TWM423564U - Adjustable Spirometer - Google Patents

Adjustable Spirometer Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM423564U
TWM423564U TW100211279U TW100211279U TWM423564U TW M423564 U TWM423564 U TW M423564U TW 100211279 U TW100211279 U TW 100211279U TW 100211279 U TW100211279 U TW 100211279U TW M423564 U TWM423564 U TW M423564U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
outer casing
seat
ring
disposed
adjustable breathing
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TW100211279U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yao-Chung Hsieh
Tung-Yu Chang
Jen-Wen Chen
Ming-Ching Lee
Chung-Ping Hsu
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Plastics Industry Dev Ct
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Priority to TW100211279U priority Critical patent/TWM423564U/en
Publication of TWM423564U publication Critical patent/TWM423564U/en

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Description

M423564 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種呼吸訓練器,尤指一種可同時詞練患 者吐氣肌及吸氣肌且可減少污染之可調式呼吸訓練器。 【先前技術】M423564 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a breathing exerciser, especially an adjustable breathing exerciser that can simultaneously stimulate the patient's exhaled muscles and inspiratory muscles and reduce pollution. [Prior Art]

隨著科技的發展與繁榮、人類居住環境及飲食習慣的改 變’目前國人患病時需進行呼吸手術及心血管手術等外科手 術的比率有逐年增加的趨勢,當患者進行呼吸或心血管手術 時會進行麻醉,其中在經過麻醉後,會使肺部功能影響,進 而在術後發生肺部塌陷的情況,因此,患者於術後需進行深 呼吸藉以強化呼吸肌的強度,藉由提升每一次的吸氣量及吐 氣量的方式’促使患者的肺容積回復或者接近正常,目前用 以訓練患者呼吸肌所使用的呼吸訓練器種類繁多,大致上可 略分成浮盤式呼吸訓練器、球式呼吸訓練器、運動式呼吸訓 練器、塾子式呼吸訓練器、吸入混合式呼吸訓練器、葉片式 呼吸訓練器及嘴咬式呼吸訓練器等類型; 然而,前述各類型的呼吸訓練器雖可提供一訓練患者呼 吸機的效果,但習用呼吸訓練器於使用時,因使4同一管路 進行吐氣及吸氣的訓練,容易讓吐氣時的唾液、水氣或痰經 由管路進入呼吸訓練器t ’不僅對於呼吸訓練器造成污染, 且會造成清潔上的困擾’再者’習用呼吸訓練器大多僅能對 於患者的吸氣肌進行訓練,而無法有效且根據患者情況的需 要,對於患者的呼氣肌進行訓練,大幅降低習用呼吸訓練器 的訓練成效’因此,習用呼吸訓練器有其需要加以改進的缺 3 M423564 失與不足。 【新型内容】 因此,本創作有鑑於習用呼吸訓練器使用上的缺失及 不足,特經過不斷的試驗與研究,终於發展出一種能改進 現有缺失之本創作。 本創作之目的在於提供一種可調式呼吸訓練器,其不 僅可將吸氣與吐氡的氣道分離來避免產生污染的情形,且 邛透過增加阻力的方式來調整吐氣時的壓力,藉以增加吐 φ 氣肌的訓練效果’進而提供一可減少氣道污染及提高訓練 效果的可調式呼吸訓練器之目的者。 基於上述目的,本創作之主要技術手段在於提供一種 町調式呼吸訓練器,其係設有一本韹、一連接管及一調整 組,其中: 該本體設有一外殼體、一底蓋及一浮盤,該外殼體設 有一容室及一透明視窗,該透明視窗係設於該外殼體的外 表面,該外殼逋於頂部係設有一嘴部’且於該頂部及底部 ^ 之間形成一頸部,於該頸部的内表面設有一防滑片’該防 滑片貫穿設有一與該容室相通的穿孔’且該外殼體於該防 . 滑片上方處係設有一支樓環’於該支樓環處設有一吐氣密 封墊,該底蓋套設於該外殼體的底部’而該浮盤係呈可上、 下滑動地設於該外殼艎内; 該連接管與該本體的外殼體相結合且與該容室相通; 以及 該調整組與該本體相結合且設有一結合座、一調整 座、一彈性件及一吸氣密射塾’該結合座係凸設於該外殼 4 M423564 想外表面而介於該嘴部及頸部之間並與該外殼體的容室相 通’該結合座於外表面貫穿設有至少一排氣孔,該調整座 係可轉動地與該結合座相結合,該彈性件係設於該結合座 内且與該調整座相抵靠’該吸氣密封塾係設於該結合座内 且與該彈性件異於該調整座的一端相抵靠。 如上所述,該外殼體係由兩相對合的半殼體所组成的 中空殼體,而該底蓋係藉由數個鎖固件而與兩半殼體相結 合〇With the development and prosperity of science and technology, changes in human living environment and eating habits, the current rate of surgery for respiratory and cardiovascular surgery is increasing year by year. When patients undergo respiratory or cardiovascular surgery, Anesthesia will be performed, in which after anesthesia, the lung function will be affected, and then the lung collapse will occur after surgery. Therefore, the patient needs deep breathing after surgery to strengthen the strength of the respiratory muscles, by lifting each time. The method of inspiratory volume and expiratory volume 'promotes the patient's lung volume to recover or is close to normal. Currently, there are many types of breathing trainers used to train the patient's respiratory muscles, which can be roughly divided into floating disc breathing trainers and ball breathing. Trainers, sports breathing