TWM440392U - Light apparatus with transparency and optical curtain using the same - Google Patents

Light apparatus with transparency and optical curtain using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM440392U
TWM440392U TW101213574U TW101213574U TWM440392U TW M440392 U TWM440392 U TW M440392U TW 101213574 U TW101213574 U TW 101213574U TW 101213574 U TW101213574 U TW 101213574U TW M440392 U TWM440392 U TW M440392U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
area
guide plate
region
light guide
Prior art date
Application number
TW101213574U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chun-Min Ko
Chin-Hung Lin
Yuh-Sheng Lin
Original Assignee
Arex Twn Internat Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Arex Twn Internat Co Ltd filed Critical Arex Twn Internat Co Ltd
Priority to TW101213574U priority Critical patent/TWM440392U/en
Priority to CN2012205197258U priority patent/CN202884564U/en
Publication of TWM440392U publication Critical patent/TWM440392U/en

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Description

M440392 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種燈具,特別是有關於一種透明燈具。 【先前技術】 -習知技術中,發光二極體(light-emitted diode,LED)燈具皆依序由反射片M440392 V. New description: [New technology field] This creation department is about a kind of lamp, especially about a kind of transparent lamp. [Prior Art] - In the prior art, light-emitted diode (LED) lamps are sequentially guided by a reflection sheet.

(refleCt〇r)、没有微結構的導光板(light-guide plate)、增亮膜(bright-enhanced fllm’ BEF)以及擴散片(diffiiser)組裝完成,但是該LED燈具不具有透明性。 換。之’無法由該led燈具的一側面看穿到另一側面,也無法在LED燈具 的兩個側面達職關時發光的效果。此外,另—習知技躺led燈具係 利用光學薄膜_)覆蓋在一透明導光板的外層,但是該光學薄膜_!)並非 疋透明的材質’峨於從咖燈具的外觀來看存在不透明_色之狀況, 亦P ,、,、透明性。.因此,該LED燈具的發光照明受到倡限。 在另I知技射’屏幕應用於辦公室王作桌的空間屏隔板或裝飾 途,其係利用霧化的平板達到遮蔽的效果,但是無法從該霧化平板的一 〃 側面外的物件或是從該另—側面看到該側面的物件,亦即一: 的先線無法穿霧化平板。軸,該屏幕具有發光照_功能,然心 照=光線無臂透該物化平板,係為—種孩燈具,使得該屏幕的』 用又到較大的限制。因此目前需要設計新式的燈具,、以解決上述之問題。 【新型内容] ♦則作之· 莫A… 啊蛛供—«有姻度糾錢用該燈j 時,==1^翻如㈣爾為梅態,當細 、面之輝度,以使具有透明度的燈具以及屏幕的 M440392 為半透明’另-側為不細,翻該屏幕具有照似及的遮蔽效果β 為達成上述目的,木舍丨你+ t 創作之—魏例巾提供-種具有翻度的燈具, 其包括光源’用以產生1、射猶;以及導光板,具有-平面區域、⑽ /平面區或的相對異側之—表面區域、以及位於該平面區域與該表面區域 之間的至少-側邊’該光源設置於該至少—側邊,當該光源關閉而未產生 該照射光線時,鶴平外部觀看該導光板係處於透做態,並且 從該表面區域的歸部黯鱗光板魏於财微態,當觀源開啟使 該照射絲㈣至少-側邊進錢導歧_部纽分斯_平面區域 以及該表碰域至該導光板的彭卜料,使料光板的該平面區域以及該 表面區域產生又面發光’其巾該表面區域折射—部分的顧射光線穿出到 達一平面區域的料,並域表面區域折射另-部分的該照射光線穿出 到達該表面區域的該外部。 本創作之-貫施辦提供-種具有翻度燈具之屏幕,包括:光源, 用以產生-照射光線;以及導歧,具有—平祕域、位於該平面區域的 相對異側之-表面區域、以及該平面區域與該表面區域之間的至少— 側邊’該光源設置於該至少—條當該光源關閉而未產生該照射光線時, 從該平砸域料部«該導歧係歧翻織,皿觀表面區域的 該外部觀看鮮献健於賴8_,t絲關啟舰騎光線從該 至少-側邊進人該導光板的内部並且分別穿透該平面區域以及該表面區域 至該導光板的該外部時,使該導光板形成雙面均勻發光的效杲,其中該表 面區域折射-部分的該照射光線穿出到達該平面區域的該外部,並且該表 面區域折射另—部分的該照射光線穿出到達該表面區域的該外部,藉由穿 M440392 過該平靣區_嫩職㈣峨树賴恤域的該另— 部分照射嫩4 W恤域嘯卜她轉光板係處於 不透明狀H ’並域絲純域的料她看料紐佩鮮透明狀態。 根據上述綱,本創叙具有翻度的燈具从使雌燈具的屏幕, 當光源關時’具有_躺燈細及屏幕為透微態,#統開啟時, 使具有透明度的燈具以及屏幕的—側為半透明,另—側為不透明,達到該 屏幕具有照明以及的遮蔽效果。(refleCt〇r), a light-guide plate without a microstructure, a brightness-enhanced fllm' BEF, and a diffuser are assembled, but the LED lamp does not have transparency. change. The 'can't be seen from one side of the LED luminaire to the other side, and it can't be illuminated when the two sides of the LED luminaire reach the duty. In addition, another conventional light-emitting LED lamp is covered with an optical film _) on the outer layer of a transparent light guide plate, but the optical film _! is not a transparent material 峨 opaque from the appearance of the coffee luminaire _ The condition of color, also P,,,, transparency. Therefore, the illumination of the LED luminaire is limited. In the other way, the screen is applied to the space screen partition or decoration of the office king's table, which uses the atomized flat plate to achieve the shielding effect, but