MJ98885 •五、新型說明： 、【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種二合一淋浴龍頭組之切控結構，主 要是為的解決一般淋浴龍頭組在其蓮蓬頭出水及花灑出水 等不同出水型態切換上，所存在及衍生之問題與缺失，利 用龍頭本體增設的單一孔槽供另製的出水切控閥填設配 合其内部出水路徑的規劃，使其得藉出水切控閥内部旋控 φ 件的旋控切換，輕易達成其不同出水型態的切換功能，有 效解決習知同類物品採拉控式切控所衍生之問題者。 【先前技術】 按，傳統的沐浴用龍頭組在結構設計上，通常係提供 龍頭出水與蓮蓬頭出水兩種不同出水型態，以供使用者依 個人喜好與需求選擇切換其出水型態，但隨著房價居高不 下，一般人居住空間坪數相對縮減，並無太多空間可規劃 作為衛浴空間，因應此衛浴空間縮減的事實，一般人在洗 ·.早時通常會改採淋浴方式進行，此時龍頭出水功能便顯得 不是那麼實用，是以乃有業者改以花灑出水功能取代龍頭 出水，開發出蓮蓬頭出水與花灑出水之二合一淋浴龍頭組 ，提供使用者可以選擇手持蓮蓮頭進行淋浴，或採花灑喷 水進行淋浴。 就此類二合一淋浴龍頭組的結構觀之，請參閱第丄圖 所示，主要是於龍頭本體（1〇)設具有二進水管（11 )(1 2)以分別接組冷、熱進水管，而在龍頭本體（1 0)頂段乃製設有一混水閥室（13)，於混水闊室（1 4 M398885 3)底部製設有二進水孔（未顯示）及一出水孔（未顯示 )，並在混水閥侍（13)内組設一另製之冷、熱混水閥 (1 4)，利用冷、熱混水閥（丄4)之閥桿所接紐之帽 蓋（1 5)及扳控桿（1 6)得以操作其冷、熱水混合比 例，以達水溫之調控及供、止水操控功能，而在龍頭本體 (1 0)的下段及後部分別設製有一蓮蓬頭出水接頭（工 7)及一 U麗出水接頭（1 8)，並在二出水接頭（1 7 )(18)的近接部位製設有一孔槽（ig)，該孔槽（ 1 9)内製設有一貫通連結混合閥室（丄3)出水孔之進 水孔，以及分別連通蓮蓬頭出水接頭（i 7)及花灑出水 接頭（19)之二出水孔，於該孔槽（丄9)内填設有一 拉控閥（2 0)，該拉控閥（2〇)係由一閥體（21) 與栓桿（2 2 )組配成型，利用該栓桿（2 2 )的外拉或 内推，將可改變其進、出水孔與蓮蓬頭出水接頭（丄7) 與花激出水接頭（1 8 )的貫通關係，進而達到其不同出 水功能型態之切控操作》 惟，上揭之二合一淋浴龍頭組，因其在蓮蓬頭出水功 能與花灑出水功能的切控±，係採拉控式方式實施，雖結 構上較為簡單，但在操控上卻較為費力，且容易有拉控未 能確實達収位的_，另方面其栓桿的止水環在往復拉 推的過程中，很容易發生磨損而產生渗漏現象，實尚難稱 為理想完善之設計’自有必要設法加以解決改善者。 【新型内容】 有鑑於習知二合-淋浴龍頭組拉控式切換結構所存在 5 M398885 及衍生之問題與缺失，創作人特著手進行研發改良，基於 其從事相關行業之多年經驗與技術，進而研創出本創作之 切控結構，即其主要目的係在於經由結構之組成設計，使 其在蓮蓬頭出水與花灑出水的功能切控上，以旋控方式取 代習知拉控式切換型態，使其在操作上更為省力、簡便， 且切換上更為確實者。 本創作之另一目的係在於經由結構之組成設計，以旋 控方式取代習知的拉控式結構，從而得以將切控閥採精密 陶瓷製成，藉以可有效解決磨損滲漏問題者。 為達前揭目的，本創作於結構設計上，主要是於龍頭 本體的蓮蓬頭出水接頭及花灑出水接頭相交接部位增設有 容置孔槽，並分別與前述二出水接頭呈獨立貫通狀，俾得 於孔槽内填設另製之出水切控間’據以利用該出水切控閥 内邛旋控件及導流片的旋控切換而得改變其不同出水管的 貫通型態，據以達成預期之出水型態切換功能者。 【實施方式】 有關於本創作之結構組成、技術手段及功效達成方面 ，謹配合圖式再予舉例進一步具體說明於后： *月參閱第2圖之結構示意圖、第3圖之結構分解示意 圖、第4圖之結構分解剖示圖及第5圖之結構關係示意圖 ，係為本創作之較佳實施例，如圖所示，本創作之三合一 淋洛龍頭組於結構設計上，主要設具有-制本體（3 0 )該寵頭本體（30)兩侧設有進水管（31) (32 )以组接冷、熱進水管，該二進水管（3 1 )( 3 2 )並 MJ98885 接通於龍頭本艘（3 〇)頂部之混水閥室（3 3)，於混 水閱室（33)内填設有一另製的冷熱混水閥（4〇)， 利用該冷熱混水閥（4 〇)銜組之帽蓋（4 1 )所附設的 板控桿（4 2 )得以操作其供、止水及水溫的調控，而在 龍頭本鱧（30)的下部乃延設有一蓮蓬頭出水接頭（3 4)，藉以組接蓮蓮頭（7 〇)的軟管（7 1 )，又在龍 頭本體（1 〇)的下段背側另製設有一花灑出水接頭（3 φ 5)，藉以組接花灑頭（8〇)的導水管（81),該花 灑頭（80)的導水管（81)得固設於牆面，並得依使 用者身高調整其長度； 而為了達成其蓮蓬頭（70)與花灑（8〇)的出水 型態切換控制，本創作乃於前述蓮蓬頭出水接頭（6 4) 及花灑出水接頭（3 5 )近接部位之龍頭本體（1 〇)下 段由前緣製設一容置孔槽（3 6)，該容置孔槽（3 6) 的槽底製設有二出水孔（1) (2)分別與前述之蓮蓬頭 ·. 出水接頭（3 4 )及花灑出水接頭（3 5 )相連通，又在 容置孔槽（3 6)的側壁以一進水孔（3)與前述混水閥 室（33)的出水孔（未顯示）相貫連，藉以得於容置孔 槽（36)内填置一另製的出水切控閥（5〇)，並藉容 置孔槽（3 6)槽底的一對定位孔（3 7)取得與出水切 控閥（5 0)的關係定位； 該出水切控閥（50)，係由一閥殼體（5 1)、一 一定位板（52)、以及内置之一分水片（53)、一導 流片（5 4 )、一旋控件（5 5)所組成，該定位板（5 M398885 2 )及分水片（5 3)乃對應貫設有二通孔（1 > ) ( 2 / )，並在其周緣嵌設有止水墊（3 -)，配合定位板（ 5 2)突設的定位柱（4 /)與容置孔槽（3 6)的定位 孔（3 7)相互插結定位，恰得取得定位板（5 2)及分 水片（53)之通孔（1 一）（2 一）與容置孔槽（36 )的出水孔（1) (2 )呈對應關係，而在出水切控閥（ 50)内置的旋控件（5 5)及其所組接連動之導流片（ ^ 54)則設有單一凹導槽（5^)(6^)，使其得以旋 控該旋控件（55)及導流片（54)而促使其凹導槽（ 5 一）（Θ —)與前述定位板（5 2)及分水片（5 3) 的任一通孔（1 >)( 2 ―)呈對應貫通，並利用旋控件 (54)背側預設之彈性卡凸（7 /)配合閥殼體（5 1 )内壁製設之二定位槽凹（8，），使旋控件（5 5)在 每一出水位置均可獲得適當定位，又在該閥殼體（5 1 ) 的側壁乃製設有預定數目之貫流孔（56)，使水得以流 • 入閥殼體（5 1 )内部，並在閥殼體（5 ；[)外端套設有 一止水環（57)，俾在將出水切控閥（5〇)置入容置 槽孔（3 6 )後，得以取得水密關係，配合螺帽（5 8) 之封鎖限位，以及旋控件（5 5)外接之旋蓋（6 〇)的 旋轉操控，特能賦予其出水型態的切換功能，而為方便辨 識其出水型態，於該旋蓋（6 〇)乃突設一栓桿（6工） ’並可進-步於龍頭本體（3〇)對應位置標示其出水段 位（未顯示），以利使用者辨識其出水型態； 經由上揭結構組成，因其龍頭本體（3 〇 )所製設之 8 蓮蓬頭出水接頭（3 4)及花灑出水接頭（3 5)係分別 ^獨立的通道與容置孔槽（36)的二出水孔（1) (2 貫、是以使用者得以依其用水需求’旋控該出水切控 間（5(n，使其旋控件（55)及導流片（54)的凹 導槽（5 ) (6 )對應於分水片（5 3)及定位板（ 52)的不同通孔（厂）或（2〆），即可令冷熱液水 間（4◦)調溫後的水，經容置孔槽（3 6)㈣之進水 :(3 )導入出水切控閥（5 0 )之閥殼體（5 ”的貫 流孔（5 6 ) ’再由旋控件（5 5 )及導流片（5 4)之 凹導槽（5 ) (6。