中滑動件41係可移動地結合於第一模組10，且至少 一齒條元件42係配合滑動件41固定於第一模組10之 對應位置。滑動件41為結合提供自身滑動功能及連接 第二模組20功能之元件，其可配合齒條元件42，於第 一模組後端13與鍵盤11間之第二區15相對於第一模 組10滑動。在本實施例中，第二區15之表面151中央 設置有一狹縫152，而滑動組件40係設置在第二區15 底部相對應於狹縫152之位置處。隨設計需求不同，滑 動組件40亦可自第二區15延伸至第一區14，使得狹 縫152位於包括第二區15及第一區14之一部份或全部 表面位置，而齒條元件42則設置於第二區15與第一區 14之狹縫152的對應表面底下。 第二模組20包括連接端21、顯示面22、.支撐面 23及自由端24，顯示面22與支撐面23為相對表面， 連接端21與自由端24為相對端，且第二模組20於連 接端21之中央部位21 a藉由例如敍練（hinge )或穿軸 元件結合於滑動件41，形成一可旋轉之樞接點，使得 第二模組20可相對於滑動件41旋轉；第二模組20於 顯示面22可設置支援觸控輸入之顯示螢幕，用以接收 M439832 I f 使用者之觸控操作。 支撐件30包括第一固定端31及第二固定端32, 第一固定端31可藉由例如鉸練元件樞接於第二模組20 之支撐面23，以形成一可旋轉之樞接點，使得第二模 組20相對於支撐件30旋轉；第二固定端32亦可藉由 例如鉸練元件樞接於第一模組後端13,以形成另一可 旋轉之樞接點，使得支撐件30相對於第一模組10旋轉。 請一併參考圖2(a)及圖2(b)。圖2(a)係本創作之第 一實施例之滑動件41之爆炸圖；圖2(b)係本創作之第 一實施例之滑動件41之組合示意圖。 如圖2(a)及圖2(b)所示，滑動件41包括主體411、 至少一齒輪件412、至少一阻尼件413及連接部414。 主體411係包括開口部4111;連接部414係連接於主體 411，即連接部414係自主體411向外延伸而形成。第 二模組之連接端（圖未示）藉由連接部414轉動枢接於 滑動件41，例如連接部414可以是採用無扭力而僅單 純以插銷（pin )方式自由轉動的鉸鍊元件，但也可以 是採用如一般筆記型電腦顯示螢幕與主機底座間具有 扭力或適度轉動摩擦力的絞鍊元件。 至少一齒輪件412係樞設於主體411内，並以一軸 向L相對於主體411轉動，而各齒輪件412之至少一部 分係穿過開口部4111而凸出於主體411，以便嚙合前述 9 M439832 —— 至—少-崎银元件—(—圖—未示士 -至I樣 至乂回輪件412 ’例如阻尼件413疊設於對應齒輪件 412之表面’另—面則與主體川形成面接觸，阻尼件 413能隨著齒輪件4丨2轉動；藉由阻尼件 413與主體411 之接觸摩擦，以提供齒輪件412轉動時之阻力，令齒輪 件412具有較平緩穩定且緊實之轉動效果。此外至少一 阻尼件413亦可用___面固定於主體4ιι上另一面與齒 輪件412形成面接觸，藉由接觸摩擦以提供各齒輪件 412轉動時之阻力。 在本實施例中，至少一齒輪件412採用單一齒輪 件，而至少—阻尼件413採用二個阻尼件413上下夾設 早一齒輪件412，以產生較平均之摩擦阻力，但不以本 實施例為限。此外自本實施例中，滑動件41更包括底 蓋415，底蓋415係與主體411結合，使得至少一齒輪 件412及至少一阻尼件413可被限制於底蓋415與主體M439832 Γ V. New description: [New technical field] This is a sliding component, especially a sliding component applied to a portable electronic device to adjust the position of the display screen, and the application of the sliding component Portable electronic device. [Prior Art] Computers have become the living life of modern people, and eve, eight, and with the vigorous development of the technology, most handheld computers or electric appliances have used touch panels to replace the traditional sliding The form of the mouse s is widely used in the tablet 'smart mouse two real operating system for users. However, for the notebook computer, the QWERTY keyboard and the T〇uchPad touch are already equipped with the pen on the computer! "#" and in the past, or in the design of the interface design, there is no input function. However, the operating system manufacturers have adopted the = demand and design. Support the touch operation system, and the other side: 隹 computer design It can be touched by a tablet or a smart phone. The cost is steeper than the experience. Therefore, the demand for touch on the notebook computer is also increasingly becoming a demand for tablet PCs. This product & two functions 13⁄4 even deformation display The glory has a fixed weight, and the display is displayed on the notebook computer screen relative to the computer pedestal. After the corner is used for the eyebrow control operation, the user directly touches the display screen. operating When applying force, because the moment of the force application point is longer than that of the pivot sleeve, even if the pivot between the display screen and the main machine has a certain torque, the display screen is fixed to any angle when the screen is opened to any angle. When using a finger or a stylus to touch the screen, 'still< can still cause the front and back of the display screen to be unstable, which affects the user's operational comfort and causes visual discomfort. In severe cases, when used When the force is too strong, it is more likely that the display screen will be tilted backwards without back support, which will affect the user's operating experience and even damage the notebook computer body. Therefore, the prior art has been developed to support the arm. And pivotally connecting the display screen. For example, the portable computer supports the display screen by using the sheet-shaped support member, and slides the bottom of the display screen relative to the computer body through the corresponding guide groove disposed on both sides of the keyboard, Achieve the effect of displaying the screen upright. However, this design is only suitable for the display of the tablet facing up, the general notebook computer display The screen is oriented towards the keyboard in the non-use state, and this design cannot be applied. Moreover, the patent's appeal is based on the tablet computer, that is, the normal state should be to display the screen lying flat upwards, and then slide it when necessary. It is slanted, so its display screen is exposed and there is no cover protection. X > 33⁄4 As in the prior art, the electronic of the notebook computer is connected by multiples on both sides (4) The design allows the screen coke to be flipped by the seat to change the display direction of the camping screen A. This design needs to be matched with the setting and operation of most interlocking mechanism components including the linkage and sliding M439832 « r Reversing the flipping