M41673.4 五 '新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 發光模組,特其光電轉換裝置與 膜結構及其光電轉換袭置與ς光模ς先線進行收光之收光 【先前技術】 綠色核境之營造在高度文凡 提倡的目桿,由;^、人0 "中乃為各國所 動力的各響’如藉由燃燒石油產生 室效應曰=重::二:會排放二氧化碳,造成溫 獻里以及全球氣候暖化、異當的招条 因此’現今各國不斷地積極结 源。 管代石油的替代性能 的固定一太: 由於二===定角度之太陽光,但, 光對於Γ 公轉活動,造成太陽 先子於场板的入射角會因緯度、季節 使得固定式太陽能發電模組無法有效地接收 c太陽能板無法充分發揮其應有效益, 足^用陽能發電模組的效率/總發電量無法滿 另一種傳統的太陽能板則是安裝於可動的固 =.、可利用自動導向光源或追光的控制器控制固定芊 =二升降等作動’使太陽能板儘可能的朝向太陽? “灸太陽能板接收不同角度的太陽光,因此又可稱作追 曰型太陽能發f γ 組需要非常精密S二二上述的追日型太陽能發電模 祠服馬達減速々、“ _、旋鮮機構件(例如 接結構及滑移:構;直角升降電動-、樞 上述各組件的體二其整體成本相當高,且由於 材料及成本支出二成生產端、運送過程相當大的 故不利於商業上的應用。 時的缺失:且乍二有:於上述習用的結構裝置於實際施用 驗,精心研究產業開發實務上多年之經 題之結構。 4❸十合理且有效改善上述問 【新型内容】 帝姑本創4的目的之―’在於提供-種收光膜結構及其光 =換裝置與發光模組’本創作所提出之收光膜結構ς有 效。的抓取、接收不同人射方向的太陽光線,以提高光 電轉換裝i h太陽能發電的效率。本創作之收光膜結構 更可應用於光電轉換裝置與發光模組。 本創作係提供一種收光膜結構,包含:一基材;以及 多個成型於該基材上之收光透鏡,每一該收光透鏡之上表 面成型有多個收光凸塊;藉此,該收光膜結構係將不同角 度的入射光線收集並射出。 本創作更提供一種光電轉換裝置,係包含:一平板式 太陽能板;以及一設於該平板式太陽能板上之收光膜結 構,其包括··一基材;以及多個成型於該基材上之收光透 鏡,每一該收光透鏡之上表面成型有多個收光凸塊;藉 4/12 M416734 .應本體1 2 1之圓心所形成之 大约介於Π至30度’而角度的選擇)可… 以調整。 〜浑』々艮遽不同的應闬加 再者,太陽在不同的時節,1 差,而本創作之收光透鏡1 2係以—又^有些微的偽 材1 1上,故可針對不同時節、不:二:態:录排列於基 行收集的效果。且在全球 j入射太陽光進 -定是在頭頂正上方(實際上:=硯察到的太陽,不 會看到太陽在正上方),因此,在、近的地區才 構1的時候,並不需要考慮到 :::先膜結 以達到收光效果。 ㈣度’即可 本創作之收光膜結構i的一種應 ,行光電轉換之發電應用。請參考圖2A、圖、2B,^來 =:收光膜結構1應用於光電轉換裝置,並針對= Μ之光源(太陽)進行收光之示意圖,其中, 換I置具㈣述之收細結構1、以_2及平板式: ==門其中收光膜結構1、透光板材2及平板式1陽 IS 咖加以固定,例如收光膜結構 及透光板材2與平板式太陽能板3 間了主佈有黏膠層(圖未示),而黏缪層之折射率較佳 ===構1與透光板材2的折射率,透光㈣ 為,离寺材貝;在一變化實施例中,收光膜結構工可直 接固定於平板式太陽能板3上。故在上述實施例中,收光 膜結構1以利用收光挺結構1所提供之大收光面積將光 線收集而照射在平板式太陽能板3 ’進而進行光電轉換的 1Ί2 機制。 如圖2A、圖 、圖2B所示,M41673.4 Five new description: [New technology field] Light-emitting module, special photoelectric conversion device and film structure and its photoelectric conversion and light-emitting mode first line to receive light [previous technology] The creation of a green nuclear environment is highly advocated by the people, and ^^, people 0 " is the voice of the power of the countries, such as by burning oil to produce room effects 曰 = heavy:: two: will emit carbon dioxide As a result of the warmth and the global warming and the slogan of the global warming, the countries nowadays continue to actively source. The alternative performance of the generation of petroleum is fixed one: Because the second === fixed angle of sunlight, but the light for the Γ revolution, the incident angle of the sun's first son on the field plate will cause fixed solar power due to latitude and season. The module can't effectively receive the solar panel. The efficiency of the solar power module can not be fully utilized. The other traditional solar panel is installed on the movable solid. Use automatic guiding light source or chasing controller to control the fixed 芊=2 lifting and so on to make the solar panel as far as possible toward the sun? “The moxibustion solar panel receives sunlight at different angles, so it can also be called chasing solar energy f The γ group needs very precise S 2nd. The above-mentioned solar-powered model motor-driven motor deceleration 々, “ _, the fresh-keeping machine components (such as the joint structure and the sliding structure; the right-angle lifting electric--, the body of the above components) Second, its overall cost is quite high, and it is not conducive to commercial application due to the material and cost of 20% of the production end and the transportation process. The lack of time: and the second is: The structural device is used in the actual application test, and carefully studies the structure of the problem of industrial development practice for many years. 4❸10 Reasonable and effective improvement of the above question [New content] The purpose of the Dugu Benchuang 4 is to provide a kind of light-receiving film Structure and light = changing device and lighting module 'The light-receiving film structure proposed by the present invention is effective. It captures and receives the sunlight of different human directions to improve the efficiency of photoelectric conversion and ih solar power generation. The light-receiving film structure can be further applied to a photoelectric conversion device and a light-emitting module. The present invention provides a light-receiving film structure comprising: a substrate; and a plurality of light-receiving lenses formed on the substrate, each of which A plurality of light-receiving bumps are formed on the upper surface of the light-receiving lens; thereby, the light-receiving film structure collects and emits incident light of different angles. The present invention further provides a photoelectric conversion device, which comprises: a flat solar energy And a light-receiving film structure disposed on the flat-plate solar panel, comprising: a substrate; and a plurality of light-receiving lenses formed on the substrate, each of the light-receiving lenses The upper surface is formed with a plurality of light-receiving bumps; by 4/12 M416734. The center of the body 1 2 1 is formed to be approximately Π to 30 degrees ′ and the angle is selected to be adjusted. ~ 浑 々艮遽 々艮遽 々艮遽 々艮遽 , , , , , , , , , , , 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳Season, no: two: state: record the effect of the collection in the base line. And in the world, the incident sun is set to be directly above the head (actually: = the sun is not observed, and the sun is not seen directly above). Therefore, when the area is near, it is not Need to consider::: first film to achieve the light-receiving effect. (4) Degrees can be used in this creation of the light-receiving film structure i, the photoelectric conversion power generation application. Please refer to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, and the following: FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the light-receiving film structure 1 applied to the photoelectric conversion device, and the light source (the sun) is light-receiving, wherein the I-receiving device (4) is described as being thinned. Structure 1, _2 and flat type: == door, wherein the light-receiving film structure 1, the light-transmitting plate 2 and the flat-plate type 1 Yang IS coffee are fixed, for example, the light-receiving film structure, the light-transmitting plate 2 and the flat-plate solar panel 3 The main cloth has an adhesive layer (not shown), and the refractive index of the adhesive layer is better ===1 and the refractive index of the transparent plate 2, and the light transmission (4) is, away from the temple material; In an embodiment, the light-receiving film structure can be directly fixed to the flat solar panel 3. Therefore, in the above embodiment, the light-receiving film structure 1 is configured to collect light by the large light-receiving area provided by the light-receiving structure 1 and to illuminate the flat-plate solar panel 3' to perform photoelectric conversion. As shown in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B,
化太陽電池(Dye Sensitized 平板式太陽能板3可為染料敏 i Solar CeU ’ DSSC),其特點 角可小於5度);亦或者Solar cells (Dye Sensitized flat panel 3 can be dye sensitive i Solar CeU 'DSSC), which can be less than 5 degrees); or
,S 是具有半透明的祕,適合於建材(如建築窗材、屋= ‘·) 2正"。而本創作之收光膜結構1即可固定於平板式太陽 ι板3之上’使各個角度之光線均被收集而照射在前述之 :板式太陽能板3 ’使光電轉換裝置可不受日照角度的影 響’ ^時利用收光膜結構!延長戶外光線的照射時間(二 使太陽的角度較大,收光膜結構1亦可進行收光),故可 增加收光的範圍,進而提升全天的發電量;因此,應用本 創作之收光膜結構1,光電轉換裝置亦可安裝於較高緯度 的地區,以解決太陽光入射角度過大的問題。 綜上所述,本創作利用收光膜結構1增加進入平板式 太陽能板3之入射光量,故不論太陽的位置(中午或普 昏)、時節或光電轉換裝置的安裝區域,收光膜結構1較 佳地可將各角度的入射太陽光導引於平板式太陽能板3 上’因此可取代複雜的追曰型(s〇lar tracking system )之 太陽能發電模組’並可大幅提升光電轉換裝置的輸出電 量。換言之’本創作之收光膜結構1可應用於固定式太陽 能發電模組’藉以接收各個入射角度的·太陽光,使固定 式太陽能發電模組的效率/總發電量可滿足一般用電的規 8/12 M416734 1ΛΛ. 娱c ’請蒼考圖3’本創作之收光膜結構丄應用於多 不動而發出不同方向的光源所形成之發錢组,例 Ό早列4,其包括一電路板4工及多個發光二極體4 $,收光膜結構1係對應該些料二極體42,使多個發 了,體4 2之點光源的光線透過本創作之收光膜結構 ^到光形之均勻化’使其整體看來形成較均勻的面光 源· 0 # m料僅林創作之健可行實施例,非因此偈限 創作之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖示内容 所為之等效技術變化,均包含於本創作之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1A係顯示本創作之收光膜結構的立體示意圖。 圖】B係顯示本創作之收光膜結構的側視圖。 圖〗C係顯示本創作之收光膜結構的俯視圖。 圖1D係顯示本創作之收光膜結構的立體剖視圖。 圖IE係顯示本創作之收光膜結構的部分放大圖。 圖Μ係顯示本創作之光電轉換裝置的收光示意圖(當光 源在第一位置)。 圖2Β係顯示本創作之光電轉換裝置的收光示意圖(當光 源在第二位置)。 