五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有氣以具之技術領域，尤指—種扭力輸出 值可無段式調整之氣動工具動力停止控制裝置。 【先前技術】 氣動工具在機械組立的領域中，佔有極重要之地位，尤发 是在螺栓_帽之鎖設健。傳統之具，完全不具任何 扭力控制裝置’鎖緊與否’完全取決於操作者之經驗判斷。因 此’經驗从騎手，姉;^做㈣从，就是扭力過大， 甚至造成滑牙現象。 請參閲如第六A圖所示，若利用傳統之氣動工具鎖設兩 堅硬板材（4 0 )時’即使氣動工具最終輸出之扭力大小益法 調整’仍不至於會有日糊題發生。然而，若是於嘯反材㈠ 〇 )間夾設-撓賴件（6 〇 )，財料相顧組裝之扭 力問題；如第六B圖所示，若扭力控制得當，即可避免挽性構 件（6 0 )齡又如第六c圖所示，若扭力控制不當而輸出 過大扭立時’會造成撓性構件（6 Q)變形，影響組裝精度。 於是便有業者將氣動工具加以改良，令氣動工具得以在到 達-定的扭力值，即產生停止現象，避免產生_扭力過大之 現象。-_言，賴賴動I具通常於其殼财依序同歸 具Γ間之導氣震置、氣動紅以及油壓缸。當高觀體經 由導氣裝置進入氣動虹後’氣動缸隨即帶動轉缸旋轉，再令 裝叹於油壓叙中出力輪輪出 動缸之轉轴中以液密 力。其主要之結構特徵，係於氣 轴，而峨X相鄰於氣動2设Γ可轴向倾式移動之促動 轴延伸進入油室t，人 封盖中則形成一油室，並令促動 與油室之茂载油路；側壁悄形成有-連通其内壁 攻载油路之單_。 /路中則設有一油壓作動並封閉該 不斷提、時’其内部之油會隨紅作扭力值之 严门者升南，當油歷紅中之歷力值大於單向間之&界 =:瞬間1 該單向闕即打開咖路，令來自觸之 机〜由至中’進而驅動促動輔料氣裝置中之單向 令高觀體直接排域紅具外，無法再繼續驅動缝 而達到停止輸出動力之目的。 由則述可知’氣動工具的停止時機與當時所輸出之扭力 2，完全取胁單向批臨界壓力值，並不胁何調整之功 月匕’於疋便大幅限制了氣動工具之使用範脅。當需要不同之工 作扭力時，業者不是需制時準舒支不同扭力輸出值之氣動 工具’便是要搭配所需扭力值不斷地更換域油路中之單向 閥。前者浪費生產成本’而後者則大幅降低氣動工具之使用壽 命’兩者都不是適當的解決方法。 緣是’本創作人乃針對上述習用氣動工具輸出扭力值無法 调整之缺失，以及使用上的諸多不便，本著鍥而不捨的精神與 精益求精之目的，積極不斷的加以研究改良’並經長期之努力 M430349 與試驗，終於開發設計出本創作。V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a technical field with gas, especially a pneumatic power stop control device with a torque output value that can be adjusted without a segment. [Prior Art] Pneumatic tools occupy a very important position in the field of mechanical assembly, especially in the bolt_cap lock. The traditional thing, without any torque control device 'locked or not' depends entirely on the operator's experience. Therefore, the experience from the rider, 姊; ^ do (four) from, is the torque is too large, and even caused the phenomenon of sliding teeth. Please refer to Figure 6A. If you use a traditional pneumatic tool to lock two hard plates (40), even if the torque of the final output of the pneumatic tool is adjusted, it will not happen. However, if it is between the whistling and anti-material (1) 〇), the squeezing member (6 〇), the material is related to the assembly of the torsion problem; as shown in the sixth B, if the torque is properly controlled, the traction member can be avoided. 6 0 ) The age is as shown in the sixth c diagram. If the torque is improperly controlled and the output is too large, the deformation of the flexible member (6 Q) will be caused, which will affect the assembly accuracy. Therefore, some operators have improved the pneumatic tools so that the pneumatic tools can reach the set torque value, that is, the stop phenomenon occurs, and the phenomenon of excessive torque is avoided. -_ 言, 赖赖动 I usually usually in the same way as its shells, with a gas guide, pneumatic red and hydraulic cylinder. When the high-view body enters the pneumatic rainbow through the air guide device, the pneumatic cylinder then drives the rotary cylinder to rotate, and then the hydraulic pressure is applied to the shaft of the hydraulic cylinder. The main structural feature is attached to the air shaft, and the 峨X is adjacent to the pneumatic 2, and the axially tilting