TWM417246U - Waste recycling equipment - Google Patents

Waste recycling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM417246U
TWM417246U TW100208762U TW100208762U TWM417246U TW M417246 U TWM417246 U TW M417246U TW 100208762 U TW100208762 U TW 100208762U TW 100208762 U TW100208762 U TW 100208762U TW M417246 U TWM417246 U TW M417246U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
waste
discharge pipe
push plate
hydraulic cylinder
discharge
Prior art date
Application number
TW100208762U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wen-Wei Guo
Original Assignee
Yung Hsien Machinery Co Ltd
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Application filed by Yung Hsien Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Yung Hsien Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to TW100208762U priority Critical patent/TWM417246U/en
Publication of TWM417246U publication Critical patent/TWM417246U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Description

M417246 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本創作係有關於一種回收設備,尤指一種廢料之回收設 備。 【先前技術】 [0002] 隨著地球污染問題與溫室效應日益嚴重,人們越來越重 視環境保護的重要性,所以研發設計人員也將節能減碳 、回收、環保的因素考慮在内。許多廢料(例如:保麗龍 、紙張等)透過回收設備可以再利用,以減少廢料對地球 環境的衝擊。 [0003] 本國新型專利公告第25000 1號揭露一種「廢料處理機之 結構」,其係由處理機本體、垂直方向油壓缸、水平方 向油壓缸、左打料軸桿、右打料軸桿、旋轉送料桿、動 力馬達、轉速變換裝置、送料管及油箱等構件組合而成 ,其中運用馬達及油壓缸對廢料進行送料與推擠,以達 到自動化及大量生產之效果。 [0004] 然而,實際使用時,各種廢料的材質與密度均有所不同 ,所以最好能夠適當調整最終壓縮排出的廢料之截面積 大小,以便將保麗龍或紙張等廢料擠壓成最緊實的狀態 。在此先前技術中,送料管的周圍設有二對調整螺絲, 其中一對螺絲係用以調整送料管的水平尺寸,而另一對 螺絲則用以調整送料管的垂直尺寸,操作人員必須以手 動方式旋轉此二對調整螺絲,才能夠改變送料管的口徑 及廢料排出的截面積,這樣的螺絲調整方式不僅費時費 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共19頁 M417246 力,而且其產生的壓縮力道與幅度也很有限,實在有改 進的必要。 [0005] 因此,如何解決上述之問題點,即成為本創作人所改良 之目標。 【新型内容】 [0006] 本創作之一目的,在於提供一種廢料之回收設備,其能 夠以省時省力的方式調整所排出的廢料之截面積大小。 [0007] 為了達成上述之目的,本創作係提供一種廢料之回收設 備,包括: [0008] 一機體,具有供所述廢料投入的一進料口及供所述廢料 排出的一出料管; [0009]M417246 V. New description: [New technology field] [0001] This creation is about a recycling equipment, especially a recycling equipment for waste. [Prior Art] [0002] With the increasing pollution of the earth and the increasing greenhouse effect, people are paying more and more attention to the importance of environmental protection. Therefore, R&D designers also take into account factors such as energy conservation, carbon reduction, recycling, and environmental protection. Many waste materials (eg, styrofoam, paper, etc.) can be reused through recycling equipment to reduce the impact of waste on the global environment. [0003] Domestic New Patent Publication No. 25000 No. 1 discloses a "structure of a waste processing machine" which is composed of a processor body, a vertical hydraulic cylinder, a horizontal hydraulic cylinder, a left-hand shaft, and a right-loading shaft. The rod, the rotating feed rod, the power motor, the rotational speed changing device, the feeding tube and the fuel tank are combined, and the motor and the hydraulic cylinder are used for feeding and pushing the scrap to achieve automation and mass production. [0004] However, in actual use, the materials and densities of various waste materials are different, so it is better to appropriately adjust the cross-sectional area of the waste material that is finally compressed and discharged, so as to squeeze the waste such as styrofoam or paper into the tightest. Real state. In the prior art, two pairs of adjusting screws are arranged around the feeding tube, wherein a pair of screws are used to adjust the horizontal dimension of the