effect is unfavorable for the assembly and operation of the notebook computer. Because the mechanism is too complicated and has two exposed supporting mechanisms and interlocking mechanisms, it is not only visually unsightly, but also has a large resistance during sliding sliding. Stable, even if the user accidentally touches the finger during the sliding process, there may be a pinch. Furthermore, since not only the two sides of the main unit need to reserve extra space for the groove and the pivoting mechanism of the special structural shape, and the two side frames of the electronic screen must additionally reserve space for providing the slotting and pivoting mechanism. The support member can be mounted therein for sliding and rotating, so that the overall thickness and thickness of the electronic screen cannot be reduced. Therefore, how to design the structure of the portable computer to provide stable screen support and slip effect is a worthwhile research topic. [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a sliding assembly for use in a portable electronic device and by means of a display operation of the display screen to adjust the position of the display screen. Another object of the present invention is to provide a portable electronic device to which the aforementioned sliding assembly is applied. In order to achieve the above object, the sliding component of the present invention is applied to a portable electronic device, and the portable electronic device includes a first module and a second module movable relative to the first module. The sliding assembly includes at least one tooth 5. The strip-π member and the I-moving H are at least - the rack member (four) is fixed. The slider is movably coupled to the H-th sliding member. At least one gear member, at least a damper member and a connecting portion. The main body t is disposed in the main body and in a module; and the +-A is placed in the main gear member to be inserted into the main body to recognize that at least a part of each of the gear members protrudes from the main body to drink the body rotating strip member, and each The gear member includes a pivot shaft; at least two-two-tooth-less one gear member is called a resistance for each gear member to rotate; and at least to the main body, at least a portion of the connecting portion protrudes from the first-榲/partial portion- Module. When changing the second chic, the combination of the portable electronic u includes the first module: the cutting piece and at least - as before - the pieces: , ,,. The first and second modules include: a support member, and a second fixed second: the display end is pivotally connected to the non-display surface of the second module, so that the first solid=the support member rotates; The second fixed end is attached to the first mold: and the end can be 'allows the cutting member to be mechanically rotated by the first group; and the sliding member is connected to the π moving component by the it. The wheel center, the distraction, and the sliding member The movement is performed relative to the first module by the rack member. 1 to g excuse, the user only needs to connect the second module to the first module 1 by means of the linkage points and the links formed by the components between the components M439832 to stabilize the connection end of the second module toward the user. The ground is slid to an appropriate working angle with the first module, and the second module is supported by at least one support member to provide a better viewing or operation effect for the user. Due to the novel structure of this creation, it can provide industrial use, and it has improved efficiency. Therefore, it applies for a new type of patent according to law. [Embodiment] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood. Please refer to FIG. 1 for a schematic diagram of the portable electronic device 1 of the present invention. In one embodiment of the present invention, the portable electronic device 1 is a notebook computer, but depending on the type of application, the portable electronic device 1 can also be a tablet computer, a small notebook or other flip-type module. Electronic device, but not limited to this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic device 1 of the present invention includes a first module 10, a second module 20, and a support member 30. In one embodiment of the present invention, the first module 10 is a base and the second module 20 is a display module, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The first module 10 is internally provided with a computer main body and related electronic components. The top surface of the first module 10 is separated from the front end 12 and the rear end 13 by a first area 14 and a second area 15, first The area 14 is adjacent to the front end 12 and the second area 15 is adjacent to the rear 7 end 1_3_ while in the rear _, the _ middle_first