M410070 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 一種收縮密接複合匯流管,尤指於管壁穿設複數通孔,以供 管外液體得以由通孔匯流輸出之收縮密接複合匯流管。 【先前技術】 - 按’由於近年來因工業發達排放過多之污水以及廢棄進而使 大氣遭到破壞,因此造成聖嬰現象而間接導致大氣的對流產生變 鲁 化’進而引起全球性的氣象異常,使得許多地方發生百年不見之 洪災,再者,由於大地被過度開發,於進行道路闢建、河川修濬 或開墾山坡地等各項土木工程時,往往會使土表鬆動,地基裸露, 此時若無法將雨水及地下水適當且迅速地於土表或地基中導出’ 將使土表或地基隨著雨水及地下水流失,甚至造成土石流等災害。 是以,要如何解決上述習知之問題與缺失,即為從事此相關 業者所亟欲研發之課題。 ® 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的乃在於,於匯流管之舰貫穿設置通孔, 使匯流管财土壤所含之㈣藉由通孔排至匯流管内部,並使由 通孔流入匯流管内部之污水,藉由匯流管内匯集之水份排出匯流 管外。 為達上述目的’本創作係由内圓管及外職管内外複合連接 而成,該外螺旋管具有呈门形之螺旋本體及位於凹底之平板螺 谷’且_管為預絲錢再態進人單螺桿押出機,藉 3 由單螺桿押出機於常溫狀態之_管外部熱押形成有外螺旋管, 再於輸送進人冷卻槽時,㈣旋管冷_以其大面積之平板螺谷 緊壓於内18管外部’使雙管複合壓密接合;以及於平板螺谷中心 區域及與其密接關管位置’形成有通孔,達断職管外部液 體得以自通孔流入内圓管内部,供為收集外部液艘與自内部匯流 輪出去。 【實施方式】 請參閱第-圖至第四圖所示,由圖中可清楚看出,本創作係 包含有内圓管1以及外螺旋管2,其中: ★該内圓管1_表面為平滑狀,料職管2係形成於内圓 1外壁該外螺旋營2係連續形成有螺旋本體21以及平板螺谷 22,該平板螺谷22為結合於内圓管丨外側表面,並於該外螺旋管 2之螺旋本體21與_ # 1 _成有矩23,且於該外螺旋 管2之平板螺谷22與内圓管1接合處之中心區域為間隔貫穿形成 有複數通孔11、24。 本創作於製作時,如第六圖所示,係將預先製成且呈常溫狀態 之内1U 1由單螺桿押出機3 —側放人,使内圓管1通過單螺样 押出機3,並使單螺桿押出機3將_之料件連續押出,並藉由模 =31將㈣於_管丨外表_出形成外職管2,並於外螺旋 管2成形於㈣管1外壁後’使其通過冷卻槽4,並藉由冷卻槽4 生V縮之作用’俾使外螺旋管2收縮並密合於内圓管1外表後, 再於。亥平板螺4 22細辭丨接合處之巾心區域戦貫穿設置複 M410070 數連通於該匯流管内外側之通孔11、24。 請參閱第五圖所示’由圖中可清楚看出,本創作亦可局部間 隔貫穿設置通孔11、通孔24於匯流管之上方側。 請參閱第七圖所示’由圖中可清楚看出*當本創作被埋設應 用於任何土木工程,例如疏浚回填地之排水、高山沖積之溪流定 砂或河川、地面暗渠的排水、垃圾場的排水、路床、路基的排水、 擋土牆背後的排水、隧道壁裡背的排水、運動場、廣場的排水、 隹 局部填土的排水、淨水池的過濾層 '回填地之壓密及植物澆水時, 為會於該匯流管外側包覆不織布5,並將該包覆不織布5之匯流管 埋設於坡面内,且使匯流管的一端露在坡面外側,俾使積存於坡 面内的雨水或地下水得以經由不織布5 ’將泥沙過濾而使污雨水流 經不織布5由貫穿匯流管之通孔η、24流至匯流管内,使流入匯 流管内之污水於匯流管内匯集,並由匯流管排出以將匯流管上方 土壤中之積水疏散,避免積存於坡面内的水造成土石崩落或流 • 失。當積水經由不織布5流入匯流管之通孔11、24内時,為會使 少許雜質通過不織布5而流入匯流管内,由於該匯流管内之内圓 f 1表面係呈平滑狀’因此當雜質由匯流管之通孔u、24流入内 圓管1後’為會隨著流入内圓管1之積水流動並排出至匯流管之 開口側’而不會堆積於關管1之内壁,進而使内ID管1因堆積 過多雜質而造成阻塞,導贿流f喪失匯流排水之魏,進而造 成土石姆方。 再者’本創作之匯流管於製作時係由外螺旋管2收縮並密合 5 M410070 於内圓管1,當外螺旋管2結合成形於内圓管1外壁後,該外螺熒 官2之螺旋本體21内側與内圓管1外壁間產生一矩形空間23,因 此當該匯流管被埋設於地面下使用時,上述外螺旋管2與内圓管i 間連續形成之矩形空間23為會形成一緩衝空間,分散來自匯流管 上方之壓力’使該匯流管具有較佳之抗壓強度,以避免内圓管1 ' 因直接受到來自上方之壓力而產生裂縫,進而延長該匯流管之整 體使用壽命,以減少因匯流管壽命較短而必須時常維修施工等困 擊擾。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 第二圖係為本創作較佳實施例不同側方之立體外觀圖。 第二圖係為本創作較佳實施例之局部立體剖面圖。 第四圖係為本創作較佳實施例之側視局部剖面圖。 第五圖係為本創作再一較佳實施例之側視局部剖面圖。 第六圖係為本創作之製造流程示意圖。 第七圖係為本創作較佳實施例實施狀態之剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 I、 内圓管 II、 通孔 2'外螺旋管 21、螺旋本體 6 M410070 22、 平板螺谷 23、 矩形空間 24、 通孔 3、 單螺桿押出機 31、模具 4、 冷卻槽 5、不織布M410070 V. New description: [New technical field] A shrink-bonded composite manifold, especially a shrink-through composite manifold with a plurality of through-holes in the wall of the pipe for the liquid to be discharged from the through-hole. [Prior Art] - According to the fact that due to the excessive discharge of sewage from industrial development and the destruction of the atmosphere in recent years, the phenomenon of the Holy Child has indirectly caused the convection of the atmosphere to become degraded, which has caused global meteorological anomalies. In many places, floods that have not been seen for a hundred years have occurred. Moreover, due to the overexploitation of the land, when the road construction, river repair or slope slopes and other civil engineering projects are carried out, the soil surface is often loosened and the foundation is exposed. The inability to properly and quickly drain rainwater and groundwater from the soil surface or foundation will cause soil or groundwater to be lost with rainwater and groundwater, and even cause disasters such as earth and rock flow. Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned problems and shortcomings is the subject of research and development that the relevant industry is eager to develop. ® [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide through-holes in the ship of the manifold, so that the (4) contained in the confluence pipe soil is discharged to the inside of the busbar through the through hole, and the through hole flows into the manifold. The internal sewage is discharged outside the manifold by the water collected in the manifold. In order to achieve the above objectives, the creation is made up of a combination of an inner tube and an outer tube. The outer tube has a gate-shaped spiral body and a flat-bottomed valley at the bottom of the groove. Into the single-screw extruder, by means of a single-screw extruder in the normal temperature state of the outside of the tube to form an external spiral tube, and then into the cooling tank, (four) coil cold _ with its large area of the flat The screw valley is pressed against the outer part of the inner tube 18 to make the double tube composite pressure-tight joint; and the through hole is formed in the central region of the flat spiral valley and the close contact tube position thereof, and the external liquid of the broken service tube can flow from the through hole into the inner circle. Inside the tube, for the collection of external liquid vessels and out of the internal bus. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to fourth figures. As can be clearly seen from the figure, the creation system includes an inner tube 1 and an outer tube 2, wherein: ★ the inner tube 1_ surface is Smoothly, the material tube 2 is formed on the outer wall of the inner circle 1. The outer spiral battalion 2 is continuously formed with a spiral body 21 and a flat snail 22, which is coupled to the outer surface of the inner circular tube, and The spiral body 21 of the outer spiral tube 2 and the _# 1 _ are formed with a moment 23, and a plurality of through holes 11 are formed at intervals in a central portion of the joint between the flat snail 22 and the inner circular tube 1 of the outer spiral tube 2, twenty four. When the creation is made at the time of production, as shown in the sixth figure, it is pre-made and 1U 1 is placed in the normal temperature state by the single-screw extruder 3, and the inner tube 1 is passed through the single-screw extruder 3, And the single-screw extruder 3 continuously extrudes the material of the material, and forms a foreign service pipe 2 by the die = 31 (4) on the outer surface of the pipe, and after the outer spiral pipe 2 is formed on the outer wall of the pipe (1) It is passed through the cooling bath 4, and the outer spiral tube 2 is contracted and adhered to the outer surface of the inner tube 1 by the action of the cooling groove 4, and then closed. The slab snails of the slabs are connected to the through holes 11 and 24 of the inner and outer sides of the cascading tube. Referring to the fifth figure, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the creation may also partially provide through holes 11 and through holes 24 on the upper side of the manifold. Please refer to the seventh figure, 'It can be clearly seen from the figure. * When the creation is buried in any civil engineering, such as drainage of dredged backfill, alpine alluvial stream sand or river, drainage of ground culvert, garbage dump Drainage, roadbed, drainage of roadbed, drainage