feeding tube, and another pair of screws are used to adjust the vertical dimension of the feeding tube, and the operator must Manually rotating the two pairs of adjustment screws can change the diameter of the feeding tube and the cross-sectional area of the waste discharge. This type of screw adjustment is not only time-consuming. Form No. A0101 Page 4 / 19 pages M417246 force, and its compression force And the range is also very limited, there is a need for improvement. [0005] Therefore, how to solve the above problems is the goal of improvement by the present creator. [New Content] [0006] One of the aims of the present invention is to provide a waste recycling apparatus capable of adjusting the sectional area of the discharged waste in a time-saving and labor-saving manner. [0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a waste recycling apparatus, comprising: [0008] a body having a feed port for the waste input and a discharge pipe for discharging the waste; [0009]

[0010] [0011] 一碎料機構,設置於該機體内以絞碎來自該進料口的所 述廢料; 一送料機構,用以推進已絞碎的所述廢料; 一壓料機構,用以將來自該送料機構的所述廢料擠壓到 該出料管内; [0012] 一排料機構,用以推擠該出料管内的所述廢料以排出該 出料管外;以及 [0013] 一油壓調整機構,設置於該出料管外側以調整該出料管 的口徑尺寸,該油壓調整機構包含抵靠該出料管外側的 一推板及帶動該推板移動的一油壓缸,致使能夠改變從 該出料管排出的所述廢料之截面積大小。 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共19頁 M417246 [0014] 相較於先前技術,本創作具有以下功效: [0015] 由於本創作在出料管外側設置油壓調整機構,該油壓調 整機構包含抵靠該出料管外側的一推板及帶動該推板移 動的一油壓缸,所以當油壓缸帶動推板前後移動時,推 板能夠改變出料管的口徑以及從出料管排出的廢料之戴 面積大小’操作人員不需要徒手扭轉調整螺絲,因而省 時省力。 [0016] 由於本創作利用油壓調整機構來調整廢料之截面積大小 ,所以油壓缸能夠產生相當大的擠壓力量,而將廢料擠 壓得更加緊實》 【實施方式】 [οοπ]有關本創作之詳細說明及技術内容,將配合圖式說明如 下,然而所附圖式僅作為說明用途,並非用於侷限本創 作。 [0018] 請參考第一圖及第二圖,本創作係提供一種廢料之回收 6又備(以下簡稱為「回收設備1」)’包括:一機體1〇、一 碎料機構20、一送料機構30、一壓料機構4〇、一排料機 構50及一油壓調整機構60。本創作所指的廢料例如可為 保麗龍或紙張,但本創作所適用的廢料並未侷限於此。 [0019] 機體丨〇内部的空間係用以容納碎料機構2〇、送料機構3〇 壓料機構40及排料機構50,而且,從第二圖可以清楚 看出,機體ίο的左上角連接有一進料斗u,進料斗11的 自由端形成供廢料投入的一進料口 lu。當廢料從進料口 111投入時,廢料可順著進料斗u滑行到位於機體1〇内部 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共19頁 M417246 的碎料機獅上進行销。科,機㈣的下方具有供 廢料排出的一出料管12,如第_圖所示,出料㈣的左 半段(鄰近排料機構50的一部分出料管12)之外壁設有複 數間隔配置的補強肋12卜以增加出料管12的強度。 [0020] 碎料機構20設置於機趙1〇内,用以絞碎來自進料口⑴的 廢料,如第一圖所示,碎料機獅設置於機㈣的上半 部而位於進料口 111的下游處,碎料機構20包含至少-報 桿21及成型於轴桿21外周面上的複數粉碎刀22。當軸桿 21被馬達1GG帶動而高速旋轉時,這些粉碎想會隨著 軸桿21 一起旋轉而切碎所投入的廢料。在第一圖中,碎 料機獅具有二根轴桿21,且每—根軸桿21上㈣W 22彼此錯開,而產生出更好更密集的碎料效果。 [0021] 送料機構30係位於碎料機構2〇的下游處以推進已絞碎的 廢料如第圖所不,送料機構30具有螺旋桿的形式, 更明確地說,送料機構30包含-心軸31及沿著該心轴31 的軸向成型於該心袖31表面的-螺旋葉片32,當心軸31 被馬達1〇0帶動時,心轴31的旋轉會使螺旋葉片32-起旋 轉:而將廢料朝向第-圖的左侧運送至麼料機侧。為 了馬達刚數量以縮減整個回收設備1的部件,可以 =用馬達⑽及二鍵條」⑽同時帶動碎料機制 與送料機獅’當然,在馬達1〇〇與鏈條HO ,之門 ’可以設置—齒輪減速機構13G,以便將馬達⑽ 速降低成適當的低轉速。 _壓料機構40係位於送料機獅的下游處且用以 壓料 表單编號A0101 料機構30的廢料掩壓到出料管12内’在第一圖中 、 第7頁/共19頁 [0023]M417246 機構40具有一垂直式油壓缸41及連接該 的—壓板42,當垂直式油壓缸41伸長時 廢料從上方朝下方擠壓到出料管12内。 排料機構50係位於壓料機構4〇的 管咖的廢料以排出該出料管12外^笛用以推播出料 料機構50具有-水平式油壓&5 冑所不’排 51 h 遷接該水平式油壓缸 以將出料〜内ΓΓ機構5G配置在出料管12的左侧’用 將出料s 12内的廢料從左側推擠,而遂 …由於㈣管12㈣半段㈣設有_ :管 的水平式·51強力推療廢二: 也不會⑽純被推擠所產生的料力而導致破裂。 [0024] ,得—提的是,利用具有垂直式油私41㈣料機咖 ^具有水平式油齡51_料機獅,可以將廢料從垂 直方向與水平方向擠壓得更加緊實q [0025] 垂直式油麼缸41 ’壓板42能夠將 油壓調整機獅設置於出料管12外㈣調整出料管_ 口徑尺寸,更明確地說,如第—圖所示,㈣調整機構 6〇係設置於整個回收設m的右下部且仅於出料印的右 半段,藉此調整從出料管12排出的廢料之截面積大小。 出料管12的底面設有調整m22,用以支撑出料管12,使 得出料管12與地面之間維持一段適當距離。每一支撐腳 122設有外螺紋(未顯示),操作人員可以旋轉支撐腳⑵ 以調整出料管12與地面之間的垂直高度。 要特別說明的是,如第二圖所* ’出料管12的右半段(就 是鄰近油壓調整機構60的一部分出料營12,亦即接近廢 表單编號A0101 第8頁/共19頁 [0026] 料最終排出的一段出料管i2)並非為一封閉狀的管體,而 是由二個C字型園板I23、124相向圍設而成,此二C字型 圍板123、124並祚完全密接,而是彼此間隔配置留有空 隙,以便日後能夠調整出料管12的口徑大小。 [0027] 從第三圖可以清楚看出,油壓調整機構60包含抵靠出料 管12外側的一推板61及帶動推板61移動的一油壓缸62, 油壓調整機構6 0另外設有一對引導元件63,此對引導元 件63係彼此平行於油壓缸62的移動方向且穿過推板61, 如此一來,推板61可以沿著此對引導元件63而平穩地推 擠出料管12之C字塑圍板123。在第三圖所示的實施例中 ,推板61與C字型圍板123之間可以設有一緩衝墊1231, 以保護C字型圍板123免於受損。 [0028]油壓調整機構60可以另外設有一辅助推板64,其設置於 推板61遠離油壓缸6 2的一側’同樣地,引導元件6 3穿過 輔助推板64以引導輔助推板64的移動,輔助推板64透過 一緩衝墊1241而抵靠另一C字型圍板124。如第四圖所示 ’輔助推板64可以被設計成能夠與推板61產生相向連動 ,藉此使二個C字型圍板123、124彼此相向移動,而縮 出料管12及其内含的廢料之截面積大小。 [〇_參考第五圖,其顯示本創作的回收設備i之操#示意圖, 當廢料從機體1G上方投人時,碎料機構2()的粉碎刀^會 將廢料快速树,贿由重力逐漸向下掉Μ料機構3〇 ,送料機構3G^旋桿之方式將已切碎的廢料朝左運送 至壓料機構4G,壓料機構與垂直式油壓缸㈣廢料垂 直下壓到出料管12内,最後由排料機構5{) 表單編號麵 第9頁/共191 M417246 缸51從出料管12的左半段推擠到右半部而逐漸脫離出料 管12。出料管12的右半段利用油壓調整機構60而改變從 出料管12排出的廢料之截面積大小。 [0030] 相較於先前技術,本創作具有以下功效: [0031] 由於本創作在出料管12外側設置油壓調整機構60,該油 壓調整機構60包含抵靠該出料管12外侧的一推板61及帶 動該推板61移動的一油壓缸6 2,所以當油壓缸6 2帶動推 板61前後移動時,推板61能夠改變出料管12的口徑以及 從出料管12排出的廢料之截面積大小,操作人員不需要 徒手扭轉調整螺絲,因而省時省力。 [0032] 由於本創作利用油壓調整機構60來調整廢料之截面積大 小,所以油壓缸62能夠產生相當大的擠壓力量,而將廢 料擠壓得更加緊實。 [0033] 綜上所述,當知本創作之「廢料之回收設備」已具有產 業利用性、新穎性與進步性,又本創作之構造亦未曾見 於同類產品及公開使用,完全符合新型專利申請要件, 爰依專利法提出申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0034] 第一圖係本創作之剖面示意圖。 [0035] 第二圖係本創作從另一方向看來之剖面示意圖。 [0036] 第三圖係第二圖之局部放大圖,顯示油壓調整機構與出 料管之配置關係。 [0037] 第四圖係本創作之局部放大圖,顯示油壓調整機構改變 表單编號A0101 第10頁/共19頁 M417246[0011] [0011] a scraping mechanism, disposed in the body to grind the waste from the feed port; a feeding mechanism for propelling the scraped scrap; a pressing mechanism, Squeezing the waste material from the feeding mechanism into the discharge pipe; [0012] a discharge mechanism for pushing the waste material in the discharge pipe to discharge the discharge pipe; and [0013] An oil pressure adjusting mechanism is disposed outside the discharge pipe to adjust a diameter of the discharge pipe, the oil pressure adjusting mechanism includes a push plate abutting the outer side of the discharge pipe and a hydraulic pressure for driving the push plate The cylinder is capable of changing the cross-sectional area of the waste discharged from the discharge pipe. Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 19 M417246 [0014] Compared with the prior art, the present creation has the following effects: [0015] Since the present invention is provided with a hydraulic pressure adjusting mechanism outside the discharge pipe, the hydraulic pressure adjusting mechanism includes A push plate outside the discharge pipe and a hydraulic cylinder for driving the push plate are moved, so when the hydraulic cylinder drives the push plate to move back and forth, the push plate can change the diameter of the discharge pipe and the discharge from the discharge pipe. The size of the wearing area of the waste' operator does not need to twist the adjusting screw by hand, saving time and effort. [0016] Since the creation uses the oil pressure adjusting mechanism to adjust the cross-sectional area of the scrap, the hydraulic cylinder can generate a considerable pressing force and squeeze the scrap more tightly. [Embodiment] [οοπ] The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings, however, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention. [0018] Please refer to the first figure and the second figure, the present invention provides a waste recycling 6 (hereinafter referred to as "recycling equipment 1") 'includes: one body 1 一, one scrap mechanism 20, one feeding The mechanism 30, a pressing mechanism 4, a discharging mechanism 50 and a hydraulic adjusting mechanism 60. The waste referred to in this creation may be, for example, styrofoam or paper, but the waste applicable to this creation is not limited thereto. [0019] The space inside the body is used to accommodate the scrap mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 3, the pressing mechanism 40, and the discharging mechanism 50, and it can be clearly seen from the second figure that the upper left corner of the body ίο is connected. There is a feed hopper u, and the free end of the feed hopper 11 forms a feed port lu for the waste to be charged. When the waste is put in from the feed port 111, the waste can be slid along the feed hopper u to the crusher lion located inside the body 1 表单 Form No. A0101, page 6 of 19 M417246. Under the machine (4), there is a discharge pipe 12 for discharging waste. As shown in the figure, the left half of the discharge (4) (near a part of the discharge pipe 12 of the discharge mechanism 50) is provided with a plurality of intervals. The reinforcing ribs 12 are configured to increase the strength of the discharge tube 12. [0020] The scraping mechanism 20 is disposed in the machine 1 to crush the waste from the feed port (1). As shown in the first figure, the scraper lion is disposed in the upper half of the machine (4) and is located at the feed. Downstream of the port 111, the scraping mechanism 20 includes at least a report post 21 and a plurality of pulverizing blades 22 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft 21. When the shaft 21 is rotated by the motor 1GG and rotated at a high speed, these smashes are intended to shred the input waste as the shaft 21 rotates together. In the first figure, the shredder lion has two shafts 21, and (four) W 22 on each of the shafts 21 are staggered from each other to produce a better and denser scraping effect. [0021] The feeding mechanism 30 is located downstream of the scrap mechanism 2〇 to advance the ground scrap. As shown in the figure, the feeding mechanism 30 has the form of a screw, and more specifically, the feeding mechanism 30 includes a mandrel 31. And a spiral blade 32 formed on the surface of the sleeve 31 along the axial direction of the mandrel 31. When the spindle 31 is driven by the motor 1〇0, the rotation of the spindle 31 causes the spiral blade 32 to rotate: The waste is transported to the side of the hopper on the left side of the figure. In order to reduce the number of motors just to reduce the components of the entire recycling device 1, you can use the motor (10) and the two-key bar "10" to simultaneously drive the scrap mechanism and the feeder lion 'of course, in the motor 1〇〇 and the chain HO, the door' can be set - Gear reduction mechanism 13G to reduce the speed of the motor (10) to a suitable low speed. The _ press mechanism 40 is located downstream of the feeder lion and is used to press the waste of the form number A0101 material mechanism 30 into the discharge pipe 12 'in the first figure, page 7 / 19 pages [ The M417246 mechanism 40 has a vertical hydraulic cylinder 41 and a pressure plate 42 connected thereto. When the vertical hydraulic cylinder 41 is extended, the waste material is pressed downward from above into the discharge pipe 12. The discharge mechanism 50 is the waste of the coffee bean located in the press mechanism 4〇 to discharge the discharge pipe 12, and the flute is used to push the material discharge mechanism 50 to have a horizontal oil pressure & h Move the horizontal hydraulic cylinder to dispose the discharge ~ inward mechanism 5G on the left side of the discharge pipe 12 'to push the waste in the discharge s 12 from the left side, and 遂... because (4) the pipe 12 (four) half Section (4) is equipped with _: horizontal level of the tube · 51 strong push treatment waste 2: nor will (10) be purely pushed to produce the material force and cause cracking. [0024] It is mentioned that, by using a vertical oil private 41 (four) material machine, the horizontal oil age 51_ material machine lion can squeeze the waste from the vertical direction and the horizontal direction to be more compact q [0025] ] Vertical oil tank 41 'Pressure plate 42 can set the oil pressure adjustment machine lion outside the discharge pipe 12 (4) Adjust the discharge pipe _ caliber size, more specifically, as shown in the figure - (4) Adjustment mechanism 6〇 It is disposed at the lower right portion of the entire recycling unit m and only in the right half of the discharge printing sheet, thereby adjusting the sectional area of the waste discharged from the discharge pipe 12. The bottom surface of the discharge pipe 12 is provided with an adjustment m22 for supporting the discharge pipe 12 so as to maintain an appropriate distance between the material pipe 12 and the ground. Each support leg 122 is externally threaded (not shown) and the operator can rotate the support foot (2) to adjust the vertical height between the discharge tube 12 and the ground. It should be specially stated that, as shown in the second figure, the right half of the discharge pipe 12 (that is, a part of the discharge battalion 12 adjacent to the oil pressure adjustment mechanism 60, that is, close to the waste form number A0101, page 8/total 19 Page [0026] A section of the discharge pipe i2) which is finally discharged is not a closed pipe body, but is formed by two C-shaped plates I23 and 124 facing each other. The two C-shaped shingles 123 The 124 joints are completely in close contact, but are spaced apart from each other to leave a gap so that the diameter of the discharge pipe 12 can be adjusted in the future. [0027] As is clear from the third figure, the oil pressure adjusting mechanism 60 includes a push plate 61 that abuts against the outside of the discharge pipe 12 and a hydraulic cylinder 62 that drives the push plate 61 to move, and the oil pressure adjusting mechanism 60 has another A pair of guiding members 63 are provided which are parallel to each other in the moving direction of the hydraulic cylinder 62 and pass through the push plate 61, so that the push plate 61 can be smoothly pushed along the pair of guiding members 63. The C-shaped plastic wrapper 123 of the discharge pipe 12. In the embodiment shown in the third figure, a cushion 1231 may be provided between the push plate 61 and the C-shaped shroud 123 to protect the C-shaped shroud 123 from damage. [0028] The oil pressure adjusting mechanism 60 may be additionally provided with an auxiliary push plate 64 which is disposed on the side of the push plate 61 away from the hydraulic cylinder 6 2. Similarly, the guiding member 63 passes through the auxiliary push plate 64 to guide the auxiliary push. The movement of the plate 64 causes the auxiliary push plate 64 to pass against the other C-shaped fence 124 through a cushion 1241. As shown in the fourth figure, the auxiliary push plate 64 can be designed to be coupled with the push plate 61, whereby the two C-shaped shrouds 123, 124 are moved toward each other, and the tube 12 and the inside thereof are retracted. The size of the cross-sectional area of the waste. [〇_Refer to the fifth figure, which shows the schematic diagram of the