trainers, scorpion breathing trainers, inhaled breathing breathing trainers, blade breathing trainers and mouth bite breathing trainers; however, the various types of breathing trainers described above are available. The effect of training a patient's ventilator, but when using a breathing trainer, the same tube is used to spit. And inhalation training, it is easy for saliva, water vapor or sputum during exhalation to enter the breathing trainer through the pipeline. ' Not only does it cause pollution to the breathing trainer, but it also causes cleaning problems. Only the inspiratory muscles of the patient can be trained, and it is not effective and the patient's expiratory muscles can be trained according to the needs of the patient's situation, which greatly reduces the training effect of the conventional breathing trainer. Therefore, the conventional breathing trainer has its need to Improved lack of 3 M423564 loss and deficiency. [New content] Therefore, in view of the lack and inadequacy of the use of the conventional breathing apparatus, this creation has finally developed a creation that can improve the existing defects. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable breathing exerciser that not only separates the inhaled air from the spitting airway to avoid contamination, but also increases the pressure during exhalation by increasing the resistance, thereby increasing the spit φ. The training effect of the air muscles, in turn, provides an adjustable breathing exerciser that reduces airway pollution and improves training effectiveness. Based on the above objective, the main technical means of the present invention is to provide a ventilated breathing apparatus, which is provided with a cymbal, a connecting tube and an adjusting group, wherein: the body is provided with an outer casing, a bottom cover and a floating plate. The outer casing is provided with a chamber and a transparent window. The transparent window is disposed on an outer surface of the outer casing. The outer casing is provided with a mouth portion at the top portion and a neck portion is formed between the top portion and the bottom portion. An anti-slip sheet is disposed on the inner surface of the neck portion. The anti-slip sheet is provided with a through hole communicating with the chamber, and the outer casing is provided with a building ring above the anti-sliding sheet. a gassing gasket is disposed at the bottom of the outer casing and the floating tray is slidably disposed in the outer casing ;; the connecting pipe is coupled to the outer casing of the body Connecting the chamber; and the adjusting group is combined with the body and is provided with a coupling seat, an adjusting seat, an elastic member and an air suction 塾'. The coupling seat is protruded from the outer casing 4 M423564 And between the mouth and neck Interposed between the housing and the chamber of the outer casing. The coupling seat is provided with at least one venting hole through the outer surface. The adjusting seat is rotatably coupled with the coupling seat, and the elastic member is coupled to the coupling seat. And the abutment seal is disposed in the coupling seat and abuts against an end of the elastic member different from the adjusting seat. As described above, the outer casing system is a hollow casing composed of two opposite half-shells, and the bottom cover is combined with the two half-shells by a plurality of fasteners.

