TWM409825U - Spinal implant tool and kit thereof - Google Patents
Spinal implant tool and kit thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWM409825U TWM409825U TW100201178U TW100201178U TWM409825U TW M409825 U TWM409825 U TW M409825U TW 100201178 U TW100201178 U TW 100201178U TW 100201178 U TW100201178 U TW 100201178U TW M409825 U TWM409825 U TW M409825U
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/44—Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Description
五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 年月 3修正補充 本創作係關於一種用於調整脊椎植入結構體之位 置的工具,以及包含前述工具之脊椎植入套件。 【先前技術】 脊椎植入結構體係於骨融合手術中用以取代病變 椎間盤的人工植入物,用以提供支撐,增強脊椎的穩定 度,而脊椎植入結構體中間並可填充自體骨或人造骨組 織’以促進骨融合的效果。 。 傳統脊椎植入結構體需以金屬鋼釘、以及鋼板或鋼 棒自前方或後方固定,以使應力的負載平均,減少植入 物β動及下到脊椎鬆質骨(cance丨丨〇us b〇ne)中的機 率,以免壓迫神經組織。而近年來則在脊椎植入結構體 上下加入凸齒狀構造來提升植入物在脊椎椎體間的穩 疋性,如第一圖所示,其係由二個中空貫穿體(1)所簡單 組合而成。 現行脊椎植入結構體多採用金屬材質(如鈦合金)及 聚醚醚酮(polyetheretherketone,PEEK),然而金屬材質 的硬度高’植入後容易陷入脊椎椎體内’而PEEK的揚 氏模數較低,在長期受到扭矩及曲屈的應力作用下,容 易受到破壞。因此近年來在植入物材質的選擇上逐漸出 現改變’如使用硬度接近皮質骨(corticaib〇ne)的碳纖維 加強聚韃趟酮(carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketone,CFR-PEEK)等。此外,現有的脊 椎植入結構體在植入後不易調整,若在手術植入時位置 有所偏差’便不易回拉或取出,容易造成病患傷害及醫 3 M409825V. New Description: [New Technology Area] Year 3 Correction Supplement This creation is about a tool for adjusting the position of a spinal implant structure, and a spinal implant kit containing the aforementioned tools. [Prior Art] The spinal implant structural system is used in the bone fusion surgery to replace the artificial implant of the diseased intervertebral disc to provide support and enhance the stability of the spine, and the spinal implant can be filled with autologous bone or Artificial bone tissue 'to promote the effect of bone fusion. . Traditional spinal implant structures need to be fixed with metal steel nails and steel plates or steel rods from the front or the rear to average the stress load and reduce the implant β and lower to the cancellous bone (cance丨丨〇us b 〇ne) in order to avoid compressing nerve tissue. In recent years, a convex-toothed structure has been added to the spine-implanted structure to improve the stability of the implant between the vertebrae. As shown in the first figure, it is composed of two hollow through-body (1). Simple combination. The current spinal implant structures are mostly made of metal (such as titanium alloy) and polyetheretherketone (PEEK). However, the hardness of the metal material is high, and it is easy to fall into the vertebrae after implantation. The Young's modulus of PEEK It is low and is easily damaged by long-term stress caused by torque and flexion. Therefore, in recent years, there has been a gradual change in the choice of implant materials, such as carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketone (CFR-PEEK), which uses hardness close to cortical bones (corticaib〇ne). In addition, the existing spinal implant structure is not easy to adjust after implantation, and if the position is deviated during the surgical implantation, it is not easy to pull back or take out, which is easy to cause injury and medical treatment. 3 M409825
療資源的浪費 【新型内容】 為了改善先前技術的缺失,本^ ^ # 供一種改良式脊椎植入結構體,其具的·'個目的為提 得增加該脊椎植入結構體内所填充、較佳的支撐力, 組織與患者脊椎椎體的韻面積,=自1骨或人造貧 人造骨組織内的血流灌注量,而遠$二加岫述自體骨成 咬判較佳的骨融人率。 本創作的另一目的為提供一種脊椎植 有配合前述脊椎植入結構體的新類的纟士 其了 有效率地植入、微調整、回拉或取出二而得u 體。 出别述脊椎植入結構 包含為達上述目的,本創作提供—種脊椎植人套件,其 -脊椎植人結構體,其包含:—本體,係呈中 且設有〆隔壁;前述隔壁將前述本體形成二二充 間;前述二個充填空間之前壁及後壁各設有至少一 ^孔,且前述本體之兩侧壁的至少—側壁設有至少— i孔;以及一補強體,係設於前述本體之兩側的内壁 咖一套筒,前述套筒的一端設有螺紋,另一端設有丄 大起結構;及 一植入桿,其係用以與前述套筒套合,前述植入 包含一桿體、一握持部及一結合部;前述桿體靠近前= 握持部的一端設有與前述螺紋相互咬合的螺牙丨 处 前述突起結構係用以填合於前述調整孔,以使 調整孔留下-個圓形通孔;前述圓形通孔係用以與^ 4 結合部配合’而使前述脊椎植入結構體、前述套筒及前 述植入桿二者相互穩定結合。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述套件進一步包 含一調整桿,前述調整桿包含一桿體及一握持部;前述 桿體於相對於前述握持部的一端設有一勾部。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述調整孔的形狀 為橢圓形(ellipse)、長圓形(oblong)或圓角矩形(round rectangle)。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中’前述結合部係一漸 縮結構’而前述圓形通孔的直徑實質上等同於前述漸縮 結構之一周徑。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中’前述圓形通孔的内 壁設有螺紋;前述結合部係前述植入桿之桿體的延伸,Waste of therapeutic resources [new content] In order to improve the lack of prior art, the present invention provides an improved spinal implant structure with a purpose of increasing the filling of the spinal implant structure. The better support force, the rhythm area of the tissue and the patient's vertebrae, the amount of blood perfusion in the bone tissue from 1 bone or artificial lean, and the farther $2 plus the bone of the bone The rate of integration. Another object of the present invention is to provide a new type of gentleman with a spine implanted with the aforementioned spinal implant structure which is efficiently implanted, finely tuned, pulled back or removed. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a spine implanting kit, which comprises a spine implanting structure comprising: a body, which is in the middle and is provided with a partition wall; The body forms a two-two filling chamber; the front wall and the rear wall of the two filling spaces are respectively provided with at least one hole, and at least one side wall of the two side walls of the body is provided with at least one hole; and a reinforcing body is provided The inner wall of the two sides of the body is a sleeve, the sleeve is provided with a thread at one end, and the other end is provided with a large structure; and an implant rod is used for fitting with the sleeve, the planting The rod body includes a rod body, a grip portion and a joint portion; the rod body is adjacent to the front portion of the grip portion; and the end portion of the grip portion is provided with a screw thread that engages with the thread. The protrusion structure is used for filling the adjustment hole. So that the adjustment hole leaves a circular through hole; the circular through hole is used to cooperate with the joint portion of the ^4 to stabilize the aforementioned spinal implant structure, the sleeve and the implant rod Combine. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the kit further includes an adjustment rod, the adjustment rod includes a rod body and a grip portion, and the rod body is provided with a hook portion at an end opposite to the grip portion. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the adjustment hole is an ellipse, an oblong, or a round rectangle. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned bonding portion is a tapered structure and the diameter of the circular through hole is substantially equal to one of the aforementioned tapered structures. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the circular through hole is provided with a thread; the joint portion is an extension of the rod of the implant rod,