recycling equipment i of this creation. When the waste is thrown from above the body 1G, the crushing knife of the scraping mechanism 2 () will quickly scrap the waste and bribe by gravity. Gradually drop the picking mechanism 3〇, the feeding mechanism 3G^Rotary rod transports the shredded waste to the left to the pressing mechanism 4G, and the pressing mechanism and the vertical hydraulic cylinder (4) scrap are pressed down vertically to the discharging In the tube 12, finally, the discharge mechanism 5{) the form number surface page 9 / 191 M417246 cylinder 51 is pushed from the left half of the discharge pipe 12 to the right half to gradually escape the discharge pipe 12. The right half of the discharge pipe 12 uses the hydraulic pressure adjusting mechanism 60 to change the sectional area of the waste discharged from the discharge pipe 12. [0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects: [0031] Since the present invention is provided with an oil pressure adjusting mechanism 60 outside the discharge pipe 12, the oil pressure adjusting mechanism 60 includes abutting against the outer side of the discharge pipe 12 a push plate 61 and a hydraulic cylinder 6 2 for moving the push plate 61. Therefore, when the hydraulic cylinder 6 2 drives the push plate 61 to move back and forth, the push plate 61 can change the diameter of the discharge pipe 12 and the discharge pipe. 12 The size of the cross-sectional area of the discharged waste, the operator does not need to twist the adjustment screw by hand, saving time and effort. [0032] Since the present invention utilizes the oil pressure adjusting mechanism 60 to adjust the cross-sectional area of the waste, the hydraulic cylinder 62 can generate a considerable pressing force and squeeze the waste more tightly. [0033] In summary, when the “recycling equipment for waste” of Zhiben has been industrially utilized, novel and progressive, and the structure of the creation has not been seen in similar products and publicly used, it fully complies with the new patent application. The requirements are based on the patent law. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0034] The first figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present creation. [0035] The second figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present creation from another direction. [0036] The third drawing is a partial enlarged view of the second figure, showing the arrangement relationship between the oil pressure adjusting mechanism and the discharge pipe. [0037] The fourth figure is a partial enlarged view of the present creation, showing the hydraulic pressure adjustment mechanism change Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 19 M417246

出料管之截面積大小。 [0038] 第五圖係本創作之操作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0039] 1回收設備 [0040] 10機體 [0041] 11進料斗 [0042] 111進料口 [0043] 12出料管 [0044] 121補強肋 [0045] 122支撐腳 [0046] 1 23圍板 [0047] 124圍板 [0048] 1231緩衝墊 [0049] 1241緩衝墊 [0050] 2 0碎料機構 [0051] 21軸桿 [0052] 2 2粉碎刀 [0053] 30送料機構 [0054] 31心轴 [0055] 32螺旋葉片 表單编號A0101 第11頁/共19頁 M417246 [0056] 40壓料機構 [0057] 41垂直式油壓缸 [0058] 42 壓板 [0059] 50排料機構 [0060] 5 1水平式油壓缸 [0061] 52 壓板 [0062] 60油壓調整機構 [0063] 61 推板 [0064] 6 2油壓缸 [0065] 63引導元件 [0066] 6 4輔助推板 [0067] 100 馬達 [0068] 110鏈條 [0069] 120 鏈條 [0070] 130齒輪減速機構 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共19頁The cross-sectional area of the discharge pipe. [0038] The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] [0039] 1 