movement of the actuating shaft extends into the oil chamber t, and an oil chamber is formed in the human cover, and The moving oil channel of the moving and oil chamber; the side wall is quietly formed with a single _ connecting the inner wall to attack the oil path. / In the middle of the road, there is a hydraulic pressure to actuate and close the continuation, when the oil inside will rise with the red value of the torque value of the red, the oil value in the oil calendar is greater than the one-way between the & Boundary =: Instant 1 This one-way 打开 opens the café, so that the singularity of the singularity of the auxiliary gas system is driven by the locator Sewing to achieve the purpose of stopping the output of power. It can be seen from the description that the stop timing of the pneumatic tool and the torque 2 output at that time completely overcome the critical pressure value of the one-way batch, and does not threaten the adjustment of the power of the month. . When different working torques are required, the operator is not required to make a pneumatic tool with different torque output values. It is necessary to continuously change the one-way valve in the oil passage with the required torque value. The former wastes production costs while the latter greatly reduces the life of pneumatic tools. Both are not appropriate solutions. The reason is that 'this creator is not able to adjust the output torque value of the above-mentioned conventional pneumatic tools, and the inconvenience of use, in the spirit of perseverance and the purpose of excellence, and actively research and improvement' and long-term efforts M430349 With the experiment, I finally developed and designed this creation.
【新型内容J 本創作之主要目的，在於解決上 輪出值可無段式調整之氣動工具動力停結^種扭力 =達上相的，本創作主要係包括—裝設於餘工 可連接於高壓氣體源導 ，、中並 裝置m置巾健設有-單 =闕5亥早向閥可選擇性地將高壓氣體排出氣動工具外，八气 動:具暫停輪出扭力卜軸向連接於導氣裝置之氣動馬‘二 射係旋設有—可驅動_出力健旋轉之轉轴，該轉 糸同心褒設有-促動桿’其中，該促動桿係可相對於轉軸 往復式運動，並選雜地促鱗_ ’·以及-同轴連設 於該氣動馬達之油塵出力農置，該油壓出力褒置係包含有—缸 體、一旋躲體中出力轴’以及液密封閉該紅體兩端之第—封 盍與第二封蓋；該第-封蓋係軸向固設於氣動馬達之轉軸，且 其異於轉軸之-面中心係形成有一軸孔：該轴孔底面中心則軸 向也成有-穿孔’其中’該促轉相對應之一端係以液密的方 式滑設於穿孔中；該第一封蓋朝向缸體之-面係形成有-凹 孔’且該第-封蓋中並形成有一流道，該流道之兩端係分別連 通於凹孔與穿孔’該凹孔中並裝設有一單向閥；該第一封蓋中 並形成有一與流道連通之調節孔，該調節孔中並形成有一具較 j l之螺紋段，一以液密鎖設於該螺紋段之調節螺栓，利用該 調節螺拴延伸進入流道之深度，可改變流道之截面積，進而達 M430349 到調整作紐_流道叙f孔巾之流频流量；如體之缸 壁中係轴向形成有-與紅體内部連通之容置孔 一封蓋中 =之凹孔連通’且藉由第，中單向閥之作= 擇性地封置孔，條體中之作動油無法經由容置孔流入= 因此，只要調整調節螺检之位置，即 =置單向閥，令油壓出力裝置停止輸出扭二時機二= _之舰及可達到調整氣動工具扭力輸出值之目^徹底 改善習用氣動具輸出扭力無法調整之缺失。 - 本創作之上収其他目，$ 例之詳細說明與附圖中，獲得深入了解。、a、貝％ 同，;所二創:在某些另件上’或另件之安排上容許有所不 於附圖中展示其構造。 中，予以詳細說明，並 【實施方式】 =創作係有關於-種扭力輸出值可無段式娜之氣動工 八動力停歧織置，請麵如第—_示， 包 一裝設於氣紅具中並可連接於高錢;要係^有 0 )、一轴向連接於導氣裝置（1 〇 )之/叙乳裝置（1 及一同轴連設於該氣動馬達（2〇)之油厂L力以 當導氣裝置（10)將高觀料人 ⑼[New content J The main purpose of this creation is to solve the problem of the last round of the value of the pneumatic tool that can be adjusted without a paragraph. The torque is up to the upper phase. The main part of this creation is to install it in the surplus. The high-pressure gas source guide, the middle and the device is equipped with