1246893 五、中文發明摘要： -種易於變換傢俱型態之轉 ’其主要係在於下桌體上固設有導件構並:二::: 前後封閉之滑槽，另於上卓Μ^亚於近後方處故有 今右㈣桌底面相對應下桌體導件位置開 下卓f滑;^位¥^/係'王不規則曲弧’而上桌體相對應 並以滑動件為旋轉中心，令、魏杜认、^直，動上桌月豆 7，肖動件於滑槽内橫移之同時，以 ^軌/口 ^件位移，而不斷 y± f ^ 下卓俨之卓&囟#喆Γ 轉+徑，使上桌體之桌角於 方毋須旋轉空間，即】t桌體方向’達到体俱後 用。 p了間易而名力地操作變換使用型態之實 六、 英文發明摘要： 七、 指定代表圖： ((:))==代表圖為:第（9 )圖。 上桌體：3 直線段：3 2 滑動件：3 3 滑槽：4 2 (-)本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明： 導執： 弧形段：3 2 2 下桌體·· 4 導件：4 3 學式： 本案右有化學式時，請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本电明係提供-種傢俱後方毋須旋轉空間，即可簡易而 1246893 ^力地操作訂物件變齡向之狄㈣傢俱·之轉向結 構。 【先前技術】 &第1〜3圖所示，係為台灣專利申請第91207715 號多功能櫃體構造改良」專利案，係包含有活動座 1 ς座2，該活動座1底面之内角端固設有第一導桿工工 二^座2相對應第-導桿丄i位置設有第—導槽2丄，該 第％^曹2 1之末端向外開設一開口 2 1工，供第一導桿 1王在導槽2 1内滑動，並可由該開口 2 1 1脫出或進 入第—V槽21内，另於活動座1之底面開設有二平行之第 二、=導槽12、13，其第三導槽13之末端部分係以第 二導槽12之尾端為圓心而繼續延伸形成一至少半圓之圓弧 槽1^，而基座2相對應第二、三導槽12、丄3位置固 設有第二、三導桿2 2、2 3，供活動座1之第二、三導槽 1 2、^3沿其橫向位移，進而當活動座丄作㊀轉向時， 係先令第一、二導槽12、13沿第二、三導桿2 2、2 3 作橫向位移，再以第二導桿2 2為旋轉中心，並以第一導桿 1 1至第二導桿2 2間之距離r為旋轉半徑作9 〇°c旋轉^ 向，而第一導桿1 1即隨活動座1旋轉，由第一導槽21之 開口 21 1滑出’達到變換活動座使用方向之目的；惟，由 於活動座以第二導桿為旋轉中心，且旋轉半徑一致，當活動 座旋轉時，其角部即會向外旋轉位移，故於變換活動座方向 時，櫃體之後方必須預留角部之旋轉空間，但並非所有櫃髀 之後方均先預留有旋轉空間，當櫃體擺設靠置於壁面時，$ 必須先費力將整個櫃體向前搬移，供角部有足夠旋轉空間， 方可將活動座旋轉換向而變換使用型態，造成使用者在操作 變換上相當不便，若櫃體内已擺放許多物品而增加重量時， 使用者在搬移櫃體上則更加費力耗時。 上246893 【發明内容】 結構本=之主要目的係提供-種易於變換傢俱型態之轉向· 件，有上、下桌體，其主要係在於下桌體上固設有導 相對方處設有—前後封閉之滑槽，另於上桌體底面 而位位置開設有導執’用以套設於導件外部 下桌體滑槽不規則曲弧， 此，當ili ^ΐίϊ件，用以嵌人於滑槽中位移；藉 時，iiit面’而欲將上桌體作9 〇t轉向 件^直接轉動桌體，並以滑動件作旋轉中心，令滑動 r ιπί桌體如動件之桌角於下桌體之桌面内旋轉位 二二毋力將傢俱向前搬移而預留旋轉如，達到可 省力地操作變換使用型態之實用效益。 „一目的係在於該下桌體滑槽内之前後兩側凸 :卡鬼，而上桌體之滑動件上係貫穿一底端套設彈菁之活動 :’亚於活動桿之頂端以連結片連結上桌體， 外側板因所在地面不平，而使桌體制向上位移日^該U «向上拉動活動桿且壓_簣，使活動桿於滑動件中滑” 移，達到防止滑動件脫離下桌體滑槽之實用效益。/ 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本發明作更進一步之瞭解，茲兴一 較佳實施例並配合圖式，詳述如后： 牛 請參閱第4〜10圖所示，本發明包含有上桌體3及下 桌體j，該下桌體4之頂面開設有若干穿孔4丄，'▲於近後 方處橫設一前後封閉之滑槽4 2，該滑槽4 2内之前、、後兩 側凸設有卡塊4 21，而上桌體3凹設有一容置空間3丄供 放置可抽拉滑移之抽屜，並於容置空間3 ^之内底_對應 下桌體4牙孔41位置開設有通孔311，而上桌體3底面 1246893 t 9二二二φΪ孔4 1位置設有數個導執3 2，各導軌. 2 1，並於直線段3 2 1末端設有呈不 二：：段3 2 2，數個導件4 3係貫穿上桌體3之 :卓而鎖固於下桌體4之穿孔4 1處，使 卓下桌體4之導件4 3滑移，另於上 4滑槽4 2位置設有一具外弧槽3 3 1 之iSL亚於滑動件3 3上貫穿—底端套設彈簧3 5 卓·^ Γ、#。’而活動桿3 4之頂端則以連結片3 6連結上 诚:丄上桌體3之滑動件3 3可欽於下桌體4之滑 ^曰4 2中’令外弧槽3 3 1與卡塊42 1相互卡合以防止滑 力件3 3向上脫離’使滑動件3 3穩固於滑槽4 2中棒向位 移，藉此，該上桌體3可組裝於下桌體4上，並作橫移及 向值移而變換使用方向； Α請參閱第11、12圖所示，當傢俱擺設靠置於壁面， 而欲將上桌體3作9 〇°C轉向時，係可將上桌體3向外橫向 =動’令導軌3 2之直線段3 21沿下桌體4之導件4 3橫 移’而滑動件3 3亦於下桌體4之滑槽4 2中橫移，再直接 轉動上桌體3，該上桌體3即以滑動件3 3作旋轉中心，並 以滑動件3 3至導件4 3間之距離a作旋轉半徑，由於導執 3 2之弧形段3 2 2係呈不規則曲弧，該滑動件3 3於滑槽 4 2内橫移時，可配合導軌3 2之弧形段3 2 2沿導件4 3 位移，而不斷改變滑動件3 3與導件4 3間之旋轉半徑，使 滑動件3 3於橫移之同時，上桌體3並同步旋轉作動；又該 滑動件3 3於橫移之過程中，該導軌3 2之弧形段3 2 2亦 沿導件4 3位移，當滑動件3 3之旋轉半徑為與導件4 3間 之距離b時，該上桌體3即已旋轉至4 5 °C位置，由於上桌 ，3係以滑動件3 3作旋轉中心，且滑動件3 3至桌角之距 離係小於滑動件3 3至下桌體4後面板之距離，當上桌體3 6 1246893 旋轉時，即可使❹於下桌體4之 搬移像俱以於後方預留旋触間；請移’而毋須‘ =當滑動件3 3橫移至滑槽4 2末端時，導軌^ ^圖所 段3 22末端亦頂置於導件4 3，此時;^ =之弧形 ，進而使上tUir ^ 〇 C方向，達_易而省力地操作變換使用型態之實用效 平，示’當上桌體3外側板因所在地面不 欠：t ! 位移時’該上桌體3係向上拉動活動 ，干f上且黃3 5 ’使活動桿3 4於滑動件3 3中滑移 1= 滑十動t3 3脫離下桌體4之滑槽4 2之實用效益。 紅上所述，本發明深具實用性及進步性，缺 及刊物公開’從而允符發明專利中請縣，爱依法提 【圖式簡單說明】 =1圖：係習式第91207715號之結構示意圖。 第2圖：係第1圖之使用示意圖（一）。 第3圖：係第1圖之使用示意圖（二）。 第4圖：本發明之零件分解圖。 第5圖：係第4圖之A~A剖視圖。 第6圖：係第4圖之B — B剖視圖。 第7圖：本發明上桌體之導軌示意圖。 第8圖：本發明之外觀圖。 ，9圖：係上桌體導執與下桌體導件之組合示意圖。 ^10圖：係上桌體滑動件與下桌體滑槽之局部剖視圖。 第1 1圖：本發明上桌體作9 or轉向之使用示意圖（一）。 第1 2圖：本發明上桌體作9 〇°c轉向之使用示意圖（二）。 1246893 第13圖：本發明上桌體作9〇 Μ 4圖:本發明變換上桌體使用== 弟1 5圖：本發明防止滑動件 :、：外， 【主要元件符號說明】 ％離之使用示意圖。 