導入所對應的通孔（厂）或（ 2 )，最後由其對應接通之蓮蓬頭出水接頭（3 4)或 化灑出水接頭（3 5)出水，提供所選擇之用水型態，而 在欲改變其出水型態時，只需要旋控該出水切控閥（5 〇 ),即可輕易地改變其出水型態，在使用上可謂相當簡便 ，且完全不干涉其上部冷熱混水閥（4 〇)的正常操作功 能； 由是可知’本創作之龍頭本體（3〇)雖設有獨立之 蓮蓬頭出水接頭（3 4)及花灑出水接頭（3 5 )而構成 二合一淋浴龍頭組，但經由將其出水型態切換整合為利用 單一之出水切控閥（5 〇)旋控操作，不但使其操作上更 為簡便、省力，且因其旋控式操作型態，使其出水切控閥 (5 0)可為精密陶瓷製品，可避免磨損而發生滲漏之問 題’可徹底解決習知結構所存在及衍生之問題與缺失，整 體而言’確具極佳之產業利用性與實用價值者； M398885 綜上所述’可知本創作所研創之二合一淋浴龍頭組之 切控結構，經由其結構之組成設計，將其出水型態的切換 操控採旋控式設計，不但操作更為簡單、省力，且使用上 不液有磨損滲漏的問題發生，可徹底解決習知拉控式結構 所衍生之諸多問題與缺失，整鱧而言，確具極佳之產業利 用性與實用價值，誠不失為-優異、突出之創新設計，棄 依法提出專利申請。MJ98885 • Five, new description:, [New technical field] This creation is about a two-in-one shower faucet group control structure, mainly to solve the general shower faucet group in its shower head water and shower water On the effluent type switching, there are problems and lacks in the existence and derivation. The single hole slot added by the faucet body is used for the alternative water discharge control valve to fill in the plan of the internal water discharge path, so that the internal water cut valve can be borrowed. The rotary control of the rotary control φ parts can easily achieve the switching function of different water discharge modes, and effectively solve the problems derived from the conventional control of the same type of goods. [Prior Art] According to the traditional shower faucet group, the faucet water supply and the shower head water supply are usually provided in two different water outlet modes, so that the user can switch their effluent type according to personal preference and demand, but with The housing prices remain high, the average number of people living in the space is relatively reduced, there is not much space to plan as a bathroom space, in response to the fact that the bathroom space is reduced, the average person is washing. In the early days, the shower will usually be changed. The function of the faucet water is not so practical. It is a two-in-one shower faucet group that develops the shower head water outlet and the shower effluent water by the manufacturer to change the shower water function to provide the user with the choice of hand-held lotus head. Take a shower or take a shower with a shower. For the structure view of this type of two-in-one shower faucet group, please refer to the figure in the figure, which is mainly for the faucet body (1 〇) with two inlet pipes (11) (1 2) to respectively connect the cold and heat into the group. a water pipe, and a mixing valve chamber (13) is formed at the top of the faucet body (10), and a water inlet hole (not shown) and a water outlet are formed at the bottom of the water mixing chamber (1 4 M398885 3). Hole (not shown), and set up a separate cold and hot mixing valve (1 4) in the mixing valve waiter (13), using the valve stem of the cold and hot mixing valve (丄4) The cap (1 5) and the lever (16) can operate the mixing ratio of cold and hot water to achieve the regulation of water temperature and the function