cannot be removed from the outer side of the atomizing plate or The object on the side is seen from the other side, that is, the first line cannot wear the atomizing plate. The axis, the screen has a illuminating _ function, but the heart = the light without the arm through the materialized slab, is a kind of child luminaire, making the screen use a larger limit. Therefore, it is necessary to design new types of lamps to solve the above problems. [New content] ♦ Then make it... Mo A... ah Spider--"When there is a marriage to correct the money with the lamp j, ==1^ Turns like (four) is the plum state, when the fine, the brightness of the face, so that The translucent luminaire and the M440392 of the screen are translucent. The other side is not thin. Turning the screen has a similar shading effect. β To achieve the above purpose, the wooden 丨 丨 + + — 魏 魏 魏 魏 魏 魏 魏 魏 魏a turned-over luminaire comprising a light source 'for generating 1, a light-emitting panel; and a light guide plate having a -planar region, a (10) / planar region or a relatively opposite side - a surface region, and a region between the planar region and the surface region At least the side of the light source is disposed on the at least one side, and when the light source is turned off and the illumination light is not generated, the outer view of the light guide plate is in a transparent state, and the portion from the surface area is黯 黯 魏 Wei Weicai micro-state, when the source of the light is turned on, the illuminating wire (4) at least - the side of the money into the guide _ part of the New Zealand _ plane area and the table touches the field to the light guide plate, the material The planar area of the light panel and the surface area produce a reciprocal illumination Refraction of the face area - part of the ray of light passes through the material to a flat area, and the surface area refracts the other part of the illuminating light to pass out to the outside of the surface area. The creation of the present invention provides a screen with a turning lamp, comprising: a light source for generating - illuminating light; and a guiding profile having a flat domain, a relatively opposite side of the planar area - a surface area And at least the side between the planar area and the surface area. The light source is disposed at the at least one strip when the light source is turned off and the illumination light is not generated, from the flat region Twisting, the external viewing of the surface area of the dish is abundance of the lighter 8_, and the light from the at least one side enters the interior of the light guide plate and penetrates the planar area and the surface area respectively The outer portion of the light guide plate causes the light guide plate to form a double-sided uniform illumination effect, wherein the surface region refracts part of the illumination light to pass out to the outer portion of the planar region, and the surface region refracts another portion The illuminating light passes out to the outside of the surface area, by wearing M440392 through the flat area _ tender (four) eucalyptus squatting field of the other part of the illuminating 4 W-shirt domain whistling her light board is in Opaque H ' She also looks at the fresh and transparent state of Newpe. According to the above-mentioned outline, this creation has a turning lamp from the screen of the female lamp, when the light source is off, 'has a thin light and the screen is transparent, when the system is turned on, the light fixture with transparency and the screen- The side is translucent and the other side is opaque, which achieves illumination and shielding.