〔習式〕1246893 V. Summary of Chinese invention: - The kind of easy to change the type of furniture. 'The main reason is that the guide body is fixed on the lower table body: 2::: The chute closed before and after, and the other is on the Zhuoyu At the rear, there is a bottom (four) table bottom corresponding to the lower table body guide position to open the Zhuo f slip; ^ position ¥ ^ / is the 'Wang irregular arc' and the upper table body corresponds to and rotates with the slider Center, order, Wei Du recognized, ^ straight, move to the table moon beans 7, the moving parts in the chute traverse at the same time, with ^ rail / mouth ^ pieces displacement, and constantly y ± f ^ under Zhuo Zhuo Zhuo &囟#喆Γ Turn + path, so that the table corner of the table body must be rotated in the square, that is, the direction of the table body is used after reaching the body. p is easy and famous to operate the transformation of the use of the form of the six. English abstract: VII, the designated representative map: ((:)) = = representative map is: (9) map. Upper table body: 3 Straight line segment: 3 2 Slide: 3 3 Chute: 4 2 (-) Simple description of the symbol of the representative figure: Guide: Curved section: 3 2 2 Lower table ·· 4 Guide :4 3 Learning style: When there is a chemical formula on the right, please disclose the best indication of the characteristics of the invention. 9. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] This electrician provides a kind of furniture with no need to rotate the space behind, which can be easily 1246893 ^Strengthen the manipulation of the object to the age of Di (four) furniture · the steering structure. [Prior Art] & Figures 1 to 3 show the patent for the improvement of the structure of the multi-functional cabinet of Taiwan Patent Application No. 91207715, which includes a movable seat 1 sill 2, and the inner corner end of the bottom surface of the movable seat 1 The first guide bar worker is fixed to the second seat 2, and the first guide bar 丄i is provided with a first guide groove 2丄, and the end of the first % Cao 2 1 opens an opening 2 1 for the work The first guide rod 1 is slid in the guide groove 2 1 and can be disengaged from the opening 21 1 or into the first V-groove 21, and the second side of the movable seat 1 is provided with two parallel second, = guide grooves. 12, 13, the end portion of the third guiding groove 13 is extended by the tail end of the second guiding groove 12 to form an arc circle 1^ of at least a semicircle, and the base 2 corresponds to the second and third guides. The second and third guiding rods 2 2, 2 3 are fixed at the positions of the slots 12 and 丄3, and the second and third guiding grooves 1 2 and 3 of the movable seat 1 are laterally displaced along the lateral direction thereof, thereby making a turn when the movable seat is turned When the first and second guide grooves 12, 13 are horizontally displaced along the second and third guide rods 2, 2, 2, and then the second guide rod 2 2 is used as the center of rotation, and the first guide rod 1 1 To the second guide 2 2 The distance r is a rotation radius of 9 〇°c, and the first guide rod 1 1 rotates with the movable seat 1 and slides out of