圖3係顯示本創作之發光模組的示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 9/12 M416734 1 收光膜結構 11 基材 12 收光透鏡 1 2 1 本體 1 2 2 收光凸塊 2 透光板材 3 平板式太陽能板 4 發光陣列 4 1 4 2 發光二極體 θ 預定弧角 電路板 10/12, S is a semi-transparent secret, suitable for building materials (such as building window materials, housing = ‘·) 2 positive ". The light-receiving film structure 1 of the present invention can be fixed on the flat solar panel 3, so that the light of each angle is collected and irradiated in the foregoing: the solar panel 3' makes the photoelectric conversion device free from the sun angle. The effect of '^ when using the light-receiving film structure! Extend the exposure time of outdoor light (2, so that the angle of the sun is larger, and the structure of the light-receiving film 1 can also be lighted), so that the range of light collection can be increased, thereby increasing the power generation throughout the day; therefore, the application of the creation is adopted. The light film structure 1 and the photoelectric conversion device can also be installed at a region of a higher latitude to solve the problem that the incident angle of sunlight is too large. In summary, the present invention uses the light-receiving film structure 1 to increase the amount of incident light entering the flat-plate solar panel 3, so the light-receiving film structure 1 regardless of the position of the sun (noon or faint), the time zone, or the mounting area of the photoelectric conversion device It is preferable to guide the incident sunlight of each angle to the flat solar panel 3', so that it can replace the complicated solar power generation module of the s〇lar tracking system and greatly enhance the photoelectric conversion device. Output power. In other words, 'the light-receiving film structure 1 of the present invention can be applied to a fixed solar power module' to receive sunlight at various incident angles, so that the efficiency/total power generation of the stationary solar power module can meet the requirements of general electricity consumption. 8/12 M416734 1ΛΛ. Entertainment c 'Please Chong Tu Figure 3' The light-receiving film structure of this creation is applied to the money group formed by the light source in different directions, such as the early 4, which includes a circuit The plate 4 and the plurality of light-emitting diodes 4 $, the light-receiving film structure 1 corresponds to the material diodes 42 so that the light of the plurality of light sources of the body 4 2 is transmitted through the light-receiving film structure of the present invention. ^To the homogenization of the light shape' makes it look like a uniform surface light source as a whole. 0#m material is only a practical example of the creation of the forest, so it is not limited to the scope of the creation of the patent, so the application of this creation manual and figure The equivalent technical changes indicated in the content are included in the scope of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1A is a perspective view showing the structure of the light-receiving film of the present invention. Figure B shows a side view of the structure of the light-receiving film of the present invention. Figure 〖C shows the top view of the structure of the light-receiving film of this creation. Figure 1D is a perspective cross-sectional view showing the structure of the light-receiving film of the present invention. Figure IE shows a partial enlarged view of the structure of the light-receiving film of the present invention. The figure shows the light collection diagram of the photoelectric conversion device of the present invention (when the light source is in the first position). Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the light collection of the photoelectric conversion device of the present invention (when the light source is in the second position). FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the light-emitting module of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 9/12 M416734 1 Light-receiving film structure 11 Substrate 12 Light-receiving lens 1 2 1 Body 1 2 2 Light-receiving bump 2 Light-transmitting plate 3 Flat-plate solar panel 4 Light-emitting array 4 1 4 2 Light-emitting Diode θ predetermined arc angle circuit board 10/12