M405463 .五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種牆體，特別是指一種可快速組建 之框架式牆體。 【先刚技術】M405463 . V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a wall, in particular to a frame wall that can be quickly assembled. [First technology]
眾所皆知* 一般建築結構體之樓板面所承载的重量多 募與耐震度有密切關係，因此建築業者遂發展出輕質隔間 牆，用以建造建築物之非承重牆，藉此減輕建築物的承載 重里負擔。如我國公告第M362256號「輕型鋼架隔間牆之 防火板材組裝結構」即是一例，參閱圖i，所揭示之隔間牆 1疋先在預設處以預定間距排列多數支輕型鋼架】〇 ,再利 用鑽尾螺絲11將多數防火板材12--舖設鎖固在該等輕型 鋼架10兩側，藉此即組裝成為一隔間牆丨，另外，必要時 更可在兩側防火板材12之間的空隙13中填塞具隔音效果 的防火棉或其它替代物。 然而，因防火板材12 g漬牆面，所以在料輕型鋼 架10兩侧鎖固鑽尾螺絲n時不容失誤，必須丈量兩輕型鋼 架10的間距，並標記鑽尾螺絲u的鑽設位置才能準確達 成防火板材丨2的組裝舖設n若要安裝防火棉或其它 替代物，則施工人員必須先完成該等輕型鋼架ig _側之該 等防火板材12的組震，再將防火棉或其它替代物填塞定： ，才能再組裝另一側防火板材丨2的組裝 緩慢且組裝成本高。 因此，組建作業 另外，因該等輕型鋼架1G是間隔設置，二侧鎖固防火 3 1V14U5463 板材二’顯'然隔間牆1内部是呈中空狀態，結構強度較弱-· ’縱异是經建於非承重牆’仍難以負荷地震發生的橫向剪 力。 再者，習知輕型鋼架隔間牆不具有防水效果，若是潑 j K合易直接滲透牆面，進而破壞内部牆面之裝漬板材， 甚至腐壞發臭，故確實具有改善的必要。 【新型内容】 因此’本新型之目的，即在提供一種可快速組建，進> 而在使用上更能節省人工與成本，且整體重量輕而結構 穩固之框架式牆體。 於是，本新型框架式牆體，包含有： 多數框架’間隔立設於一地面，每一框架具有一令央 ^以及一刀別延伸自該中央壁兩相反側之側壁，該中央 壁上並間隔設有多數定位孔； 多數承載板，間隔設置於每—框架之中央壁兩相反表 面上，且兩相鄰之㈣上的各該承載板並彼此相對應； 多數連接框，各該連接框分別橫設於該等框架之間且鲁 兩端與相對應之承載板相連接； 多數填充材’縱向排列於該等框架與該等連接框所界 定之空間内；以及 多數飾板’分別設置於該等框架二側。 、本新型之功效在於可快速組建，進而在使用上更能節 省人工與成本，且整體重量輕，而結構穩固。 【實施方式】 M405463 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之—個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 在本新型被詳細描述之前，要注意的是，在以下的說 明内合中’肖似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 參閱圓2，為本新型框架式牆體2之一較佳實施例包 含有多數框架3(圖中僅顯示二個）' 多數承載;fe 7、多數連 接框4(圖中冑以三個做說明）、錄填充# 51、多數防水材 5 2(見於圖4)’以及多數飾板6(見於圖4)。每一框架3具有 中央壁3 1、二分別延伸自該中央壁3丨兩相反側之側壁 32，以及二分別由兩側壁32相向延伸且與相對應的中央壁 31相平行之延伸壁33。該中央壁3丨上並設有多數通孔312 ’該等通孔312可供後續建築物之線路管線貫穿，或是鎖 固框架3之用。 而每一承載板7具有一用以固設於各該框架3的中央 壁31上之固定部71 ’以及一自該固定部71垂直延伸而用 以承接各該框架4 一端之承置部72，承置部72兩相對側各 設有一可供框架3之兩延伸壁33伸置之限位缺口 721。且 固定部7 1與承置部72上分別設有多數個穿孔711、722。 另外’每一連接框4具有一基壁41、二分別延伸自該 基壁41兩相反側之旁側壁42，以及一由該基壁41與該等 旁側壁42共同界定而成之容置空間43。此外，特別說明的 是’在本實施例中，填充材5 1為防火岩棉，而防水材52 為防水膠片，至於飾板6(見於圊3)則是以石材做說明’但 5 填充材5 1、防水材52及飾板6的形態均不以此為限。 值得一提的是’以防火岩棉作為填充材51，除了可以 防止火苗竄燒之外，棉質材料還可以吸收聲音能量，而達 到良好的隔音效果。 再者，本新型之框架式牆體2還可包含一頂框81及一 底框82，該頂框81與該底框82均具有一抵觸壁8n、821 ，以及分別延伸自各該抵觸壁811、821兩相反側之二側接 壁 812 、 822 。 參閱圖2、3，在組建時，先將該頂框7之抵觸壁71與 忒底框8之抵觸壁8 1分別釘固於框架式牆體2預設位置之 上、下設置面91、92處，該上、下設置面91、92可為樓 板面或樑面。再將該等框架3間隔立設於該頂框7與該底 框8之間。之後，藉多數個螺絲84貫穿該等承載板7之固 疋邰71的穿孔711，配合螺帽8 5而固設於各該框架3之中 央壁31上（見於圖4)，當然承載板7之固定部71也可以是 利用焊接手段而固定於框架3之中央壁3,且使且兩相鄰之 框架3上的各該承載板7並彼此相對應。再將多數連接框4 分別橫設於該等框架3之間，且各連接框4兩端並置於相 對應之承載板7上，再利用另些螺絲84貫穿連接框4之基 壁41及承載板7之承置部72上的穿孔722，且搭配另些螺 帽85而達定位，同樣地，連接框4兩端也可以藉焊接手段 而固定於承載板7之承置部72上。再如圖4、5所示，將 該等填充材51底側伸置於各連接框4之容置空間43，如此 即可使該等填充材5 1排列於該等框架3與該等連接框4所 M405463 界定之空間内，再將該等防水材52貼附於該等框架3二側 與該等填充材51外表面（圖4因視圖角度㈣，僅顯示該等 :水材52貼附於框架3二側)，最後將該等多數飾板6分別 藉螺釘83貫穿防水材52而固設於該等框架3之二側壁μ ’即完成框架式牆體2之組裝。為了遮掩螺釘83，該等飾 板6更可採鱗片式的舖設，也就是上層之飾板6下緣是叠 置於下層之飾板6的上緣。 ι 特別說明的是，該頂框7與該底框8也可省略不用， 藉此可將該等« 3的頂端與底端可分別❹數個L形片 固定於上下樑柱上，同樣能達成快速組建之功效。 如上述所述，本新型框架式牆體2之構造設計確實具 有下列功效： (1) 可快速組建，且降低組建成本： 本新型在組裝作業上，特別是藉由多數承載板7固 α於違等框架3之中央壁3 i上’使得各該連接框4固定 於兩兩相對應之承載板7上，即快速完成牆體的骨架組 立作業，再將該等填充材5 1底側伸置於各連接框4之容 置空間43，進而排列於該等框架3與該等連接框4所界 定之空間内’最後再進行防水材52及飾板6之安裝即 决速地成框架式牆體2的組建作業，因此更能降低組 建成本。 (2) 具防水功能： 本新型之框架式牆體2藉由防水材52之設置，可在 飾板6與框架3之間形成雙層的防水保護，不論是由内 7 M405463 而外或是由外而内，水都不容易浸入牆體，所以可以有 效避免牆面之裝潢受損。 (3)結構強度佳： 由於該等框架3之間更連設有多數連接框4,而框架 3與連接框4彼此辅以承載板7進行鎖固，且承載板7上 之限位缺口 721還可供框架3之兩延伸壁33伸置卡擎， 死> 成彼此緊松咬合的態樣，因此所組建成的框架式牆體2 結構強度佳，足以負荷地震發生的橫向剪力。 