M397883 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作隸屬一種棘輪扳手之技術 指一種具有多種尺寸、且可縮減材積,具體而言係 構,藉以降低成本,且增進使用上的安二規棘輪扳手結 【先前技術】 生° 知,棘輪式板手是一種可輩* 在利用掣動件【套筒或作動桿】於套g手工具,其係 即螺帽或螺栓或内六角螺栓】後,=插¥工作物【 單邊作動工作物,且可反向空轉快^擇性操控掣動件 :用’供_專統扳手需要不停取下;緊或釋放 問題^增輯扳手操作的簡舰行合再板動的 如述傳統棘輪式扳手簡 示,其係於m1n、]文傅攻係如弟一、二圖所 部⑴),且的兩端中至少—端形成有一頭 圖中未示】驅動i㈣内設有—利用單向離合元件【 產生單向驅動:作ί件⑴),使該掣動件(16)可 離合元件控制掣動件’ 上設-可操控單向 改變掣動件n’Rh (16)轉動方向之撥桿(17),供 性嵌套有驅動方向’且擎動件(16)可選擇 的套筒套接部(21)之套筒⑽),而不同 套合部(22)田^有不同尺寸規格的套合部(22),該 作物; 於套掣工作物’供選擇性鎖緊或釋放工 寸規格的:由單二扳桿(1°)配合多數不同尺 ° )所組成,也就是說套筒(20)係呈 M397883 單,尺寸規格,如此當在使用過程中遇到不同尺寸規格 的工作物時,使用者即需更換對應尺寸的套筒(2〇) ’ 因此工作人員需要攜帶各種不同尺寸規格的套筒(20) ,旦在工作中更需配合工作物大小不斷的更換,無形間 即增加更換的次數與時間,造成使用的不便及速度慢的 問題; 再者’現有套筒(2〇)的套合部(22)軸線與其套 接部(21)軸線呈同一直線上,不僅無形間限制了套筒 (20)可設計成具多規格套合部(22)的可能,掣動件 (16)與套筒(2〇)相加的長度整個凸出扳桿(丨〇)形 成L #,如此不僅無法有效的縮減材積,造成收納與運 輸的不便,且在使用過程中,也容易因外露的掣動件( 16)與套筒(20),而發生不當碰撞的問題,無形間影 響使用的制性,且存在有安全性的顧慮; 因此 ^ ^ 現有的棘輪扳手受到了結構的限制,造成其 套筒巧帶量多’且需不斷更換的問題,當遇到工作人員 需於南處作時更是不便,故如能讓棘輪扳手具有一體 多規=設計’相信即可兼具使用快速與便利之效,並可 滿足縮小材積與使用安全的需求。 =鑑於此,本創作人乃藉由多年從事研發的綏驗’ 決對刖述棘輪扳手在使用上所面臨的問題,積極彝求解 經不斷努力的研究與試作,終於成功的開發出 ^規棘輪扳手結構,其克服現有棘輪扳手無法兼具 、/、材積小所造成的不便與困擾。 【新型内容】 因此’本創作之生要目的係在提供一種多規棘輪扳 手結構’藉以能供快速更換不同規格的尺寸,且能兼具 增進操作便利之效。 又’本創作之另一主要目的係在提供一種多規棘輪 板手結構’其能縮小整體外觀之材積,以增進攜行與收 、内的便利性’具能提升使用上的安全性。 _ 為此’本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段,來具體 實現本創作的各項目的與效能:其係於一扳桿的兩端中 至>、一 形成有一頭部,且頭部内設有一供帶動工作物 轉動之套接組’又頭部内設有一可選撥套接組單向驅動 方向之調撥組; 所述之套接組係由一設於頭部内之棘輪及一設於棘 輪内之轉體所組成’其中棘輪中心形成有一個兩側具相 斜承部之穿槽,又轉體可於棘輪内樞轉’且令轉體的旋 轉軸線與套接組棘輪的轉動軸線係呈垂直交錯狀,再者 轉體周緣形成有與旋轉軸線垂直之一或多數套合部。 藉此’透過本創作前述技術手段的具體實現,讓本 創作之套筒具有一體多規的設計,令使用者可依不同的 舄求直接轉動轉體’以選用不同尺寸規格的套合部,如 此可大幅減少工作時套筒的攜帶量,且能提升更換的速 度’同時由於f創作棘輪扳手更具有單向驅動之特性, 供選擇性驅動鎖緊或放鬆工作物,使本創作可兼具使用 快迷與便利之效,同時能有效縮小整體外觀之材積,促 進其攜行與收納的便利性,從而提升其使用上的安全性 ’供大幅增加其附加價值,並提高其經濟效益。 5 徵及ί:目:審查委員能進—步了解本創作的構成、特 以下乃舉本創作之若干較佳實施例,並 夠具體ϋΓΓ㈣如后’同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能 【實施方式】 •i丨你ί㈣係—種多規棘輪扳手結構,隨關例示之本 =具f實施例及其構件中,所有關於前與= 僅:=部、上部與下部 '以及水平與垂直的參考 :::於置或空間方向。圖』4 = 本創作之::實;本創作之申請專利範圍内’根據 J作之八體貫加例的設計與f求而進行變化。 :本創作多規棘輪扳手結構之構成,係、如第三圖所 中:棘:扳手結構具有一扳桿(5〇),扳桿(5〇 鳊中至v-端形成有一頭部(55),且頭部(⑻ 動作用之套接組(6〇),又套接組( :頭部⑽内部並設有一供套接組(6轉。體=二 向之調撥組(70); 郓 ^本創作最佳實_的詳細結構,騎進一步配 乡第一四、五及六圖所揭示者,其中扳桿(50) 的頭部⑻内形成有一輪槽(56),該輪槽;5(二 前述之套接組(⑷,且頭部(55)—側另形成 輪槽⑼)之㈣(58),供組設前述之調撥 , ’且撥槽(58)内緣形成有-對應調撥組(70 M397883 )之容置孔( 580 ),再者扳桿(50)於頭部(55)之 輪槽(56)與撥槽(58)頂緣覆設有一利用c型扣( 590)嵌扣之蓋片(59)及具凸片部(69〇)之環覆片(go) ,該蓋片(59)及環覆片(69)可用於將套接組(6〇)與 調撥組(70)限制在頭部(55)内; 又套接組(60)係由一棘輪(61)及一轉體(65) 所組成,其中棘輪(61)係置設於頭部(55)輪槽(56 )内,又棘輪(61)中心形成有一轉體(65)置設之穿 槽(62),且知輪(61)於穿槽(62)内緣形成有兩相 對之承部(63) ’又兩承部(63)上分別形成有供轉體 (65)樞設之相對軸槽(64),再者兩承部中至 少-承部(63)對應轉體(65)表面上形成有一或多數 容置孔U3G) ’各容置孔⑽)分別設有—可相對轉 體。(。65)產生限位作用之彈性限位件(631),本 之彈性限位件(631)係由鋼珠與彈箐所組成,又轉體 (65)兩側壁面分別凸伸有—對應前述承部(63 (64)之軸部(66),使轉體(65)可樞設於棘輪 内,且令轉體(65)的旋轉轴線與套接組(6〇 動軸線係直交錯狀,再者㈣(65)料形 或多數與旋轉軸線垂直之套合部(68),而本 實施例之轉體(65)以四個不同尺寸規格的套合要 )為主要實施例’用以供嵌套不同尺寸規格的工作 另轉體(65)兩側壁面中至少一側壁面形成 對應^合部(68)之限位槽(咖),且限位槽… 可供彈性限位味(631)相對卡扣限位,使轉體 可在轉動後讓其中-特定之套合部(68)向下定位. 7 M397883 而調撥组<70)則係由一設於頭部(55)撥槽(58 )内之棘塊(71)所構成,該棘塊(71) 端分別形成對應第 輪⑼周緣的-端分別形成有—第—棘齒部(=棘 f 一第二棘齒部(722),棘塊(71)之第一、二棘齒 :(721、722)可分別限制棘輪(61)的轉動方向【如 弟六、七圖所示】,再者調撥組(7())於棘塊⑺)另 .