五、新型說明： w at · k— *>«*· t?、 [0001] [0002] [0003] [0004] 本創作係有關於一種道路積水警示器，特別是指利 用葉綠素電池感應溼度發電之特性，作為感應道路積水 之感應警示器。 【先前技術】 汽車是一種昂貴的私人交通運輸載具，特別是在公 共運輸不發達的地區，在經濟許可的條件下，一般家庭 大多會購置一部汽車，而由於汽車是由許多精密零組件 組成，泡水過後有可能影響汽車零組件之功能，造成有 交通危安之可能，而台灣是屬於典型的熱帶氣候，5-6月 份梅雨季節及7-9月份颱風季節，常常有暴雨情形發生， 而導致有部份低窪地區有積水或淹水之狀況。 為避免汽車停靠地區因積水導致汽車泡水，有創作 人提出中華民國新型專利第530788號「車載淹水警示裝 置」，其係將一水位偵測器設置於機動車輛底板下方， 並當車輛之電門關閉後，水位偵測器開始偵測其與地面 上積水水平面之距離小於預定距離時，即送出一控制信 號給微處理器，微處理器判讀於二分鐘内連續接收到十 次控制信號，便驅動一GSM通訊裝置自動發出淹水簡訊給 車主通知其前來移車，避免汽車泡水。 但是前案主要是提供停靠中的汽車積水預警之作用 ，當駕駛人於行車時，若在駕駛人無法目視路況之前方 道路上有積水情形，並無法提供預警之作用，而有時路 面積水不僅會造成交通混亂之外，還會影響行車安全。 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共10頁 M425795 [0005] [0006] [0007] [0008] [0009] [0010] [0011] [0012] [0013] [0014] 表單編號A0101 【新型内容】 爰此，基於改善上述前案缺失之目的，本創作預期 提供一種駕駛人於行車時的道路積水預警系統。 故，本創作為一種道路積水警示器，包括： 一葉綠素電池，係感應濕度而發電；一警示單元， 在該葉綠素電池感應溼度發電並導通至該警示單元後， 發出一警示訊號。 進一步，更包含有一水位偵測單元電性連接在該葉 綠素電池及該警示單元之間，藉由該水位偵測單元偵測 不同水位而控制該警示單元發出不同之警示訊號。 進一步，該警示單元為喇叭或LED面板。 本創作之功效在於： 在駕駛人無法目視路況之前方道路上架設本創作之 道路積水警示器，能夠預先提示駕駛人道路積水之情形 ，避免交通危安情形發生。 【實施方式】 综合上述技術待徵，本創作道路積水警示器（A)的 主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。 本創作第一實施例請參閱第一圖所示，本實施例包 括： 一葉綠素電池（1)，係感應濕度而發電；一警示單 元（2)，在該葉綠素電池（1)感應溼度發電並導通至 該警示單元（2)後，發出一警示訊號（21)，其中該警 第4頁/共10頁 [0016] [0019] [0020]V. New description: w at · k- *>«*· t?, [0001] [0002] [0003] [0004] This creation is about a road water warning device, especially the use of chlorophyll battery to sense humidity The characteristics of power generation, as a sensor for sensing the accumulation of water in the road. [Prior Art] A car is an expensive private transportation vehicle, especially in areas where public transportation is underdeveloped. Under economically licensed conditions, most households usually purchase a car, and because the car is made up of many precision components. Composition, after soaking water may affect the function of automobile components, resulting in traffic safety, and Taiwan is a typical tropical climate. During the May-June rainy season and the July-September typhoon season, there are often heavy rains. As a result, some low-lying areas have accumulated or flooded water. In order to avoid car water in the parking area of the car, the creator proposed the Republic of China new patent No. 530788 "vehicle flood warning device", which sets a water level detector under the motor vehicle floor and as a vehicle After the switch is closed, the water level detector starts to detect that the distance from the water level on the ground is less than the predetermined distance, and sends a control signal to the microprocessor. The microprocessor reads and receives ten control signals continuously in two minutes. A GSM communication device is driven to automatically issue a flooding briefing to inform the owner of the vehicle to avoid the car soaking water. However, the predecessor case mainly provides the warning function of the car's accumulated water in the stop. When the driver is driving, if there is water accumulation on the road before the driver can not visually observe the road condition, it cannot provide an early warning function, and sometimes the road area water is not only In addition to traffic chaos, it will also affect driving safety. Form No. A0101 Page 3/Total 10 Page M425795 [0005] [0007] [0008] [0010] [0012] [0014] [0014] Form No. A0101 [New Content] Based on the purpose of improving the above-mentioned lack of the previous case, this creation is expected to provide a road water accumulation warning system for the driver while driving. Therefore, the present invention is a road water warning device, comprising: a chlorophyll battery, which generates electricity by sensing humidity; and a warning unit that sends a warning signal after the chlorophyll battery senses humidity and conducts to the warning unit. Further, a water level detecting unit is electrically connected between the chlorophyll battery and the warning unit, and the water