of supplying and stopping water, and in the lower part of the faucet body (10) The rear part is respectively provided with a shower head water outlet joint (work 7) and a U Li water outlet joint (18), and a hole groove (ig) is formed in the vicinity of the two water outlet joints (17) (18), the hole a water inlet hole penetrating through the water outlet hole of the mixing valve chamber (丄3), and two water outlet holes respectively connecting the shower head water outlet joint (i 7) and the shower water outlet joint (19) are formed in the groove (19). Hole slot 9) is filled with a pull control valve (2 0), which is formed by a valve body (21) and a bolt (2 2 ), and the bolt (2 2 ) is used. External pulling or pushing, will change the penetration relationship between the inlet and outlet holes and the shower head water outlet joint (丄7) and the flower water outlet joint (18), so as to achieve the control operation of different water discharge function types. The two-in-one shower faucet group disclosed above is implemented by the pull-and-control function of the shower head function of the shower head and the shower effluent function. Although the structure is relatively simple, it is more laborious and easy to control. In the process of reciprocating and pulling, the water-stop ring of the bolt can easily wear and leak, which is difficult to call the ideal perfect design. It is necessary to try to solve the improvement. [New content] In view of the problems and lacks of the 5 M398885 and the derivative problems in the pull-controlled switching structure of the traditional two-in-one shower-faucet group, the creators have made research and development improvements based on their years of experience and technology in related industries. Research and development of the cutting structure of the creation, that is, its main purpose is to design through the structure, so that it can replace the conventional pull-controlled switching type in the function of the showering of the shower head and the shower water. Make it more labor-saving and simple to operate, and the switch is more accurate. Another purpose of this creation is to replace the conventional pull-controlled structure with a rotary control method through the structural design of the structure, so that the cutting valve can be made of precision ceramics, thereby effectively solving the problem of wear leakage. In order to achieve the goal, the design of the original design is mainly to add a accommodating hole to the intersection of the shower head of the faucet body and the shower outlet joint, and respectively, and the two outlet joints are respectively connected to each other. In the hole trough, the alternative water outlet control chamber is filled. According to the rotation control of the cyclone control and the baffle in the water outlet control valve, the through-type of the different outlet pipes is changed, thereby achieving The expected effluent type switching function. [Embodiment] Regarding the structural composition, technical means and efficacy of this creation, we will further elaborate on the following examples with the following