棘齒部(721、722)之一第一 -—、 一 定,槽(731)與-第二定位槽(732),又撥槽⑽ 之容置,( 580 )内設有一彈性定位件(74),本創作 STS;:: (74)係由鋼珠與彈簧所組成,讓棘塊( Π)在顯第一、二棘齒部(721 ' 722)卡擎棘! f,可相對棘塊⑺)之第一、二定位槽⑽ ^產生彈料位的作用力【如第六、七圖所示】, =(70)具有一穿出頭部(55) ’供利用撥片㈤作c;M397883 V. New description: [New technical field] The technology of this kind of ratchet wrench refers to a kind of multi-size, and can reduce the volume, specifically the structure, in order to reduce the cost, and improve the use of the second Ratchet Wrench [Prior Art] It is known that the ratchet wrench is a kind of generation. * Use the swaying piece [sleeve or actuating rod] in the g-hand tool, which is the nut or bolt or the hexagon socket bolt. After, = insert ¥ work [single work on one side, and can be reversed idling fast ^ selective control of the mover: use 'for _ special wrench need to keep removing; tight or release problem ^ increase wrench operation The simple ship is re-launched as described in the traditional ratchet wrench, which is tied to m1n,] Wen Fu attack system, such as the first and second pictures of the Department (1)), and at least one end of the two ends form a head Not shown in the figure] Drive i (four) is provided - using one-way clutch element [generating one-way drive: for ί (1)), so that the slamming member (16) can be clutched to control the swaying member 'upper-controllable To the lever (17) that changes the direction of rotation of the crank n'Rh (16), The sleeve (10) of the sleeve sleeve (21) with the driving direction 'and the optional member (16) is nested, and the different sleeves (22) have different sleeves of different sizes ( 22), the crop; for the shackle work 'for selective locking or release specification: consists of a single two-plier (1 °) with a majority of different feet °), that is to say the sleeve (20) It is M397883 single, size specifications, so when you encounter different sizes of work items during use, the user needs to replace the corresponding size of the sleeve (2〇) 'So the staff needs to carry a variety of different size specifications The cylinder (20), in the work, needs to be replaced with the size of the work object continuously, the invisible time increases the number and time of replacement, causing inconvenience in use and slow speed; and the existing sleeve (2〇) The axis of the sleeve portion (22) is in line with the axis of the sleeve portion (21), which not only invisibly limits the possibility that the sleeve (20) can be designed to have a multi-profile fitting portion (22), and the tilting member (16) ) the length of the addition of the sleeve (2〇), the entire protruding lever (丨〇) forms L#, It is only unable to effectively reduce the volume, which causes inconvenience in storage and transportation, and in the course of use, it is also easy to cause improper collision due to the exposed swaying member (16) and the sleeve (20), which invisibly affects the use. Systematic, and there are security concerns; therefore ^ ^ existing ratchet wrench is limited by the structure, resulting in a large number of sleeves and the need to constantly change the problem, when the staff need to work in the south It is even more inconvenient, so if you can make the ratchet wrench have a multi-standard design = design, you can combine the speed and convenience of use, and can