且前述結合部的周壁設有與前述圓形通孔的内壁之螺 紋相互旋合的另一螺紋D 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述本體之前壁及 後壁的頂端面及底端面係由複數個錐狀體排列形成鋸 窗狀端面。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述二個充填空間 之月壁及後壁上的穿孔呈圓形。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述二個充填空間 之則壁及後壁各^:有複數個穿孔。 、 在本作之較佳具體實施例中’前述複數 呈放射狀排列。 $ ,本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述隔壁之頂端面 及底ΛΐδΦ卩及μ述補強體之頂端面及底端面係呈内凹 M409825 /αχ? βΒ 修正 年月曰i 曲面。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述脊椎植入結構 體係由選自下列群組的材質所製成:鈦合金、聚醚醚 酮、以及碳纖維加強聚醚醚酮。 本創作並提供一種脊椎植入工具,其係用以調整前 述脊椎植入之套件的脊椎植入結構體的位置,前述工具 包含: - 一套筒,前述套筒的一端設有螺紋,另一端設有一 突起結構;及 · 一植入桿,其係用以與前述套筒套合,前述植入桿 包含一桿體、一握持部及一結合部;前述桿體靠近前述 握持部的一端設有與前述螺紋相互咬合的螺牙; 前述突起結構係用以填合於前述調整孔,以使前述 調整孔留下一個圓形通孔;前述圓形通孔係用以與前述 結合部配合,而使前述脊椎植入結構體、前述套筒及前 述植入桿三者相互穩定結合。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述結合部係一漸 縮結構,而前述圓形通孔的直徑實質上等同於前述漸縮 ® 結構之一周徑。 - 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述圓形通孔的内 壁設有螺紋;前述結合部係前述植入桿之桿體的延伸, 且前述結合部的周壁設有與前述圓形通孔的内壁之螺 紋相互旋合的另一螺紋。 本創作更提供一種脊椎植入工具,其係用以調整前 述脊椎植入之套件的脊椎植入結構體的位置,前述工具 包含: 6 一調整桿,其包含一桿體及一握持部;前述V體%一 相對於前述握持部的一端設有一勾部;前述勾部係用以 抵靠前述調整孔周圍之側壁。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述桿體係為一漸 縮結構。 本創作並提供一種脊椎植入套件,其包含一脊椎植 入結構體,該脊椎植入結構體係為呈中空貫穿體之本 體;前述本體定義出至少一充填空間,且其周壁設有至 少一穿孔及至少一調整孔;其特徵在於: 前述套件進一步包含一套筒,前述套筒的一端設有 螺紋,另一端設有一突起結構; 及一植入桿,其係用以與前述套筒套合,前述植入 桿包含一桿體、一握持部及一結合部; 前述桿體靠近前述握持部的一端設有與前述螺紋 相互咬合的螺牙;前述突起結構係用以填合於前述調整 孔,以使前述調整孔留下一個圓形通孔;前述圓形通孔 係用以與前述結合部配合,而使前述脊椎植入結構體、 前述套筒及前述植入桿三者相互穩定結合。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述套件進一步包 含一調整桿,前述調整桿包含一桿體及一握持部;前述 桿體於相對於前述握持部的一端設有一勾部。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述調整孔的形狀 為橢圓形、長圓形或圓角矩形。 在本創作之較佳具體實施例中,前述結合部係一漸 縮結構,而前述圓形通孔的直徑實質上等同於前述漸縮 結構之一周徑。 壁設====财 且前述結合部㈣人桿之桿體的延伸, 紋相互旋合的另ϋ有與前述圓形通孔的内壁之螺 【實施方式】 示,ί二體僅為产創作之最佳實施態樣的例 者可藉由二:作据2之|&圍。所屬領域具有通常知識 2:出適度的變更和修正。須特別留意=精=: 位置以:ί:範性地呈現本創作之構件的型態與相對 位置,並非用於限制各構件之比例關係。 本創作之脊椎植入結構體的一個具體實施態樣係 如第一圖所不,該脊椎植入結構體110係為一腰椎植入 結構體,其中脊椎植入結構體110包含一本體U1, 呈中空貫穿體’本體m之前壁及後壁的頂端面及底端 面係2複數個錐狀體排列形成鋸齒狀端面,在植入脊椎 後,前述鋸齒狀端面可提高前述脊椎植入結構體110盘 上下椎體之間的固著力。 /、 又,前述脊推植入結構體110設有一中央隔壁 1Π,其配合前述本體lu定義出二個充填空間113,且 隔壁112之頂端面114及底端面(圖未顯示)係呈内凹曲 面,而二個充填空間113之前壁及後壁各設有一圓形穿 孔116 ;此外,並於前述本體U1兩側之内壁設有補強 體1Π’其中補強體117之頂端面118及底端面(圖未顯 不)亦呈内凹曲面;另外,本體lu兩側壁上各設有一調 M409825And the peripheral wall of the joint portion is provided with another thread D which is screwed to the thread of the inner wall of the circular through hole. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front end surface and the bottom end surface of the front wall and the rear wall of the body are A plurality of tapered bodies are arranged to form a saw-like end surface. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the perforations in the moon wall and the rear wall of the two filling spaces are circular. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the walls and the rear walls of the two filling spaces each have a plurality of perforations. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the foregoing plural numbers are arranged radially. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top end surface of the partition wall and the bottom Λΐ ΦΦ 卩 and the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the reinforcing body are concave M409825 /αχ? βΒ modified year and month 曰i curved surface. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned spinal implant structure system is made of a material selected from the group consisting of titanium alloys, polyetheretherketones, and carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketones. The present invention also provides a spinal implant tool for adjusting the position of a spinal implant structure of the aforementioned spinal implant kit, the tool comprising: - a sleeve having one end threaded at one end and the other end a protrusion structure is provided; and an implant rod is configured to fit the sleeve, the implant rod includes a rod body, a grip portion and a joint portion; the rod body is adjacent to the grip portion One end is provided with a thread that engages with the thread; the protrusion structure is for filling the adjustment hole, so that the adjustment hole leaves a circular through hole; the circular through hole is used for the joint portion with the foregoing In cooperation, the spinal implant structure, the sleeve, and the implant rod are stably coupled to each other. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bonding portion is a tapered structure, and the diameter of the circular through hole is substantially equal to one of the aforementioned tapered structures. - In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the circular through hole is provided with a thread; the joint portion is an extension of the rod body of the implant rod, and the peripheral wall of the joint portion is provided with the circular passage Another thread in which the threads of the inner wall of the hole are screwed to each other. The present invention further provides a spinal implant tool for adjusting the position of the spinal implant structure of the spine implant kit. The tool comprises: 6 an adjustment rod comprising a rod body and a grip portion; The V body % is provided with a hook portion at one end of the grip portion; the hook portion is for abutting against a side wall around the adjusting hole. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rod system is a tapered structure. The present invention also provides a spinal implant kit comprising a spinal implant structure, the spine implant structure being a hollow through body; the body defining at least one filling space and having at least one perforation in a peripheral wall thereof And at least one adjusting hole; wherein: the kit further comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is provided with a thread at one end and a protruding structure at the other end; and an implant rod for fitting the sleeve The implant rod includes a rod body, a grip portion and a joint portion; the rod body is provided at one end of the grip portion with a thread that engages with the thread; the protrusion structure is used to fill the foregoing Adjusting the hole so that the adjusting hole leaves a circular through hole; the circular through hole is for engaging with the joint portion, so that the spine implant structure, the sleeve and the implant rod are mutually Stable combination. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the kit further includes an adjustment rod, the adjustment rod includes a rod body and a grip portion, and the rod body is provided with a hook portion at an end opposite to the grip portion. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the adjustment hole is an ellipse, an oblong or a rounded rectangle. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the joint portion is a tapered structure, and the diameter of the circular through hole is substantially equal to the circumference of one of the tapered structures. The wall is set to be the extension of the rod of the human rod, and the other side of the rod is screwed with the inner wall of the circular through hole. [Embodiment] The example of the best implementation of the creation can be done by two: | The field has the usual knowledge 2: Moderate changes and corrections. Special attention must be paid = fine =: Position is: ί: The type and relative position of the components of this creation are presented in a normative manner, and are not used to limit the proportional relationship of each component. A specific embodiment of the spinal implant structure of the present invention is as shown in the first figure. The spinal implant structure 110 is a lumbar implant structure, wherein the spinal implant structure 110 comprises a body U1. The front end surface and the bottom end surface of the front wall and the rear wall of the hollow through body 'body m are arranged in a plurality of tapered bodies to form a serrated end surface. After the spinal implant is implanted, the serrated end surface can improve the spinal implant structure 110. The fixation between the upper and lower vertebral bodies. Further, the ridge push implant structure 110 is provided with a central partition wall 1 Π, which defines two filling spaces 113 in cooperation with the body lu, and the top end surface 114 and the bottom end surface (not shown) of the partition wall 112 are concave. a curved surface, and a plurality of circular through holes 116 are formed in each of the front wall and the rear wall of the two filling spaces 113. Further, the inner wall on both sides of the body U1 is provided with a reinforcing body 1'', wherein the top end surface 118 and the bottom end surface of the reinforcing body 117 ( The figure is not shown. It also has a concave curved surface. In addition, there is a tone M409825 on each side wall of the body lu.
整孔120’其係為一穿透本體之側壁及其内丨 體117的穿孔。前述側壁於前述調整孔12〇的兩側則設 有兩個相對的凹槽121。 在脊椎植入結構體110中,位於本體丨11中央之隔 壁112及位於本體111兩側之補強體117的頂端面114、 118及底端面(圖未顯示)均為内凹曲面,故在該脊椎植入 結構體110中充填自體骨或人造骨組織並植入患部後, 其頂端及底端與上下脊椎椎體接觸的面積增加了能有效 促進骨融合,達到早日修復的功效。 脊椎植入結構體110係於本體lu中央設置隔壁 112、兩侧設置補強體117,其可增強支撐效果,如配合 使用硬度較高的材質來製作,則支撐效果更佳。此外, 由於脊椎植入結構體110設置了隔壁112及補強體 1Π,而具有良好的支撐力,故可減少脊椎植入結構體 110之二個充填空間113的前壁及後壁厚度,進一步婵 加脊椎植入結構體110當中所填充之自體骨或人造^ ^ 織的量,並提升其與上下椎體的接觸面積。 以月、’且 植入患者脊椎的植入物主要會受到壓力、 力’並可能因此產生疲勞、斷裂、變形、潛與及扭 (budding)等損傷,進而導致崩塌。因此在本曲 植入結構體的最佳實施態樣中,脊椎植入钟 之脊椎 部的彎凹角均係圓弧狀,以降低應力集中。此 内 110上緣與本體lu前壁頂端面之間的距離 ,穿孔 112及補強體U7之頂端面114、118向内凹入似,壁 相對地’穿孔116下緣與本體lu前壁底端面; 離則近似於隔壁112及補強體in之底端面^ 0^_距 向内凹入的深度,如此可使脊椎植入結構體1丨〇頂^^ 9 M409825The entire hole 120' is a perforation that penetrates the side wall of the body and its inner body 117. The side walls are provided with two opposite grooves 121 on both sides of the adjustment hole 12''. In the spinal implant structure 110, the partition wall 112 located at the center of the body bore 11 and the top end faces 114, 118 and the bottom end faces (not shown) of the reinforcing body 117 located on both sides of the body 111 are concave curved surfaces, so After the autologous bone or artificial bone tissue is filled into the affected part, the area of the top and bottom ends of the spinal implant structure 110 in contact with the upper and lower vertebrae is increased to effectively promote bone fusion and achieve early repair. The spinal implant structure 110 is provided with a partition wall 112 at the center of the body lu, and a reinforcing body 117 is disposed on both sides, which can enhance the supporting effect, and if the material is made of a material having a higher hardness, the supporting effect is better. In addition, since the spinal implant structure 110 is provided with the partition wall 112 and the reinforcing body 1Π, and has good supporting force, the thickness of the front wall and the back wall of the two filling spaces 113 of the spinal implant structure 110 can be reduced, and further The amount of autologous bone or artificial tissue filled in the spinal implant structure 110 is increased and the contact area with the upper and lower vertebral bodies is increased. Implants that are implanted in the patient's spine in months, and are subject to stress, force, and may thus cause fatigue, fracture, deformation, latent and buddy damage, which may result in collapse. Therefore, in the preferred embodiment of the present implant structure, the curved corners of the spine of the spinal implant are arcuate to reduce stress concentration. The distance between the upper edge of the inner 110 and the top surface of the front wall of the body lu, the perforation 112 and the top faces 114, 118 of the reinforcing body U7 are concave inward, and the wall oppositely faces the lower edge of the perforation 116 and the bottom end of the front wall of the body lu The distance is similar to the depth of the bottom wall 112 and the bottom end of the reinforcing body in ^ ^ ^ ^ from the inward concave, so that the spine can be implanted into the structure 1 dome ^ ^ 9 M409825
