五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種鋁合金鍊條,尤指—種高抗拉力且可 於表面形成一具有顏色之皮膜層之鋁合金鍊條。 【先前技術】 用金屬條狀材料捲繞成環體,再依序串連結合而成的長條 狀結構通稱為鍊條。其所用之金屬材料係選自於金、銀、銅、 鐵、鋼以及不銹鋼等材料;且鍊條之種類甚多,由於使用之方 式或環境的不同,而有各鮮_設計、職及麵,諸如項 鍊、手鍊、曬衣鍊、捆物鍊及寵物鍊等。由於項鍊、手鍊等係 作為裝置用途,因此通常皆採用金或銀等#金屬,其餘如囉衣 鍊、捆物敏絲解,綠Μ跡賴H承受拉力且成 本較低之鐵、鋼料料製造,才能符合成本的要求。 但以這些材質所$狀鑛卻存在著Τ列缺點: :過重的鍊條錄會柳—般朗者所能負 何之重董,造成使用上的不便, 、 ,邻m似 為龍物鍊條套設在寵物的 W或身上,狀寵物將是—種極大的負擔。 2、鐵製及鋼製鍊條有容易生錄的缺點,而若要 須於鍊條之表面鍍上金屬(如鋅、 « E 人禾寻」金屬層,麸而令 屬層尚有褪色剝離之虞。 、、^ μ犯切用的鍊條為例,人 产兩® 1取㊉飼養的狗為例, 在而要β狗的時候,為避免 J兄绊忍走動而發生走 M397720 失、咬傷人或咬傷他人寵物等之意外,主人都會在狗 兒的頸部套設一頸鍊或頸帶,其一側設有拉環以連接 鍊條,鍊條另一端可供主人拉持以牽引狗兒的走動方 向。但往往狗兒受到外界環境的干擾及影響而會暴衝 或強力拉扯,以至於將鍊條扯斷而發生意外,彳^丨是 j型的寵物,其暴衝及拉扯之力f,更是驚人,所= 寵物鍊條的抗拉力強度就就顯得非常重要了。以下係 說明現有以銅、鐵、鋼及不銹鋼材料所製成鍊條的製 is·方法及增強其抗拉力之方法: 請參閱如第―圖所示,—種習用鍊條1G其製造過 程係先以金屬線材經由成型設備捲繞成所需環徑及形 狀後,截斷形成第一環體⑴,再將金屬線材穿過第一 捲繞成所需輪形狀後,截斷形成第二環 =’再將金屬線材穿過第二環體112,捲繞成所需 =狀後,_形成第三環體113,藉此重複作動 依序將各環體〗1相互_連㈣ 過程中各環體必定會形成縫隙14, = 抗拉強度明顯不足。 苒之雜10 鑑於前項缺失,有業者乃 抗拉力之方法。胃曰強鍊條的 錢編11爾財法係在鍊 技術將各環體】“爾广(如―) 干接货合,該焊接技術係以 電流兩極接觸致生電阻向熱,使環體1 1的縫隙1 4處熔 接為焊接部15’藉此提昇鍊條丨〇的抗拉力強度。但由 於處理時間短及環體11之截斷面不平整等問題,僅能 做到局部表面銲接’而無法做到全面熔接。雖然鍊條 1 〇的坼拉力值有所提昇,卻還有改善的空間。 又另一種習用堦強鍊條的抗拉力之方法。請參閱 如第三圖所示,該方法係在鍊條10各環體丨丨的縫隙 14處,利用惰性鎢極電弧焊接(GTAW,亦稱為氬銲 TIG)技術,將各環體11的縫隙14焊接熔合。雖然環 體11炫接後的鍊條10抗拉力值較前者高出許多,但 由於鍊條所使用金屬材料特性及焊接條件等因素,會 產生熔合部隆起16或熔合不全17等問題而影響其鍊 條品質及外觀。 緣是,本創作人乃針對上述係用金屬鍊條使用上缺失以 及製造上的諸多不便’本著_不捨的精神與精益求精之目V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an aluminum alloy chain, especially an aluminum alloy chain with high tensile strength and a color film layer formed on the surface. [Prior Art] A long strip structure in which a metal strip material is wound into a ring body and then sequentially connected in series is generally referred to as a chain. The metal materials used are selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, copper, iron, steel, and stainless steel; and there are many types of chains. Due to the way of use or the environment, there are different designs, positions, and surfaces. Such as necklaces, bracelets, clothes chains, bundles and pet chains. Since necklaces, bracelets, etc. are used as devices, they are usually made of gold or silver. The rest are like the chain of clothes, the bundles are sensitive, and the green and steel materials are low-cost iron and steel materials. Manufacturing can meet the cost requirements. However, there are shortcomings in the use of these materials:: Excessive chain records will be able to bear the weight of the Liu-like people, causing inconvenience in use, and, neighboring m is like a dragon chain set Located on the W or body of a pet, pets will be a great burden. 