【實施方式】 參考第iA圖以及第1B圖,f 1A圖係繪示本創作第一實施例中具有 透明度具1GG處㈣陳態的義織之側棚,第m圖轉示本創 作第-實施例中具有透明度的燈具⑽處於開啟狀態的非透明狀態之側視 圖。 本創作之具有透明度的燈具100包括光源1〇2以及導光板1〇4。光源 102用以產生-照射光線106。導光板1〇4具有一平面區域观、位於該平 面區域108的相對異側之一表面區域11〇、以及位於該平面區域1〇8舆該表 面區域110之間的至少一側邊⑽,該光源1〇2設置於該至少一側邊1〇5, 當該光源102關閉而未產生該照射光線106時,從該平面區域1〇8的外部 觀看該導光板104係處於透明狀態,並且從該表面區域11〇的外部觀看該 導光板104係處於該透明狀態,當該光源1〇2開啟使該照射光線1〇6從該 至少一側邊50進入該導光板丨〇4的内部並且分別穿透該平面區域丨〇8以及 該表面區域110至該導光板1〇4的外部時,使該導光板1〇4的平面區域108 以及該表面區域110產生雙面發光,其中該表面區域11〇折射一部分的照. 5 M440392 射光線106穿出到達該平面區域1〇8的外部,並且該表面區域11〇折射另 一部分的照射光線106穿出到達該表面區域u〇的外部。 該表面區域110設有複數結構區域112,每一結構區域112具有複數微 結構114 ’該些微結構114例如是凹型區域,當該光源1〇2開啟時,藉由該 些微結構114扣射一部分的該照射光線1〇6穿出到達該平面區域1〇8的外 部,並且該些微結構114折射另一部分的照射光線1〇6穿出到達該表面區 域110的外部。在—實施例中’該些結構區域112係為複數凹型區域。該 些結構區域112細不酬職或是規卿狀分布於該導光板撕的表面 區域110。該些微結構114係以不規則形狀或是規則形狀分布於每一結構區 域112中。在一實施例中,該光源102係為發光二極體(light emitted diode, LED)或疋燈官其中之一種。在一實施例中,該導光板ι〇4的材質係選自於 聚曱基丙歸酸甲g旨聚碳酸g|(pc)以及玻璃所組成的族群,亦即導 光板104的材質例如是透明材質。 第ic圖係繪不本創作第一實施例中具有透明度的燈具1〇〇處於開啟狀 態的非透明狀態之立體示意圖。所述具有透明度的燈具刚係利用吊繩⑽ 將其掛於天花板12〇上’具有義度具⑽處於雙面均勻發光的狀態。 根據上述’本創作具有透明度的燈具係利用透明導光板刚上的 微結構114,當光源102未點亮時’觀看者1〇9從外觀看導光板1〇4是透明 的狀態’如穿出箭頭標示職;當光源搬點亮時,具有透明度的燈具勘 上下同時發光,並且糊結顧域m達刺勻發光的效果,同時觀看者 ⑽從外赠導光板1(Μ是非透_狀態,如反㈣頭標示娜。 參考第1Α圖、第2Α圖以及第2β圖,第2Α圖係繪示本創作第二實施 例中當光源_啟以及關閉時屏幕200的各種狀態之示意圖,第扭圖係 搶示本創作第二實施例中具有透B_具⑽之屏幕⑽處於麟狀態的 非透明狀態之立體示意圖。 本創作之具有透明度燈具100之屏幕包括光源搬以及導光板 1〇4。屏幕勘例如是設置於桌子m上,光源搬用以產生—照射光線. 導光板崩具有—平面區域跡位於該平面區域⑽的相對異側之-表面 區域110、以及位於該平面區域舰與該表面區域n◦之間的至少一側邊. 105該光源102没置於該至少_側邊1〇5,當該光源搬_閉而未產生該 照射光線K)6時,從該平面區域1〇8料部觀看該導光板ι〇4係處於透明 狀態,並且從該表面區域110的外部觀看該導光板1〇4係處於該透明狀態, 田該光源1〇2開啟使遠照射光線1〇6從該至少一側邊5〇進入該導光板刪 的内部亚且分別穿透該平面區域觀以及該表面區域110至該導光板谢 的外4時’使該導光板104的平面區域108以及絲面區域產生雙面 發光,其中該表面區域110折射一部分的照射光線106穿出到達該平面區 域108的外部,並且該表面區域11〇折射另一部分的照射光線⑽穿出到 達該表面區域110的外部,藉由穿過該平面區域⑽的部分照射光線1〇6 之平面輝度大於穿過該表面區域ηί)的另一部分照射光線觸之表面輝 度,以從該平面區域108的外部觀看該導光板1〇4係處於不透明(〇paque)狀 態,並且從該表面區域110的外部觀看該導光板104係處於半透明 (translucent)狀態。 該表面區域110設有複數結構區域112,每一結構區域112具有複數微 結構114,當該光源1〇2開啟時,藉由該些微結構114折射—部分的該照射 M440392 光線106穿出到達該平面區域108的外部,並且該些微結構114折射另一 部分、的照射光線106穿出到達該表面區域11〇的外部。在—實施例中’該 些結構區域112係為複數凹型區域。該些結構區域112係以不規則形狀或 是規則形狀分布於該導光板104的表靣區域ι10。該些微結構114係以不規 則形狀或是賴雜分布騎-結構區域112 t在—實施例中,該光源 102係為發光二極體(light emitted diode, LED)或是燈管其中之一種。在一實 施例中’該導光板104的村質係選自於聚曱基丙稀酸曱酷⑦施仏)、聚碳酸 酷(PC)以及玻璃所組成的族群,亦即導光板撕的材質例如是透明材質。 如第1A圖所示,當該光源1〇2關閉使該照射光線1〇6並未產生時,該 導光板⑽處於透微態。⑽之,本創狀光學職板⑽利用導光板 1〇4處於透明狀態,使觀看者109可由表面區域11〇之側看到平面區域應 之側的景物,亦可使觀看者109可由平面區域108之側看到表面區域u〇 之側的景物。 具體來說’如S 1B圖所示’為達到上述正反面(亦即平面區域應以 及表面區域_之_輝度差之舰,本創狀光學屏祕⑽利用結構 區域112以及結構區域112内的微結構114將導入導光板1〇4内的照射絲 106的折射角度作改變,以控制該平面區域1〇8與該表面區域11〇兩側出射 的輝度。當該光源1〇2開啟時,大部分的照射光線1〇6利周結構區域112 以及微結構1H由平面區域⑽穿透時,其為高輝度m(f頭方向較密者), 藉由導光板104呈現不透明(opaqUe)狀態,使得觀看者1〇9無法由平面區域 108之側看到表面區域110之側的景物,使光學屏隔板1〇〇達到遮蔽的效 果’例如反射前頭標示職;此時,小部分的照射光線1〇6由表面區域11〇 M440392 穿透,其為低輝度113(箭頭方向較疏者),藉由導光板104呈現半透明 (translucent)狀態,使得觀看者109可由表面區域11〇之側單方向看到平面 區域108之側的物品’例如穿出箭頭標示i〇9b。· 在第2A圖中,光源處於關閉狀態,該導光板1〇4的平面區域1〇8係為 透明㈣琴迦)狀態;換言之,由第2A圖之平面區域之側可看到表面 區域11〇之側的人像116及景物117。在第2B圖中,光源處於開啟狀態, 該導光板ι〇4的平面區域108為高輝度,使該平面區域1〇8係為不透明 (―)狀態。換言之,從第2B圖之平面區域應的外部無法看到表面區 域則所雜的外部的人像116而只能看到外露的物品ιΐ7,但是從表面區 域no的外部可以看到該平面區域108所遮住的外部人像116以及外露的 物品117。該表碰域11()與該平面區物之輝度差異主要在於表面區域 no的結構區域㈣及微結構114所產生折射肢的變化,藉以調整穿過 表面區域110與該平面區域1〇8的輝度。 第3圖係繪示本創作第二實施例中具有透明度燈具100之屏幕200處 爛啟狀態的雜微態之立飾_。所述財翻度啸具⑽係固 疋;桌子122上,當燈具⑽處於開 錐而…v 風狀,。具有透明度的燈具100處於 又面句勻發光的狀態並且為非透明狀態。 絲上所述,本創作之一目的在於提供_ 該燈I的屏- /、種八有透明度的燈具以及使用 肩桊,當光源關閉時,具有透 ^ -k八以及屏綦為透明狀態, 田切開啟時’藉由導光板的正反面之輝声 屏幕的-側為半透明,另一側 X 有透明度的燈具以及 效果。 :、’達到该屏幕具有照明以及的遮蔽 M440392 雖然本創作已用雛實關浦如上,然其並_嫌定本創作,本 創作所屬技術職巾具有鱗知識者,林_本齡之精神和範圍内, 當可作各敎更動細飾,本創作之保護顧附之申請專利範 圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1A圖係繪不本創作第一實施例中具有透明度的燈具處於關閉狀態 的透明狀態之側視圖。 第1B圖係纷示本創作第一實施例中具有透明度的燈具處於開啟狀態 的非透明狀態之側視圖。 第1C圖係繪示本創作第一實施例中具有透明度的燈具處於開啟狀態 的非透明狀態之立體示意圖。 第2A-ZB圖係繪示本創作第二實施例中當光源開啟以及關閉時屏幕的 狀態之示意圊。 第3圖係繪示本創作第二實施例中具有透明度燈具之屏幕處於開啟狀 態的非透明狀態之立體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100光學屏隔板 導光板 .