底端分別形成一個封閉的中空環狀構造,提高抗扭強 度。 另外,第三圖係顯示本創作之脊椎植入結構體的另 一具體實施態樣,圖中所示脊椎植入結構體110為一個 腰椎植入結構體。前述脊椎植入結構體110包含一本體 111,係呈中空貫穿體,本體111之前壁及後壁的頂端面 及底端面係由複數個錐狀體排列形成鋸齒狀端面。此 外,前述脊椎植入結構體110設有一中央隔壁112,其 配合前述本體111定義出二個充填空間113,且隔壁112 之頂端面114及底端面(圖未顯示)係呈内凹曲面。 前述二個充填空間113的前壁及後壁上設置複數 個排列成對稱的放射狀穿孔116’,如此可在不影響脊椎 植入結構體110之支撐力的情形下,進一步增加脊椎植 入結構體110内所填充之自體骨或人造骨組織内的血流 灌注量,提升骨融合率。對稱的放射狀穿孔116’在本體 111的前後壁形成對角支柱,可增加抗剪強度及挫曲強 度。 此外,並於前述本體111兩側之内壁設有補強體 117,其中補強體117之頂端面118及底端面(圖未顯示) 亦呈内凹曲面。另外,本體111的側壁上設有一調整孔 120,其係為一穿透本體111之側壁及其内側補強體117 的穿孔。前述側壁於前述調整孔120的兩側則設有兩個 相對的凹槽121。 第三圖中的前述脊椎植入結構體110於本體111中 央設置有隔壁112、兩側設置有補強體117,而可增強支 撐效果,如配合使用硬度較高的材質來製作,則支撐效 果更佳。此外,由於脊椎植入結構體110設置了隔壁112 10 M409825 年 〇 l^jOE» 當===或 Ϊ 月、.、里並提升其與上下椎體的接觸面積。 又一 ,其顯林_之脊雜人結構體的 個頸中所示脊椎植入結構體210為-The bottom end forms a closed hollow annular structure to improve the torsional strength. In addition, the third figure shows another embodiment of the spinal implant structure of the present invention, and the spinal implant structure 110 is a lumbar implant structure. The spine implant structure 110 includes a body 111 which is a hollow through body. The top end surface and the bottom end surface of the front wall and the rear wall of the body 111 are arranged by a plurality of tapered bodies to form a serrated end surface. In addition, the spine implant structure 110 is provided with a central partition wall 112 defining two filling spaces 113 in cooperation with the body 111, and the top end surface 114 and the bottom end surface (not shown) of the partition wall 112 are concave curved surfaces. A plurality of radial perforations 116' arranged symmetrically are disposed on the front wall and the rear wall of the two filling spaces 113, so that the spinal implant structure can be further increased without affecting the supporting force of the spinal implant structure 110. The amount of blood perfusion in the autologous bone or artificial bone tissue filled in the body 110 increases the bone fusion rate. The symmetrical radial perforations 116' form diagonal struts on the front and rear walls of the body 111 to increase shear strength and buckling strength. In addition, a reinforcing body 117 is disposed on the inner wall of the two sides of the body 111. The top end surface 118 and the bottom end surface (not shown) of the reinforcing body 117 also have a concave curved surface. In addition, the side wall of the body 111 is provided with an adjusting hole 120 which is a through hole penetrating the side wall of the body 111 and the inner reinforcing body 117 thereof. The side walls are provided with two opposite grooves 121 on both sides of the adjustment hole 120. The spine implant structure 110 in the third figure is provided with a partition wall 112 at the center of the body 111 and a reinforcing body 117 on both sides to enhance the supporting effect. If the material is made of a material having a higher hardness, the supporting effect is further improved. good. In addition, since the spinal implant structure 110 is provided with a partition wall 112 10 M409825 当 l^jOE» when === or Ϊ month, ., and raises its contact area with the upper and lower vertebral bodies. In addition, the spinal implant structure 210 shown in the neck of the ridged body structure is -
H中空貫穿體,衫義出—充填空間扣。 :二二二11的後壁及兩側壁的頂端面及底端面係由複 數個錐狀體排列形成錄齒狀端面。 後 結構體2Π)之讀此可在不影響脊椎植入 二力的情下,進一步增加脊椎植入結 曰 、之自體骨或人造骨組織内的血流灌注 升骨融合率。而對稱排列的放射狀穿孔216在本 :兩側:形成對角支柱’可增加抗剪強度及挫曲 =°另外’本f 211的前壁上則設有-穿透該前壁的 "。孔220且刖述前壁於前述調整孔220的兩側則分 別設有一個孔洞221。 可用以製造本創作之第二圖和第三圖之脊椎植入 結構體11G’以及第,之脊椎植人結龍21()的材質 包含金i或生物相容性聚合物;其中前述金屬包含鈦合 金,而4述生物相容性聚合物包括聚醚醚酮及其衍生 物。前述«賴材質係目前普遍應用於脊椎植入結構 體之材質,其硬度相當於鬆質骨(cancellous bone);近年 來已另外研發出碳纖維加強聚醚醚酮,其硬度相當於皮 質骨(cortical bone),若以此材質製作脊椎植入結構體 11 M409825H hollow through body, shirt meaning - filling space buckle. The rear wall and the bottom end surface of the rear wall and the two side walls of the second and second sides are arranged by a plurality of tapered bodies to form a recorded end surface. The posterior structure 2Π) can further increase the rate of blood perfusion and bone fusion in the spinal implant, autologous bone or artificial bone tissue without affecting the spinal implant. The symmetrically arranged radial perforations 216 are on the sides: forming diagonal struts' to increase the shear strength and buckling = °. In addition, the front wall of the present f 211 is provided with a "through the front wall". . The hole 220 and the front wall are respectively provided with a hole 221 on both sides of the adjusting hole 220. The material of the spinal implant structure 11G' and the spine implanted dragon 21 () which can be used to manufacture the second and third figures of the present invention comprise gold i or a biocompatible polymer; wherein the aforementioned metal comprises Titanium alloys, while the biocompatible polymers described herein include polyetheretherketone and its derivatives. The above-mentioned «Lai material is currently widely used in the material of spinal implant structure, and its hardness is equivalent to cancellous bone. In recent years, carbon fiber reinforced polyetheretherketone has been developed, and its hardness is equivalent to cortical bone. Bone), if this material is used to make the spine implant structure 11 M409825
Τττο 年 110、210,則其生物相容性及支標效果更佳。- 請參第五a〜五C圖’以圖式中較佳實施例為例,本 -創作之第二圖的脊椎植入結構體110的調整孔120的形 -狀包括,但不限於:長圓形(第五a圖)、橢圓形(第五b 圖)或圓角矩形(第五c圖)。前述脊椎植入結構體21〇的 調整孔220同樣可具有如脊椎植入結構體no的調整孔 120的形狀變化。前述調整孔120、220係用以與本創作 之植入桿及/或調整桿配合而達到植入、微調整、回拉或 . 取出前述脊椎植入結構體110、21〇之目的。關於前述 調整孔120、220與本創作之植入桿及/或調整桿的配合# 作動關係’將更明確地描述於後續段落中。 本創作之用以配合前述脊椎植入結構體的工具包 含一套筒,前述套筒的一端設有螺紋,另一端設有一突 起結構;及一植入桿,其係用以與前述套筒套合,前述 植入桿包含一桿體、一握持部及一結合部;前述桿體靠 近前述握持部的一端設有與前述螺紋相互咬合的螺 牙,前述突起結構係用以填合於前述調整孔,以使前述 调整孔留下-_形通孔;前述圓形通孔係用以與前述 結合部配合,而使前述脊椎植入結構體、前述套筒及前麵 述植入桿三者相互穩定結合。 -. 在本創作的-個實施態樣中,前述結合部係—漸縮 結構,而前述圓形通孔的直徑實質上等同於前述漸縮結 構之-周徑。在本創作的另一實施態樣中,前述圓形通 孔的内壁設有螺紋;前述結合部係前述植人桿之桿體的 延伸’且前述結合部的周壁設有與前述圓形通孔的内壁 之螺紋相互旋合的另一螺紋。 請參第六a、第六b圖和第七圖,於圖式實施例中, 12 —創作之與前述脊椎植入結構體110相配合的工 31套筒310及一植入桿41〇。請參第六a圖,前述套筒 3 0的一端設有與前述調整孔12〇相配合的突起結構 一11」而另一端設有螺紋312。前述設有突起結構3U的 入端並設有與前述脊椎植入結構體110之凹槽121相配 :的穩定件313。前述突起結構311上設有突起紋路314 以前述突起結構311與前述調整孔120的摩擦力, =提向前述套筒與前述脊椎植入結構體110之間的抓著 + °請參第六b圖,前述套筒31〇之管壁316定義出— 貝通之内部空間317,以供置入前述植入桿41〇(第七 圖此外’前述套筒310之管壁316上並設有穿孔315, 此牙孔315可用於觀察植入桿41〇的位置,並有利於工 具之清潔與乾燥。 