a towel-single-single-single-single-earning valve to selectively discharge the high-pressure gas out of the pneumatic tool, and the eight-pneumatic: with the suspension of the torsion force and the axial connection The pneumatic horse's two-rotation system of the air guiding device is provided with a rotating shaft capable of driving the output shaft, and the rotating concentric shaft is provided with an actuating rod, wherein the actuating rod is reciprocally movable relative to the rotating shaft And select the mixed scale to promote the scale _ '· and - coaxially connected to the air motor of the air motor output, the hydraulic output system includes - cylinder, a spin-off body output shaft ' and liquid Sealing the first and second ends of the red body; the first cover is axially fixed to the rotating shaft of the air motor, and the center of the rotating shaft is formed with a shaft hole: The center of the bottom surface of the shaft hole is also axially-perforated 'where one of the corresponding ends is liquid-tight The method is slidably disposed in the through hole; the first cover is formed with a recessed hole toward the surface of the cylinder, and a first-stage track is formed in the first cover, and the two ends of the flow passage are respectively communicated with the concave hole a check valve is disposed in the recessed hole; an adjusting hole communicating with the flow channel is formed in the first cover, and a threaded section having a jl is formed in the adjusting hole, and the liquid sealing is performed Locking the adjusting bolt of the thread segment, and using the adjusting screw to extend into the depth of the flow channel, the cross-sectional area of the flow channel can be changed, and then the flow rate of the flow channel of the M430349 to the adjustment channel is adjusted; The cylinder wall of the body is axially formed with a receiving hole communicating with the interior of the red body, and a recessed hole communicating with the cover of the red body, and by means of the first and middle check valves = selectively sealing the hole, the strip The oil in the body cannot flow through the accommodating hole. Therefore, as long as the position of the adjustment screw is adjusted, that is, the check valve is set, so that the oil pressure output device stops outputting the twisting time 2 = _ ship and the adjustable pneumatic tool can be reached. The purpose of the torque output value ^ thoroughly improve the lack of adjustment of the output torque of the conventional pneumatic tool. - Take a look at the other items on the creation, and get a detailed understanding of the details of the example and the drawings. , a, bei%, and the second; in the case of some parts, or the arrangement of the other parts, the structure is not allowed to be shown in the drawings. In the above, it will be explained in detail, and [Embodiment] = The creative department has a kind of torque output value that can be stepless type Na Na's pneumatic work eight power susceptibility weaving, please face the first - _ show, package one installed in gas red And can be connected to high money; to have a 0), an axial connection to the air guide (1 〇) / a breastfeeding device (1 and a coaxial connection to the air motor (2 〇) oil Factory L force to be a high-profile person when the gas guide (10)
依序驅動_馬達與油_力裝置二I 6 M430349 出力裝置（30)輪出扭力。 單：^1二:=⑴)，當該 氣體導入氣動馬達(2 〇)中了而::!二10)係可將高壓 後，該導氣裝置（10)合^ 早向間（11)被促動 動馬達（20)與油壓出力裝 _ 〃外，々亂 力裝置（30)暫停輸出扭力。Q)k止作動，令油壓出 請再配合參考如第—與第二圖所示，該氣動馬達（Μ) 中係旋设有-可驅動油壓出… 1、兮鯓紅m 置（3 0)旋轉之轉軸（2 1)’=熱（21)巾係_对_Drive in sequence _ motor and oil _ force device II I 6 M430349 output device (30) wheel torque. Single: ^1 2:=(1)), when the gas is introduced into the air motor (2 〇) and::! 2 10) After the high pressure is applied, the air guiding device (10) is combined with the early (11) Excited motor (20) and hydraulic output device _ 々, the tamper device (30) suspends output torque. Q) k stop action, so that the oil pressure is out, please refer to the reference as shown in the first - and the second figure, the air motor (Μ) is screwed in - can drive the oil out... 1. blush m set ( 3 0) Rotating shaft (2 1)' = hot (21) towel system _ pair _
該促動桿（2 2)係可相對於轉軸 J 該促動桿⑵）越含有—了_=作軸向往復式運動； ^ τ貝抵於早向閥（1 1)之第一端， 以及-延伸進人油壓出轉置（3 Q )中之第二端。 月再配”閱如第一至四圖所示’該油壓出力裝置(3 〇 ) 係包含有-缸體（31)、_旋設缸體（31)中出力轴（3 2 )，當油壓出力裝置（30)受氣動馬達（20)之躯動而 旋轉時，可藉由該出力軸（3 2)輸出扭力作功，例如：旋動 體（3 1 )之兩端係分別藉由-第-封蓋（3 3)以及封蓋（3 4)液密封閉。 該第封蓋（3 3)係轴向固設於氣動馬達（2 0 )之轉 袖（2 1 )，且其異於轉轴（2 1 )之-面中心係形成有-軸 孔（3 3 1 ) ’雜孔（3 3丄）底面中心則轴向形成有一穿 7 M430349 孔（3 3 2 )，其中，該促動桿（2 2 )之第二端係以液密的 方式滑設於穿孔（3 3 2)中。該第一封蓋（3 3)朝向缸體 (3 1)之一面係形成有一凹孔（3 3 3 )，且該第一封蓋（3 3 )中並形成有一流道（3 3 4 )，該流道（3 3 4 )之兩端 係分別連通於凹孔（3 3 3 )與穿孔（3 3 2 )，其中，該凹 孔（3 3 3 )中係裝設有一單向閥（3 3 0 )，凹孔（3 3 3 ) 中單向閥（3 3 0)之臨界壓力係大於導氣裝置（丄〇 )中單 • 向閥（11)之臨界壓力。該第一封蓋（3 3)中並形成有一 與流道（3 3 4 )連通之調節孔（3 3 5 )，該調節孔（3 3 5 )中並形成有一具較小徑之螺紋段（3 3 6 )。一以液密鎖 設於該螺紋段（3 3 6 )之調節螺栓（3 3 7 )，利用該調節 螺栓（3 3 7)延伸進入流道（3 3 4)之深度，可改變流道 (3 3 4 )之截面積，進而達到調整作動油經由流道（3 3 4 ) 流入穿孔（3 3 2 )中之流速與流量。 鲁 該缸體（31)之缸壁中係軸向形成有一與缸體（31) 内部連通之容置孔（3 1 1)’該容置孔（3 1 1 )並與第一 封蓋（3 3)之凹孔（3 3 3 )連通，且#由第一封蓋（3 3) 中單向閥（3 3 0 )之作用，可選擇性地封閉容置孔（3丄工）， 令缸體（31)中之作動油無法經由容置孔（311)流入第 一封蓋（3 3)中。該容置孔（3丄丄）中係以液密方式滑設 有一調整栓（3 5 )’藉由調整該調整栓（3 5 )與缸體（3 1 )之相對位置’可調整缸體（3 1)中作動油流入容置孔（3The actuating lever (2 2) is such that the actuating lever (2) can be axially reciprocated with respect to the rotating shaft J; ^ τ is at the first end of the early valve (1 1), And - extending into the second end of the oil press-out transposition (3 Q ). The monthly re-matching is as shown in the first to fourth figures. 