照射光線 1〇9觀看者 l〇9b反射箭頭標示 Π1高輝度 102光源 105側邊 108平面區域 · 109a穿出箭頭標示 110 衣面區域 112結構區域 M440392 113低輝度 114 116人像 117 118吊繩 120 122桌子 微結構 物品 天花板[Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, the f 1A diagram shows a side shed having a transparency of 1GG (4) in the first embodiment of the present creation, and the mth diagram is translated as the first A side view of the non-transparent state of the luminaire (10) having transparency in the embodiment in an open state. The luminaire 100 of the present invention having transparency includes a light source 1〇2 and a light guide plate 1〇4. Light source 102 is used to generate - illuminate light 106. The light guide plate 1〇4 has a planar area view, a surface area 11〇 on the opposite side of the planar area 108, and at least one side (10) between the planar area 1〇8 and the surface area 110. The light source 1〇2 is disposed on the at least one side 1〇5. When the light source 102 is turned off and the illumination light 106 is not generated, the light guide plate 104 is in a transparent state when viewed from the outside of the planar area 1〇8, and The light guide plate 104 is in the transparent state when the exterior of the surface area 11 is viewed. When the light source 1〇2 is turned on, the illumination light 1〇6 enters the inside of the light guide plate 4 from the at least one side 50 and respectively When the planar region 丨〇8 and the surface region 110 are penetrated to the outside of the light guide plate 〇4, the planar region 108 of the light guide plate 1〇4 and the surface region 110 are caused to generate double-sided illumination, wherein the surface region 11 The 〇 refracts a portion of the illumination. 5 M440392 The ray 106 passes out to the outside of the planar area 1〇8, and the surface area 11 〇 refracts another portion of the illuminating light 106 to exit to the outside of the surface area u〇. The surface region 110 is provided with a plurality of structural regions 112, each of the structural regions 112 having a plurality of microstructures 114. The microstructures 114 are, for example, concave regions. When the light source 1〇2 is turned on, a portion of the microstructures 114 are buckled. The illuminating light 1 〇 6 passes out to the outside of the planar area 1 〇 8 , and the microstructures 114 refract the other part of the illuminating light 1 〇 6 to pass out to the outside of the surface area 110 . In the embodiment, the structural regions 112 are a plurality of concave regions. The structural regions 112 are distributed in a fine or unrestricted manner to the torn surface area 110 of the light guide plate. The microstructures 114 are distributed in each of the structural regions 112 in an irregular shape or a regular shape. In one embodiment, the light source 102 is one of a light emitting diode (LED) or a xenon lamp. In one embodiment, the material of the light guide plate ι 4 is selected from the group consisting of poly(polyacrylic acid), g, polycarbonate, and glass, that is, the material of the light guide plate 104 is, for example, Transparent material. The first ic diagram is a perspective view showing a non-transparent state in which the luminaire 1 having transparency in the first embodiment is in an open state. The luminaire having transparency is just hanged on the ceiling 12 by means of a sling (10). The yoke (10) is in a state of uniform illumination on both sides. According to the above description, the luminaire having transparency is a microstructure 114 directly on the transparent light guide plate. When the light source 102 is not lit, the viewer 1 〇 9 is in a transparent state when the light guide plate 1 〇 4 is viewed from the outside. The arrow indicates the position; when the light source is lighted, the light-emitting lamp is illuminated at the same time, and the effect of the paste is achieved, and the viewer (10) is given the light guide plate 1 (the state is not transparent). For example, referring to the first diagram, the second diagram, and the second diagram, the second diagram is a schematic diagram showing various states of the screen 200 when the light source is turned on and off in the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a non-transparent state in which the screen (10) of the B_(10) is in a lining state in the second embodiment of the present invention. The screen having the transparency luminaire 100 of the present invention includes a light source and a light guide plate 〇4. The screen image is, for example, disposed on the table m, the light source is used to generate - illuminate the light. The light guide plate collapses - the plane region trace is located on the opposite side of the plane region (10) - the surface region 110, and the ship is located in the plane region At least one side between the surface regions n◦. 