diagram: *Please refer to the structural diagram of Figure 2 and the structural decomposition diagram of Figure 3 for the month. The structure diagram of Fig. 4 is divided into an anatomical diagram and a schematic diagram of the structure relationship of Fig. 5, which is a preferred embodiment of the creation. As shown in the figure, the three-in-one lining faucet group of the creation is mainly designed in the structure. The body (30) has a water inlet pipe (31) (32) on both sides of the pet head body (30) for assembling cold and hot water inlet pipes, the two water inlet pipes (3 1 ) (3 2 ) and MJ98885 Connected to the mixing valve chamber (3 3) at the top of the faucet (3 〇), and filled with a separate hot and cold mixing valve (4 〇) in the mixed water reading room (33), using the hot and cold water mixing The control lever (4 2 ) attached to the cap (4 1 ) of the valve (4 〇) is operated to regulate the water supply and water temperature, and is extended in the lower part of the faucet (30). There is a shower head joint (3 4), which is used to connect the hose of the lotus head (7 〇) (7 1 ), and the back of the faucet body (1 〇) A shower spout joint (3 φ 5) is additionally provided to connect the shower head (81) of the shower head (8 〇), and the water conduit (81) of the shower head (80) is fixed on the wall surface. And the length of the user should be adjusted according to the height of the user; and in order to achieve the water-type switching control of the shower head (70) and the shower (8 inches), the creation is the aforementioned shower head water outlet joint (6 4) and the shower water outlet joint (3 5) The lower part of the faucet body (1 〇) of the proximal part is provided with a accommodating hole groove (36) from the leading edge, and the bottom of the accommodating hole groove (3 6) is provided with two water outlet holes (1) (2) respectively communicating with the aforementioned shower head, the water outlet joint (3 4 ) and the shower water outlet joint (3 5 ), and in the side wall of the receiving hole groove (36) with a water inlet hole (3) and the foregoing The water outlet holes (not shown) of the mixing valve chamber (33) are connected to each other, so that an alternative water shut-off valve (5〇) is filled in the receiving hole groove (36), and the hole is accommodated. (3 6) A pair of positioning holes (3 7) at the bottom of the groove are positioned in relation to the water cut-off control valve (50); the water-cutting control valve (50) is a valve housing (5 1), a a positioning plate (52), and built-in The water dividing piece (53), a guiding piece (5 4 ) and a rotating control (5 5) are formed, and the positioning plate (5 M398885 2 ) and the water dividing piece (53) are correspondingly provided with two through holes. (1 > ) ( 2 / ), with a water stop pad (3 -) embedded in its periphery, with the positioning plate (5 /) protruding positioning plate (4 /) and the receiving hole groove (3 6) The positioning holes (37) are interposed and positioned to obtain the through holes (1) (2) of the positioning plate (52) and the water dividing piece (53) and the water outlet hole