meet the needs of reducing the volume and safety of use. In view of this, the creator has been actively researching and testing the problems faced by the ratchet wrench by using the research and development of the research and development for many years. Finally, he successfully developed the ratchet ratchet. The wrench structure overcomes the inconvenience and trouble caused by the inability of the existing ratchet wrench to combine and/or the small volume. [New content] Therefore, the purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-regular ratchet wrench structure, which can be used to quickly change the size of different specifications, and can improve the convenience of operation. Moreover, another main purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-regular ratchet wrench structure which can reduce the overall appearance of the volume to enhance the convenience of carrying and receiving, and enhance the safety of use. _ For this purpose, the main purpose of this creation is to achieve the purpose and effectiveness of the creation through the following technical means: it is in the ends of a wrench to >, a head is formed, and the head is inside a socket set for rotating the workpiece is provided, and a dialing group of an optional dialing sleeve is provided in the head direction; the socket set is a ratchet set in the head and a The rotating body disposed in the ratchet is composed of 'the center of the ratchet is formed with a groove having a side inclined bearing portion on both sides, and the rotating body can pivot in the ratchet wheel' and the rotation axis of the rotating body and the ratcheting of the socket group The axis of rotation is vertically staggered, and the circumference of the rotor is formed with one or a plurality of sleeves perpendicular to the axis of rotation. By means of the specific realization of the above-mentioned technical means of the creation, the sleeve of the creation has an integrated multi-standard design, so that the user can directly rotate the rotating body according to different requirements to select the fitting parts of different sizes and specifications. This can greatly reduce the carrying capacity of the sleeve during operation, and can improve the speed of replacement. At the same time, because the f-creating ratchet wrench has the characteristics of one-way driving, it can selectively drive the locking or loosening the work, so that the creation can be combined. The use of fast and convenient effects, while effectively reducing the overall appearance of the volume, to promote the convenience of its carrying and storage, thereby enhancing the safety of its use 'to greatly increase its added value and improve its economic efficiency. 