105 The light source 102 is not placed on the at least one side 1〇5, and when the light source is moved to be closed and the illumination light K)6 is not generated, from the planar area 1 The light guide plate 〇4 is in a transparent state, and the light guide plate 1〇4 is in the transparent state viewed from the outside of the surface region 110, and the light source 1〇2 is turned on to make the far-illuminated light 1〇. 6 from the at least one side 5〇 into the inner sub-section of the light guide plate and respectively penetrate the planar area view and the surface area 110 to the outer 4 of the light guide plate to make the planar area 108 of the light guide plate 104 and The surface area produces double-sided illumination, wherein the surface area 110 refracts a portion of the illumination ray 106 to exit to the exterior of the planar area 108, and the surface area 11 refracts another portion of the illumination ray (10) to exit the surface area 110. Externally, the surface luminance of the light illuminating light 〇6 through a portion passing through the planar region (10) is greater than the surface luminance of the other portion of the illuminating light passing through the surface region ηί) to view the light guide plate from the outside of the planar region 108 1〇4 series It is in an opaque state, and the light guide plate 104 is in a translucent state as viewed from the outside of the surface region 110. The surface region 110 is provided with a plurality of structural regions 112, each of the structural regions 112 having a plurality of microstructures 114. When the light source 1〇2 is turned on, the light is radiated by the microstructures 114. The exterior of the planar region 108, and the microstructures 114 refracting another portion of the illumination ray 106 exits to the exterior of the surface region 11A. In the embodiment, the structural regions 112 are a plurality of concave regions. The structural regions 112 are distributed in the surface area ι10 of the light guide plate 104 in an irregular shape or a regular shape. The microstructures 114 are in an irregular shape or a distributed distribution ride-structure region 112 t. In the embodiment, the light source 102 is one of a light emitting diode (LED) or a light tube. In one embodiment, the 'the light quality of the light guide plate 104 is selected from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid sulfonate (Cool 7), the polycarbonate (PC), and the glass, that is, the material of the light guide plate is torn. For example, it is a transparent material. As shown in Fig. 1A, when the light source 1〇2 is turned off so that the irradiation light 1〇6 is not generated, the light guide plate (10) is in a microscopic state. (10) The present optical optical board (10) is in a transparent state by the light guide plate 1〇4, so that the viewer 109 can see the scene on the side of the plane area from the side of the surface area 11〇, and can also make the viewer 109 a flat area. The side of 108 sees the scene on the side of the surface area u〇. Specifically, 'as shown in FIG. 1B', in order to achieve the above-mentioned front and back surfaces (that is, the plane area should be and the surface area _ _ the difference in brightness of the ship, the original optical screen secret (10) utilizes the structural area 112 and the structure area 112 The microstructure 114 changes the angle of refraction of the illumination wire 106 introduced into the light guide plate 1〇4 to control the brightness of the planar area 1〇8 and the sides of the surface area 11〇. When the light source 1〇2 is turned on, When most of the illumination rays 1〇6 the peripheral structure region 112 and the microstructure 1H are penetrated by the planar region (10), the high luminance m (the direction of the head is dense) is opaque (opaqUe) state by the light guide plate 104. So that the viewer 1〇9 can not see the scene on the side of the surface area 110 from the side of the plane area 108, so that the optical screen partition 1 〇〇 achieves the effect of shielding. For example, the front of the reflection is marked; at this time, a small part of the illumination The light 1〇6 is penetrated by the surface area 11〇M440392, which is a low luminance 113 (the direction of the arrow is thinner), and the translucent state is exhibited by the light guide plate 104, so that the viewer 109 can be flanked by the surface area 11 Seeing the planar area 108 in one direction The side item 'for example, an arrow indicates i〇9b. · In Fig. 2A, the light source is in a closed state, and the plane area 1〇8 of the light guide plate 1〇4 is in a transparent (four) jiajia state; in other words, by the first On the side of the plane area of Fig. 2A, the portrait 116 and the scene 117 on the side of the surface area 11 are visible. In Fig. 2B, the light source is in an on state, and the planar region 108 of the light guide plate ι 4 is high in luminance, so that the planar region 1 〇 8 is in an opaque (-) state. In other words, from the outside of the plane area of Fig. 2B, the external image 116 of the surface area is not visible, and only the exposed object ι 7 can be seen, but the planar area 108 can be seen from the outside of the surface area no. The external portrait 116 and the exposed item 117 are hidden. The difference in luminance between the touch region 11() and the planar region is mainly due to the structural region (4) of the surface region no and the change of the refractive limb generated by the microstructure 114, thereby adjusting the passing through the surface region 110 and the planar region 1〇8. Brightness. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the micro-state of the micro-state of the screen 200 having the transparency lamp 100 in the second embodiment of the present invention. The financial turning whistle (10) is fixed; on the table 122, when the luminaire (10) is in the open cone and ... v windy. The luminaire 100 having transparency is in a state of being uniformly illuminated and is in a non-transparent state. As stated on the silk, one of the purposes of this creation is to provide _ the lamp I's screen - /, a variety of translucent luminaires and the use of shoulder blades, when the light source is off, with a transparent -k eight and the screen is transparent, When the field cut is turned on, 'the side of the glow screen of the front and back of the light guide plate is translucent, and the other side has a transparent light fixture and effect. :, 'Achieve the screen with illumination and cover M440392 Although this creation has been used in the same as Guanpu, as such, it is _ suspected of this creation, the technical job of this creation belongs to the scale knowledge, Lin _ the spirit and scope of this age Within the scope of the patent application, the scope of the application for the protection of this creation shall prevail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1A is a side view showing a transparent state in which the luminaire having transparency in the first embodiment is in a closed state. Fig. 1B is a side view showing a non-transparent state in which the luminaire having transparency in the first embodiment of the present invention is in an open state. Fig. 1C is a perspective view showing the non-transparent state in which the luminaire having transparency in the first embodiment of the present invention is in an open state. Fig. 2A-ZB is a schematic diagram showing the state of the screen when the light source is turned on and off in the second embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the non-transparent state in which the screen of the transparent lamp in the second embodiment of the present invention is in an open state. [Main component symbol description] 100 optical screen partition light guide plate. Illumination light 1〇9 viewer l〇9b reflection arrow mark Π1 high luminance 102 light source 105 side 108 plane area · 109a through arrow mark 110 clothing area 112 structure Area M440392 113 Low Brightness 114 116 Portrait 117 118 Sling 120 122 Table Microstructure Item Ceiling

1111

Claims (1)

M440392 六、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種具有透明度的燈具,其包括: 一光源’用以產生一照射光線;以及 一導光板,具有—平面區域、位於該平面區域的相對異側之一表面區 域、以及位於該平面區域與該表面區域之間的至少一側邊,該光源設置於 該至少-側邊’當該光源關而未產生該照射光線時,從該平面區域的外 部觀看鱗输錢於透赚§、,並讀絲罷域的料顿看該導光 板係處於該透明狀態,當該光關啟使該照射光線從該至少-側邊進入該 導光板的並且分別穿賴平面區域以及該表域至該導光板的該外 部時,使該導光板的該平面區域以及該表面區域產生雙面發光,其中該表 面區域折射—部分的該照射规穿出到達該平面區域的該外部,並且該表 面區域折射另-部分的該照射光線穿出到達該表砸域的該外部。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有透明度的燈具,其中該表面區域 設有複數結構區域,每—該些結構區域具有複數微結構,當該光源開啟時, 藉由該些微結構折射—部分的該照射光線穿㈣達該平面區域的該外部, 並且該些微結構折射另—部分的.該照射光線穿出到達該表面區域的該外 部。 -3.如_利範圍第2項所述之具有透明度的燈具,其中該些結構區 域係為複數凹型區域。 、4•如姆利朗第2撕述之具有透明度的燈具,其中該些結構區 域係以不韻職妓朗微分布觸導光㈣絲面區域。 5·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之具有透明度的燈具,其中該些微結構 12 M440392 係以不規則形狀或是規則形狀分布於每一該些結構區域中。 6. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之具有透明度_具,其中該光源係為 發光二極體或是燈管其中之一種。 7. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之具有透明度的燈具,其中該導光板的 材質係選自於聚甲基丙稀酸甲酷(PMMA)、聚石炭酸龍(pc)以及玻璃所組成的 族群。 8· —種具有透明度燈具之屏幕,其包括: 一光源,用以產生一照射光線;以及 -導光板’具有-平面區域、位於該平面區域的相對異側之一表面區 域、以及位於該平通域與絲砸域之_至少—側邊,該光源設置於 該至少-側邊’當該光關_未產生賴射光_,從該平面區域的外 部觀看該導光板係處於透雜態,並且從絲祕域的料.職看該導光 板係處於該透明聽,當該光關啟使該騎光線從駐少—側邊進入該 導光板的内部並且分別穿透該平域以及該表祕域至鱗光板的該外 部時’使該導歧形成雙面均勻發光的效果,其巾該表碰域折射一部分 的該照射光線穿㈣達該平聽域的該外部,並且該表面區域摘另一部 分的該照射光線穿㈣達該表面區域_外部,藉由穿過該平面區域的該 部分照射光狀平面輝度大於穿表題域的初―料騎光線之表 面輝度’峨辭面區域的該外魏看料光板係處於不透微態,並且 從該表面區域的該外部觀看該導光板係處於半透明狀態。 9.如申請專利範圍第δ _述之屏幕,其中該表面區域对複數結構 區域,每-該些結構_具有複數微結構,#該光關啟時,藉由該些微 13 七折射-部分的該照射光線穿出到達該平面 結構折射另 10. 區域。 H 並且該些微 心的該照就、出顺縣面區域崎外部。 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之屏幕,1 ,、T这些微結構係為複數κ型 11. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之屏幕,盆中 形妝4 穴等/'τ这些結構區域係以不規則 虱疋規則形狀分布於該導光板的該表面區域。 12. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之屏幕,其中該些微結構係以不規則形 狀或是規則形狀分布於每一該些結構區域中。 13. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之屏幕,其中該光源係為發光二極體或 是燈管其中之一種。 14.如申請專利範圍第8項所述之屏幕,其中該導光扳的材質係選自於 聚曱基丙烯酸曱酯(ΡΜΜΑ)、聚碳酸酯(pc)以及玻璃所組成的族群。 14M440392 VI. Patent Application Range: 1. A luminaire having transparency, comprising: a light source 'for generating a illuminating light; and a light guiding plate having a plane area, a surface area of a relatively different side of the plane area And at least one side between the planar area and the surface area, the light source is disposed on the at least side side. When the light source is off and the illumination light is not generated, the scale is lost from the outside of the planar area. The light guide plate is in the transparent state, and the light is turned off to allow the illumination light to enter the light guide plate from the at least side and respectively pass through the planar area. And the surface region to the outer portion of the light guide plate, the planar region of the light guide plate and the surface region are caused to emit light on both sides, wherein the surface region is refracted - part of the illumination gauge passes out to the outer portion of the planar region And the surface region refracts the other portion of the illumination light to pass out to the outside of the surface region. 2. The luminaire having transparency as described in claim 1, wherein the surface region is provided with a plurality of structural regions, each of the plurality of microstructures having a plurality of microstructures, and the light source is refracted by the microstructures when the light source is turned on a portion of the illuminating light passes through (four) the outer portion of the planar region, and the microstructures refract the other portion. The illuminating light exits the outer portion of the surface region. - 3. A luminaire having transparency as described in item 2, wherein the structural regions are a plurality of concave regions. 