综上所述，本新型框架式牆體2,藉由上述構造設計， 能具有可快速組建且組建成本低，具防水功能，以及結構 強度佳等功效，同時該框架式牆體2亦可泛用於外牆或是 隔間牆等牆壁，故確實能達成本新型之目的。 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單料效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一組裝示意圖，說明我國公告第M362256號「 輕型鋼架隔間牆之防火板材組裝結構」之結構； 圖2是-立體分解圖，說明本新型框架式牆體之一較 佳實施例； 圓3是-縱向側視示意圖，說明該較佳實施例之部份 組合態樣； 圖4是-縱向剖視示意圖，說明該較佳實施例之組合 M405463 態樣，及 圖5是一橫向剖視示意圖，說明該較佳實施例之組合 態樣，圖中未顯示防水材。 M405463 【主要元件符號說明】 2 ...........框架式牆體 3 ...........框架 31 ..........中央壁 312........通孔 32 ..........側壁 33 ..........延伸壁 4 ...........連接框 41 ..........基壁 42 ..........旁側壁 43 ..........容置空間 51..........填充材 5 2..........防水材 6 ...........飾板 7 ...........承載板 71..........固定部 711 72 · 721 722 81 -811 812 82 · 821 822 83 · 84· 85 · 91 · 92 · 穿孔 承置部 限位缺口 穿孔 頂框 抵觸壁 側接壁 底框 抵觸壁 側接壁 螺釘 螺絲 螺帽 上設置面 下設置面 10It is well known that the weight of the floor of a general building structure is closely related to the earthquake resistance. Therefore, the builders have developed a lightweight partition wall to build a non-bearing wall of the building. The load on the building is heavy. For example, China's Announcement No. M362256, "Fireproof Panel Assembly Structure of Light Steel Frame Compartment Wall" is an example. Referring to Figure i, the partition wall 1 is first arranged at a predetermined interval with a plurality of light steel frames. Then, the plurality of fireproof plates 12 are laid and fixed on both sides of the light steel frame 10 by using the self-drilling screws 11, thereby assembling into a partition wall and, in addition, if necessary, the fireproof plates 12 on both sides. The gap 13 between the gaps is filled with a soundproof cotton or other alternative. However, since the fireproof board 12 g stains the wall surface, it is not allowed to lock the drill tail screw n on both sides of the light steel frame 10, and the distance between the two light steel frames 10 must be measured, and the drilling position of the drill screw u is marked. In order to accurately reach the assembly and laying of the fireproof sheet 丨2, if fireproof cotton or other substitutes are to be installed, the constructor must first complete the group vibration of the fireproof sheet 12 on the light steel frame ig _ side, and then put the fireproof cotton or Other alternatives are filled: The assembly of the other side of the fireproof sheet 丨2 can be reassembled slowly and the assembly cost is high. Therefore, in addition to the construction work, because the light steel frame 1G is spaced, the two sides lock the fireproof 3 1V14U5463 plate two 'display' the interior of the partition wall 1 is hollow, the structural strength is weak - · ' The transverse shear force that is built on a non-load bearing wall is still difficult to load earthquakes. Moreover, the conventional light-duty steel frame partition wall does not have a waterproof effect. If it is directly splashed into the wall surface, and then the internal wall surface is damaged, even if it is spoiled and stinky, it is indeed necessary to improve. [New content] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a frame type wall which can be quickly assembled, advanced, and saved in labor and cost, and which is light in weight