2. Iron and steel chains have the disadvantage of being easy to record. If the metal layer (such as zinc, «E human Wo Xun) metal layer is to be plated on the surface of the chain, the gluten layer will have faded and peeled off. For example, the chain that is used for cutting is used as an example. For a dog with two breeds and one farmer, for example, when the dog is a beta dog, the M397720 is lost or bitten to avoid the j brother’s walking. In the accident of biting someone else's pet, the owner will put a necklace or neck strap on the dog's neck. There is a pull ring on one side to connect the chain, and the other end of the chain can be pulled by the owner to pull the dog's walking direction. However, often the dog is disturbed or affected by the external environment and will be violently pulled or pulled so much that the chain is broken and an accident occurs. 彳^丨 is a j-type pet, its violent and pulling force f, Amazing, the strength of the tensile strength of the pet chain is very important. The following is a description of the current method of making chains made of copper, iron, steel and stainless steel and the method of enhancing its tensile strength: See the figure-picture, the manufacturing process of the custom chain 1G After the metal wire is wound into a desired ring diameter and shape via a molding device, the first ring body (1) is cut off, and then the metal wire is wound into a desired wheel shape through the first, and then cut to form a second ring=' Then, the metal wire is passed through the second ring body 112, and after being wound into a desired shape, the third ring body 113 is formed, and the ring bodies are sequentially connected to each other (4). The gap 14 will be formed, and the tensile strength is obviously insufficient. 苒之杂10 In view of the lack of the former item, there is a method for the industry to resist the tension. The money of the stomach is strong and the chain is in the chain technology. "Erguang (such as ") dry goods, the welding technology is based on the current contact between the two poles to generate heat, so that the gap 14 of the ring body 1 14 welded to the welded portion 15' thereby enhancing the resistance of the chain Tensile strength, but due to the short processing time and the uneven section of the ring body 11, only partial surface welding can be achieved, and it is impossible to achieve full welding. Although the value of the chain 1 〇 pull force is improved, it still There is room for improvement. Another method of using the tensile strength of a bare chain Referring to the third figure, the method is to use the inert tungsten arc welding (GTAW, also known as argon-welded TIG) technique to gap the respective ring bodies 11 at the gaps 14 of the respective ring bodies of the chain 10. 14 welding fusion. Although the tensile strength of the chain 10 after the ring body 11 is dashed is much higher than the former, due to factors such as the metal material used in the chain and the welding conditions, the fusion portion bulge 16 or the fusion failure 17 may occur. It affects the quality and appearance of the chain. The reason is that the creator is aiming at the lack of use of the metal chain mentioned above and the inconvenience of manufacturing.
