M434530 五、新型說明： [0001] [0002] 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種燃燒裝置，尤其是指〜種讓燃 燒過後的煙在排放過程中會再次受到高溫燃繞， 外排出的氣體能確實燃燒完全，以排出主要成份為—氧 化複〔C02〕、水〔H2〇〕與氮〔n2〕<潔淨 ，令過剩氧可以控制在很低的程度，且排放的氣體中 會含焦油與飛灰，不會有造成空氣污染之情況發& 在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性的燃繞较\置創新 設計者。【先前技術】 按，中華文化的傳統禮俗中，一般在祭把鮮鮮時都 會有焚燒金紙的儀式，而金紙焚燒過程中為避免燦燒 金紙或塵灰到處飄散，使得普遍皆會利用金爐來集中金 紙進行焚燒；另，於人們生活中所產生的各種可燃性垃 圾、廢棄物，一般亦皆係利用焚化爐進行焚燒處理， 增加該類垃圾、廢棄物處理過程之方便性。 [0003] 其t，請參閱公告於1 0 0年！_ 2月：L日之第M4 17096號「環保金爐」，包括有：一桶體；—爐管 ，該爐管環繞套設於該桶體頂端；以及一排煙管蓋該 排煙管蓋為中空通管，其套設於該爐管頂端，該排煙管 蓋近中端設有一熱融室，該排煙營蓋底段環繞管壁設有 一蓄水爽層，該蓄水夾層的内壁穿伸至該熱融室。 然’上述「環保金爐」雖可相供焚祕體之預期 . 功效，但也在其實際操作施行使用上發現，其在燃燒過 10120635# 單編號1 A0101 [0004] 第3頁/共14頁 1012021011-0 [0005]M434530 程中常會有燃燒不完全之情況發生，造成向外排放出黑 煙，進而導致嚴重空氣污染之現象。 也因此，即有業者研發利用將燃燒過的煙再次燃燒 ，以減少燃燒不完全的煙向外排出污染空氣之情況發生 ，請參閱公告於100年4月1曰之第M400885 號「喷火爐」，包括：一爐體，具有一基座、及設在該 基座上的一外爐和一内爐，該基座有一排灰室，該外爐 具有一出氣孔及一氣室，該内爐係位在該外爐的氣室内 ，且其内部係連通該出氣孔，並有多個連通其内部的排 灰孔及通孔，該些排灰孔係連通該排灰室，該些通孔係 連通該氣室及該内爐的内部；一送料模組，係用以將一 燃料送入該内爐内部；一第一送風模組，係連接該爐體 ，且具有一第一風管及一第一風扇，該第一風管係連通 該基座的排灰室，該第一風扇係用以產生風流從該第一 風管吹入該排灰室内；一第二送風模組，係連接該爐體 ，且具有一第二風管及一第二風扇，該第二風管係連通 該外爐的氣室，該第二風扇係用以產生風流從該第二風 管吹入該氣室内；以及一控制模組，係連接該第一送風 模組的第一風扇及該第二送風模組的第二風扇，且用以 分別控制該第一、二風扇的轉速。然而，上述「喷火爐 」於整體結構設計上顯得極為繁雜，相對造成其製作成 本居高不下。 [0006]M434530 V. New description: [0001] [0002] [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of combustion device, especially the kind of smoke that will be burnt again after being burned in the process of discharge. The discharged gas can be completely burned to discharge the main components - oxidation complex [C02], water [H2〇] and nitrogen [n2] <clean, so that excess oxygen can be controlled to a very low level, and the discharged gas It will contain tar and fly ash, and there will be no air pollution. It will be more innovative and practical in its overall implementation. [Prior Art] According to the traditional rituals of Chinese culture, there is a ritual of burning gold paper when there is fresh food. In the process of burning gold paper, in order to avoid the burning of gold paper or dust ash everywhere, it will be universal. The use of gold furnaces to concentrate gold paper for incineration; in addition, all kinds of combustible garbage and waste generated in people's lives are generally incinerated by incinerators, increasing the convenience of such garbage and waste disposal processes. . [0003] Its t, please refer to the announcement in 2010! _ February: L4, No. M4 17096, "Environmental Golden Furnace", comprising: a barrel; a furnace tube, which is wrapped around the top of the barrel; and a row of pipe covers the exhaust pipe The cover is a hollow through pipe, and is sleeved on the top end of the furnace pipe. The exhaust pipe cover is provided with a hot melting chamber near the middle end, and the bottom portion of the exhaust pipe cover is provided with a water storage layer around the pipe wall, and the water storage interlayer The inner wall penetrates into the hot melt chamber. However, the above-mentioned "environmental protection gold furnace" can provide the expected effect of the incineration of the body. It is also found in its actual operation and use, it is burning 10120635# single number 1 A0101 [0004] Page 3 of 14 Page 1012021011-0 [0005] M434530 often has incomplete combustion, causing black smoke to be emitted outward, which leads to serious air pollution. Therefore, the development of the company uses the burnt smoke to re-burn to reduce the incomplete combustion of the smoke out of the polluted air. Please refer to M400885 "Spitfire" announced on April 1, 100. The utility model comprises: a furnace body, a base, an outer furnace and an inner furnace arranged on the base, the base has a discharge chamber, the outer furnace has an air outlet and a gas chamber, the inner furnace The locating is in the gas chamber of the outer furnace, and the inner portion communicates with the air outlet hole, and has a plurality of ash discharging holes and through holes communicating with the inner portion thereof, and the ash discharging holes are connected to the ash discharging chamber, the through holes Connecting the air chamber and the interior of the inner furnace; a feeding module for feeding a fuel into the inner furnace; a first air supply module connecting the furnace body and having a first air duct And a first fan, the first air duct is connected to the ash discharge chamber of the pedestal, the first fan is configured to generate a wind flow from the first air duct into the ash discharge chamber; a second air supply module, Connecting the furnace body, and having a second air duct and a second fan, the second air duct is connected to the outside a second fan is configured to generate a wind flow from the second air duct into the air chamber; and a control module is connected to the first fan and the second air supply module of the first air supply module The second fan is configured to separately control the rotational speeds of the first and second fans. However, the above-mentioned "spitfire furnace" is extremely complicated in its overall structural design, which is relatively high in its production cost. [0006]
另，請再參閱公告於100年12月1曰之第13 53226號「金紙爐具」，其係一爐具主體，包含有 :一外筒，外部設有一爐口，底部有進氣口，頂部為封 10120635#單编號 A0101 第4頁/共14頁 1012021011-0 M434530 閉板；一内筒，位於外筒内部，内筒與外筒之間有一間 距，以形成一進氣空間，該外筒之爐口通達該内筒，該 内筒頂底為開放空間；内筒頂部至外筒之封閉板之間為 二次燃燒室；數支排氣管，位於進氣空間上方，並穿出 該外筒之封閉板；一收集筒，收集筒為收集灰燼，位於 外筒及内筒的底部，並留有外通空間，外通空間與外筒 之進氣口、進氣空間相連通；據此，金紙於内筒内作第 一次燃燒，熱流上升至二次燃燒室，於二次燃燒室不斷 增溫，並由外通空間提供氧氣於内筒内，由進氣口、進 氣空間提供空氣於二次燃燒室内將微浮粒燒盡，再由二 次燃燒室增壓將高溫燃燒盡之氣體排出，達到第一次燃 燒及二次燃燒均能完全燃燒，避免微浮粒產生。然後， 上述「金紙爐具」在操作使用過程中卻發現，於内筒内 進行第一次燃燒後所產生的煙，在流通至二次燃燒室之 過程中仍會有直接經由排氣管向外排出之情況發生，仍 會有燃燒不完全的煙排放至空氣中造成空氣污染，導致 其使用效能不佳，致令其在整體結構設計上仍存有改進 之空間。 [0007] 緣是，創作人有鑑於此，秉持多年該相關行業之豐 富設計開發及實際製作經驗，針對現有之結構及缺失予 以研究改良，提供一種燃燒裝置，以期達到更佳實用價 值性之目的者。 【新型内容】 [0008] 本創作之燃燒裝置，燃燒裝置主要係於内部形成有 燃燒空間，且於燃燒裝置外向燃燒空間内連通設有入料 ΗΠ20635产單編號A0101 第5頁/共14頁 1012021011-0 M434530 口’於燃燒空間底部設有網狀板片，並於該網狀板片下 方設有隔板，使得於網狀板片與隔板間形成有通氣空間 ’而於燃燒裝置外向該通氣空間内連通設有進氣管，另 於該燃燒裝置上端向燃燒空間内延伸設有排氣管，該排 氣管底端則與隔板連接貫穿，又於該燃燒空間上端與隔 板底部間導通形成有流通空間；藉此，讓燃燒過後的煙 在排放過程中會再次受到該排氣管之高溫燃燒，使得向 外排出的氣體能確實燃燒完全，以排出主要成份為二氧 化碳〔C〇2〕、水〔H2〇〕與氮〔N2〕之潔淨氣體 ，令過剩氧可以控制在很低的程度，且排放的氣體中不 會含焦油與飛灰’不會有造成空氣污染之情況發生，而 能在其整體施行使用上更增實用便利性者。 【實施方式】 [0009] 為令本創作所運用之技術内容、創作目的及其達成 之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露，茲於下詳細說明之，並 請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號： [0010] 首先’請參閱第一圖本創作之立體結構示意圖及第 二圖本創作之剖視結構示意圖所示，本創作之燃燒裝置 (1 )主要係於内部形成有燃燒空間（1 1 )，且於燃 燒裝置（1 )外向燃燒空間（1 1 )内連通設有入料口 (1 2 )’於燃燒空間（1 1 )底部設有網狀板片（1 1 1 )’並於該網狀板片（1 1 1 )下方設有隔板（1 1 2 ) ’使得於網狀板片（1 1 1 )與隔板（1 1 2 ) 間形成有通氣空間（113)，而於燃燒裝置（1)外 向該通氣空間（113)内連通設有進氣管（1 3), 10120635#單編號 A0101 第6頁/共14頁 1012021011-0 M434530 該進氣管（1 3)另端可連接設有鼓風機（1 3 1 )， 另於該燃燒裝置（1)上端向燃燒空間（1 1)内延伸 設有排氣管（14)，該排氣管（1 4)底端則與隔板 (1 1 2)連接貫穿，又於該燃燒空間（1 1 )上端與 隔板（1 1 2)底部間導通形成有流通空間（1 5 ); 其中： [0011] 於該燃燒空間（1 1 )及其底部之網狀板片（工工 1)、通氣空間（1 1 3)及隔板（1 1 2)外緣形成 有周壁（114)，使得流通空間（15)形成於燃燒 裝置（1)内緣與周壁（114)之間；或請參閱第三 圖本創作之另一實施例剖視結構示意圖所示，於該燃燒 裝置（1 )外側設有管路（1 6)連接導通至燃燒裝置 (1)内之隔板（1 12)底部，使得流通空間（15 )形成於管路（1 6)内。 如此、一來，使得該燃燒裝置（1 )在操作使用上， 其係由入料口（ 1 2)將待燃燒之物體輸送至燃燒空間 (1 1)内部，且由進氣管（工3)對通氣空間（工工 3)輸送入空氣，讓空氣經由網狀板片（丄【丄）進入 燃燒空間（1 1),以供給物體在燃燒空間（丄内 中燃燒所需的空氣，物體在燃燒過程中所產生的煙會隨 著熱空氣往燃燒空間（1 1)上方飄揚，且會隨著氣流 經過流通空間（15)，再由隔板（11 2)底部進入 底端與隔板（1 1 2)連接貫穿之排氣管（丄4)内， 由於該排氣管（1 4)係向燃燒空間（1 1 )内延伸至 與隔板（1 1 2)連接貫穿，使得在物體燃燒過程中該 1012〇635产單編號 A0101 第7頁/共14頁 10120210ΠΌ M434530 排氣官（14)會同時受熱產生高溫，使得由該排氣管 (1 4 ：)所向外排出的煙’在排放過程中會再次受到該 排氣管（1 4)之高溫燃燒，讓向外排出的氣體能確實 燃燒完全，以排出主要成份為二氧化碳〔C〇〕、水〔 Η?0〕與氮〔N2〕之潔淨氣體’令過剩氧可以控制在 很低的程度，且排玫的氣體中不會含焦油與飛灰β [〇〇13] 另，請再一併參閱第四圖本創作之又一實施例剖視In addition, please refer to the No. 13 53226 "Golden Paper Stove" announced on December 1st, 100, which is a main body of a stove, including: an outer cylinder with a furnace port on the outside and an air inlet on the bottom. The top is sealed 10120635# single number A0101 page 4 / total 14 pages 1012021011-0 M434530 closed plate; an inner cylinder, located inside the outer cylinder, there is a gap between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder to form an air intake space, The inner tube of the outer tube passes through the inner tube, and the bottom of the inner tube is an open space; a secondary combustion chamber is between the closed plate of the inner tube and the outer tube; a plurality of exhaust pipes are located above the air inlet space, and a sealing plate that passes through the outer cylinder; a collecting cylinder that collects the ash, is located at the bottom of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and has an outer passage space, and the outer passage space is connected with the air inlet and the air inlet space of the outer cylinder According to this, the gold paper is burned for the first time in the inner cylinder, the heat flow rises to the secondary combustion chamber, the temperature is continuously increased in the secondary combustion chamber, and oxygen is supplied from the outer space to the inner cylinder, and the air inlet is provided. The intake space provides air to burn the micro-float particles in the secondary combustion chamber, and then pressurizes the secondary combustion chamber. To make the combustion gas exhaust temperature reached the first combustion and the secondary combustion is burnt, avoiding micro aerosol generation. Then, during the operation and use of the above-mentioned "golden paper stove", it was found that the smoke generated after the first combustion in the inner cylinder was still directly passed through the exhaust pipe during the flow to the secondary combustion chamber. The situation of outward discharge occurs, and there is still some incompletely burned smoke discharged into the air to cause air pollution, resulting in poor performance, so that there is still room for improvement in the overall structural design. [0007] The reason is that, in view of this, the creators have been researching and improving the existing structures and defects by providing rich experience in design and development and actual production of the relevant industries for many years, in order to achieve a better practical value. By. [New content] [0008] The combustion device of the present invention mainly has a combustion space formed therein, and is connected to the combustion space outside the combustion device to provide a feed ΗΠ 20635. A single number A0101 Page 5 / 14 pages 1012021011 -0 M434530 mouth' is provided with a mesh plate at the bottom of the combustion space, and a partition is arranged below the mesh plate so that a ventilation space is formed between the mesh plate and the partition plate. An air intake pipe is connected in the ventilation space, and an exhaust pipe extends from the upper end of the combustion device to the combustion space, and the bottom end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the partition plate, and the upper end of the combustion space and the bottom of the partition plate The conduction between the two forms a circulation space; thereby, the burned smoke is again subjected to the high temperature combustion of the exhaust pipe during the discharge process, so that the outwardly discharged gas can be completely burned to discharge the main component as carbon dioxide [C〇 2], clean water of water [H2〇] and nitrogen [N2], so that excess oxygen can be controlled to a very low level, and the discharged gas will not contain tar and fly ash. The situation of dyeing occurs, and it can be more practical and convenient in its overall implementation. [Embodiment] [0009] In order to make the technical content, the purpose of creation and the effect of the achievement of this creation more complete and clear, it is explained in detail below, and please refer to the illustrated figure and Drawing No.: [0010] First, please refer to the first figure for the three-dimensional structure diagram of the creation and the second diagram. The combustion device (1) of the present invention is mainly formed with a combustion space inside ( 1 1 ), and in the combustion device (1), the inlet port (1 2 ) is connected to the combustion space (1 1 ) to provide a mesh plate (1 1 1 ) at the bottom of the combustion space (1 1 ). And a partition plate (1 1 2 ) is disposed under the mesh plate (1 1 1 ) to form a ventilation space (113) between the mesh plate (1 1 1 ) and the partition plate (1 1 2 ). And an intake pipe (1 3) is connected to the ventilation space (113) outside the combustion device (1), 10120635# single number A0101 page 6 / total 14 pages 1012021011-0 M434530 the intake pipe (1 3 a blower (1 3 1 ) may be connected to the other end, and an exhaust pipe (14) is extended to the combustion space (1 1 ) at the upper end of the combustion device (1). The bottom end of the exhaust pipe (14) is connected to the partition plate (1 1 2), and a flow space is formed between the upper end of the combustion space (1 1 ) and the bottom of the partition plate (1 1 2) (1 5 Wherein: [0011] a peripheral wall is formed on the outer edge of the combustion space (1 1 ) and the mesh plate (worker 1) at the bottom, the ventilation space (1 1 3), and the partition (1 1 2) ( 114), such that the circulation space (15) is formed between the inner edge of the combustion device (1) and the peripheral wall (114); or please refer to the third diagram of another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the cross-sectional structural diagram of the combustion device (1) The outer side is provided with a pipe (16) connected to the bottom of the partition (1 12) which is electrically connected to the combustion device (1), so that the circulation space (15) is formed in the pipe (16). In this way, the combustion device (1) is used in operation, and the object to be burned is transported to the inside of the combustion space (1 1) by the inlet port (1 2), and the intake pipe (work 3) The air is transported into the ventilation space (worker 3), and the air enters the combustion space (1 1) through the mesh plate (丄[丄) to supply the object in the combustion space (the air required for combustion in the crucible, the object) The smoke generated during the combustion will fly above the combustion space (1 1) along with the hot air, and will pass through the circulation space (15), and then enter the bottom end and the partition by the bottom of the partition (11 2). (1 1 2) in the exhaust pipe (丄4) connected through, since the exhaust pipe (14) extends into the combustion space (1 1 ) to connect with the partition (1 1 2), so that During the burning process of the object, the 1012〇635 production order number A0101 Page 7/14 pages 10120210ΠΌ M434530 The exhausting officer (14) will be heated at the same time to generate high temperature, so that the smoke discharged from the exhaust pipe (1 4 :) 'In the discharge process, it will be burnt again by the high temperature of the exhaust pipe (14), so that the gas discharged outward can be surely burned. Completely, to discharge the main components of carbon dioxide [C〇], water [Η?0] and nitrogen [N2] clean gas, the excess oxygen can be controlled to a very low degree, and the gas in the rose does not contain tar and Fly ash β [〇〇13] In addition, please refer to the fourth figure again for a cross-section of another embodiment of the present creation.
結構示意圖所示，對應該燃燒裝置（1 )設有取熱裝置 (2 ) ’該取熱裝4 ( 2 )係於燃燒裝置（1 )之燃燒 空間（1 1)内設有受熱段（2 1 )，再令該受熱段（ 2 1)兩端穿設於燃燒裝置（工）外，使得能於該取熱 裝置（2) —端灌注入党熱物，令受熱物進入受熱段（ 21)内吸收燃燒空間（1工）燃燒物體過程中所產生 的熱能，再將吸收熱能後的受熱物由取熱裝置（2)另 一端導出。 [0014] 藉由以上所述，本創作結構之組成與使用實施說明The structure diagram shows that the corresponding combustion device (1) is provided with a heat-receiving device (2). The heat-receiving device 4 (2) is provided with a heated section in the combustion space (1 1) of the combustion device (1) (2) 1), the two ends of the heated section (21) are placed outside the combustion device (work), so that the hot material can be poured into the heat-receiving device (2) to allow the heated object to enter the heated section (21) The heat energy generated during the combustion of the object in the combustion space (1 work) is absorbed, and the heat absorbed by the heat energy is then taken out from the other end of the heat taking device (2). [0014] By the above, the composition and use of the creative structure implementation instructions
可知，本創作與現有結構相較之下，本創作主要係讓燃 燒過後的煙在排放過程中會再次受到該#氣管之高溫燃 燒，使得向外排出的氣體能確實燃燒完全，以排出主要 成份為二氧化碳〔C〇2〕、水〔to〕與氮〔N2〕 之潔淨氣體，令過剩氧可以控制在报低的程度，且排放 的氣體中不會含焦讀飛灰’不會有造成空氣污染之情 况發生，而能在其整體施行使用上更增實用便利性者。 [0015] + 别述之實施例或圖式並非限定本創作之結構樣態， 任何所屬技術領域―具有通常知識者之適當變化或 10120635脊平蝙號 ΑΟίοι . . _ 第8頁/共14頁 1012021011-0 [0016]M4J4530 ’皆應視為不脱離本創作之專利範嘴。 綜上所述，本創作實施例確能達到所_之使用功 效，又其所揭露之具體構造1僅未f見於關產品令 亦未曾公開於申請前，誠已完全符合專利 宜，並 要求，爰依法提出新型專利之中請，懇請惠予審杳心、 賜准專利，則實感德便。 一’ 【圖式簡單說明】 [_帛—圖：本創作之立體結構示意圖 圖 [0019] 第二圖：本創作之另 一實施例剖視結構示意圖 [0020] 第四圖：本創作之又 一實施例剖視結構示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 [0021] (1 } 燃燒裝置 (1 Ί \ 燃燒空間 、上1 ) [0022] (111)網狀板片 (112 )隔板 [0023] (113)通氣空間 (114 )周壁 [0024] (1 2) 入料口 f *1 〇 N ^ 1 〇 ) 進氣管、 [0025] (1 31)鼓風機 (14) 排氣管 [0026] (15) 流通空間 (16) 管路 [0027] (2) 取熱裝置 (21) 受熱段 第9頁/共14頁 10120635#單編號 A0101 1012021011-0It can be seen that compared with the existing structure, this creation mainly allows the burnt smoke to be again subjected to the high temperature combustion of the #pipe during the discharge process, so that the gas discharged outward can be completely burned to discharge the main components. For the clean gas of carbon dioxide [C〇2], water [to] and nitrogen [N2], the excess oxygen can be controlled to a low level, and the discharged gas will not contain the coke read fly ash. The situation of pollution occurs, and it can be more practical and convenient in its overall implementation. [0015] The embodiments or drawings that are not described are not intended to limit the structure of the present invention, any technical field of the art - having the appropriate changes of the general knowledge or 10120635 ridges 蝙 οίοι . . _ 8th page / 14 pages 1012021011-0 [0016] M4J4530 'should be regarded as not leaving the patent of this creation. In summary, the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the effect of using the method, and the specific structure 1 disclosed therein is not disclosed in the product order and has not been disclosed before the application, and the company has fully complied with the patent and requires.提出Please propose a new type of patent in accordance with the law. Please ask for the benefit of the trial and grant the patent. A 'Simplified description of the drawing】 [_帛-图: Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the creation [0019] Second figure: Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of another embodiment of the creation [0020] The fourth picture: the creation of this creation BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main component. [0021] (1) Burning device (1 Ί \ combustion space, upper 1) [0022] (111) mesh plate (112) partition [0023] ( 113) Ventilation space (114) peripheral wall [0024] (1 2) Inlet port f *1 〇N ^ 1 〇) Intake pipe, [0025] (1 31) Blower (14) Exhaust pipe [0026] (15 Circulation space (16) Pipeline [0027] (2) Heat extraction device (21) Heating segment Page 9/14 pages 10120635#单号A0101 1012021011-0