and structurally stable. Therefore, the novel frame type wall body comprises: a plurality of frames erected on a ground, each frame having a side wall and a side wall extending from opposite sides of the central wall, the central wall being spaced apart from each other a plurality of positioning holes are provided; a plurality of carrier plates are spaced apart from each other on opposite surfaces of the central wall of each frame, and each of the adjacent (four) bearing plates corresponds to each other; and a plurality of connecting frames, each of the connecting frames respectively Horizontally disposed between the frames and connected to the corresponding carrier plates at both ends; a plurality of filler materials are longitudinally arranged in the space defined by the frames and the connection frames; and a plurality of plaques are respectively disposed on The two sides of the frame. The utility model has the advantages that it can be quickly set up, thereby saving labor and cost in use, and the overall weight is light, and the structure is stable. [Embodiment] The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is to be noted that in the following description, the like elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to circle 2, a preferred embodiment of the novel frame wall 2 includes a plurality of frames 3 (only two are shown in the figure) 'most loads; fe 7, a plurality of connection frames 4 (in the figure, three are made Description), recorded fill # 51, most waterproof material 5 2 (see Figure 4) 'and most of the plaque 6 (see Figure 4). Each frame 3 has a central wall 31, two side walls 32 extending from opposite sides of the central wall 3, and two extension walls 33 extending from opposite side walls 32 and parallel to the corresponding central wall 31, respectively. The central wall 3 is provided with a plurality of through holes 312' for the passage of the line of the subsequent building or for locking the frame 3. Each of the carrier plates 7 has a fixing portion 71' fixed to the central wall 31 of each of the frames 3, and a receiving portion 72 extending perpendicularly from the fixing portion 71 for receiving one end of each of the frames 4. The opposite sides of the receiving portion 72 are respectively provided with a limiting notch 721 for the two extending walls 33 of the frame 3 to extend. A plurality of through holes 711 and 722 are respectively formed in the fixing portion 7 1 and the receiving portion 72. In addition, each of the connecting frames 4 has a base wall 41, two side walls 42 extending from opposite sides of the base wall 41, and a receiving space defined by the base wall 41 and the side walls 42. 43. In addition, it is particularly noted that in the present embodiment, the filler material 51 is a fireproof rock wool, and the waterproof material 52 is a waterproof film. As for the decorative panel 6 (see 圊3), it is described by a stone. 