area 4 can be mounted with the >-keyboard 11, and the second area 15 is provided with a Slide assembly 40. The sliding assembly 40 includes a sliding member 41 and at least one rack member 42 . The sliding member 41 is movably coupled to the first module 10 , and at least one of the rack members 42 is fixed to the first module 10 by the sliding member 41 . Corresponding position. The sliding member 41 is an element that combines the function of providing a self-sliding function and connecting the second module 20, and can cooperate with the rack member 42 in the second region 15 between the rear end 13 of the first module and the keyboard 11 with respect to the first module. Group 10 slides. In the present embodiment, the surface 151 of the second zone 15 is provided with a slit 152 at the center, and the slide assembly 40 is disposed at a position corresponding to the slit 152 at the bottom of the second zone 15. Depending on the design requirements, the slide assembly 40 can also extend from the second zone 15 to the first zone 14 such that the slit 152 is located at a portion or all of the surface location including the second zone 15 and the first zone 14, and the rack element 42 is disposed under the corresponding surface of the second region 15 and the slit 152 of the first region 14. The second module 20 includes a connecting end 21, a display surface 22, a supporting surface 23 and a free end 24. The display surface 22 and the supporting surface 23 are opposite surfaces, and the connecting end 21 and the free end 24 are opposite ends, and the second module The central portion 21 a of the connecting end 21 is coupled to the slider 41 by, for example, a hinge or a shaft-piercing member to form a rotatable pivot point, so that the second module 20 can be rotated relative to the slider 41. The second module 20 can be provided with a display screen supporting the touch input on the display surface 22 for receiving the touch operation of the M439832 I f user. The support member 30 includes a first fixed end 31 and a second fixed end 32. The first fixed end 31 can be pivotally connected to the support surface 23 of the second module 20 by, for example, a hinge member to form a rotatable pivot point. The second module 20 is rotated relative to the support member 30. The second fixed end 32 can also be pivotally connected to the first module rear end 13 by, for example, a hinge member to form another rotatable pivot point. The support member 30 rotates relative to the first module 10. Please refer to Figure 2(a) and Figure 2(b) together. Fig. 2(a) is an exploded view of the slider 41 of the first embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2(b) is a schematic view showing the combination of the slider 41 of the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 2(a) and 2(b), the slider 41 includes a main body 411, at least one gear member 412, at least one damper member 413, and a connecting portion 414. The main body 411 includes an opening portion 4111; the connecting portion 414 is coupled to the main body 411, that is, the connecting portion 414 is formed to extend outward from the main body 411. The connecting end of the second module (not shown) is pivotally connected to the sliding member 41 by the connecting portion 414. For example, the connecting portion 414 may be a hinge member that is free to rotate only by a pin without a torque, but It is also possible to use a hinge element such as a general notebook computer to display a torque or a moderate rotational friction between the screen and the base of the main unit. At least one gear member 412 is pivotally disposed in the main body 411 and rotates relative to the main body 411 in an axial direction L, and at least a portion of each of the gear members 412 protrudes from the main body 411 through the opening portion 4111 to engage the foregoing 9 M439832 - to - less - Saki silver component - (- Figure - not showing - to I-like to the turning wheel 412 ', for example, the damping member 413 is superposed on the surface of the corresponding gear member 412' Forming the surface contact, the damper member 413 can rotate with the gear member 4丨2; the friction member 413 is frictionally contacted with the main body 411 to provide the resistance when the gear member 412 rotates, so that the gear member 412 has a relatively smooth and firm shape. In addition, at least one damper member 413 may be fixed to the main body 4 ι by the ___ surface to form a surface contact with the gear member 412, and the contact friction is used to provide the resistance when the gear members 412 rotate. At least one gear member 412 uses a single gear member, and at least the damper member 413 uses two damper members 413 to sandwich the earlier one gear member 412 to produce a relatively average frictional resistance, but is not limited to this embodiment. Further from this embodiment , The slide member 41 further includes a bottom cover 415, bottom cover 411 combined with the main line 415, such that the at least one gear member 412 and at least one damping member 413 may be limited to the bottom cover 415 and the body