the opening 21 1 of the first guide groove 21 to achieve the purpose of changing the direction of use of the movable seat; However, since the movable seat is centered on the second guide rod and the rotation radius is the same, when the movable seat rotates, the corner portion is rotated outwardly. Therefore, when changing the direction of the movable seat, the corner of the cabinet must be reserved. The rotating space of the department, but not all cabinets are reserved for the rotating space. When the cabinet is placed against the wall, the first cabinet must be moved forward to allow the corner to have enough space for rotation. The rotation of the movable seat is reversed to change the usage mode, which makes the user quite inconvenient in the operation change. If the cabinet has many items placed to increase the weight, the user is more laborious and time consuming to move the cabinet. 246893 [Summary of the Invention] The main purpose of the structure is to provide a kind of steering piece that is easy to change the furniture type, and has an upper and a lower table body, which is mainly provided with a guide opposite side on the lower table body. - the front and rear closed chutes, and the guides on the bottom surface of the upper part of the upper part of the upper part of the upper part of the upper part of the upper part of the guide body are arranged to be arranged on the outer surface of the guide body to form an irregular curved arc, which is used as an ili ^ΐίϊ piece for embedding The person is displaced in the chute; when borrowing, the iiit surface is used to turn the upper body into a 9 〇t steering piece ^ directly rotates the table body, and the sliding part is used as a center of rotation, so that the sliding table is a table of moving parts The rotation of the corner in the table of the lower table body moves the furniture forward and reserves the rotation, so as to achieve the practical benefit of labor-saving operation and transformation. „One purpose is to protrude from the front and rear sides of the lower body chute: the card ghost, and the sliding part of the upper table body runs through the bottom end of the movement of the elastic body: 'Asian at the top of the movable pole to link The piece is connected to the table body, and the outer side plate is displaced due to the unevenness of the location, and the table system is displaced upwards. The U «pushes the movable rod and presses the _ 篑 so that the movable rod slides in the sliding member to prevent the sliding member from coming off. Practical benefits of the table chute. [Embodiment] In order to make the present invention more fully understood by the reviewing committee, a preferred embodiment and a drawing are described in detail as follows: For the cattle, see Figures 4 to 10, the present invention includes The upper table body 3 and the lower table body j are provided with a plurality of perforations 4 顶 on the top surface of the lower table body 4, and a ▲ front and rear closed chute 4 2 is disposed at a position near the rear side, before the chute 4 2 The rear table body 3 is convexly provided with a block 4 21, and the upper table body 3 is recessed with an accommodating space 3 丄 for placing a drawer