如上所述’該外殼體於該防滑片的下方處係環形凸設 有一限位環,而該本體於該外殼體的容室内介於該底蓋及 該限位環之間設有一内筒體,該浮盤係呈可上、下滑動地 設於該内筒體内而介於該底蓋及該限位環之間。 如上所述’該浮盤係由兩相反配置的盤體所組成,使 兩盤體的開口係分別朝下該底蓋及該限位環。 如上所述’該連接管係設有·一蛇管及一咬嘴,該蛇管 的一端係套八該外殼體的嘴郤舆該容室相通,該咬嘴係舆 該蛇管異於該外殼體的一端相結合。 如上所述,該結合座在異於該外殼體的自由端及至少 一排氣孔間的内表面係設有一内螺紋,該調整座係設有一 與該内螺紋相螺合的外螺紋》 如上所述,該調整组於靠近該吸氣密封墊處的結合座内 係套設有一 0形環。 藉由上述之技術手段’本創作可調式呼吸訓練器具有以 下的優點及功效: 一、氣道分離:本創作可調式呼吸訓練器在吸氣操作 5 M423564 時’可透過該吸氣密封墊與該〇形環緊密抵靠的方式,使氣 體僅由該外殼體的底部朝該嘴部的方向流動,而在吐氣操作 時則透過該吐氣密封墊抵靠於該支撐環的方式封閉該防滑 片的穿孔’使氣體僅能朝該調整组方向流動,不僅可讓患者 或使用者吸氣或吐氣時的氣體經由不同的氣道進行流動,且 可避免患者或使用者於吐氣訓練時所產生的氣體、唾液或痰 等進入該外殼體靠近底部的容室内,有效達到氣道分離及不 污染本體的效果。 二、方便清潔:本創作可調式呼吸訓練器於清潔時,可 透過拆下該底蓋及將兩半殼體相分離的方式,即可方便地對 於本體的内部進行清潔。As described above, the outer casing is annularly provided with a limiting ring at the lower side of the anti-slip sheet, and the inner body is disposed between the bottom cover and the limiting ring in the housing of the outer casing. The floating tray is slidably disposed in the inner cylinder body between the bottom cover and the limiting ring. As described above, the floating tray is composed of two oppositely disposed disc bodies such that the opening portions of the two disc bodies face the bottom cover and the retaining ring, respectively. As described above, the connecting pipe is provided with a coil and a mouthpiece, and one end of the coil is sleeved, but the mouth of the outer casing is communicated with the chamber, and the mouthpiece is different from the outer casing. One end is combined. As described above, the binding seat is provided with an internal thread on an inner surface different from the free end of the outer casing and the at least one venting hole, and the adjusting seat is provided with an external thread which is screwed with the internal thread. The adjustment set is provided with an O-ring in the binding seat near the suction seal. The above-mentioned technical means 'this creative adjustable breathing exerciser has the following advantages and effects: 1. Airway separation: The creative adjustable breathing exerciser can pass through the suction seal when inhaling operation 5 M423564 The shackle is in abutting manner such that the gas flows only from the bottom of the outer casing toward the mouth, and in the exhalation operation, the anti-slip sheet is closed by the venting gasket against the support ring. The perforation allows the gas to flow only in the direction of the adjustment group, not only allowing the patient or the user to inhale or exhale the gas through different air passages, but also avoiding the gas generated by the patient or the user during the exhalation training, Saliva or sputum enters the chamber of the outer casing near the bottom, effectively achieving the effect of airway separation and non-contamination of the body. Second, convenient cleaning: This creative adjustable breathing exerciser can be easily cleaned by removing the bottom cover and separating the two halves of the housing.

三、提高訓練效果:本創作可調式呼吸訓練器係透過設 置兩密封塾的方式’而達到氣道分離的效果,不僅可同時訓 練患者或使用者吸氣肌及吐氣肌,且可透過轉動該調整座的 方式’即可方便地調整該吸氣密封墊抵靠於該〇形環處的壓 力大小’而改變患者或音使用者吐氣時的阻力,讓該患者或 使用者可進行不同壓力強度的吐氣訓練,有效提供一可調整 吐氣阻力的可調式呼吸訓練器,因此,不僅可提高患者的呼 吸訓練效果’且可適用於需高肺活量的運動員或音樂家等專 業人士的訓練。 四、可視化效果:本創作可調式呼吸訓練器係透過於該 外殼趙設置一透明視窗的方式,讓患者、使用者或醫生可方 便透過該透明視窗而清楚地觀察到浮盤的滑動情形,藉此觀 察患者或使用者吸氣肌的訓練成效,進而提供一可視化的視 覺回饋效果》 6 M423564 【實施方式】 為能詳細瞭解本創作的技術特徵及實用功效,並可依 照說明書的内容來實施’玆進一步以如圖式所示的較佳實 施例,詳細說明如后,請參閱如第一至四圖所示,本創作 的可調式呼吸訓練器包括有一本體(10)、一連接管(2〇)及一 調整组(30),其中: 該本體(10)係設有一外殼體(11>、一底蓋(1 2〉、一内筒 體(13)及一浮盤(14) ’其中該外殼體(1彳)係由兩相對合的半 殼體(111)所組成的中空殼體且設有一容室(112)及一透明 視窗(113),較佳地,該本體(10)係可提供一5〇00毫升(|^〇 的吸氣量測容積,該透明視窗(11 3)係設於該外殼體(11)的 外表面’藉以讓外界可清楚看到該外殼體(1彳)的容室 (112),該外殼截(11)於頂部係設有一内徑較外殼體(I”底 部小的嘴部(114),且於該頂部及底部之間形成一有内徑較 嘴部(114)大的頸部(1 15),該外殼體(11 >在位於該頸部(11 5) 的内表面係設有一阒形的防滑片(116),該防滑片(116)於中 • 心處貫穿設有一與該容室(112)相通的穿孔(11 7〉,且該外殼 體(11)分別於該防滑片(116)的上方及下方處係環形凸設有 一支撐環(118)及一限位環(119),該外殼體(11)於該支撐環 (118)處係設有一吐氣密封墊(15) ’藉以將該外殼體(彳彳)的 嘴部(114)與底部的容室(112)相隔離; 該底盍(12)係設於該外殼想(11)的底部且套設於兩半 殼體(111)外,較佳地,該底蓋(12)係藉由數個鎖固件(121) 而與兩半殼體(111)相結合,而該内筒體(13)係設於該外殼 體(11)的容室(11 2)内且介於該底蓋(12)及該限位環(119)之 7 M423564 間,該浮盤(14 >係呈可上、下滑動地設於該内筒體(13)内且 