4U之間；而底蓋415可設置對應齒輪件412之軸向L 之樞接結構，以供柩接設置齒輪件412及阻尼件413 等，但不以本實施例為限，例如樞接結構亦可直接設置 於主體411上。 請參考圖3係木創作之第一實施例之滑動组件4〇 應用於可攜式電子裝置1之示意圖。 如圖1及圖3所示，為配合可攜式裝置外觀一 致性及設計感，滑動組件4G之至少一齒條猶42係設 置於第-模組1G之第二區15之表面151下，並對應於 狹縫152之位置而設置’以呈現結構隱藏效果，在本實 施例中’至少-齒條元件42係採用單一#條元件，並 側向對應鳴合滑動件41之齒輪件412 ;而齒輪件412 之軸向L係實質上垂直於第一模組1〇。 而滑動組件40之滑動件41在結構設計上係配合設 置於第一椒組表面151之狹縫152，使得狹縫152之寬 度小於主體411寬度而不小於連接部414厚度（但在狹 縫結構係採例如絨布之可伸縮之材料情況下，狹縫寬度 疋可以小於連接部414厚度），藉此滑動件41之連接部 414可穿過狹縫152並可沿著狹縫152移動，且令連接 部414外露於第一模組1〇之表面151，以便於第二模 組20之連接端21與連接部414彼此樞接結合。 依此設計，滑動組件40除了滑動件41外露之部分 連接部414以外，滑動件41之其他部分及齒條元件42 均可隱藏於第一模組10之表面151下；而外露之連接 部414與第一触1〇之表φ 15Wa1係保持一操作距離 S，使得樞接於連接部414之第二模組2〇可順利旋轉而 避免受到第一模组10之干擾。因此，本創作之設計既 可維持整體美觀，又不致影響到滑動件41及第二模組 20之作動。 M439832 各第〆模抓20改屬其-擺設位置而'使得速接端21移 動時，藉由滑動件41之齒輪件412與相嗜合之齒條元 件42之配合，以帶動滑動件41沿著狹縫152相對於第 一模組ίο移動；由於滑動件41之阻尼件413於齒輪件 412轉動時會虞生阻力’使得第二模組2〇能較穩定的 移動。 靖一併參考圖4(a)及圖4(b)。圖4(a)係本創作之第 二實施例之滑動件41a之爆炸圖；圖4(b)係本創作之第 二實施例之潸動件413之組合示意圖。 本實施例係為前述第一實施例之變化形式，如圖 4(a)及圖4(b)所示，在本實施例中，滑動件41a更包括 至少一固定件416，各固定件416之一面係固定於主體 411，其另一面係與阻尼件413保持面接觸，使得阻尼 件413係夾設於固定件416與齒輪件412之間。在本實 施例中，至少一固定件416係採用二固定件，以分別配 合#輪件412以上下炎設二祖尼件413，但不以本實施 例為限。固定件4丨6係使用金屬枒料製成（例如鐵材或 合金），不僅能提供齒輪件412 <較佳保護效果，且金 屬材料具耐磨特性，使得岐件416與阻尼件413相互 摩擦時不易損壞。 —明參考圖5係本創作之第三實施例之滑動組件她 之示意圖。 12 M439832 . * 本實施例為前述第一實施例之變化形式，係改變滑 動組件40b中滑動件41b之形式，如圖5所示在本實 施例中，滑動件41b之齒輪件412b之軸向u係實質上 平行於第一模組10，且啬條元件42b為配合嗔合齒輪 件他而改變其設置位置及方向，即齒條元件42b之 齒狀結構係朝向第—模組表面151方向而設置；同時主 體4Ub亦對應改變結構形式（如開口部）並省去底蓋 之設計。藉此，本創作可因應第一模組1〇内部空間大 小不同，而採用不同設計形式之滑動組件。 請參考圖6(a)係本創作之第四實施例之滑動 40c之示意圖。 本實施例為前述第-實施例之變化形式，如圖 所不，在本實施例中，滑動組件條之滑動件41c包括 -齒輪件412H輪件412e位於主體仙之同一 側，且此二齒輪件他之軸向係實質上彼此平行，二 者係各別設置而未接觸。滑動組件4〇c更包括單-齒條 兀件42c’使得二啬輪件412e係各㈣合於齒條元件 42c’使得二齒輪件仙係以相同方向旋轉（例如均以 ^時針或逆時針方向轉動）。藉由複數齒輪件 412c之設 叶’以提高滑動件川相對於齒條元件42c唾合移動之 穩定性。 請參考圖6(b)係本創作之第五實施例之滑動組件 13 4〇d之示意圖—。 ^ - - — __ 本實施例為前述第四實施例之變化形式，如圖吻 所示，在本實施例中’滑動組件抱之滑動件4id包括 二齒輪件412d，此二齒輪件他位於主體4nd之相 對侧’且此二齒輪件412d之轴向係實f上彼此平行， 了者係各別設置而未接觸。滑動組件_更包括二齒條 凡件42d’二齒條元件42d係相對於滑動件41d對稱設 置’使得各齒輪件412d係各自4合對應之齒條元件 42d’ 一齒輪件412d係以相反方向旋轉（例如某一齒輪 件4l2d以順時針方向轉動，另一齒輪件412d則以逆時 針方向轉動）。藉由對稱設置之複數齒輪件412d及複數 齒條元件42d，使得滑動件41d兩側受力平衡，更能提 高滑動件41d移動之穩定性。 "月圖6(c)係本創作之第六實施例之滑動組件♦之 示意圖。 本實施例為前述第五實施例之變化形式，如圖6(e) 所不，在本實施例中，滑動組件4〇e之結構大致與圖 6(b)之滑動組件40d相同，所不同處在於滑動件41e之 一齒輪件412e係彼此相嚙合，藉此縮減滑動件4le之 尺寸及二齒條元件42e之間距，以節省滑動组件4〇e所 佔用之第一模組内部空間；而類似之對稱設計亦可如前 述第五實施例，提供滑動件4ie受力平衡及穩定移動之 M439832 功能。 請圖7係本創作之第七實施例之滑動組件40f之示 意圖。 本實施例為前述第一實施例之變化形式，需注意的 是，如前述設計，圖7中滑動組件40f設置於第一模組 之表面（圖未示）下，而為了較清楚呈現滑動組件40f 之作動，未將第一模組及其表面一同繪出，特此說明。 如圖7所示，在本實施例中，滑動組件40f更包括滑軌 結構43，係結合於第一模組。滑執結構43係供容置如 前述第一實施例之滑動件41及至少一齒條元件42，使 得滑動件41配合至少一齒條元件42以沿著滑執結構 43相對於第一模組移動。其中滑動件41之主體411於 樞設至少一齒輪件之一側係藉由齒條元件42導引，而 主體411之另一侧係藉由滑執結構43之單一侧邊導 引，以保持滑動件41之作動並穩定地沿著滑執結構43 之延伸方向直線移動。 其中滑執結構43包括上部結構431及下部結構 432,上部結構431結合下部結構432以形成容置空間， 供容置至少一齒條元件42及滑動件41。上部結構431 係抵接滑動件41之主體之上表面，而下部結構432支 承滑動件41之主體之下表面；並藉由上部結構431及 下部結構432以限制滑動件41之移動位置。在本實施 15 M439832 _ —— 例_卓—，_上部―結—構_43—1_」係—採-甩·塑牲-林料-i—而部—結—構-4-3—2 採用金屬材料以提供滑動件41之順暢滑動效果，但材 料不以此為限。需注意的是，此滑執結構43設計亦可 對應搭配前述其他實施例之滑動件及齒條元件使用，不 以本實施例為限。 請一併參考圖8(a)、圖8(b)、圖8(c)。圖8(a)係本 創作之第一實施例之可攜式電子裝置1於閉合狀態之 示意圖；圖8(b)係本創作之第一實施例之可攜式電子裝 置1自閉合狀態變換為開啟狀態之示意圖；圖8(c)係本 創作之第一實施例之可攜式電子裝置1於開啟狀態之 示意圖。需注意的是，以下雖以前述第一實施例說明本 創作之可攜式電子裝置1之結構及作動方式，但本創作 之其他實施例亦可執行如下之相同操作，而不以本實施 例為限。 如圖8(a)所示，當本創作之可攜式電子裝置1處於 閉合狀態下，第二模組20係疊合於第一模組10.上，並 以連接端21樞接於滑動件41，此時第二模組20之顯 示面22係朝向第一模組10 ;支撐件30亦疊設第二模 組20上，並分別以第一固定端31及第二固定端32樞 接於第一模组後端13及第二模組20。在本實施例中， 處於閉合狀態下之可攜式電子裝置1，其第二模組20 之連接端21係與支撐件30之第二固定端32位在實質 16 M439832 上平行之不同轴線上，使得支撐件30之長度大於第二 模組20之連接端21至支撐件30之第一固定端31之長 度。然而依結構設計之不同需求，處於閉合狀態下之可 攜式電子裝置1亦可採用第二模組20之連接端21與支 撐件30之第二固定端32保持在同一轴線上之設計，使 得支撐件30之長度等於第二模組20之連接端21至支 撐件30之第一固定端31之長度，本創作不以此為限。 如圖8(b)所示，當使用者對第二模組20之連接端 21相對另一側之自由端24施力而欲開啟第二模組，使 其離開閉合狀態之過程中，一開始第二模組20會隨著 支撐件30以第二固定端32為支點，相對於第一模組 10旋轉；直至其旋轉掀啟一定角度後，藉由前述支撐 件30之長度不小於第二模組20之連接端21至支撐件 30之第一固定端31之長度之設計，使得第二模組20 開始以支撐件30之第一固定端31為支點，相對於支撐 件30旋轉；同時第二模組20會以連揍端21為支點， 相對於滑動件41旋轉並向前推動滑動件41，並藉由滑 動件41帶動第二模組20之連接端21於第二區15朝第 一區14向前滑移。 如圖8(c)所示，當第二模組20以支撐件30之第一 固定端31為支點持續旋轉，而使得滑動件41帶動第二 模組20之連接端21朝第一區14向前滑移至適當處（例 17 如齒條-元件42之末端-)」-即呈-現本創作之可攜-式電-子裝 置1之開啟狀態。此時第二模組20係相對於第一模組 10呈一適當操作傾斜角度，第二模組20之顯示面22 係朝向使用者，且藉由支撐件30提供第二模組20與第 一模組10間之支撐效果。 反之，當使用者欲將本創作之可攜式電子裝置1自 開啟狀態回復至閉合狀態時，亦僅需透過反向施力向前 拉動第二模組20之自由端24，使得第二模組20以支 撐件30之第一固定端31為支點旋轉，而連接端21會 藉由滑動件41帶動以朝第一模組後端13方向滑移，直 至滑移至齒條元件42之另一末端，第二模組20再與支 撐件30以第二固定端32為支點旋轉至閉合狀態之位 置。 藉此，本創作之可攜式電子裝置不需要複雜之元件 組合連動，僅需利用滑動組件40即可配合第二模組20 之移動；而滑動組件40.隱藏在第二區15狹縫152下方 且使第二模組20緊貼第二區15表面151，故將使整體 幾乎無機構件外露，不但能保持外觀簡潔美觀，且亦不 會有夾到使用者手指之虞。 前述之各實施例中係以位於中央之單一支撐件30 配合同樣位於相對中央位置處之單一滑動組件40的結 構設計方式來達成上述之功效目的，惟依不同之使用需 求、功效權衡與機構設計之取捨，本創作並不以前述實 施例設計為限’凡在於機構件數量上的變化、位置的變 更、長度或寬度等尺寸上的改變等等均仍應屬於本案同 一創作概念並為本案所列專利請求範圍所保護。以下可 攜式電子裝置之各實施例中所使用之滑動件結構，係以 前述第一實施例之滑動組件4()加以說明，但其亦可替 換為前述其他實施例之滑動組件40a、40b、40c、40d、 40e、40f或類似結構組件等，本創作不以此為限。 應注意的是，上述諸多實施例僅係為了便於說明 而舉例而已，本創作所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利 範圍所述為準，而非僅限於上述實施例。