recycling device [0040] 10 body [0041] 11 feeding hopper [0042] 111 feeding port [0043] 12 discharging pipe [0044] 121 reinforcing rib [0045] 122 supporting foot [ 0046] 1 23 Coaming [0047] 124 Coaming [0048] 1231 cushion [0049] 1241 cushion [0050] 2 0 scrap mechanism [0051] 21 shaft [0052] 2 2 crushing knife [0053] 30 feeding Mechanism [0054] 31 Mandrel [0055] 32 Spiral Blade Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 19 M417246 [0056] 40 Pressing Mechanism [0057] 41 Vertical Hydraulic Cylinder [0058] 42 Pressing Plate [0059] 50 Discharge mechanism [0060] 5 1 horizontal hydraulic cylinder [0061] 52 pressure plate [0062] 60 hydraulic pressure adjustment mechanism [0063] 61 push plate [0064] 6 2 hydraulic cylinder [0065] 63 guide element [0066] 6 4Auxiliary push plate [0067] 100 Motor [0068] 110 chain [0069] 120 chain [0070] 130 gear reduction mechanism form number A0101 Page 12 of 19

Claims (1)

M417246 •、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種廢料之回收設備,包括: 一機體,具有供所述廢料投入的一進料口及供所述廢料排 出的一出料管; 一碎料機構,設置於該機體内以絞碎來自該進料口的所述 廢料; 一送料機構,用以推進已絞碎的所述廢料;M417246 •, the scope of application for patents: 1. A recycling device for waste, comprising: a body having a feed port for the waste input and a discharge pipe for discharging the waste; a scrap mechanism disposed at The body is used to grind the waste material from the feed port; a feeding mechanism for propelling the scraped material; 一壓料機構,用以將來自該送料機構的所述廢料擠壓到該 出料管内; 一排料機構,用以推擠該出料管内的所述廢料以排出該出 料管外;以及 一油壓調整機構,設置於該出料管外側以調整該出料管的 口徑尺寸,該油壓調整機構包含抵靠該出料管外側的一推 板及帶動該推板移動的一油壓缸,致使能夠改變從該出料 管排出的所述廢料之截面積大小。 2 .如請求項1所述之廢料之回收設備,其中該碎料機構包含a pressing mechanism for squeezing the waste material from the feeding mechanism into the discharge pipe; a discharge mechanism for pushing the waste material in the discharge pipe to discharge the discharge pipe; and An oil pressure adjusting mechanism is disposed outside the discharge pipe to adjust a diameter of the discharge pipe, the oil pressure adjusting mechanism includes a push plate abutting the outer side of the discharge pipe and a hydraulic pressure for driving the push plate The cylinder is capable of changing the cross-sectional area of the waste discharged from the discharge pipe. 2. The recycling device for waste according to claim 1, wherein the scrap mechanism comprises 至少一軸桿及成型於該軸桿外周面上的複數粉碎刀,該送 料機構係位於該碎料機構的下游處且包含一心轴及沿著該 心軸的軸向成型於該心軸表面的一螺旋葉片,該心軸旋轉 帶動該螺旋葉片而將所述廢料運送至該壓料機構。 3 .如請求項2所述之廢料之回收設備,其中該壓料機構具有 一垂直式油壓缸及連接該垂直式油壓缸的一壓板,該垂直 式油壓缸伸長時,該壓料機構的該壓板能夠將所述廢料從 上方朝下方擠壓到該出料管内。 100208762 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共19頁 1002028795-0 M417246 4 .如請求項3所述之廢料之回收設備,其中該排料機構位於 該壓料機構的下游處,該排料機構具有一水平式油壓缸及 連接該水平式油壓缸的一壓板,該水平式油壓缸伸長時, 該排料機構的該壓板能夠將所述廢料逐漸推出該出料管外 〇 5 .如請求項4所述之廢料之回收設備,其中鄰近該油壓調整 機構的一部分該出料管是由二個C字型圍板所構成,該二C 字型圍板彼此間隔配置以供所述廢料容置。 6 .如請求項5所述之廢料之回收設備,其中該油壓調整機構 另外設有一對引導元件,該對引導元件彼此平行於該油壓 缸的移動方向且穿過該推板,該推板沿著該對引導元件推 擠一該C字型圍板。 7 .如請求項6所述之廢料之回收設備,其中該油壓調整機構 另外設有一輔助推板,該輔助推板設置於該推板遠離該油 壓缸的一側,該對引導元件穿過該輔助推板以引導該輔助 推板移動,該輔助推板抵靠另一該C字型圍板。 8 .如請求項7所述之廢料之回收設備,其中該輔助推板可以 被設計成能夠與該推板產生相向連動,致使該二C字型圍 板能夠彼此相向移動,而縮小該出料管及其内含的所述廢 料之截面積大小。 9 .如請求項8所述之廢料之回收設備,其中鄰進該排料機構 的另一部分該出料管之外壁設有複數間隔配置的補強肋, 以增加該部分出料管的強度。 10 .如請求項9所述之廢料之回收設備,其中該推板與該一C字 型圍板、以及該輔助推板與另一該C字型圍板之間分別設 有一緩衝塑。 100208762 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共19頁 1002028795-0At least one shaft and a plurality of grinding knives formed on an outer peripheral surface of the shaft, the feeding mechanism is located downstream of the scraping mechanism and includes a mandrel and a shaft formed on the surface of the mandrel along an axial direction of the mandrel A spiral blade that rotates the spiral blade to transport the waste to the die mechanism. 