八請參第七圖’於圖式實施例中,前述植入桿41〇包 含:桿體411、一握持部412及一漸縮結構413。前述 2鈿結構413具有一周徑414 :更明確地說,前述漸縮 …構413具有由大到小連續漸縮之至少一周徑,而於圖 式,施例中所示之周徑414為前述漸縮結構413的最大 周徑。前述桿體411靠近前述握持部412的一端設有與 前述螺紋312相互咬合的螺牙415。 再清參第八圖’於圖式實施例中,將前述植入桿 410置入4述套筒31〇後,前述螺紋312與前述螺牙415 可相互旋合,而使前述植入桿410與前述套筒310相互 f合。其中,前述植入桿41〇的漸縮結構413會突出於 月il述套筒310設有前述突起結構311的一端。 請參第九a、第九b圖和第十圖,於圖式實施例中, 本創作之與脊椎植入結構體21〇相配合的工具包含一套 13 M409825Τττο年110,210, its biocompatibility and support effect is better. - Please refer to the fifth embodiment of the present invention as an example. The shape of the adjustment hole 120 of the spinal implant structure 110 of the second figure of the present invention includes, but is not limited to: Oblong (fifth a picture), ellipse (fifth b picture) or rounded rectangle (fifth c picture). The adjustment hole 220 of the aforementioned spinal implant structure 21 can also have a shape change of the adjustment hole 120 such as the spinal implant structure no. The adjustment holes 120, 220 are used to cooperate with the implant rod and/or the adjustment rod of the present invention for implantation, fine adjustment, pullback or removal of the aforementioned spinal implant structures 110, 21 . The actuating relationship of the aforementioned adjustment holes 120, 220 with the present implant rod and/or adjustment rod will be more clearly described in subsequent paragraphs. The tool for cooperating with the aforementioned spinal implant structure comprises a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is provided with a thread, and the other end is provided with a protruding structure; and an implant rod is used for the sleeve sleeve The implant rod includes a rod body, a grip portion and a joint portion; the rod body is provided at one end of the grip portion with a thread that engages with the thread, and the protrusion structure is used for filling Adjusting the hole so that the adjusting hole leaves a --shaped through hole; the circular through hole is for engaging with the joint portion, and the spinal implant structure, the sleeve and the implant rod described above are used The three are in stable harmony with each other. In one embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned bonding portion is a tapered structure, and the diameter of the circular through hole is substantially equal to the circumferential diameter of the tapered structure. In another embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the circular through hole is provided with a thread; the joint portion is an extension of the rod of the implanting rod and the peripheral wall of the joint portion is provided with the circular through hole Another thread of the inner wall thread that is screwed to each other. Referring to the sixth, sixth, and seventh figures, in the illustrated embodiment, 12 is formed to cooperate with the aforementioned spinal implant structure 110 to form a sleeve 310 and an implant rod 41. Referring to Figure 6a, one end of the sleeve 30 is provided with a protrusion structure 11" which cooperates with the adjustment hole 12", and the other end is provided with a thread 312. The aforementioned end portion provided with the protruding structure 3U is provided with a stabilizer 313 which is matched with the groove 121 of the aforementioned spinal implant structure 110. The protrusion structure 311 is provided with a protrusion pattern 314 for the frictional force between the protrusion structure 311 and the adjustment hole 120, and the grasping between the sleeve and the spinal implant structure 110 is referred to as the sixth b. The tube wall 316 of the sleeve 31 defines a chamber space 317 for the insertion of the implant rod 41 (the seventh figure is further provided with the tube wall 316 of the sleeve 310 and is provided with perforations). 315, the dental hole 315 can be used to observe the position of the implant rod 41〇 and facilitate the cleaning and drying of the tool. 8. Referring to the seventh figure, in the illustrated embodiment, the implant rod 41〇 comprises: a rod body. 411, a grip portion 412 and a tapered structure 413. The 2-inch structure 413 has a one-way diameter 414: more specifically, the tapered structure 413 has at least one circumferential diameter that is continuously tapered from large to small, and The circumferential diameter 414 shown in the embodiment is the maximum circumferential diameter of the tapered structure 413. One end of the rod body 411 near the grip portion 412 is provided with a thread 415 that engages with the thread 312. In the eighth embodiment, in the embodiment of the figure, after the implant rod 410 is placed into the sleeve 31, The thread 312 and the thread 415 can be mutually screwed, and the implant rod 410 and the sleeve 310 are mutually fed together. The tapered structure 413 of the implant rod 41〇 protrudes from the sleeve. 310 is provided with one end of the protrusion structure 311. Referring to the ninth, ninth, and tthth drawings, in the illustrated embodiment, the tool of the present invention corresponding to the spinal implant structure 21 includes a set of tools. 13 M409825
筒320及一植入桿420。請參第九a圖,前述套筒320 的一端設有與前述脊椎植入結構體210之調整孔220相 配合的突起結構321,而另一端設有螺紋322。前述套 筒320於設有突起結構321的一端並設有與前述脊椎植 入結構體210之孔洞221相配合的穩定件323,且該端 係適當地開展為一展開結構325以配合前述脊椎植入結 構體210的前壁曲度。請參第九b圖,前述套筒320之 管壁326定義出一貫通之内部空間327,以供置入前述 植入桿420(第十圖)。 請參第十圖,於圖式實施例中,前述植入桿420包 鲁 含一桿體421、一握持部422及一漸縮結構423。前述 漸縮結構423具有一周徑424 ;更明確地說,前述漸縮 結構423具有由大到小連續漸縮之至少一周徑,而於圖 式實施例中所示之周徑424為前述漸縮結構423的最大 周徑。前述桿體421靠近前述握持部422的一端設有與 前述螺紋322相互咬合的螺牙425。 再請參第十一圖,於圖式實施例中,將前述植入桿 420置入前述套筒32〇後,前述螺紋322與前述螺牙425 . 可相互螺合,而使前述植入桿42〇與前述套筒320相互秦 =合。其中,前述植入桿42〇的漸縮結構423會突出於·-月’J述套筒320設有前述突起結構321的一端。 明參第十一 a圖’其示意一長圓形的調整孔12〇, 以解釋如述植入桿41〇和前述套筒與前述調整孔 =0的作動關係。以圖式實施例為例,前述套筒3的 ^起結構313係經設計以填合於前述調整孔12〇,而使 ^述調整孔120留下一個圓形通孔122。