which can be pulled and slipped, and the inner space of the accommodating space 3 ^ corresponds to the lower table body 4, the through hole 311 is opened in the position of the tooth hole 41, and the bottom surface of the upper table body 3 is 1286893 t 9 22 φ Ϊ hole 4 1 is provided with several guides 3 2 , each guide rail 2 1 and at the end of the straight line segment 3 2 1 There are two sections:: section 3 2 2, a plurality of guides 4 3 are connected through the upper table body 3: and are fixed to the perforations 41 of the lower table body 4, so that the guides of the lower table body 4 4 3 slip, and at the upper 4 chute 4 2 position, there is an outer arc groove 3 3 1 iSL is inserted on the sliding piece 3 3 - the bottom end sleeve spring 3 5 Zhuo·^ Γ, #. 'The top of the movable rod 3 4 is connected by a connecting piece 36. The sliding piece 3 3 of the upper table body 3 can be used in the sliding of the lower body 4 曰 4 2 'the outer arc groove 3 3 1 Engaging with the block 42 1 to prevent the sliding member 3 3 from being disengaged 'to stabilize the sliding member 3 3 in the rod groove 4 2 , whereby the upper table body 3 can be assembled on the lower table 4 And traverse and shift to the value to change the direction of use; ΑPlease refer to Figures 11 and 12, when the furniture is placed against the wall, and the upper table 3 is turned to 9 〇 °C, The upper side of the table body 3 is laterally shifted to move the straight line section 3 21 of the guide rail 3 2 along the guide member 4 3 of the lower table body 4, and the slider 3 3 is also in the chute 4 2 of the lower table body 4. Traversely, and directly rotate the upper table body 3, the upper table body 3 is rotated by the sliding member 3 3, and the distance a between the sliding member 33 and the guiding member 43 is used as the radius of rotation, due to the guide 3 2 The curved section 3 2 2 is in an irregular curved arc. When the sliding member 3 3 is traversed in the sliding slot 4 2 , the curved section 3 2 2 of the guide rail 3 2 can be displaced along the guiding member 4 3 , and continuously Changing the radius of rotation between the slider 3 3 and the guide member 43 to make the slider 3 3 At the same time, the upper body 3 is synchronously rotated; and in the process of the traverse, the curved section 3 2 2 of the guide rail 3 2 is also displaced along the guide 43 , when the sliding member 3 3 When the radius of rotation is the distance b from the guide member 43, the upper table body 3 has been rotated to a position of 45 ° C. Due to the table, the 3 series is rotated by the slider 3 3 , and the slider 3 3 The distance from the table corner is smaller than the distance between the sliding member 3 3 and the rear panel of the lower table body 4. When the upper table body 3 6 1246893 is rotated, the moving image of the lower table body 4 can be reserved for rearward rotation. Touch; please move 'while' = when the slider 3 3 is moved to the end of the chute 4 2, the end of the section 3 22 of the guide rail ^ ^ is also placed on the guide 43, at this time; ^ = arc Shape, and then make the direction of tUir ^ 〇C, _ easy and labor-saving operation to change the practical use of the type, showing 'when the