5 Requisition and ί: Objective: The review committee can further understand the composition of the creation, and the following are some of the preferred embodiments of the creation, and are specific enough to (4) as follows: at the same time, let those familiar with the technical field be able to implement Ways] • i丨 you ί (4) - a multi-regular ratchet wrench structure, with the example of the example = with the f embodiment and its components, all about the front and = only: = part, upper and lower 'and horizontal and vertical Reference::: in the direction of the space or space. Fig. 4 = The creation of this work:: Real; within the scope of the patent application of this creation, the design of the eight-body addition example of J is changed. The structure of the multi-regulation ratchet wrench structure of the present invention is as shown in the third figure: the ratchet: the wrench structure has a wrench (5〇), and the wrench (5〇鳊 to the v-end forms a head (55) ), and the head ((8) the action of the socket group (6〇), but also the socket group (: the head (10) is internally provided with a socket set (6 turns. Body = two-way transfer group (70);郓^ The detailed structure of the best creation of this creation, which is disclosed in the first four, five and six figures of the township, wherein the head (8) of the trigger (50) is formed with a wheel groove (56), the wheel groove (5) (4) (58) of the aforementioned socket set ((4), and the head (55) - side formed with the wheel groove (9)), for setting the aforementioned dialing, 'and the inner edge of the dial (58) is formed - corresponding to the receiving hole (580) of the transfer group (70 M397883), and the trigger (50) is placed on the top of the wheel groove (56) of the head (55) and the top edge of the dial (58) with a c-shaped buckle ( 590) a cleat cover sheet (59) and a loop cover sheet (69) having a tab portion (69〇), the cover sheet (59) and the loop cover sheet (69) can be used for the socket set (6〇) ) and the transfer group (70) is limited to the head (55); and the socket set (60) is a ratchet ( 61) and a rotating body (65), wherein the ratchet (61) is disposed in the head (55) wheel groove (56), and the center of the ratchet (61) is formed with a rotating body (65). a groove (62), and the knowledge wheel (61) is formed with two opposite receiving portions (63) on the inner edge of the through groove (62). The two bearing portions (63) are respectively formed with a pivoting body (65). In the opposite axial groove (64), at least one of the two receiving portions (63) corresponding to the surface of the rotating body (65) is formed with one or more receiving holes U3G) 'each receiving hole (10)) is respectively provided - can be opposite Swiveling. (.65) The elastic limit member (631) which produces the limit action, the elastic limit member (631) is composed of the steel ball and the magazine, and the two side walls of the swivel (65) are respectively protruded. Yes—corresponding to the shaft portion (66) of the aforementioned bearing portion (63 (64), the rotating body (65) can be pivoted in the ratchet wheel, and the rotation axis of the rotating body (65) and the socket group (6) The axis is straightly staggered, and further (4) (65) material shape or a plurality of sleeves (68) perpendicular to the axis of rotation, and the swivel (65) of the present embodiment is configured with four different sizes of specifications) The main embodiment 'is used for nesting different size specifications At least one of the side wall surfaces of the working side rotating body (65) forms a limiting groove (coffee) corresponding to the matching portion (68), and the limiting groove is provided for the elastic limiting taste (631) relative to the buckle limit So that the swivel can be positioned to position the specific sleeve (68) downward after turning. 