4) The luminaires that have been translucent as described in Mullian's 2nd, which are in the form of a silky area with a slight distribution of the light (4). 5. A luminaire having transparency as described in claim 2, wherein the microstructures 12 M440392 are distributed in each of the structural regions in an irregular shape or a regular shape. 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the light source is one of a light emitting diode or a light tube. 7. The luminaire having transparency as described in claim i, wherein the material of the light guide plate is selected from the group consisting of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate (pc), and glass. Ethnic group. 8. A screen having a transparency luminaire, comprising: a light source for generating an illuminating light; and - the light guide plate having a - planar area, a surface area of the opposite side of the planar area, and the flat The at least one side of the pass region and the silk field, the light source being disposed at the at least one side of the light source _ is not generated by the light _, the light guide plate is in a transparent state when viewed from the outside of the planar region, And the light guide plate is in the transparent listening from the material of the silk secret domain, when the light is turned off, the light of the ride enters the interior of the light guide plate from the less-side side and penetrates the flat field and the table respectively. The outer surface of the stencil to the stencil's effect of forming the guide to form a double-sided uniform illuminating light, the illuminating light of the surface of the refracting portion of the towel is worn (four) to the outside of the flat listening area, and the surface area is extracted Another portion of the illuminating light passes through (4) to the outer surface of the surface region, and the portion of the planar light passing through the planar region illuminates the surface luminance of the illuminating surface of the priming light of the surface of the surface. Foreign Wei Plate-based in micro-impermeable state and viewed from the outside of the light guide plate surface region is translucent lines. 9. The screen of claim δ _ _ wherein the surface area has a plurality of microstructures for each of the plurality of structural regions, and the plurality of microstructures _ have a plurality of microstructures, and the light is turned off by the micro 13 refracting portions The light passes out to reach the plane structure and refracts another 10. region. H and the care of the micro-centers, outside the area of the Shunxian area. As for the screen described in claim 9 of the patent application, the microstructures of 1, 2, and T are plural κ type. 11. The screen according to item 9 of the patent application, the shape of the pot in the pot 4, etc. The area is distributed in the irregular 虱疋 regular shape on the surface area of the light guide plate. 12. The screen of claim 9, wherein the microstructures are distributed in each of the structural regions in an irregular shape or a regular shape. 13. The screen of claim 8, wherein the light source is one of a light emitting diode or a light tube. 14. The screen of claim 8, wherein the material of the light guide is selected from the group consisting of polydecyl acrylate, polycarbonate (PC), and glass. 14
TW101213574U 2012-07-13 2012-07-13 Light apparatus with transparency and optical curtain using the same TWM440392U (en)

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TW101213574U TWM440392U (en) 2012-07-13 2012-07-13 Light apparatus with transparency and optical curtain using the same
CN2012205197258U CN202884564U (en) 2012-07-13 2012-10-11 Lamp with transparency and screen using same

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TWM440392U true TWM440392U (en) 2012-11-01

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TWI706109B (en) * 2017-08-24 2020-10-01 大陸商東莞巨揚電器有限公司 A light-transmitting structure with microstructures and a lamp thereof

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