開發設計出本創作。 【新型内容】Developed and designed this creation. [New content]
尚抗徂刀且可於表面形成—具有顏 為達上述目的,本創作主要係包括其係由系 具有顏色之皮膜層之鋁合金鍊條。 之長條狀結構體,其中, 卜上亓诉已祜具係由系列環體串接成 每一環體係具有軸向相對之兩端點, 该叫點間係形成有一隙縫並 — 在一起而形成―炫 9由峰之方式,緊固炫接結合 面上形成有一皮膜母1體係藉由陽極處理而於其表 、运。δ亥皮膜層金可萨由 處理方式,㈣亍之屬鹽液與 之熔接邱:^ 顏色。本創作除藉由完整 =㈣提高銘合金鍊條之抗拉強度 : 層除具有顏声捭4 “ , 且。玄皮月吴 之機械特性,=亦可提獅金鍊條本身 合金鍊條之使用壽命。 矛王度故月匕延長紹 本創作之上述及其他目的與優點,不難從 例之詳細說明與_中,獲得深人了解。 H知 當然’本創作在某些另件上,或另件之安排上容許有所不 同,但所選用之實施例,則於本說明書中,予以詳細說明,並 於附圖中展示其構造。 【實施方式】 •本創作係«於-種高抗拉力齡金鍊條,請參閱如第四 圖所示’其結構與製造方法茲詳述如下: 1、製備鋁合金鍊條40 :以鋁合金線材經由成型 設備捲繞成所需環徑及形狀後,截斷形成第一環體 211,再將金屬線材穿過第一環體211,捲繞成所需環 徑及形狀後,截斷形成第二環體212,再將金屬線材穿 過第二環體212,捲繞成所需環徑及形狀後,截斷形成 第二環體213,藉此重複作動依序將各環體21相互勾 M3977.20 接串連而製成鋁合金鍊條2〇 ; 2、 清洗鍊條化·係騎條表 及雜物利用清潔劑、溶劑或機二金屬屬 3、 浸染助銲劑42:約“ 寺式去除; 助銲劑來幫助氬烊作業㈣^ ^用適合的 鲜劑中,以伞、灿日* 1夕Μ狀或粉狀助 卿助㈣為佳又稱為助焊 劑主要成分係為塩類化合 -輪It is still resistant to trowels and can be formed on the surface - with the aim of achieving the above objectives, this creation mainly consists of an aluminum alloy chain with a color film layer. The long strip-shaped structure, wherein, the 祜 亓 祜 祜 祜 祜 祜 祜 祜 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列 系列―Hyun 9 is formed by the method of peaks, and a film-forming mother 1 system is formed on the joint surface of the fastening unit. δ海皮膜层金可萨 is treated by the method, (4) 亍 亍 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐 盐In addition to the complete = (four) to improve the tensile strength of the Ming alloy chain: the layer has the sound of 颜 4 4, and the mechanical properties of the Xuanpi Yuewu, = can also mention the service life of the alloy chain of the lion gold chain itself. The above-mentioned and other purposes and advantages of the creation of the Spear King's Lunar New Year's Eve are not difficult to understand from the detailed description of the example and the _, and the deep understanding. H knows of course, this creation is on some other parts, or parts. The arrangement is allowed to be different, but the selected embodiment is described in detail in the present specification, and its structure is shown in the drawing. [Embodiment] • This creation department «Yu-type high tensile strength For the ageing gold chain, please refer to the figure as shown in the fourth figure. The structure and manufacturing method are as follows: 1. Preparation of aluminum alloy chain 40: After the aluminum alloy wire is wound into the required ring diameter and shape through the molding equipment, it is cut off. Forming the first ring body 211, passing the metal wire through the first ring body 211, winding into a desired ring diameter and shape, cutting off the second ring body 212, and passing the metal wire through the second ring body 212. After being wound into the required ring diameter and shape, the cut is formed The two-ring body 213 is used to repeatedly connect the respective ring bodies 21 to each other by M3977.20 to form an aluminum alloy chain 2〇; 2. cleaning the chain, the riding table and the debris using the cleaning agent, