M427779 透鏡單元40 透鏡41 套筒50 .五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種發光裝置,尤指一種利用如雷射二 極體(LaserDiode)之發光構件,將其發射光線經由透鏡 折射後而投射出去,以加大光線投射面積及使光線分佈更 均勻,用以促進植物增長之植物增長用發光裝置。 【先前技術】 按,一般用於植物生長的燈光照射裝置如植物燈,不 僅可以促進植物生長,還可延長花期、提高品質,此燈光 照射裝置大都採用一般燈管(曰光燈)或白織燈作為照射光 源,雖然售價便宜,卻具有發光效率低、壽命短等缺點, 由於一般燈管照射亮度不足而影響植物的生長狀態,而白 熾燈泡聚光性不足、色光產生降低亮度,以及浪費太多幅 φ 射光源等,諸等瑕疵實非理想植物的照射光源。 一叙用於植物生長的燈光照射裝置的結構,存在此產 σσ之許多製造商且所有此製造商基本上為具有限變化的相 同基本觀念。M427779 Lens unit 40 Lens 41 Sleeve 50. V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a light-emitting device, in particular to a light-emitting member such as a laser diode (Laser Diode), which is launched Light is refracted through the lens and projected to increase the area of the light projection and to make the light distribution more uniform, and to promote the plant growth of the plant using the illuminating device. [Prior Art] According to the light irradiation device, such as plant lamp, which is generally used for plant growth, it can not only promote plant growth, but also prolong flowering and improve quality. Most of the lighting devices use general light tubes (dawn lamps) or white weaves. As a light source, the lamp has the disadvantages of low luminous efficiency and short life. Because the brightness of the lamp is insufficient, it affects the growth state of the plant, while the incandescence of the incandescent bulb is insufficient, the color light reduces the brightness, and waste Too many φ-ray sources, etc., are illuminating non-ideal plants. As for the structure of a light-illuminating device for plant growth, there are many manufacturers who produce σσ and all of the manufacturers have basically the same basic concept of limited variation.
在已知 TW Μ366892、TW Μ373107、Tw Μ385214、TW M399604專利案所揭示内容,此等產品的缺點在於:照射亮 度不足、光源投射面積不足,作為光源用的發光二極體的使 用數量隨著植物面積加大而增加,使照明襞置在製造成本 上增加且佔據較大安襄空間。 又’在已知TWM400728專利案所揭示内容,在/燈具 M427779 上界定有一照射面’將多個發光二極體(LED)及多個固態雷 射發光二極體(Laser Diode)佈設在此照射面,並使發光二 極體(LED)及固態雷射發光二極體(Laser Diode)互相間透 過混光方式(如紅光波長與藍光波長混光),來產生能促進 植物葉片生長及利於植物開花結果的生長波長。此產品的 缺點在於.光源投射面積不足’作為光源用的發光二極體及 固態雷射發光二極體的使用數量隨著植物面積加大而增 加’使照明裝置在製造成本上增加且佔據較大安裝空間。 • 在此照明裝置的結構當中,由於發光二極體(LED)及固態雷 射發光二極體(Laser Diode)與植物之間的距離會影響照 射光線相對於植物的投射面積及其有效性,因此,確實的 將發光二極體(LED)及固態雷射發光二極體(Laser Diode) 固定在預定位置上’並且提供植物較佳的照射面積,乃極 為重要。 然而’以現有的照明裝置的結構所產生的照射面積, 對於植物來說,尚嫌不足,還影響光源的分佈,因此,發 鲁 光一極體(LED)及固態雷射發光二極體(Laser Diode)的使 用數量會隨著植物分佈的面積增大而增加個數,因而增多 構件數量,且成本因構件增多而增高,進而增多安裝照明 裝置的工時。 為解決上述之現有技術不足之處。本創作之目標為提 供照明裝置,結合發光元件及透鏡所形成之照明裝置,藉 此得以應用至所要的環境及用途且增強空間及成本之效 率。 【新型内容】 3 M427779 加大光供一種使用在植物增長,可有效 光抓射面積、使光線分 先線吸收之植物增長用發光裝置。Μ㈣&升植物的 造精其因構 置,包含-外Ϊ目的^創作提供一種植物增長用發光裝 鏡單元.αφ二f广電路板、多個發光單元及多個透Known in the TW Μ 366892, TW Μ 373107, Tw Μ 385214, TW M399604 patents, the disadvantages of these products are: insufficient illumination brightness, insufficient light source projection area, and the number of light-emitting diodes used as light sources with plants The increase in area increases, which increases the manufacturing cost and occupies a large space for installation. Also, in the disclosure of the known TWM400728 patent, an illumination surface is defined on the /lamp M427779, in which a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and a plurality of solid-state laser diodes (Laser Diodes) are disposed. Surface, and the light-emitting diode (LED) and the solid-state laser light-emitting diode (Laser Diode) are mixed with each other (such as red light wavelength and blue light wavelength mixed light) to produce plant leaf growth and facilitate The growth wavelength of plant flowering results. The disadvantage of this product is that the light source projection area is insufficient. 'The number of light-emitting diodes and solid-state laser light-emitting diodes used as light sources increases with the increase of plant area', which increases the manufacturing cost of lighting devices and occupies more Large installation space. • In the structure of this illuminator, the distance between the light-emitting diode (LED) and the solid-state laser diode (Laser Diode) and the plant affects the projected area of the illuminating light relative to the plant and its effectiveness. Therefore, it is extremely important to surely fix the light-emitting diode (LED) and the solid-state laser light-emitting diode (Laser Diode) at a predetermined position and to provide a preferred irradiation area of the plant. However, the area of illumination produced by the structure of the existing lighting device is not sufficient for plants, and it also affects the distribution of the light source. Therefore, the Lu Luguang body (LED) and the solid state laser diode (Laser) The number of uses of Diode) increases as the area of plant distribution increases, thereby increasing the number of components, and the cost is increased due to the increase in components, thereby increasing the number of man-hours for installing the lighting device. In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art. The goal of this creation is to provide a lighting device that combines the lighting devices formed by the light-emitting elements and lenses to be applied to the desired environment and use and to enhance space and cost efficiency. [New content] 3 M427779 Increasing light for a plant growth illuminating device that is used in plant growth, which can effectively capture the area of light and absorb light in a first line. Μ(4)&Ling plant's elaboration is based on its configuration, including - external purpose. The creation provides a plant growth illuminating mirror unit. αφ二f wide circuit board, multiple light-emitting units and multiple transparent
部,並可:;接;:ί:開!,·該電路板設於該外殼内 發光早兀設於該電路板上且與該 二板接’以向外發光;各透鏡單元對應設於各發 早兀之光線出射方向’以使從該發光單元發射的光線通 過該透鏡單元而由該外殼内部向外照射,用以加大光線的 照射範圍及提高光線均勻度。 藉由上述組成構造為基礎,可將多個發光單元及所對 應配合之多個透鏡單元排列組設在一外殼内,其中該多個 透鏡單元進一步可結合成一體,以減小製程中之繁複性且 降低成本。 【實施方式】 為使本創作更加明確詳實,茲列舉較佳實施例並配合 下列圖示,將本創作之結構及其技術特徵詳述如後: 請參考圖1及圖2所示,係本創作之植物增長用發光 裝置之立體圖及剖視圖。本創作係提供給植物作為增長之 照明使用,藉由光線照射而提升植物的吸收以促進植物的 增長。該發光裝置1包含一外喊10、至少一電路板2〇、多 個發光單元30及多個透鏡單元40。 4 M427779 該外殼10具有一開口 11,該開口 11連通於該外殼10 的内部12,該外殼10依據設計需要可設計成多種不同的 形狀,如本實施例中,該外殼10為長條型,並且在此長條 型之外殼10的一側面上形成上述之開口 11。 該至少一電路板20係通過該外殼10之開口 11而設置 於該外殼10的内部12,並可外接電源。 該多個發光單元30係設置於該電路板20上,並且電 性連接於該電路板20,以向外發光。該多個發光單元30 φ 可採用雷射二極體(Laser Diode )、發光二極體(LED)、或 雷射二極體(Laser Diode)及發光二極體(LED)之組合構 成。該多個發光單元30中至少一發光單元30係由雷射二 極體構成。 該多個透鏡單元40係分別對應設置於該多個發光單 元30之光線出射方向,以使從該發光單元30發射的光線 通過該透鏡單元40而由該外殼10内部12向外照射,用以 加大光線的照射範圍並且可提高光線均勻度。其中各透鏡 φ 單元40包含至少一透鏡41,該透鏡41可由球面鏡片、非 球面鏡片或自由曲面鏡片之其中一種構成。又,該透鏡41 可由玻璃材質或塑膠材質製成。 請參考圖3所示,係延續圖2並且說明發光單元的照 射狀態及透鏡單元相對於發光單元的移動狀態。如本實施 例中,在該發光單元30的光線出射方向具有一轴線A,使 該透鏡單元40沿上述之軸線A並且相對於該發光單元30 移動遠離與接近,用以調整該透鏡單元40與該發:光單元 30之間的距離,藉由調整兩者之間的距離,以達成調整控 制光線照射範圍大小的功能。 5 M427779 本創作中之透鏡單元4〇 發光單元30结人以/糟由套同50以與該 U0以螺紋方式螺接於該 =鏡早 鏡單元40沿此螺纹順f精此田細作該透 時’使該透鏡單 元3〇的光線出射方向之轴線二: ::::光單 元4〇沿此螺紋逆時鐘方向 ^ ^作該透鏡單 於該發光單元30以。HL透鏡早^40相對 飨a “土發光單元30的光線出射方 30 離,藉此’調整該透鏡單元40與該 〇之間的距離以控制光線照射範_大小。發先早凡 =參考圖4所示,該多個透鏡單元4()進 透鏡面板60,使該读#^ j…合成 ^11 少構件數量,因而可減二由二鏡面板60的結構可以減 亦可沿著賴光單元3G 時;此外’該透鏡面板6〇 於該發光單元3G純、土的姐出射方向之軸線A,且相對 4n 動返離與接近,用以調整該透鏡單亓 大小、該發光早兀30之間的距離,以控制光線照射範圍的 元本__輸2㈣發光單 ^ . 置一疋位單元7〇,該定位單元7〇包含 夕疋位柱71及至少一能與該定位 =’如本實施例中,該至少一定位柱71設= 31 μ定位孔72設在該發光單元30的底部 定仿/藉:』疋位單兀7〇使該發光單元30能容易地組裝 ==路Γ°上’以減少組裝工時,進而可提升產品 的%定性與品質。 6 M427779 請參考圖6所示,該多個發光單元3〇採用带 (Laser Diode) 30a組成,其中該等發光單田射二極體 設置於該電路板20上,並且沿該外~係間隔 排列。 〇的長度方向直線 請參考圖7所示’該多個發光單元3〇採用雷 (Laser Diode) 30a 及發光二極體αΕΙ))3〇^= =二極體 該等雷射二極體(Laser Diode)30a及發光二極體其中 係以間差方式,也就是雷射二極體3〇a、發光二/LED)3〇bDepartment, and:;;; ί: open! The circuit board is disposed in the housing and is disposed on the circuit board and is connected to the second board to emit light outwardly; each lens unit is disposed in a direction of light emission of each of the early hairs to enable The light emitted by the light emitting unit is irradiated outward from the inside of the casing through the lens unit to increase the illumination range of the light and improve the uniformity of the light. Based on the above composition, a plurality of light-emitting units and corresponding lens units can be arranged in a housing, wherein the plurality of lens units can be further integrated to reduce complexity in the process. Sex and reduce costs. [Embodiment] In order to make the present invention more clear and detailed, the preferred embodiment and the following diagrams are used to describe the structure and technical features of the present invention as follows: Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. A perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a light-emitting device for plant growth. This creation provides plants with the use of growth as a means of increasing the absorption of plants by light exposure to promote plant growth. The illuminating device 1 includes an external scream 10, at least one circuit board 2 〇, a plurality of light emitting units 30, and a plurality of lens units 40. 4 M427779 The outer casing 10 has an opening 11 which communicates with the inner portion 12 of the outer casing 10. The outer casing 10 can be designed into a plurality of different shapes according to design requirements. As in the embodiment, the outer casing 10 is elongated. And the above-mentioned opening 11 is formed on one side of the elongated outer casing 10. The at least one circuit board 20 is disposed through the opening 11 of the outer casing 10 to the inner portion 12 of the outer casing 10, and can be externally connected to a power source. The plurality of light emitting units 30 are disposed on the circuit board 20 and electrically connected to the circuit board 20 to emit light outward. The plurality of light emitting units 30 φ may be formed by a combination of a laser diode (LED), a light emitting diode (LED), or a laser diode (LED) and a light emitting diode (LED). At least one of the plurality of light emitting units 30 is composed of a laser diode. The plurality of lens units 40 are respectively disposed corresponding to the light emitting directions of the plurality of light emitting units 30, so that the light emitted from the light emitting unit 30 passes through the lens unit 40 and is outwardly illuminated by the inner portion 12 of the outer casing 10 for Increase the range of light and increase the uniformity of light. Each lens φ unit 40 includes at least one lens 41, which may be composed of one of a spherical lens, an aspherical lens, or a free-form lens. Further, the lens 41 may be made of a glass material or a plastic material. Referring to Fig. 3, the illuminating state of the light emitting unit and the moving state of the lens unit with respect to the light emitting unit will be described with reference to Fig. 2 . In this embodiment, the light emitting direction of the light emitting unit 30 has an axis A, so that the lens unit 40 moves along the axis A and moves away from and close to the light emitting unit 30 for adjusting the lens unit 40. The distance between the light unit 30 and the light unit 30 is adjusted to control the size of the light irradiation range by adjusting the distance between the two. 5 M427779 In the present invention, the lens unit 4 〇 illuminating unit 30 is connected with the same 50, so as to be screwed to the U0 in the threaded manner, the mirror unit 40 is finely traversed along the thread. At the time of 'the axis of the light exiting direction of the lens unit 3'::::: The light unit 4' is in the counterclockwise direction of the thread to make the lens single. The HL lens is earlier than 40. "The light exiting side 30 of the earth-emitting unit 30 is separated, thereby adjusting the distance between the lens unit 40 and the crucible to control the light-irradiation _ size. As shown in FIG. 4, the plurality of lens units 4() are inserted into the lens panel 60, so that the number of components of the read #^j... is reduced, so that the structure of the second mirror panel 60 can be reduced or reduced. In the case of the unit 3G; in addition, the lens panel 6 is disposed on the axis A of the light-emitting unit 3G, the direction of the outgoing direction of the sister, and is relatively close to and close to the 4n to adjust the size of the lens unit. The distance between the __2 (4) illuminating unit of the illuminating range of the light illuminating unit is set to a unit 7 〇, the positioning unit 7 〇 includes the 疋 疋 column 71 and at least one can be associated with the positioning = ' In the embodiment, the at least one positioning post 71 is provided with a 31 μ μ positioning hole 72 provided at the bottom of the light emitting unit 30. The clamping unit is configured to enable the light emitting unit 30 to be easily assembled. ° °' to reduce assembly time, which in turn can improve the product's qualitative and quality. 6 M427779 Please refer to As shown in FIG. 6, the plurality of light emitting units 3A are composed of a laser diode 32a, wherein the light emitting single field diodes are disposed on the circuit board 20 and are arranged along the outer layer. For the direction of the straight line, please refer to FIG. 7 'The plurality of light-emitting units 3 〇 use Laser Diode 30a and the light-emitting diode α ΕΙ)) 3 〇 ^ = = diodes These laser diodes (Laser Diode) 30a and the light-emitting diode are in the difference mode, that is, the laser diode 3〇a, the light-emitting two/LED) 3〇b
雷射二極體30a交互排列,並且沿該外殼1〇的〜玉體3〇b、 線排列。 又i0的長度方向直 請參考圖8所示,係本創作植物增長用發先 施示意圖,藉由設置於該外殼10内部12之^個、置之實 30,使多個發光單元30發射出之光線通過對應之,,單元 單元40而向外照射且加大光線的照射範圍及提$ =透鏡 勻度,藉此,可擴大植物80的照射面積’也就是=昭=均 大範圍的植物80。 、'更 本創作中藉由該發光單元30及該透鏡單元4〇的組 合,使該發光單元30所發射之光線通過該透鏡單元4〇能 在較短的距離投射出足夠大的面積,因此,對於室内植^ 種植可提供很大的幫助。此外,通過該透鏡單元4〇的光線 能使光線的分布更均勻’使植物能更均勻地吸收所需的光 線。 本創作由於可擴大發光光線的照射面積,因此,可減 少發光構件(如雷射二極體、發光二極體(LED))的使用數 量,還能降低產品的製造成本。 本創作植物增長用發光裝置與上述先前技術結構比 7 M427779 • 較,本創作具有至少以下之優點: 1、 藉由該透鏡單元40能擴大該發光單元3〇照射 的照射面積,提供較大範圍的植物增長使用。 / 2、 本創作所使用的構件數量較少,空間效率高,钟 較精簡,易於組合且降低製造成本。 、’’°得 以上所述僅為本新型的優選實施例,對本新型而古 是說明性的,而非限制性的;本領域普通技術人員理^, 在本新型權利要求所限定的精神和範圍内可對其進行許夕 • 改變,修改,甚至等效變更,但都將落入本新型的保護$ 圍内。 巳 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本創作植物增長用發光裝置之立體圖。 圖2係圖1之“2-2”剖面線之剖視圖。 圖3係延續圖2並且說明發光單元的照射狀態及透鏡 相對於發光單元的移動狀態。 70 圖4係本創作中之多個透鏡單元結合成一透鏡面板並組 • 在外殼之開口上之剖視圖。 、 圖5係本創作中之發光單元分離於電路板並且說明定位 元之分解圖。 圖6係圖1之上視圖並且說明發光單元的排列狀態之示意 圖。 