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本創作之可攜式電子裴置之示意圖。 圖办)係本創作之第—實施例之滑動件之爆炸圖。 圖2(b)係本創作之第—實施例之滑動件之組合示意圖。 圖3係本創作之第—實施例之滑動組件應用於可攜 電子裴置之示意圖。 网工 圖4(a)係本創作之第二實施例之滑動件之爆炸圖。 圖4 (b)係本創作之第二實施例之滑動件之組合示意圖 圖5係本創作之第三實施例之滑動組件之示意圖, 圖6(a)係本創作之第四實施例之滑動組件之示意圖。 M439832 圖6(b)係本創-作之第五實施例之滑動組件之示意―圖。— 圖6(c)係本創作之第六實施例之滑動組件之示意圖。 圖7係本創作之第七實施例之滑動組件之示意圖。 圖8 (a)係本創作之第一實施例之可攜式電子裝置於閉 合狀癌之不意圖。 圖8(b)係本創作之第一實施例之可攜式電子裝置自閉 合狀態變換為開啟狀態之示意圖。 圖8 (c)係本創作之第一實施例之可攜式電子裝置於開 啟狀態之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 可攜式電子裝置1 第一模組10 鍵盤11 前端12 後端13 第一區14 第二區15 表面151 狹縫152 第二模組20 連接端21 20 M439832 中央部位21a 顯示面22 支撐面23 自由端24 支撐件30 第一固定端31 第二固定端32 滑動組件40、40a、40b、40c、40d、40e、40f 滑動件4 卜 41a、41b、41c、41d、41e 主體411、411a、411b、411c、41 Id、41 le 齒輪件412、412b、412c、412d、412e 阻尼件413 連接部414 底蓋415 固定件416The bottom cover 415 can be provided with a pivotal structure corresponding to the axial direction L of the gear member 412 for providing the gear member 412 and the damping member 413, etc., but not limited to the embodiment, such as a pivot structure. It can also be directly disposed on the main body 411. Please refer to FIG. 3 for a schematic diagram of the sliding component 4 第一 of the first embodiment of the cable creation application of the portable electronic device 1 . As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, in order to match the appearance consistency and design sense of the portable device, at least one rack of the sliding assembly 4G is disposed under the surface 151 of the second region 15 of the first module 1G. And corresponding to the position of the slit 152 to set 'to present a structure hiding effect, in the present embodiment 'at least - the rack element 42 is a single # element, and laterally corresponding to the gear member 412 of the sliding slider 41; The axial direction L of the gear member 412 is substantially perpendicular to the first module 1〇. The sliding member 41 of the sliding assembly 40 is structurally designed to fit the slit 152 disposed on the first pepper set surface 151 such that the width of the slit 152 is smaller than the width of the main body 411 and not less than the thickness of the connecting portion 414 (but in the slit structure) In the case of a retractable material such as flannel, the slit width 疋 may be smaller than the thickness of the connecting portion 414, whereby the connecting portion 414 of the slider 41 may pass through the slit 152 and be movable along the slit 152, and The connecting portion 414 is exposed on the surface 151 of the first module 1 , so that the connecting end 21 of the second module 20 and the connecting portion 414 are pivotally coupled to each other. According to this design, in addition to the portion of the connecting portion 414 exposed by the sliding member 41, the other portions of the sliding member 41 and the rack member 42 can be hidden under the surface 151 of the first module 10; and the exposed connecting portion 414 The operating distance S of the first touch panel φ 15Wa1 is maintained, so that the second module 2 pivotally connected to the connecting portion 414 can smoothly rotate to avoid interference from the first module 10. Therefore, the design of the present invention can maintain the overall aesthetics without affecting the operation of the slider 41 and the second module 20. M439832 Each of the first die catches 20 is changed to its position - 'When the speed contact end 21 is moved, the gear member 412 of the slider 41 cooperates with the fitting rack element 42 to drive the slider 41 along The slit 152 moves relative to the first module ίο; since the damper member 413 of the slider 41 rotates when the gear member 412 rotates, the resistance is generated, so that the second module 2 较 can move more stably. Jing Yiyi refers to Figure 4 (a) and Figure 4 (b). Fig. 4(a) is an exploded view of the slider 41a of the second embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4(b) is a schematic view showing the combination of the ejector 413 of the second embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment is a variation of the foregoing first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4(a) and FIG. 4(b), in the embodiment, the sliding member 41a further includes at least one fixing member 416, and each fixing member 416. One of the faces is fixed to the main body 411, and the other side thereof is in surface contact with the damper 413 such that the damper 413 is interposed between the fixing member 416 and the gear member 412. In this embodiment, at least one of the fixing members 416 is provided with two fixing members to respectively cooperate with the #轮件 member 412 and the lower squeezing member 413, but is not limited to the embodiment. The fixing member 4丨6 is made of a metal material (for example, iron or alloy), which not only provides the gear member 412 <the preferred protective effect, and the metal material has wear resistance, so that the element 416 and the damping member 413 are mutually It is not easily damaged when rubbed. - Figure 5 is a schematic view of the sliding assembly of the third embodiment of the present invention. 