outer plate of the upper body 3 is not owed due to the location: t! displacement' The body 3 is pulled upwards, and the dry 3 is yellow and the yellow 3 5 'slips the movable rod 34 in the sliding member 3 3 1 = sliding 10 t3 3 is separated from the sliding groove 4 2 of the lower table 4. According to the above description, the present invention is practical and progressive, and lacks the publication of the publication, thus allowing the county to be invented in the invention patent, and is loved by law [simple description of the schema] =1 Figure: Structure of the formula No. 91207715 schematic diagram. Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the use of Figure 1 (1). Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the use of Figure 1 (2). Figure 4: An exploded view of the parts of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A to A of Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 4. Figure 7 is a schematic view of the guide rail of the upper table of the present invention. Figure 8: Appearance of the present invention. , Figure 9: A schematic diagram of the combination of the upper and lower body guides. ^10图: A partial cross-sectional view of the upper and lower table slides. Figure 1 1 : Schematic diagram of the use of the upper table of the present invention for 9 or steering (1). Figure 1 2: Schematic diagram of the use of the upper table body of the present invention for 9 〇°c steering (2). 1246893 Figure 13: The upper body of the present invention is 9 〇Μ 4: The present invention is used to change the upper body of the table == 弟1 5 Figure: The present invention prevents the sliding member:,: outside, [the main component symbol description] Use the schematic. [study]
活動座：1 第二導槽：12 圓弧槽·· 1 3 1 第一導槽：2 1 第二導桿：2 2 〔本發明〕 上桌體：3 通孔：311 直線段：3 21 滑動件：3 3 活動桿：3 4 連結片：3 6 穿孔：4 1 卡塊：4 2 1 第—導桿：11 第三導槽：13 基座：2 開口 ·· 2 1 1 第三導桿：2 3 容置空間：3 1 導執：3 2 弧形段： 外弧槽：3 31 彈簧：3 5 下桌體：4 滑槽：4 2 導件：4 3Mobile seat: 1 Second guide groove: 12 Circular groove ·· 1 3 1 First guide groove: 2 1 Second guide rod: 2 2 [Invention] Upper table body: 3 Through hole: 311 Straight line segment: 3 21 Slide: 3 3 Action bar: 3 4 Link: 3 6 Perforation: 4 1 Block: 4 2 1 Guide - guide: 11 Third guide: 13 Base: 2 Opening · · 2 1 1 Third guide Rod: 2 3 Housing space: 3 1 Guide: 3 2 Curved section: Outer arc slot: 3 31 Spring: 3 5 Lower table body: 4 Chute: 4 2 Guide: 4 3
申請專利範圍： 1 . 一種易於變換傢俱型態之轉向結構，包含有上、下桌_ 古^要係在於下桌體上u設有導件，並於近後方處ς 有則後封閉之滑槽，另於上桌體底面相對庫下卓於導 :牛位置開設有導執，用以套設於導件外部而=以 端魅核則曲弧，該上桌體4目對應下桌體滑槽 位置固設有滑動件，用以嵌入於滑槽中位移； 藉此，可直接轉動上桌體，並以滑動件作旋轉中心The scope of application for patents: 1. A steering structure that is easy to change the shape of the furniture, including the upper and lower tables. _ The ancient system is located on the lower table and is provided with guides, and is located near the rear. The trough is placed on the bottom of the upper part of the upper part of the table. The guide is provided with a guide for setting the outside of the guide and the arc is curved by the end of the fascia. The sliding slot is fixed with a sliding member for being inserted into the sliding slot for displacement; thereby, the upper table body can be directly rotated, and the sliding member is used as a rotating center