3. The apparatus for recycling waste according to claim 2, wherein the press mechanism has a vertical hydraulic cylinder and a pressure plate connected to the vertical hydraulic cylinder, and the vertical hydraulic cylinder is elongated when the vertical hydraulic cylinder is extended The platen of the mechanism is capable of squeezing the waste material from above into the discharge tube. </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; a hydraulic cylinder and a pressure plate connected to the horizontal hydraulic cylinder. When the horizontal hydraulic cylinder is extended, the pressure plate of the discharge mechanism can gradually push the waste material out of the discharge tube. 5 The waste recycling device of 4, wherein a part of the discharge pipe adjacent to the oil pressure adjusting mechanism is composed of two C-shaped shingles, and the two C-shaped shingles are spaced apart from each other for the waste capacity. Set. 6. The recycling device of the waste according to claim 5, wherein the oil pressure adjusting mechanism is additionally provided with a pair of guiding members which are parallel to each other in the moving direction of the hydraulic cylinder and pass through the push plate. The plate pushes a C-shaped panel along the pair of guiding members. 7. The recycling device of the waste material of claim 6, wherein the hydraulic pressure adjusting mechanism is further provided with an auxiliary push plate disposed on a side of the push plate away from the hydraulic cylinder, the pair of guiding members are worn. The auxiliary push plate is passed to guide the auxiliary push plate to move, and the auxiliary push plate abuts against the other C-shaped surrounding plate. 8. The waste recycling apparatus of claim 7, wherein the auxiliary push plate is designed to be capable of interlocking with the push plate, such that the two C-shaped panels can move toward each other, and the discharge is reduced. The cross-sectional area of the tube and the waste material contained therein. 9. The waste recycling apparatus of claim 8, wherein another portion of the discharge pipe adjacent to the discharge mechanism is provided with reinforcing ribs disposed at a plurality of intervals to increase the strength of the portion of the discharge pipe. 10. The apparatus for recycling waste according to claim 9, wherein a buffer plastic is disposed between the push plate and the C-shaped panel, and the auxiliary push plate and the other C-shaped panel. 100208762 Form No. A0101 Page 14 of 19 1002028795-0
TW100208762U 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 Waste recycling equipment TWM417246U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI632845B (en) * 2015-11-10 2018-08-21 台灣大地之友環技股份有限公司 Composite material primary processing device and its initial processing
TWI716466B (en) * 2015-11-10 2021-01-21 台灣大地之友環技股份有限公司 Composite material processing device, process and composite board

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI632845B (en) * 2015-11-10 2018-08-21 台灣大地之友環技股份有限公司 Composite material primary processing device and its initial processing
TWI716466B (en) * 2015-11-10 2021-01-21 台灣大地之友環技股份有限公司 Composite material processing device, process and composite board

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