7 M397883 and the dial group <70) is disposed in the head (55) dial (58) The ratchet block (71) is formed, and the end portions of the spine block (71) are respectively formed with the end portion corresponding to the circumference of the first wheel (9), and the - ratchet portion (= spine f - second ratchet portion (722), the ratchet block (71) The first and second ratchets: (721, 722) can respectively limit the rotation direction of the ratchet (61) [as shown in the sixth and seventh figures], and then the transfer group (7 ()) to the spine (7) Further, one of the ratchet portions (721, 722) has a first--, a certain, a groove (731) and a second positioning groove (732), and the groove (10) is accommodated therein, and an elastic positioning is provided in the (580) Piece (74), this creation STS;:: (74) is composed of steel balls and springs, so that the ratchets (Π) are in the first and second ratchets (721 ' 722). f, the first and second positioning grooves (10) of the relative ratchet (7) can generate the force of the elastic position [as shown in the sixth and seventh figures], = (70) has a wearing head (55) 'for Use the pick (5) as c;
:部(721,)去選擇性卡f棘輪心U 套接組(60)之棘輪(61)的驅動方向; 又 棘輪=成-可快速更換規格、且材積小之多規 配人㈣構設計,本創作於實際運料,則請 七圖所示者,操作上,當需要,J : 動方向時’則係推動調撥組( 二要^其作 撥片⑻可帶動棘塊(71)的)的撥片(75),使 6:=能有效單向卡㈣接;=:】( )權組(6〇)的棘輪⑻能同步帶動=(( M397883 65)呈現單邊轉動、且反向空轉的棘輪動作,而令棘輪 ::手可選擇性透過轉體(65)之套合部(68 物鎖緊或釋放; 而當需要更換不同規格之套合部(68)時,則係如 f二、四及五圖所揭示者’操作上’係、依需鎖緊或釋放 工作物的尺寸規格,則令轉體(65)以軸部(66)於 棘輪(61)之軸槽(64)上轉動,使轉體(65)上不同 =規格的對應套合部(⑻開口向下,且當轉體(65 )=的轉體(65)的限位槽(65〇)對應棘輪(61 )穿槽⑽)之彈性限位件(631)卡¥限位,使轉體 (5^獲得適當的限位,以避免轉體(65)在操作過程 中任思轉動’錢快速更換不同縣的套合部(, 以增進操作的便利性; 手的其動作說明’讓本創作之棘輪扳 :=轉體(65)具有多種不同規格的套合部(68 呈具有-體多規的設計,令制 ㈣,體⑽,以選用不同尺寸規格的= 上直8 ::較現有者,可大幅減少工作時套筒的攜帶量,且 一步能Ϊ升更換規格的速度,同時由於本創作 =更具有單向軸之特性,供選擇性驅動鎖緊或 鬆工作物,故本創作可兼具使用快速與便利之效;一 棘二ίΓίΓ(60)之轉體(65)係置設於 =輪(61)之間’故由側面觀之,轉體(65) )=的向度遠低於傳統的掣動件(16) ( 圖所示】,故本創作可有效的縮減材積 體外規展現平整㈣樣,如此補可節省收納^ 9 運使用過程中’也不會發生不當的碰撞 升/、使用上的安全性與便利性。 幹扳手的實施例’其係如第八圖所示,棘 ⑻内之棘塊(76、77;、有頭部(55)撥槽( 接紐am °且兩棘塊(76、77)對應套 妾.、,(60)棘輪(61)周緣的端 76〇、770),該兩棘蟥f7R 77、 棘回斗( 接組⑽奸=i 77)可選擇性相對懷 於丄的不同側緣’再者調撥組(7〇) 缝古、77)的外側與頭部(55)撥槽(58)内 件(761、771),讓棘塊(76、77)於 =可產_預力,又調撥組(70)於撥槽(58) 叹有-可選擇性壓動棘塊(76、77)的推抵塊⑺) ,且調撥組(70)於頭部(55)外表面上設有一可作動 f推抵塊(78)之撥片⑺),供利用撥片(79)作動 推抵塊(78)去選擇性壓動兩棘塊(76、77),用以改 變扳=(50)=動套接組(6〇)棘輪(61)的驅動方向 ,其一樣具有前述之優點與實用價值。 藉此可以理解到本創作為一創意極佳之新型創作 ’除了有效解決習式者所面臨的問題’更大幅增進功效 ’且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或 么開使用’同時具有姐的增進,故本創作已符合新型 專利有關「新·」與「進步性」的要件,乃依法提出 申請新型專利。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖.係習式之棘輪扳手的分解示意圖,用以說明其 構成元件之態樣及其相對關係。 M397883 第二圖:係習式之棘輪扳手的刮視平面示意圖。 第三圖:係本創作之棘輪扳手的外觀示意圖。 第四圖:係本創作之棘輪扳手另一視角的分解示意圖, 供說明其構成元件之態樣及其相對關係。 第五圖:係本創作之棘輪扳手組成後的側視示意圖。 第六圖:係本創作之棘輪扳手的内部組合示意圖,供說 明其部份構件組成後的狀態。 第七圖:係本創作之棘輪扳手的另一内部組合示意圖, 供說明其棘輪動作後的狀態。 第八圖:係本創作之棘輪扳手另一實施例的分解示意圖 ,供說明其構成狀態。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10) 扳桿 (15) 頭部 (16) 掣動# (17) 撥桿 (20) 套筒 (21) 套接部 (22) 套合部 (50) 扳桿 (55) 頭部 (56) 輪槽 (58) 撥槽 (580) 容置孔 (59) 蓋片 (590) C型扣 (60) 套接組 (61) 棘輪 (62) 穿槽 (63) 承部 (630) 容置礼 (631) 彈性限位件 (64) 軸槽 (65) 轉體 (650) 限位槽 (66) 軸部 (68) 套合部 (69) 環覆片 (690) 凸片部 (70) 調撥組 11 M397883 (71) 棘塊 (721) 第一棘齒部 (722) 第二棘齒部 (731) 第一定位槽 (732) 第二定位槽 (74) 彈性定位件 (75) 撥片 (76) 棘塊 (760) 棘齒部 (761) 彈性件 (77) 棘塊, (770) 棘齒部 (771) 彈性件 (78) 推抵塊 (79) 撥片 12: Department (721,) goes to the driving direction of the ratchet wheel (61) of the selective card f ratchet core U socket group (60); ratchet = Cheng - can quickly change the specification, and the small volume of the multi-regulation (four) structure design If the creation is in actual transportation, please refer to the figure shown in Figure 7. In operation, when needed, J: when moving direction, then push the group (the second is to make the pick (8) to drive the ratchet (71). The paddles (75) enable 6:= to be effective for one-way cards (four); the:::() weight group (6〇) ratchets (8) can be synchronized = (( M397883 65) presents a single-sided rotation, and The ratchet is idling, and the ratchet: the hand can be selectively passed through the sleeve of the swivel (65) (the 68 is locked or released; and when it is necessary to replace the sleeve (68) of different specifications, If the dimensions of the work are “operating” as disclosed in Figures 2, 4 and 5, the size of the work piece is locked or released, so that the swivel (65) is the shaft groove (66) of the shaft groove of the ratchet (61). (64) Rotate upward to make the corresponding part of the rotating body (65) different in size== (8) opening downward, and when the rotating body (65)=the limiting groove (65〇) of the rotating body (65) corresponds The elasticity of the ratchet (61) through the slot (10) Bit (631) card ¥ limit, so that the swivel (5 ^ to obtain the appropriate limit to avoid the rotation of the swivel (65) during the operation of the rotation of the 'money quickly change the different parts of the county (to enhance The convenience of operation; the description of the movement of the hand 'Let the ratchet of the creation: = the swivel (65) has a variety of different specifications of the sleeve (68 is a body-multi-directional design, system (four), body (10), In order to use different sizes and specifications = upper straight 8 :: the existing one can greatly reduce the carrying capacity of the sleeve during operation, and one step can increase the speed of changing specifications, and at the same time, due to the fact that the creation = more unidirectional axis, For selective drive to lock or loose work, this creation can be used both quickly and conveniently; the swivel (65) of a spur (60) is placed between the = (61) From the side view, the swivel (65))= is much lower than the traditional swaying part (16) (as shown in the figure), so this creation can effectively reduce the volume of the external gauge to show flatness (four), so Save storage ^ 9 During use, there will be no improper collision and/or safety and convenience in use. The embodiment of the wrench is as shown in the eighth figure, the ratchet (76, 77; in the spine (8); there is a head (55) dial (the joint am ° and the two ratchets (76, 77) corresponding