5 1. The shape of the waterproof material 52 and the decorative panel 6 are not limited thereto. It is worth mentioning that 'fireproof rock wool is used as the filling material 51. In addition to preventing the flame from burning, the cotton material can absorb sound energy and achieve good sound insulation. Furthermore, the frame type wall 2 of the present invention may further include a top frame 81 and a bottom frame 82. The top frame 81 and the bottom frame 82 each have an abutting wall 8n, 821 and extend from each of the abutting walls 811, respectively. The two sides of the opposite sides of the 821 are connected to the walls 812, 822. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, at the time of assembly, the abutting wall 71 of the top frame 7 and the abutting wall 8 1 of the bottom frame 8 are respectively fixed to the preset position of the frame wall 2, and the lower setting surface 91, At 92, the upper and lower setting faces 91, 92 may be floor or beam faces. The frames 3 are then spaced apart between the top frame 7 and the bottom frame 8. Thereafter, a plurality of screws 84 are inserted through the through holes 711 of the fixings 71 of the carrier plates 7, and are fixed to the central wall 31 of each of the frames 3 in cooperation with the nuts 85 (see FIG. 4). Of course, the carrier plate 7 The fixing portion 71 may be fixed to the center wall 3 of the frame 3 by means of welding, and the respective carrier plates 7 on the two adjacent frames 3 may correspond to each other. A plurality of connecting frames 4 are respectively disposed between the frames 3, and the two ends of each connecting frame 4 are placed on the corresponding supporting plate 7, and the other screws 84 are used to penetrate the base wall 41 of the connecting frame 4 and the bearing. The through holes 722 of the receiving portion 72 of the plate 7 are positioned together with the other nuts 85. Similarly, the two ends of the connecting frame 4 can also be fixed to the receiving portion 72 of the carrying plate 7 by welding means. 4 and 5, the bottom side of the filler material 51 is placed in the accommodating space 43 of each connecting frame 4, so that the filler materials 51 are arranged in the frame 3 and connected thereto. The space material 52 is attached to the outer surface of the frame 3 and the outer surface of the filler material 51 in the space defined by M405463 in the frame 4 (Fig. 4 shows only the view angle (4): the water material 52 is attached. Attached to the two sides of the frame 3, finally, the majority of the plaques 6 are fixed to the side walls μ' of the frame 3 by the screws 83 passing through the waterproof material 52, that is, the assembly of the frame wall 2 is completed. In order to cover the screws 83, the slats 6 are more scalloped, i.e., the lower edge of the fascia 6 of the upper layer is the upper edge of the fascia 6 which is superposed on the lower layer. Specifically, the top frame 7 and the bottom frame 8 can also be omitted, so that the top and bottom ends of the « 3 can be respectively fixed on the upper and lower beams and columns, and the same can be Achieve the effectiveness of rapid assembly. As described above, the structural design of the novel frame type wall 2 does have the following effects: (1) It can be quickly set up and the assembly cost is reduced: The present invention is fixed in assembly work, in particular by a plurality of carrier plates 7 The central wall 3 i of the frame 3 is disengaged such that each of the