〜 圖7係沿續圖6並且說明發光單元另一排列狀態之示意圖。 圖8係本創作植物增長用發光裝置之實施示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 外殼10 發光裝置1 M427779 開口 11 内部12 電路板20 發光單元30 雷射二極體30a 發光二極體30b 底部31 透鏡單元40 透鏡41 套筒50 透鏡面板60 定位單元7 0 定位柱71 植物80 定位孔72The laser diodes 30a are alternately arranged and arranged along the outer casing 3〇b, line of the outer casing 1〇. Further, the length direction of i0 is as shown in FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of the growth of the plant, and the plurality of light-emitting units 30 are emitted by being disposed in the interior 12 of the casing 10 . The light is irradiated outward by the unit unit 40, and the irradiation range of the light is increased and the lens uniformity is raised, whereby the irradiation area of the plant 80 can be enlarged, that is, the plant of the range = 80. In the present invention, by the combination of the light-emitting unit 30 and the lens unit 4〇, the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 30 can be projected through the lens unit 4 to a sufficiently large area at a short distance. It can be of great help for indoor planting. In addition, the light passing through the lens unit 4 enables a more uniform distribution of light to enable the plants to more uniformly absorb the desired light. Since the creation of the illuminating area of the illuminating light can be reduced, the number of light-emitting members (such as a laser diode or a light-emitting diode (LED)) can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the product can be reduced. Compared with the above prior art structure, the present invention has at least the following advantages: 1. The lens unit 40 can enlarge the illumination area of the illumination unit 3 to provide a larger range. The plant grows to use. / 2, the number of components used in this creation is small, space efficiency is high, the clock is simple, easy to combine and reduce manufacturing costs. The present invention is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention Changes, modifications, and even equivalent changes may be made to the scope, but will fall within the protection of this new type.巳 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the illuminating device for plant growth. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line "2-2" of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a continuation of Figure 2 and illustrates the illumination state of the illumination unit and the movement of the lens relative to the illumination unit. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a plurality of lens units in the present invention combined into a lens panel and assembled on the opening of the housing. Figure 5 is a diagram in which the illumination unit in the present creation is separated from the circuit board and an exploded view of the positioning element is illustrated. Fig. 6 is a top view of Fig. 1 and illustrates a schematic view of an arrangement state of the light emitting units. ~ Figure 7 is a schematic view of another arrangement state of the light-emitting unit, continued from Figure 6; Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the implementation of the light-emitting device for plant growth in the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Case 10 Light-emitting device 1 M427779 Opening 11 Internal 12 Circuit board 20 Light-emitting unit 30 Laser diode 30a Light-emitting diode 30b Bottom 31 Lens unit 40 Lens 41 Sleeve 50 Lens panel 60 Positioning unit 7 0 Positioning column 71 plant 80 positioning hole 72