sleeve妾.,, (60) the end of the ratchet (61) 76 〇, 770), the two thorns f7R 77, the spine bucket (the group (10) trait = i 77) can be selectively opposite to the different side edges of the 丄'The other side of the transfer group (7〇) Segugu, 77) and the head (55) dial (58) internals (761, 771), let the spines (76, 77) = can produce _ pre-force And the dialing group (70) is sighed in the dial (58) - the pushing block (7) of the ratchet block (76, 77) is selectively pressed, and the dialing group (70) is on the outer surface of the head (55) A paddle (7) for actuating the push block (78) is provided for actuating the block (78) to selectively press the two ratchet blocks (76, 77) for changing the plate. (50) = The driving direction of the ratchet (61) of the movable socket set (6), which has the aforementioned advantages and practical value. In this way, it can be understood that this creation is a creative and excellent new creation 'in addition to effectively solving the problems faced by the practitioners', the effect is greatly improved' and the same or similar product creation or the same in the same technical field is not found. The use of 'the same sister's promotion, so this creation has met the requirements of the new patents related to "new" and "progressive", is to apply for a new type of patent according to law. [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is an exploded view of the ratchet wrench of the formula, which is used to explain the characteristics of the constituent elements and their relative relationship. M397883 Second picture: Schematic diagram of the scratching plane of the ratchet wrench. The third picture: the appearance of the ratchet wrench of this creation. The fourth figure is an exploded view of another perspective of the ratchet wrench of the present invention, illustrating the aspects of its constituent elements and their relative relationship. Figure 5: A side view of the ratchet wrench of this creation. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal combination of the ratchet wrench of the present invention to illustrate the state of its components. Figure 7: Another internal combination diagram of the ratchet wrench of the present invention, illustrating the state after the ratcheting action. Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the ratchet wrench of the present invention for explaining its constitutional state. [Description of main component symbols] (10) Puller (15) Head (16) Tilting # (17) Lever (20) Sleeve (21) Socket (22) Socket (50) Puller ( 55) Head (56) Wheel Groove (58) Groove (580) accommodating hole (59) Cover (590) C-type buckle (60) Socket group (61) Ratchet (62) Threading (63) Department (630) 容礼礼(631) Elastic stopper (64) Shaft groove (65) Swivel (650) Positioning groove (66) Shaft part (68) Fitting part (69) Ring cover piece (690) Tab part (70) Dial group 11 M397883 (71) Ratchet (721) First ratchet (722) Second ratchet (731) First positioning groove (732) Second positioning groove (74) Elastic positioning Piece (75) paddle (76) ratchet (760) ratchet (761) elastic (77) ratchet, (770) ratchet (771) elastic (78) push block (79) paddle 12