'The hydraulic output device (3 〇) contains the --cylinder (31), the _ screwing cylinder (31), the output shaft (3 2), when When the hydraulic output device (30) is rotated by the body of the air motor (20), the output shaft (32) can output the torque to work, for example, the two ends of the rotating body (3 1) are respectively borrowed. The first cover (3 3) and the cover (34) are sealed by a liquid. The first cover (33) is axially fixed to the sleeve (2 1 ) of the air motor (20), and The center of the surface of the rotating shaft (2 1 ) is formed with a shaft hole (3 3 1 ). The center of the bottom surface of the hole (3 3 丄) is axially formed with a hole of 7 M430349 (3 3 2 ), wherein The second end of the actuating lever (2 2 ) is slidably disposed in the perforation (3 3 2) in a liquid-tight manner. The first cover (33) is formed facing one of the cylinders (31) There is a recessed hole (3 3 3 ), and a first-stage passage (3 3 4 ) is formed in the first cover (3 3 ), and the two ends of the flow passage (3 3 4 ) are respectively communicated with the recessed hole (3) 3 3 ) and a perforation (3 3 2 ), wherein the recessed hole (3 3 3 ) is provided with a one-way valve (3 3 0 ), a recessed hole 3 3 3) The critical pressure of the check valve (3 3 0) is greater than the critical pressure of the single-way valve (11) in the air guide (丄〇). The first cover (3 3) is formed with a An adjusting hole (3 3 5 ) communicating with the flow channel (3 3 4 ), and forming a thread segment (3 3 6 ) having a smaller diameter in the adjusting hole (3 3 5 ). The adjusting bolt (3 3 7 ) of the thread segment (3 3 6 ) is extended to the depth of the flow passage (3 3 4) by the adjusting bolt (3 3 7), and the cross-sectional area of the flow passage (3 3 4 ) can be changed. And adjusting the flow rate and flow rate of the actuating oil flowing into the perforation (3 3 2 ) through the flow passage (3 3 4 ). The cylinder wall of the cylinder body (31) is axially formed with an inner portion of the cylinder block (31) The connecting hole (3 1 1) is connected to the hole (3 1 1 ) and communicates with the recess (3 3 3 ) of the first cover (3 3), and the first cover (3 3) The check valve (3 3 0) can selectively close the accommodating hole (3), so that the moving oil in the cylinder (31) cannot flow into the first cover through the accommodating hole (311). (3 3). The accommodating hole (3 丄丄) is slipped in a liquid-tight manner. 'By adjusting the relative position of the adjusting bolt (35) and the cylinder (31) of the' adjustment bolt (35) adjustable cylinder (31) in the working oil flows into the receiving hole (3
S M430349 11)之早位時間流量。該調整& (3 5)之外壁上係徑向形 成有-與缸體（3 1)内部連通之環槽.（3 5 i )，且該調整 栓（3 5)中並形成有-T形流道（3 5 2 )，該了形流道（3 5 2)水平部之兩端係與環槽（3 5工）連通，而其垂直部則 與第一封蓋（3 3)之凹孔（3 3 3 )連通，且第—封蓋（3 3)中之單向閥（3 3 Q)係選擇性地封閉該了形流道（3 5 2)。S M430349 11) Early time flow. The outer wall of the adjustment & (3 5) is radially formed with a ring groove (3 5 i ) communicating with the inside of the cylinder (31), and -T is formed in the adjusting bolt (35) a flow channel (3 5 2 ), the two ends of the horizontal portion of the flow channel (3 5 2) are in communication with the ring groove (3 5), and the vertical portion thereof is connected to the first cover (3 3) The recessed holes (3 3 3 ) are in communication, and the one-way valve (3 3 Q) in the first cover (3 3) selectively closes the shaped flow path (32 2).
t月同時參閱如第一、第四與第五圖所示，當導氣裝置G 0)中之單向閥（1 1)未被促動時，該導氣裝置（1〇)备 將高壓氣體導錢動騎（2 Q )中，令氣動馬達（2 〇 ) ^ 動整個油㈣力裝置（3 ◦)旋轉’進而利用出力軸（3 2 ) 輸出扭力作功，隨著出力轴（32)所承受之反作用越來越大， 缸體（3 1 )中作動油之壓力也隨之提高，當缸體（川中 作動油之壓力大於第—封蓋（33)中單向閥（33〇)之臨 =時’第一封蓋（3 3)中單向閥（3 3 ◦)隨即被推開， 4體（31)中之作動油’依序流經環槽（3 =二、凹孔(⑴)與流道⑻— 置。。Γ t表動油推動促動桿(2 2)啟動導氣裝 氣體排出1之早向閥(11)’令導氣裂置(10)將高壓 工具外，令氣動馬達（2Q)無法再 ==(30)’迫使出力軸(32)停止輪出扭力，避 免過大之扭力影響工作精度。 之 9 M430349 承前所述，利用該調節螺检（3 3 7)延伸進入流道U 34)之深度，可改變流道（334)之截面積，進而達至作 整作動油經由流道（3 3 4)流入穿孔（3 3 2)中之流逮斑 流量。換句話說，只要調整調節螺栓（3 3 7)之位置，即^ 調整促動轴（22)促動導氣裂置（10)單向閥（11)人 油塵出力裝置（30)停正輪出扭力之時機，如此，藉由出: 時間之長短及可達到調整氣動工具扭力輸出值之目的，徹底改 善習用氣動工具輸出扭力無法調整之缺失。 以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本創作，並非用以限制 ::故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本創作 =上詳細_’可賴知本項轉者畴本創作的確可 二 =並且在同類製程或產品中均未見有類似之發 【圖式簡單简 繼㈣^專利申請。 第一圖係本創作之剖視圖。 第二圖係本創作第—圖之局部放大圖。 第三圖係摘作_出力裝置之讀分解圖。 第四圖係本創作油壓出力裝置第之 第五圖係袖轉錢㈣力時之枝圖。體^剖視圖。 第六入_崎動工具_零件之示意圖。 第“B圖係習用&動工具鎖絲性構件之示意圖。 10At the same time, as shown in the first, fourth and fifth figures, when the one-way valve (1 1) in the air guiding device G 0) is not actuated, the air guiding device (1〇) is prepared for high voltage. In the gas guiding ride (2 Q ), the air motor (2 〇) ^ rotates the entire oil (4) force device (3 ◦) and then uses the output shaft (3 2 ) to output the torque work, with the output shaft (32) The reaction is more and more serious, and the pressure of the oil in the cylinder (3 1 ) is also increased. When the cylinder (the pressure of the hydraulic oil in Sichuan is greater than the check valve in the first cover (33) (33〇) When the first = cover, the check valve (3 3 ◦) in the first cover (3 3) is pushed away, and the moving oil in the 4 body (31) flows through the ring groove in sequence (3 = two, concave Hole ((1)) and flow channel (8) - Γ t table oil pushes the actuating rod (2 2) to start the air-conducting gas discharge 1 early to the valve (11)' to cause the air to rupture (10) to high pressure Outside the tool, the air motor (2Q) can no longer be ==(30)' to force the output shaft (32) to stop the torque, avoiding excessive torque affecting the working accuracy. 9 M430349 Using the adjustment screw (3) 3 7) Extend into the depth of the runner U 34) The cross-sectional area of the flow passage (334) can be changed to reach the flow rate of the flow of the flow through the flow passage (3 3 4) into the perforation (3 3 2). In other words, as long as the adjustment bolt is adjusted ( 3 3 7) position, that is, adjust the timing of the actuating shaft (22) to actuate the air deflecting (10) check valve (11) the human oil dust output device (30) to stop the torque of the positive wheel, so From the purpose of: the length of time and the purpose of adjusting the torque output value of the pneumatic tool, the lack of adjustment of the output torque of the conventional pneumatic tool can be completely improved. The above description of the embodiment is used to illustrate the creation, and is not intended to limit: Therefore, any change in the value or replacement of the equivalent component should still be subordinate to this creation = the above detailed _ 'can be aware of this item of the domain of the creation of the original can indeed two = and no similar hair in the same process or product [ The drawing is simple and simple (four) ^ patent application. The first picture is a cross-sectional view of the creation. The second picture is a partial enlarged view of the first part of the creation. The third picture is extracted as an exploded view of the output device. The fifth figure of the creation of the hydraulic output device is the sleeve transfer money (4) . ^ Branch view of a sixth sectional view of the body into the tool _ _ Kawasaki schematic of the movable parts of "B line in FIG conventional &.. A schematic view of the movable locking means of the wire member 10