前述圓形通孔 1 2的直徑原則上至少大於一個前述漸縮結構 413的周 14 M409825The cartridge 320 and an implant rod 420. Referring to FIG. 9A, one end of the sleeve 320 is provided with a protruding structure 321 which cooperates with the adjusting hole 220 of the spinal implant structure 210, and the other end is provided with a thread 322. The sleeve 320 is disposed at one end of the protruding structure 321 and is provided with a stabilizing member 323 that cooperates with the hole 221 of the spinal implant structure 210, and the end portion is appropriately developed as an unfolding structure 325 to cooperate with the spine plant. The curvature of the front wall of the structure 210. Referring to Figure 9b, the wall 326 of the sleeve 320 defines a through internal space 327 for insertion into the implant rod 420 (Fig. 10). Referring to FIG. 10, in the illustrated embodiment, the implant rod 420 includes a rod body 421, a grip portion 422, and a tapered structure 423. The tapered structure 423 has a circumferential diameter 424; more specifically, the tapered structure 423 has at least one circumferential diameter that is continuously tapered from large to small, and the circumferential diameter 424 shown in the illustrated embodiment is the aforementioned tapered The maximum circumference of the structure 423. One end of the rod body 421 near the grip portion 422 is provided with a thread 425 that engages with the thread 322. Referring to FIG. 11 again, in the illustrated embodiment, after the implant rod 420 is placed in the sleeve 32, the thread 322 and the thread 425 can be screwed together to make the implant rod 42〇 is combined with the aforementioned sleeve 320. Wherein, the tapered structure 423 of the implant rod 42A protrudes from the end of the protrusion structure 321 provided by the sleeve 320. The eleventh figure of Fig. 1 shows an oblong adjustment hole 12A to explain the action relationship between the implant rod 41 and the aforementioned sleeve and the aforementioned adjustment hole =0. Taking the illustrated embodiment as an example, the structure 313 of the sleeve 3 is designed to be filled in the adjustment hole 12A, so that the adjustment hole 120 leaves a circular through hole 122. The diameter of the aforementioned circular through hole 12 is in principle at least larger than the circumference of one of the aforementioned tapered structures 413. M409825
徑,並至少小於一個前述漸縮結構413的周徑; 實施例為例,前述圓形通孔122的直徑實質上等同於前 述漸縮結構413之最大周徑414,更明破地說,前述圓 形通孔122的直徑係略小於前述漸縮結構413之最大周 徑414。據此,在第十二a圖的實施例中,前述突起結 構313為一類新月型結構,以填合於前述調整孔12〇, 並使前述調整孔120剩下前述圓形通孔122。 請參第十二a圖’並配合參酌第八圖,以本創作第 一圖之脊椎植入結構體110為例,藉此結構配置,當繼 續轉動前述植入桿410的握持部412以使前述植入桿 410與前述套筒310藉著前述螺紋312和前述螺牙415 相互旋合時’可帶動前述植入桿410持續地朝前述圓形 通孔122内伸入。由於前述圓形通孔122的直徑實質上 等同於前述漸縮結構413之最大周徑414,更明確地說, 前述圓形通孔122的直徑係略小於前述漸縮結構413之 最大周徑414,因此在前述植入桿41〇不斷地伸入的過 程中’前述漸縮結構413會慢慢地填合前述圓形通孔 122,直到前述圓形通孔122卡固於前述漸縮結構之最 大周徑414 ;據此,可使前述植入桿41〇、前述套筒31〇 和前述脊椎植入結構體11〇三者相互穩定的結合為一整 體’而便於將前述脊椎植入結構體11〇植入適當的位置。 综合而言,前述調整孔12〇和前述突起結構313的 形狀無須限制,只要兩者可以相互填合,而使前述調整 孔120剩下一個直徑實質上等同於前述漸縮結構413之 一周徑的圓形孔洞122,即可符合本創作的精神。據此, 請參第十二b和十二c圖,其分別顯示一橢圓形和一圓 角矩形的調整孔120,其配合的突起結構313係設計以 15 M409825The diameter is at least less than the circumference of the tapered structure 413. In the embodiment, the diameter of the circular through hole 122 is substantially equal to the maximum circumferential diameter 414 of the tapered structure 413. The diameter of the circular through hole 122 is slightly smaller than the maximum circumferential diameter 414 of the aforementioned tapered structure 413. Accordingly, in the embodiment of Fig. 12a, the protrusion structure 313 is a type of crescent-shaped structure for filling the adjustment hole 12A, and the adjustment hole 120 is left with the circular through hole 122. Referring to FIG. 12A' and the eighth embodiment of the present invention, the spinal implant structure 110 of the first figure of the present invention is taken as an example, whereby the structural configuration is continued when the grip portion 412 of the implant rod 410 is continuously rotated. When the implant rod 410 and the sleeve 310 are screwed together by the thread 312 and the thread 415, the implant rod 410 can be continuously extended into the circular through hole 122. Since the diameter of the circular through hole 122 is substantially equal to the maximum circumferential diameter 414 of the tapered structure 413, more specifically, the diameter of the circular through hole 122 is slightly smaller than the maximum circumferential diameter 414 of the tapered structure 413. Therefore, during the process in which the implant rod 41 is continuously extended, the tapered structure 413 gradually fills the circular through hole 122 until the circular through hole 122 is fastened to the tapered structure. The maximum circumferential diameter 414; according to this, the aforementioned implant rod 41〇, the aforementioned sleeve 31〇 and the aforementioned spinal implant structure 11 can be stably integrated into each other to facilitate the insertion of the aforementioned spinal implant structure. 11〇 implanted in the appropriate position. In general, the shape of the adjustment hole 12〇 and the protrusion structure 313 need not be limited, as long as the two can be filled with each other, and the adjustment hole 120 has a diameter substantially equal to the circumference of one of the tapered structures 413. The circular hole 122 can conform to the spirit of this creation. Accordingly, please refer to the twelfth b and t 12 c drawings, which respectively show an elliptical and a rectangular rectangular adjustment hole 120, and the matching protrusion structure 313 is designed to be 15 M409825
填合前述調整孔120,而使前述調整孔120剩 徑實質上等同於前述漸縮結構413之最大周徑414的圓 形通孔122。 再者,需注意的是,由於前述漸縮結構413具有由 大到小至少一周徑,因此,前述調整孔12〇及前述突起 結構313的配合關係亦可設計為留下一圓形通孔122, 而該圓形通孔122的直徑實質上等同於前述漸縮結構 413任何一周徑,以使漸縮結構413與圓形通孔122卡 合0 同樣地,前述植入桿420、前述套筒32〇和前述脊鲁 椎植入結構體210係以同樣的精神設計,而具有相同的 作動關係。 在另一方面,如4面所提到的,在本創作之植入桿 410的又一實施態樣中(第十三圖),前述結合部係前述植 入桿410之桿體411的延伸,且前述結合部的周壁和前 述圓形通孔的周壁設有相互旋合的螺紋416。須注意的 疋,第十二圖之實施態樣中的植入桿41〇的結合部並非 一漸縮結構。 更明確地說,在此實施態樣中,前述圓形通孔122 的内壁係由前述脊椎植入結構體110之調整孔12〇的部 分内壁與前述突起結構313的周壁所組合而成。預先1 前述調整孔120的該部分内壁及前述突起結構313的周 壁皆預設有紋路,而該紋路使得前述圓形通孔122的内 壁形成-螺紋。同時,前述植人桿41〇之結合部的周壁 則設有與前述螺紋相互配合的另一螺紋416 ;據此,轉 動前述植入桿並410可使前述脊推植入結構體11〇、 述套筒32。及前述植入桿綱藉著上述所有預先設立的 16 M409825 螺紋結構相互穩定結合而成為一整體(圖未示)。The adjustment hole 120 is filled in such a manner that the adjustment hole 120 has a diameter substantially equal to the circular through hole 122 of the maximum circumferential diameter 414 of the tapered structure 413. In addition, it is to be noted that, since the tapered structure 413 has a diameter of at least one circumference from the largest to the smallest, the matching relationship between the adjusting hole 12 and the protruding structure 313 may also be designed to leave a circular through hole 122. The diameter of the circular through hole 122 is substantially equal to any one of the diameters of the tapered structure 413, so that the tapered structure 413 is engaged with the circular through hole 122. Similarly, the implant rod 420 and the sleeve are 32〇 and the aforementioned vertebral implant structure 210 are designed in the same spirit and have the same actuation relationship. On the other hand, as mentioned in the four sides, in still another embodiment of the implant rod 410 of the present invention (thirteenth view), the aforementioned joint portion is an extension of the rod body 411 of the aforementioned implant rod 410. And the peripheral wall of the aforementioned joint portion and the peripheral wall of the circular through hole are provided with threads 416 that are mutually screwed. It should be noted that the joint of the implant rod 41〇 in the embodiment of Fig. 12 is not a tapered structure. More specifically, in this embodiment, the inner wall of the circular through hole 122 is formed by combining the inner wall of the adjusting hole 12''''''''''''''' The inner wall of the portion of the adjustment hole 120 and the peripheral wall of the protrusion structure 313 are pre-formed with a pattern, and the pattern causes the inner wall of the circular through hole 122 to form a thread. At the same time, the peripheral wall of the joint portion of the implanting rod 41 is provided with another thread 416 that cooperates with the aforementioned thread; accordingly, rotating the implant rod 410 allows the ridge to be implanted into the structure 11 Sleeve 32. And the aforementioned implant rods are integrally integrated with each other by the above-mentioned pre-established 16 M409825 thread structure (not shown).
由前面段落可知,本創作的精神係在套筒上設計一 突起結構,藉該突起結構填合前述脊椎植入結構體之調 整孔為一圓型通孔,而前述圓形通孔與前述植入桿的結 合部便可相互配合而穩定結合。在另一方面,本創作的 精神在於前述圓形通孔與前述植入桿之結合部的配合 關係,在一個實施態樣中,其係為漸縮結構的卡固關 係;在另一個實施態樣中,其係為螺紋結構的旋合關係。It can be seen from the preceding paragraph that the spirit of the present invention is to design a protruding structure on the sleeve, and the adjusting hole of the spine implant structure is filled into a circular through hole by the protruding structure, and the circular through hole and the aforementioned implant The joints of the rods can cooperate with each other to form a stable bond. On the other hand, the spirit of the present invention lies in the cooperation relationship between the circular through hole and the joint of the implant rod, and in one embodiment, it is a rigid relationship of the tapered structure; In the sample, it is the screwing relationship of the thread structure.
請參第十四a圖,以圖式中的實施例為例,配合本 創作之脊椎植入結構體110的另一工具包含一調整桿 510,前述調整桿510包含一桿體511及一握持部512。 前述桿體511於相對與前述握持部512的一端設有一勾 部513。此外,前述桿體511係為一漸縮結構,以利於 伸入前述調整孔120中。Referring to FIG. 14A, another embodiment of the spinal implant structure 110 of the present invention includes an adjustment rod 510 including a rod 511 and a grip. Holding part 512. The rod body 511 is provided with a hook portion 513 at an end opposite to the grip portion 512. Further, the rod body 511 is formed in a tapered configuration to facilitate the insertion into the adjustment hole 120.
請參第十四b圖,其顯示前述調整桿510和本創作 第二圖之脊椎植入結構體110的作動關係。由圖中可 知,前述調整桿510設有前述勾部513,該勾部513的 一端具有一長軸a’和一短軸b ’,而對應之脊椎植入結構 體110的調整孔120則具有一長軸a和一短軸b。據此, 前述調整桿510可以適當角度伸入前述調整孔120中。 當前述勾部513進入前述脊椎植入結構體110的内部 後,可適當地翻轉前述調整桿510的角度,而如第十四 c圖所示,使前述勾部513抵靠住前述調整孔120之周 壁123,據此便得以藉著前述調整桿510而施力於前述 脊椎植入結構體110,並進而微調整、回拉或取出前述 脊椎植入結構體110。 前述調整桿510與前述脊椎植入結構體110之調整 17 M409825Please refer to Fig. 14b, which shows the actuation relationship of the aforementioned adjustment rod 510 and the spinal implant structure 110 of the second drawing of the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, the adjusting rod 510 is provided with the hook portion 513. One end of the hook portion 513 has a long axis a' and a short axis b', and the adjusting hole 120 of the corresponding spinal implant structure 110 has A long axis a and a short axis b. Accordingly, the adjustment rod 510 can protrude into the adjustment hole 120 at an appropriate angle. After the hook portion 513 enters the inside of the spinal implant structure 110, the angle of the adjustment rod 510 can be appropriately inverted, and as shown in FIG. 14c, the hook portion 513 is abutted against the adjustment hole 120. The peripheral wall 123 is thereby biased by the aforementioned adjustment rod 510 to the spinal implant structure 110, and further finely adjusts, pulls back or removes the spinal implant structure 110. Adjustment of the aforementioned adjustment rod 510 and the aforementioned spinal implant structure 110 17 M409825
孔120的長短軸對應關係,僅為一示範性的配置,所屬 領域具有通常知識者當可依其固有知識調整前述調整 桿150之勾部513的型態,只要得使前述勾部513抵靠 前述周壁123,並進而能調整前述脊椎植入結構體110 的位置者,皆屬於本創作之範缚。 此外,配合本創作之脊椎植入結構體210之調整桿 係以同樣的精神設計,並與前述調整孔220有相同的作 動關係,惟實際使用上,配合脊椎植入結構體210之調 整桿可能為較小的尺寸。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係先前技術之脊椎植入結構體的示意圖。 第二圖係本創作之脊椎植入結構體的一具體實施 態樣示意圖。 第三圖係本創作之脊椎植入結構體的另一具體實 施態樣示意圖。 第四圖係本創作之脊椎植入結構體的又一具體實 施態樣示意圖。 第五a圖係顯示本創作之脊椎植入結構體的長圓形 調整孔之態樣。 第五b圖係顯示本創作之脊椎植入結構體的橢圓形 調整孔之態樣。 第五c圖係顯示本創作之脊椎植入結構體的圓角矩 形調整孔之態樣。 第六a圖係本創作之脊椎植入套件之套筒的一具體 實施態樣示意圖。 第六b圖係第五a圖之套筒的截面圖。 