connecting frames 4 is fixed on the corresponding supporting plates 7 of the two frames, that is, the skeleton assembling work of the wall is completed quickly, and then the bottom side of the filling material 5 1 is extended. The accommodating space 43 of each of the connecting frames 4 is arranged in the space defined by the frames 3 and the connecting frames 4, and finally the waterproof material 52 and the plaque 6 are mounted, and the frame is formed at a constant speed. The construction work of the wall 2 can further reduce the construction cost. (2) Waterproof function: The frame wall 2 of the present invention is provided with a waterproof double layer between the fascia 6 and the frame 3 by the waterproof material 52, whether it is from the inside of the M M M M M M M M M From the outside to the inside, water is not easy to immerse into the wall, so it can effectively avoid the damage of the wall decoration. (3) Good structural strength: Since the frame 3 is further connected with a plurality of connecting frames 4, the frame 3 and the connecting frame 4 are mutually locked by the supporting plate 7, and the limiting gap 721 on the carrying plate 7 It is also possible for the two extension walls 33 of the frame 3 to extend the card slab, and to die tightly into each other, so that the framed wall 2 formed is structurally strong enough to load the transverse shear force of the earthquake. In summary, the frame type wall 2 of the present invention can be quickly assembled, has low assembly cost, has waterproof function, and has good structural strength, and the frame wall 2 can also be panned. It is used for walls such as exterior walls or partition walls, so it can achieve the purpose of this new type. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple material effect changes and modifications made by the novel patent application scope and the new description content are all It is still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an assembled schematic view showing the structure of the fireproof sheet assembly structure of the light-duty steel frame partition wall of M362256 of China; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the novel frame wall a preferred embodiment; a circle 3 is a longitudinal side view showing a part of the combination of the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the combination M405463 of the preferred embodiment. And Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the combination of the preferred embodiment, and the waterproof material is not shown. M405463 [Description of main component symbols] 2 ...........Frame wall 3 ...........Frame 31 .......... Center wall 312 ........through hole 32 .......... side wall 33 .......... extension wall 4 ........... connection frame 41 ..........base wall 42 .......... side wall 43 ..... accommodation space 51.......... Filling material 5 2..........waterproof material 6 ........... plaque 7 ...........bearing plate 71..... .....fixing part 711 72 · 721 722 81 -811 812 82 · 821 822 83 · 84· 85 · 91 · 92 · Perforated bearing part limit notch perforated top frame abutting wall side wall bottom frame against wall side Setting the face under the face screw on the screw