12 M439832. * This embodiment is a variation of the foregoing first embodiment, which is a form of changing the sliding member 41b of the sliding assembly 40b, as shown in Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the axial direction of the gear member 412b of the sliding member 41b. The u system is substantially parallel to the first module 10, and the beam element 42b is adapted to match the gear member to change its position and orientation, that is, the tooth structure of the rack member 42b is oriented toward the first module surface 151. And the setting; at the same time, the main body 4Ub also changes the structural form (such as the opening) and the design of the bottom cover is omitted. In this way, the creation can use sliding components of different design forms depending on the size of the internal space of the first module 1 . Please refer to Fig. 6(a) which is a schematic view of the slide 40c of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is a variation of the foregoing first embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the sliding member 41c of the sliding assembly strip includes a gear member 412H and the wheel member 412e is located on the same side of the main body, and the two gears The axial axes of the pieces are substantially parallel to each other, and the two are individually set without contact. The sliding assembly 4〇c further includes a single-rack member 42c' such that the two wheel members 412e are (4) coupled to the rack member 42c' such that the two gear members rotate in the same direction (for example, both clockwise or counterclockwise) Direction rotation). The stability of the sliding movement of the slider relative to the rack member 42c is improved by the setting of the plurality of gear members 412c. Please refer to FIG. 6(b) which is a schematic diagram of the sliding assembly 13 4〇d of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. ^ - - - __ This embodiment is a variation of the foregoing fourth embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the sliding member 4id of the sliding assembly includes two gear members 412d, and the two gear members are located at the main body. The opposite side of the 4nd' and the axial direction of the two gear members 412d are parallel to each other, and are separately disposed without contact. The sliding assembly _ further includes a two-toothed member 42d'. The two-rack member 42d is symmetrically disposed with respect to the sliding member 41d such that the respective gear members 412d are respectively corresponding to the corresponding rack member 42d'. The gear member 412d is in the opposite direction. Rotation (for example, one gear member 141d rotates in a clockwise direction and the other gear member 412d rotates in a counterclockwise direction). By the symmetrically disposed plurality of gear members 412d and the plurality of rack members 42d, the two sides of the slider 41d are balanced by force, and the stability of the movement of the slider 41d can be improved. "Monthly Figure 6(c) is a schematic view of the sliding assembly ♦ of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is a variation of the foregoing fifth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6(e), in the present embodiment, the structure of the sliding assembly 4〇e is substantially the same as that of the sliding assembly 40d of FIG. 6(b). The gear member 412e of the sliding member 41e is engaged with each other, thereby reducing the size of the sliding member 4le and the distance between the two rack members 42e to save the internal space of the first module occupied by the sliding assembly 4〇e; A similar symmetrical design can also provide the M439832 function of the force balance and stable movement of the slider 4ie as in the fifth embodiment described above. Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a slide assembly 40f of a seventh embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is a variation of the foregoing first embodiment. It should be noted that, as in the foregoing design, the sliding component 40f of FIG. 7 is disposed on the surface of the first module (not shown), and the sliding component is presented in a clearer manner. The operation of 40f does not draw the first module and its surface together, so it is hereby explained. As shown in FIG. 7, in the embodiment, the sliding assembly 40f further includes a sliding rail structure 43 coupled to the first module. The sliding structure 43 is configured to accommodate the sliding member 41 and the at least one rack member 42 of the first embodiment, such that the sliding member 41 cooperates with the at least one rack member 42 to move along the sliding structure 43 relative to the first module. mobile. The main body 411 of the sliding member 