18 M409825The relationship between the long and short axes of the hole 120 is only an exemplary configuration, and the person skilled in the art can adjust the shape of the hook portion 513 of the adjusting rod 150 according to its inherent knowledge, as long as the hook portion 513 is abutted. The aforementioned peripheral wall 123, and thus the position of the spinal implant structure 110, can be adjusted. In addition, the adjustment rod of the spinal implant structure 210 of the present invention is designed in the same spirit and has the same actuation relationship as the adjustment hole 220. However, in actual use, the adjustment rod of the spinal implant structure 210 may be used. For smaller sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a schematic view of a prior art spinal implant structure. The second figure is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the spinal implant structure of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic representation of another specific embodiment of the spinal implant structure of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic view of still another embodiment of the spinal implant structure of the present invention. The fifth a diagram shows the aspect of the oblong adjustment hole of the spinal implant structure of the present invention. The fifth b-picture shows the aspect of the elliptical adjustment hole of the created spinal implant structure. The fifth c-picture shows the aspect of the rounded rectangular adjustment hole of the spinal implant structure of the present invention. Fig. 6a is a schematic view of a specific embodiment of the sleeve of the spinal implant kit of the present invention. Figure 6b is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of Figure 5a. 18 M409825
第八圖係第六a圖之套筒與第七圖之植入桿相互組 合的示意圖。 第九a圖係本創作之脊椎植入套件之套筒的另一具 體實施態樣示意圖。 第九b圖係第九a圖之套筒的截面圖。 第十圖係本創作之脊椎植入套件之植入桿的另一 具體實施態樣示意圖。 第十一圖係第九a圖之套筒與第十圖之植入桿相互 組合的示意圖。 第十二a圖係顯示本創作之長圓形調整孔與植入桿 和套筒的作動關係。 第十二b圖係顯示本創作之橢圓形調整孔與植入桿 和套筒的作動關係。 第十二c圖係顯示本創作之圓角矩形調整孔與植入 桿和套筒的作動關係。 第十三圖係本創作之脊椎植入套件之植入桿的又 一具體實施態樣示意圖。 第十四a圖係本創作之脊椎植入套件之調整桿的一 具體實施態樣示意圖。 第十四b圖係顯示第十四a圖之調整桿與第二圖之 脊椎植入結構體的調整孔的作動關係。 第十四c圖係顯示第十四a圖之調整桿之勾部與調 整孔之周壁的作動關係示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 19 M409825 1 中空貫穿體 110 脊椎植入結構體 111 本體 112 隔壁 113 充填空間 114 隔壁之頂端面 116 、 116’ 穿孔 117 補強體 118 補強體之頂端面 120 調整孔 121 凹槽 122 圓形通孔 123 周壁 210 脊椎植入結構體 211 本體 213 充填空間 216 穿孔 220 調整孔 221 孔洞 310 套筒 311 突起結構 312 螺紋 313 穩定件 314 突起紋路 315 穿孔 316 管壁 317 内部空間 320 套筒The eighth figure is a schematic view of the combination of the sleeve of the sixth figure and the implant rod of the seventh figure. Figure 9A is a schematic illustration of another embodiment of the sleeve of the spinal implant kit of the present invention. Figure IX is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of Figure 9a. The tenth figure is a schematic view of another embodiment of the implant rod of the spinal implant kit of the present invention. The eleventh figure is a schematic view of the combination of the sleeve of the ninth a diagram and the implant rod of the tenth diagram. The twelfth a-picture shows the action relationship between the oblong adjustment hole of the present creation and the implant rod and the sleeve. The twelfth bth diagram shows the actuation relationship between the elliptical adjustment hole of the present creation and the implant rod and the sleeve. The twelfth c-picture shows the action of the rounded rectangular adjustment hole of the present creation with the implant rod and the sleeve. Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing still another embodiment of the implant rod of the spinal implant kit of the present invention. Fig. 14a is a schematic view of a specific embodiment of the adjustment rod of the spinal implant kit of the present invention. Fig. 14b is a diagram showing the actuation relationship of the adjustment rod of Fig. 14a and the adjustment hole of the spinal implant structure of Fig. 2. Fig. 14c is a schematic view showing the actuation relationship between the hook portion of the adjustment lever of Fig. 14a and the peripheral wall of the adjustment hole. [Main component symbol description] 19 M409825 1 Hollow penetrating body 110 Spinal implant structure 111 Body 112 Partition wall 113 Filling space 114 Top end face of the partition wall 116, 116' Perforation 117 Reinforcing body 118 Reinforcing body top end face 120 Adjustment hole 121 Groove 122 circular through hole 123 peripheral wall 210 spinal implant structure 211 body 213 filling space 216 perforation 220 adjustment hole 221 hole 310 sleeve 311 protrusion structure 312 thread 313 stabilizer 314 protrusion pattern 315 perforation 316 tube wall 317 internal space 320 sleeve
M409825M409825
321 突起結構 322 螺紋 323 穩定件 325 展開結構 326 管壁 327 内部空間 410 植入桿 411 桿體 412 握持部 413 漸縮結構 414 周徑 415 螺牙 416 螺紋 420 植入桿 421 桿體 422 握持部 423 漸縮結構 424 周徑 425 螺牙 510 調整桿 511 桿體 512 握持部 513 勾部321 Projection Structure 322 Thread 323 Stabilizer 325 Deployment Structure 326 Tube Wall 327 Interior Space 410 Implant Rod 411 Rod Body 412 Grip 413 Tapered Structure 414 Circumference 415 Thread 416 Thread 420 Implant Rod 421 Rod Body 422 Grip Section 423 Tapered Structure 424 Circumference 425 Thread 510 Adjustment Rod 511 Rod 512 Grip 513 Hook
21twenty one
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW100201178U TWM409825U (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2011-01-19 | Spinal implant tool and kit thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW99104572 | 2010-02-12 | ||
TW100201178U TWM409825U (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2011-01-19 | Spinal implant tool and kit thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM409825U true TWM409825U (en) | 2011-08-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
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TW100201178U TWM409825U (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2011-01-19 | Spinal implant tool and kit thereof |
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TW (1) | TWM409825U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103876864A (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2014-06-25 | 曾昌和 | Spinal implant structure and kit therefor |
EP2764851A1 (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-13 | Kuei-Jung Chen | Staged expansion vertebra retaining device |
-
2011
- 2011-01-19 TW TW100201178U patent/TWM409825U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103876864A (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2014-06-25 | 曾昌和 | Spinal implant structure and kit therefor |
TWI500408B (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2015-09-21 | Chang Ho Tseng | Spinal implant structure and kit thereof |
CN103876864B (en) * | 2012-12-22 | 2016-05-11 | 曾昌和 | Spinal implant kit |
EP2764851A1 (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-13 | Kuei-Jung Chen | Staged expansion vertebra retaining device |
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