of the receiving hole (36). (1) (2) Corresponding relationship, and the rotary control (5 5) built in the water shut-off control valve ( 50 ) and its associated baffle ( ^ 54) are provided with a single concave guide groove (5 ^) (6^), which enables the rotation control (55) and the baffle (54) to be rotated to cause the concave guide groove (5) (Θ) and the aforementioned positioning plate (52) and the water separation Any through hole (1 >) ( 2 ―) of the piece (5 3) is correspondingly penetrated, and the inner side of the valve housing (5 1 ) is fitted by the elastic card protrusion (7 /) preset on the back side of the rotary control (54). The second positioning groove concave (8,) is configured to enable the rotary control (5 5) to be properly positioned at each water discharge position, and in the valve housing 5 1 ) The side wall is provided with a predetermined number of through holes (56) to allow water to flow into the interior of the valve housing (5 1 ) and a water stop on the outer end of the valve housing (5; [) Ring (57), after placing the water cut-off control valve (5〇) into the receiving slot (3 6 ), the watertight relationship can be obtained, the sealing limit of the nut (5 8) is matched, and the rotation control (5) 5) The rotary control of the external screw cap (6 〇) can give it the function of switching the water outlet type. To facilitate the identification of the water outlet type, a screw (6 〇) is protruding from the screw cap (6 突). ") and can enter - step in the corresponding position of the faucet body (3 〇) to indicate its water outlet position (not shown), in order to facilitate the user to identify its effluent pattern; through the upper structure, due to its faucet body (3 〇) The 8 shower head water outlet joints (3 4) and the shower water outlet joints (3 5) are respectively separate channels and two water outlet holes (1) for accommodating the hole grooves (36). It is possible to 'rotate and control the effluent control room according to its water demand (5, n, such that the rotary guide (55) and the guide groove (54) of the concave guide groove (5) (6) correspond to the water separator (5 3 ) The different through holes (factory) or (2〆) of the positioning plate (52) can make the water after the temperature between the hot and cold liquid water (4◦) is filled into the water through the hole (3 6) (4): 3) Introduce the valve housing of the water shut-off control valve (50) (5" through-hole (5 6 )' and then use the rotary control (5 5 ) and the concave guide groove (5) of the deflector (5 4) ( 6. Import the corresponding through hole (factory) or (2), and finally the corresponding water inlet connector (3 4) or the water outlet connector (3 5) can be connected to provide the selected water type. When changing the effluent type, it only needs to rotate the effluent control valve (5 〇) to easily change its effluent pattern. It is quite simple to use and does not interfere with the upper part of the hot and cold mixing valve.