41 is guided by the rack member 42 on one side of the at least one gear member, and the other side of the main body 411 is guided by a single side of the sliding structure 43 to maintain The slider 41 is actuated and stably moves linearly along the extending direction of the sliding structure 43. The sliding structure 43 includes an upper structure 431 and a lower structure 432. The upper structure 431 is combined with the lower structure 432 to form an accommodating space for accommodating at least one rack member 42 and the sliding member 41. The upper structure 431 abuts against the upper surface of the main body of the slider 41, and the lower structure 432 supports the lower surface of the main body of the slider 41; and the upper structure 431 and the lower structure 432 restrict the moving position of the slider 41. In this implementation, 15 M439832 _ —— _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ A metal material is used to provide a smooth sliding effect of the slider 41, but the material is not limited thereto. It should be noted that the design of the sliding structure 43 can also be used in combination with the sliding member and the rack member of the other embodiments, and is not limited to the embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 8(a), FIG. 8(b), and FIG. 8(c) together. Figure 8 (a) is a schematic view showing the portable electronic device 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention in a closed state; Figure 8 (b) is a self-closing state of the portable electronic device 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8(c) is a schematic diagram showing the portable electronic device 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention in an open state. It should be noted that although the structure and the operation mode of the portable electronic device 1 of the present invention are described in the following first embodiment, other embodiments of the present invention may perform the same operations as below, instead of the present embodiment. Limited. As shown in FIG. 8( a ), when the portable electronic device 1 of the present invention is in a closed state, the second module 20 is superposed on the first module 10 and pivoted to the sliding end by the connecting end 21 . The first display module 22 of the second module 20 faces the first module 10; the support member 30 is also stacked on the second module 20, and is respectively pivoted by the first fixed end 31 and the second fixed end 32. Connected to the first module back end 13 and the second module 20. In this embodiment, the portable electronic device 1 in the closed state has a connecting end 21 of the second module 20 and a second fixed end 32 of the supporting member 30 at a different axis parallel to the substantial 16 M439832. On the line, the length of the support member 30 is made larger than the length of the connection end 21 of the second module 20 to the first fixed end 31 of the support member 30. However, according to the different needs of the structural design, the portable electronic device 1 in the closed state can also adopt the design that the connecting end 21 of the second module 20 and the second fixed end 32 of the support member 30 are kept on the same axis, so that The length of the support member 30 is equal to the length of the connecting end 21 of the second module 20 to the first fixed end 31 of the support member 30, and the present invention is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 8(b), when the user applies a force to the free end 24 of the second module 20 opposite to the other end, the user wants to open the second module to leave the closed state. The second module 20 is rotated relative to the first module 10 with the second fixed end 32 as a fulcrum; until the rotation of the second module 20 is a certain angle, the length of the support member 30 is not less than The length of the connecting end 21 of the second module 20 to the first fixed end 31 of the supporting member 30 is such that the second module 20 starts to rotate with respect to the supporting member 30 with the first fixed end 31 of the supporting member 30 as a fulcrum; At the same time, the second module 20 is pivoted with respect to the slider 41 and pushes the slider 41 forward, and the connecting end 21 of the second module 20 is driven by the slider 41 to the second region 15 Sliding forward toward the first zone 14. As shown in FIG. 8(c), when the second module 20 is continuously rotated with the first fixed end 31 of the support member 30 as a fulcrum, the sliding member 41 drives the connecting end 21 of the second module 20 toward the first region 14. Sliding forward to the appropriate position (Example 17 such as the end of the rack-element 42) - is the open state of the portable electro-sub-device 1 of the present invention. At this time, the second module 20 is inclined at an appropriate angle with respect to