behind retaining wall, drainage in the back of tunnel wall, drainage of sports ground, plaza, drainage of partial fill, filtration layer of clean pool 'backfilling and When the plant is watered, the non-woven fabric 5 is covered on the outside of the bus tube, and the bus duct of the non-woven fabric 5 is buried in the slope surface, and one end of the bus tube is exposed on the outer side of the slope surface, so that the accumulation is accumulated on the slope. The rainwater or groundwater in the surface can be filtered through the non-woven fabric 5' so that the dirty rainwater flows through the non-woven fabric 5 through the through holes η, 24 of the through-flow pipe into the collecting pipe, so that the sewage flowing into the collecting pipe is collected in the collecting pipe, and It is discharged from the manifold to evacuate the water in the soil above the manifold to prevent the water accumulated in the slope from causing the earth to collapse or flow. When the accumulated water flows into the through holes 11 and 24 of the manifold through the non-woven fabric 5, a small amount of impurities flow into the manifold through the non-woven fabric 5, since the surface of the inner circle f1 in the manifold is smooth, so when the impurities are converged After the through holes u and 24 of the pipe flow into the inner pipe 1, the water flows into the inner pipe 1 and flows out to the opening side of the bus pipe, and does not accumulate on the inner wall of the pipe 1, thereby making the inner ID The tube 1 is blocked due to the accumulation of too much impurities, and the bribe flow f loses the Wei of the confluence drainage, thereby causing the earth and stone. Furthermore, the confluence tube of the present creation is contracted by the outer spiral tube 2 and is closely adhered to the inner tube 1 when the outer spiral tube 2 is combined with the outer wall of the inner tube 1 when the outer spiral tube 2 is combined and formed on the outer wall of the inner tube 1. A rectangular space 23 is formed between the inner side of the spiral body 21 and the outer wall of the inner tube 1. Therefore, when the bus tube is buried under the ground, the rectangular space 23 continuously formed between the outer spiral tube 2 and the inner tube i is Forming a buffer space, dispersing the pressure from above the manifold, so that the bus tube has better compressive strength, so as to prevent the inner tube 1' from being directly subjected to pressure from above, thereby prolonging the overall use of the manifold Lifespan, in order to reduce the short-term life of the manifold, it is necessary to maintain the construction and other disturbances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a perspective view of the different sides of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a partial perspective sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth drawing is a side elevational partial cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a side elevational partial cross-sectional view of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of this creation. Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the state of implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] I, inner tube II, through hole 2' outer spiral tube 21, spiral body 6 M410070 22, flat screw valley 23, rectangular space 24, through hole 3, single screw extruder 31, mold 4, Cooling tank 5, non-woven