可透過該外殼體(11)的透明視窗(1 13)看到該浮盤(14)的移 動情形’較佳地,該浮盤(14)係由兩相反配置的盤體(141) 所组成’使兩盤體(141)的開口係分別朝下該底蓋(彳2)及該 限位環(119); 該連接管(20)係可拆地與該本體(1〇)相結合且設有一 蛇管(21)及一咬嘴(22),其中該蛇管(2彳)的一端係套入該外 殼體(11>的嘴部(114)與該容室(彳12)相通,該咬嘴(22)係與 ^ 該蛇管(21)異於該外殼體(11)的一端相結合;以及 該調整組(30)係與該本體(1〇)相結合且設有一結合座 (31>、一調整座(32)、一彈性件及一吸氣密封墊(34), 其中該結合座(31)係徑向凸設於該外殼體(11)外表面而介 於該嘴部(114)及頸部5)之間並與該外殼體(11)的容室 (1 12)相通’該結合座(31>於外表面係貫穿設有至少一排氣 孔(311) ’且該結合座(31)在異於該外殼體(11)的自由端及 ^ 王^ —併氣孔(311〉間的内表面係設有一内螺纹(31 2 ),該調 整座(32)係可轉動地與該結合座(31)相結合且設有一與該 内螺紋(312)相螺合的外螺紋(321),該彈性件(33)係設於該 結合座(31)内且與該調整座(32)相抵靠該吸氣密封墊(34) 係叹於該結合座(31)内且與該彈性件(33)異於該調整座(32) 的一端相抵靠’進而將該外殼體(11)的容室(112)與該結合 座(31)相隔離’較佳地,該調整組(3〇)於靠近該吸氣密封墊 (34)處的結合座(31>内係套設有一 Ο形環(35)。 請配合參看如第五圖所示,當患者或使用者藉由本創 作可調式吸訓練器進行吸氣訓練時,患者或使用者係將 8 M423564Third, improve the training effect: This creative adjustable breathing exerciser achieves the effect of airway separation by setting two sealing squats, not only training the patient or the user to inhale the muscles and exhaling muscles at the same time, but also by adjusting the rotation The way of the seat can be conveniently adjusted to the pressure of the suction seal against the shackle to change the resistance of the patient or the user when exhaling, so that the patient or the user can perform different pressure strengths. Exhalation training effectively provides an adjustable breathing exerciser that can adjust the exhalation resistance, so it can not only improve the patient's breathing training effect, but also can be applied to the training of athletes such as athletes or musicians who need high lung capacity. Visualization effect: The creative adjustable breathing exercise device allows a patient, a user or a doctor to clearly observe the sliding condition of the floating disk through the transparent window by means of a transparent window in the outer casing. This observation of the training effect of the patient or the user's inspiratory muscles, thereby providing a visual visual feedback effect. 6 M423564 [Embodiment] In order to understand the technical features and practical effects of the creation in detail, and in accordance with the contents of the manual, Further, in the preferred embodiment shown in the following figure, the detailed description will be as follows. As shown in the first to fourth figures, the adjustable breathing exerciser of the present invention comprises a body (10) and a connecting tube (2〇). And an adjustment group (30), wherein: the body (10) is provided with an outer casing (11), a bottom cover (1 2>, an inner cylinder (13) and a floating plate (14) The outer casing (1彳) is a hollow casing composed of two opposite half shells (111) and is provided with a chamber (112) and a transparent window (113). Preferably, the body (10) Can provide a 5,000 ml ( The air suction measuring volume of the outer casing (11 3) is disposed on the outer surface of the outer casing (11) so that the outer casing (1) of the outer casing (1) can be clearly seen (112) The outer casing is provided with a mouth portion (114) having a smaller inner diameter than the bottom of the outer casing (I", and a larger inner diameter than the mouth portion (114) is formed between the top and bottom portions. a neck portion (1 15), the outer casing (11 > is provided with a crotch-shaped anti-slip sheet (116) on the inner surface of the neck portion (11 5), and the anti-slip sheet (116) runs through the center of the core A through hole (11 7 ) communicating with the chamber (112) is provided, and the outer casing (11) is annularly convexly disposed with a support ring (118) and a limit above and below the anti-slip sheet (116). a ring (119), the outer casing (11) is provided with a gassing gasket (15) at the support ring (118), so that the mouth (114) of the outer casing (the bottom) and the bottom chamber (112) phase isolation; the bottom raft (12) is disposed at the bottom of the casing (11) and is sleeved outside the two housing halves (111). Preferably, the bottom cover (12) is by number Lock firmware (121) The two housing halves (111) are combined, and the inner cylinder (13) is disposed in the housing (11 2) of the outer casing (11) and interposed between the bottom cover (12) and the limiting ring ( 119) between 7 M423564, the floating tray (14 > is visible in the inner cylinder (13) slidable up and down and visible through the transparent window (1 13) of the outer casing (11) The movement condition of the floating tray (14) is preferably 'the floating tray (14) is composed of two oppositely disposed disc bodies (141)' such that the opening portions of the two disc bodies (141) face downwards respectively. (彳2) and the limiting ring (119); the connecting pipe (20) is detachably coupled to the body (1〇) and is provided with a coil (21) and a mouthpiece (22), wherein the coil One end of (2彳) is inserted into the outer casing (11) and the mouth (114) communicates with the chamber (彳12), and the mouthpiece (22) is different from the outer casing of the coil (21) One end of (11) is combined; and the adjustment group (30) is combined with the body (1) and is provided with a joint (31), an adjustment seat (32), an elastic member and an air suction gasket. (34), wherein the binding seat (31) is radially protruded from the outer casing The outer surface of the body (11) is interposed between the mouth portion (114) and the neck portion 5) and communicates with the chamber (1 12) of the outer casing (11). The joint (31) runs through the outer surface At least one venting hole (311) is provided, and the coupling seat (31) is provided with an internal thread at a free end different from the outer end of the outer casing (11) and the inner surface of the air vent (311) 31 2), the adjusting seat (32) is rotatably coupled with the coupling seat (31) and is provided with an external thread (321) screwed to the internal thread (312), the elastic member (33) Provided in the binding seat (31) and abutting the adjusting seat (32) against the air suction sealing pad (34) in the binding seat (31) and different from the elastic member (33) One end of (32) abuts against 'and further isolates the chamber (112) of the outer casing (11) from the coupling seat (31). Preferably, the adjustment group (3〇) is adjacent to the suction gasket. The joint seat (31) at (34) is provided with a ring (35). Please refer to the figure as shown in the fifth figure. When the patient or user performs the inhalation training with this innovative adjustable suction trainer, the patient or user will be 8 M423564

嘴部咬住該咬嘴(22)並進行吸氣的動作(其中吐氣的壓力範 園介於0.3 g/mm2〜1.55 g/mm2),此時,該吐氣密封墊(15) 會受到吸力的牽引而相對該支撐環(118)朝該嘴部(114&gt;的 方向移動,使該患者或使用者吸氣的吸力可透過該防滑片 (116)的穿孔(117)而進入該外殼體(11)位於底部的容室 (112)内’使位於該本體(1〇)内的浮盤(14)可受到患者或使 用者吸氣的吸力牽引,而相對該外殼體(11)產生相對滑動並 朝該限位環(119)的方向移動’其中患者、使用者或醫生可 透過該透明視窗(113)而清楚地觀察到浮盤(14)的滑動情 形’其上升的位置即代表患者或使用者的肺容積,方便地 藉此觀察患者或使用著吸氣肌的訓練成效; 另外’當患者或使用者藉由本創作可調式呼吸訓練器 進行吸氣訓練的過程中時,位於該結合座(31)中的吸氣密封 墊(3句會受到吸力的牽引而緊密地與該〇形環(35)相貼 靠’不僅可有效避免患者或使用者的吸氣由該調整組(30) 處洩篇至外界:且可準確迪提供一患者或使用者吸氣肌的 實際訓練狀態,且當患者或使用者停止吸氣時,該浮盤(14) 係可透過本身重量的方式而朝下滑動至初始位置,讓患者 或使用者可進行下一次的吸氣訓練,因此,可將本醴(1〇) 置於任何方位進行呼吸訓練; 再者’請配合參看如第六及七圖所示,當患者或使用 者藉由本創作可調式呼吸訓練器進行吐氣訓練時,當患者 或使用者將氣體經由該連接管(20)吐入該本體(1〇)内時,該 吐氣密封墊(15)會受到吐氣的推力而抵靠於該支撐環(11 8) 處’可有效避免吐氣的氣體、唾液或痩等經由該穿孔(11 7) 9 M423564The mouth bites the mouthpiece (22) and performs an inhalation action (where the pressure of the exhalation is between 0.3 g/mm2 and 1.55 g/mm2), at which time the gassing gasket (15) is subjected to suction. Pulling and moving relative to the support ring (118) toward the mouth (114>, so that the suction of the patient or the user can enter the outer casing through the perforation (117) of the anti-slip sheet (116). </ RTI> in the bottom chamber (112) 'make the floating disc (14) located in the body (1 可) to be pulled by the suction of the patient or the user, while relatively sliding relative to the outer casing (11) Moving toward the limit ring (119), wherein the patient, the user or the doctor can clearly observe the sliding condition of the floating disk (14) through the transparent window (113), and the rising position represents the patient or the use The lung volume of the person is conveniently used to observe the patient or the training effect of using the inspiratory muscle; in addition, when the patient or the user performs the inhalation training by the creative adjustable breathing exerciser, the joint is located ( Suction seal in 31) (3 sentences will be pulled by suction The close contact with the shackle (35) can not only effectively prevent the patient or the user from inhaling from the adjustment group (30) to the outside world: and can accurately provide a patient or user to inhale The actual training state of the muscle, and when the patient or the user stops inhaling, the floating tray (14) can slide down to the initial position by means of its own weight, so that the patient or the user can perform the next inhalation. Training, therefore, you can place your 醴 (1〇) in any position for breathing training; then, please refer to the sixth and seventh figures, when the patient or user exhales with this creative adjustable breathing exerciser. During training, when the patient or the user injects gas into the body (1〇) through the connecting tube (20), the exhalation gasket (15) is subjected to the thrust of the exhalation and abuts against the support ring (11 8 ) at the 'perforated gas, saliva or sputum that can effectively avoid exhalation (11 7) 9 M423564

進入該外殼體(11)位於底部的容室(11 2)内而產生污染的現 象,當患者或使用者吐氣的氣趙被該吐氣密封整(15)阻撐而 介於該外殼體(11)的嘴部(114)與頸部(11 5)之間時,該氣趙 會朝向該調整纽(30)的方向移動,使該吸氣密封墊(34)朝該 調整座(32)的方向移動並壓缩該彈性件(33),進而讓吐氣的 氣體可由該結合座(31)的至少一排氣孔(311)而排出該本體 (10)外,透過該吐氣氣體推抵該吸氣密封墊(34)的方式,讓 患者或使用者於吐氣時形成一阻力,進而達到訓練患者或 使用者吐氣肌的使用與強度之效果; 再者,藉由上述的技術手段,本創作可調式呼吸訓練 器,不僅可透過該浮盤及該調整組設置於該本體内的方 式’可同時對於患者或使用者的吸氣肌與吐氣肌進行訓 練’且可如第八圖所示’患者或使用者可根據需要,透過 相對該結合座(31)轉動該調整座(32)的方式,即可方便地調 整該吸氣密封墊(34)抵靠於該〇形環(35)處的壓力大小,而 改變患者或耆使用者己氣時的氐力,讓該患者或使用者可 進行不同壓力強度的吐氣訓練,有效提供一可調整吐氣阻 力的可調式呼吸訓練器。 以上所述’僅是本創作的較佳實施例,並非對本創作做 任何形式上的限制,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者, 若在不脫離本創作所提技術方案的範圍内,利用本創作所揭 示技術内容所作出局部更動或修飾的等效實施例,並且未脫 離本創作的技術方案内容,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範園 内。 【圖式簡單說明】 10 M423564 第一圖係本創作可調式呼吸訓練器之立體外觀圖β 第二圖係本創作可調式呼吸訓練器之立體分解圖。 第二圖係本創作可調式呼吸訓練器之剖面側視圖β 第四圖係本創作可調式呼吸訓練器之局部放大剖面側 視圖* 第五圖係本創料調式呼吸訓《器之&amp;氣操作側視示 意圖。 第六圖係本創作可調式呼吸訓練器之吐氣操作側視示 意圖。 第七圖係本創作可調式呼吸訓練器之吐氣操作俯視示 意圖。 第八圓係本創作可調式蜂明今丨&amp; 示意圖 J調式呼吸訓練器之調整組操作俯視 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)本體 (Ή)外殼體 (m)半殼砬 (112)容室 (113)透明視窗 (114)嘴部 (115)頸部 (116)防滑片 (117)穿孔 (118)支撐環 (11 9)限位環 (12)底蓋 (121)鎖固件 (13)内筒逋 (14)浮盤 (141)盤體 (15&gt;吐氣密封墊 (20)連接管Entering the outer casing (11) in the bottom chamber (11 2) to cause pollution, when the patient or the user exhaled the gas is sealed by the exhalation (15) and the outer casing (11) When the mouth (114) is between the mouth (114) and the neck (115), the gas moves toward the adjustment button (30), so that the suction gasket (34) faces the adjustment seat (32). The direction moves and compresses the elastic member (33), so that the exhaled gas can be discharged from the body (10) through at least one vent hole (311) of the binding seat (31), and the inhalation gas is pushed through the suction gas. The way of the gasket (34) allows the patient or the user to form a resistance during exhalation, thereby achieving the effect of training the patient or the user's use and strength of the exhaled muscle; further, by the above technical means, the creation of the creation is adjustable The breathing exerciser can not only perform the training of the floating body and the adjustment group in the body, but can simultaneously train the inspiratory muscles and the expiratory muscles of the patient or the user, and can be as shown in the eighth figure. The user can rotate the opposite base (31) as needed The whole seat (32) can conveniently adjust the pressure of the suction seal (34) against the cymbal ring (35), and change the force of the patient or the user when the user is angry. The patient or user can perform exhalation training with different pressure intensities to effectively provide an adjustable breathing exerciser that can adjust the exhalation resistance. The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form limitation on the present creation. Anyone having ordinary knowledge in the technical field may use the present invention without departing from the technical solutions proposed by the present invention. Equivalent embodiments of the local changes or modifications made by the technical content disclosed herein, and without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, are still within the scope of the present technical solution. [Simple description of the diagram] 10 M423564 The first picture is the stereoscopic appearance of the adjustable breathing exerciser. The second figure is the exploded view of the adjustable breathing exerciser. The second picture is a cross-sectional side view of the adjustable breathing apparatus of the present invention. The fourth picture is a partial enlarged cross-sectional side view of the adjustable breathing exerciser of the present invention. The fifth picture is the artificially-adjusted breathing training apparatus &amp; Operate a side view. The sixth figure is the side view of the exhalation operation of the artificially adjustable breathing exerciser. The seventh figure is a schematic view of the exhalation operation of the adjustable breathing exerciser of the present creation. The eighth round of the original creation of the adjustable bee Ming 丨 & schematic J adjustment breathing trainer adjustment group operation top view [main components symbol description] (10) body (Ή) outer shell (m) half shell 砬 (112) capacity Room (113) transparent window (114) mouth (115) neck (116) non-slip piece (117) perforation (118) support ring (11 9) limit ring (12) bottom cover (121) lock (13) Inner tube 逋 (14) floating plate (141) disk body (15> venting gasket (20) connecting tube

II M423564 (21)蛇管 (22)咬嘴 (30)調整纽 (31)結合座 (311)排氣孔 (312)内螺纹 (32)調整座 (321)外螺紋 (33)彈性件 (34)吸氣密封墊 (35)0形環II M423564 (21) Snake tube (22) Mouthpiece (30) Adjusting button (31) Bonding seat (311) Venting hole (312) Internal thread (32) Adjusting seat (321) External thread (33) Elastic member (34) Suction seal (35) O-ring

1212

Claims (1)

M423564 六、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種可調式呼吸訓練器,包含有一本體、一連接管及 一調整組,其中: 該本體設有一外殼體、一底蓋及一浮盤’該外殼想設 有一容室及一透明視窗,該透明視窗係設於該外殼體的外 表面,該外殼體於頂部係設有一嘴部,且於該頂部及底部 之間形成一頸部’於該頸部的内表面設有一防滑片’該防 滑片貫穿設有一與該容室相通的穿孔’且該外殼體於該防 ® 滑片上方處係設有一支撐環,於該支樓環處設有一吐氣密 封塾’該底蓋套設於該外殼體的底部’而該浮盤係呈可上、 下滑動地設於該外殼體内; 該連接管與該本體的外殼趙相結合且與該容室相通; 以及 該調整組與該本體相結合且設有一結合座、一調整 座、一彈性件及一吸氣密封墊,該結合座係凸設於該外殼 體外表面而介於該嘴部反頸部之間並與該外殼蒞的容室相 w 通,該結合座於外表面貫穿設有至少一排氣孔,該調整座 係可轉動地與該結合座相結合,該彈性件係設於該結合座 内且與該調整座相抵靠,該吸氣密封墊係設於該結合座内 且與該彈性件異於該調整座的一端相抵靠。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式呼吸訓練器,其 中該外殼體係由兩相對合的半殼體所組成的中空殼體,而 該底蓋係藉由數個鎖固件而與兩半殼體相結合。 3.如申請專利範圍第彳或2項所述之可調式呼吸訓練器 器,其中該外殼體於該防滑片的下方處係環形凸設有一限 13 M423564 位環’而該本體於該外殼體的容室内介於該底蓋及該限位 環之間設有一内筒體,該浮盤係呈可上、下滑動地設於該 内筒體内而介於該底蓋及該限位環之間。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項所述之可調式呼吸訓練器,其 中該浮盤係由兩相反配置的盤體所組成,使兩盤體的開口 係分別朝下該底蓋及該限位環》M423564 VI. Patent Application Range: 1. An adjustable breathing exerciser comprising a body, a connecting tube and an adjusting group, wherein: the body is provided with an outer casing, a bottom cover and a floating plate. a transparent window is disposed on the outer surface of the outer casing, the outer casing is provided with a mouth portion at the top, and a neck portion is formed between the top and the bottom portion on the inner surface of the neck portion An anti-slip sheet is provided, wherein the anti-slip sheet is provided with a through hole communicating with the chamber, and the outer casing is provided with a support ring above the anti-control slide, and an exhalation seal is arranged at the branch ring. The bottom cover is sleeved on the bottom of the outer casing and the floating tray is slidably disposed in the outer casing; the connecting pipe is combined with the outer casing of the body and communicates with the chamber; The adjustment group is combined with the body and is provided with a binding seat, an adjusting seat, an elastic member and a suction sealing seat, and the coupling seat is protruded from the outer surface of the outer casing and is between the opposite neck of the mouth and With the shell The coupling seat is provided with at least one venting hole in the outer surface, the adjusting seat is rotatably coupled with the coupling seat, and the elastic member is disposed in the coupling seat and abuts the adjusting seat The suction gasket is disposed in the coupling seat and abuts against one end of the elastic member different from the adjusting seat. 2. The adjustable breathing exercise device of claim 1, wherein the outer casing system is a hollow casing composed of two opposite half-shells, and the bottom cover is provided by a plurality of fasteners. Combined with the two halves of the housing. 3. The adjustable breathing exercise device of claim 2, wherein the outer casing is annularly convexly disposed at a position below the anti-slip sheet and has a limit of 13 M423564-position ring and the body is in the outer casing An inner cylinder is disposed between the bottom cover and the limiting ring, and the floating tray is slidably disposed in the inner cylinder body between the bottom cover and the limiting ring. between. 4. The adjustable breathing exercise device of claim 3, wherein the floating tray is composed of two oppositely disposed disc bodies, such that the openings of the two disc bodies are respectively facing downwards the bottom cover and the limit ring" 5.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之可調式呼吸訓練器,其 中該連接管係設有一蛇管及一咬嘴,該蛇管的一端係套入 該外殼體的嘴部與該容室相通,該咬嘴係與該蛇管異於該 外殼體的一端相結合。 6.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之可調式呼吸訓練器,其 中該結合座在異於該外殼體的自由端及至少一排氣孔間的 内表面係設有一内螺紋,該調整座係設有一與該内螺紋相 螺合的外螺紋。 厂如申請專利範圍第6項所述之可調式呼吸訓練器,其 τ該满整运於靠近該吸氣密封墊處的結合座内像套設有— 0形環。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式呼吸訓練器,其 中該連接管係設有一蛇管及一咬嘴,該蛇管的一端係套入 該外殼體的嘴部與該容室相通’該咬嘴係與該蛇管異於該 外殼體的一端相結合》 9. 如申請專利範園第1項所述之可調式呼吸訓練器,其 中該結合座在異於該外殼體的自由端及至少一排氣孔間的 内表面係設有一内螺紋,該調整座係設有一與該内螺紋相 螺合的外螺紋》 14 M423564 10.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可調式呼吸訓練器, 其中該調整组於靠近該吸氣密封墊處的結合座内係套設有 一 0形環。 七、圖式··(如次頁)5. The adjustable breathing apparatus of claim 4, wherein the connecting tube is provided with a coil and a mouthpiece, and one end of the coil is inserted into the mouth of the outer casing to communicate with the chamber. The mouthpiece is combined with the end of the coil that is different from the outer casing. 6. The adjustable breathing exerciser of claim 5, wherein the binding seat is internally threaded at an inner surface different from the free end of the outer casing and the at least one venting opening, the adjusting seat An external thread that is screwed to the internal thread is provided. For example, the adjustable breathing apparatus described in claim 6 of the patent application, wherein the τ is fully transported to the binding seat near the suction sealing gasket, is provided with a ring-shaped ring. 8. The adjustable breathing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the connecting tube is provided with a coil and a mouthpiece, and one end of the coil is inserted into the mouth of the outer casing to communicate with the chamber. The mouthpiece is combined with the end of the outer casing of the outer casing. 9. The adjustable breathing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the joint is different from the free end of the outer casing and The inner surface of the at least one venting hole is provided with an internal thread, and the adjusting seat is provided with an external thread which is screwed with the internal thread. 14 M423564 10. Adjustable breathing training as described in claim 1 The adjusting set is provided with an O-ring in the binding sleeve near the suction sealing gasket. Seven, schema · (such as the next page) 1515
TW100211279U 2011-06-22 2011-06-22 Adjustable Spirometer TWM423564U (en)

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