the first module 10, and the display surface 22 of the second module 20 faces the user, and the second module 20 is provided by the support member 30. A support effect of 10 modules. On the other hand, when the user wants to restore the portable electronic device 1 of the present invention from the open state to the closed state, the user only needs to pull the free end 24 of the second module 20 forward by the reverse force, so that the second mode The group 20 rotates with the first fixed end 31 of the support member 30 as a fulcrum, and the connecting end 21 is driven by the sliding member 41 to slide toward the rear end 13 of the first module until it slides to the other of the rack member 42. At one end, the second module 20 is further rotated to the position where the support member 30 is pivoted to the closed state with the second fixed end 32 as a fulcrum. Therefore, the portable electronic device of the present invention does not require complicated component combination linkage, and only needs to use the sliding component 40 to cooperate with the movement of the second module 20; and the sliding component 40. is hidden in the second region 15 slit 152. The second module 20 is placed close to the surface 151 of the second region 15 so that the entire inorganic component is exposed, which not only keeps the appearance simple and beautiful, but also does not pinch the fingers of the user. In the foregoing embodiments, the above-mentioned functional purpose is achieved by a structural design of a single support member 30 located at the center and a single sliding assembly 40 also located at a relatively central position, but depending on different usage requirements, efficiency trade-offs, and mechanism design. The choice is not limited to the design of the foregoing embodiment. Any change in the number of components, change in position, length or width, etc. should still belong to the same creative concept of the case and be the case. Protected by the scope of the patent claim. The sliding member structure used in the embodiments of the following portable electronic device is described by the sliding assembly 4 () of the first embodiment, but it may be replaced with the sliding assembly 40a, 40b of the other embodiments. , 40c, 40d, 40e, 40f or similar structural components, etc., this creation is not limited to this. It is to be noted that the various embodiments described above are merely illustrative for ease of explanation, and the scope of the claims is intended to be limited by the scope of the claims. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the portable electronic device of the present invention. Figure is an exploded view of the slider of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2(b) is a schematic view showing the combination of the sliders of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the application of the slide assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention to a portable electronic device. Fig. 4(a) is an exploded view of the slider of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 (b) is a schematic view showing the combination of the slider of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic view of the sliding assembly of the third embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 6 (a) is a sliding of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the components. M439832 Fig. 6(b) is a schematic view of the sliding assembly of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. - Figure 6 (c) is a schematic view of a sliding assembly of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a sliding assembly of a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 (a) is a schematic view of the portable electronic device of the first embodiment of the present invention in the case of closed cancer. Fig. 8(b) is a schematic diagram showing the change of the self-closing state of the portable electronic device of the first embodiment of the present invention to an open state. Figure 8 (c) is a schematic view showing the portable electronic device of the first embodiment of the present invention in an open state. [Description of main components] Portable electronic device 1 First module 10 Keyboard 11 Front end 12 Rear end 13 First area 14 Second area 15 Surface 151 Slit 152 Second module 20 Connection end 21 20 M439832 Central part 21a Display surface 22 support surface 23 free end 24 support member 30 first fixed end 31 second fixed end 32 sliding assembly 40, 40a, 40b, 40c, 40d, 40e, 40f sliding member 4 41a, 41b, 41c, 41d, 41e Main body 411, 411a, 411b, 411c, 41 Id, 41 le gear member 412, 412b, 412c, 412d, 412e damping member 413 connecting portion 414 bottom cover 415 fixing member 416
齒條元件42、42a、42b、42c、42d、42e 滑軌結構43 上部結構431 下部結構432 轴向L、L1 操作距離S 21Rack element 42, 42a, 42b, 42c, 42d, 42e slide structure 43 upper structure 431 lower structure 432 axial L, L1 operating distance S 21