正常) normal operation function; It is known that the faucet body (3〇) of this creation has a separate shower head water outlet joint (3 4) and a shower water outlet joint (3 5) to form a two-in-one shower faucet group. However, by integrating its effluent pattern switching into a single water-cutting control valve (5 〇), it not only makes it easier to operate, but also saves its operation due to its rotary-controlled operation. The control valve (50) can be a precision ceramic product, which can avoid the problem of leakage due to wear and tear. It can completely solve the problems and defects existing in the conventional structure, and it has excellent industrial utilization and overall. Practical value; M398885 The cutting control structure of the two-in-one shower faucet set by the creative institute is designed according to the structure of its structure, and the switching control of the effluent type is controlled by the rotary control design, which not only has simpler operation, labor saving, but also has no liquid. The problem of wear and tear occurs, which can completely solve many problems and defects derived from the conventional pull-controlled structure. For the sake of the whole, it has excellent industrial utilization and practical value, and it is an excellent and outstanding innovative design. Abandon the patent application in accordance with the law.
【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：係習知二合一淋浴龍頭組之結構分解示意圖。 第2圊：係本創作較佳實施例之結構示意圖。 第3圖：係本創作較佳實_之結構分解示意圖。 第4圖：係本創作較佳實施例之結構分解剖示圈。 第5圖：係本創作較佳實施例之結_係示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】[Simple description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a schematic exploded view of the conventional two-in-one shower faucet group. Section 2: A schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the structure decomposition of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
(1 ) ( 2)出水孔 (1 — ) (2 > )通孔 (4 > )定位栓 (7 > )彈性卡凸 (1 0)龍頭本體 (1 3)混水閥室 (1 5 )帽蓋 (1 7) ( 1 8)出水接頭 (2 0 )拉控閥 (2 2)栓桿 (3)進水孔 (3 )止水塾 (5 - ) (6 一）凹導槽 (8 )定位槽凹 (11)(12)進水管 (1 4)冷、熱混水閥 (16)扳控桿 (19)孔槽 (21)閥體 (3 0)龍頭本體 M398885 (3 1 ) ( 3 2 )進水管（3 3 (3 4)蓮蓬頭出水接頭 （35 (3 6 )容置孔槽 （37 (4 0 )冷熱混水閥 （41 (4 2 )扳控桿 （50 (51)閥殼體 （52 (5 3 )分水片 （54 (5 5 )旋控件 （56 (5 7 )止水環 （58 (6 0 )旋蓋 （61 (7 0 )蓮蓬頭 （71 (8 0 )花灑頭 （81 )混水閥室 )花灑出水接頭 )定位孔 )帽蓋 )出水切控閥 )定位板 )導流片 )貫流孔 )螺帽 )栓桿 )軟管 )導水管 11(1) (2) Outlet hole (1 — ) (2 > ) Through hole (4 > ) Positioning pin (7 > ) Elastic card convex (10) Faucet body (1 3) Mixing valve chamber (1 5) Cap (1 7) (1 8) Outlet connector (2 0) Pull control valve (2 2) Bolt (3) Inlet hole (3) Water stop 塾 (5 - ) (6 a) Concave guide groove (8) Positioning groove recess (11) (12) Inlet pipe (1 4) Cold and hot mixing valve (16) Toggle lever (19) Hole groove (21) Valve body (3 0) Faucet body M398885 (3 1 ) ( 3 2 ) Inlet pipe (3 3 (3 4) shower head water outlet connector (35 (3 6 ) accommodating hole groove (37 (4 0) cold and hot mixing valve (41 (4 2 ) lever (50 (51 ) Valve housing (52 (5 3 ) water splitter (54 (5 5 ) rotary control (56 (5 7) water stop ring (58 (6 0) screw cap (61 (7 0) shower head (71 (8 0 ) shower head (81) mixing valve chamber) shower spout joint) positioning hole) cap) water shut-off control valve) positioning plate) baffle) cross-flow hole) nut) bolt) hose) water pipe 11