level detecting unit detects different water levels to control the warning unit to issue different warning signals. Further, the warning unit is a speaker or an LED panel. The effect of this creation is: The road water warning device of this creation is set up on the road before the driver can not visually observe the road condition, which can prompt the driver to accumulate water on the road to avoid traffic danger. [Embodiment] In combination with the above-mentioned techniques, the main effects of the created road water warning device (A) will be clearly shown in the following embodiments. The first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the first figure. The embodiment includes: a chlorophyll battery (1) for generating heat by sensing humidity; and a warning unit (2) for generating humidity in the chlorophyll battery (1) After being turned on to the alert unit (2), a warning signal (21) is issued, wherein the police page 4/10 pages [0016] [0020] [0020]
表單编號A010I 示單元（2)可以是制或LED面板。 請參閱第二圖所示’係將本創作之道路積水挲示器 (A)用於道路彎道，當汽車（B)行經彎道時，若彎道 前方有積水（C)，則該葉綠素電池（1)會因感應積水 (C)溼度而發電，並由該警示單元（2)警示汽車 駕駛人注意前方道路積水（c)，提高行車安全，也可以 避免汽車（B)行經積水（C)之路段，使汽車（B)零組 件產生浸水或泡水情形。 本創作第一實施例請參閱第三圖所示，不同於第一 實施例之處在於： 更包含有一水位偵測單元（3)電性連接在該葉綠素 電池（1)及該警示單元⑴之間，藉由該水位偵測單 元（3)偵測道路積水（C)之水位，進而控制該警示單 元（2)發出不同之警示訊號（21)，用以提示駕駛人前 方道路積水（C)情形是否影響交通路況而需改道，或不 致影響行車安全而可直接通過。 综合上述實施例之說明，當可充分瞭解本創作之操 作、使用及本創作產生之功效，惟以上所述實施例僅係 為本創作之較佳實施例，當不能以此限定本創作實施之 範圍，即依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明内容所作簡 單的等效變化與修飾’皆屬本創作涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作第一實施例之功能方塊圖 第一圖係為本創作第一實施例之使用狀態示意圖 第5頁/共10頁 [0021]M425795 第三圖係為本創作第二實施例之功能方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0022] (A) 道路積水警示器 (1 ) 葉綠素電池 (2 ) 警示單元 (21) 警示訊號 (3 ) 水位偵測單元 (B ) 汽車 (C ) 積水 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共10頁The form number A010I display unit (2) can be a system or an LED panel. Please refer to the figure in the second figure for the road water display (A) used for the road corner. When the car (B) passes the curve, if there is water (C) in front of the curve, the chlorophyll The battery (1) will generate electricity due to the humidity of the induced water (C), and the warning unit (2) will alert the driver of the car to pay attention to the water accumulated in the road ahead (c), improve driving safety, and avoid the car (B) running through the water (C) The road section causes the vehicle (B) components to be flooded or soaked. The first embodiment of the present invention is shown in the third embodiment. The first embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: a water level detecting unit (3) is electrically connected to the chlorophyll battery (1) and the warning unit (1). The water level detecting unit (3) detects the water level of the road water (C), and then controls the warning unit (2) to issue different warning signals (21) for prompting the driver to accumulate water in front of the road (C). Whether the situation affects the traffic conditions and needs to be diverted, or it can pass directly without affecting the safety of driving. In view of the above description of the embodiments, the above-described embodiments are merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention is not limited thereto. The scope, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation of the creation are within the scope of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a functional block diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. The first figure is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention. Page 5 of 10 [0021] M425795 Third figure This is a functional block diagram of the second embodiment of the creation. [Main component symbol description] [0022] (A) Road water warning device (1) Chlorophyll battery (2) Warning unit (21) Warning signal (3) Water level detection unit (B) Automobile (C) Water form number A0101 6 pages / 10 pages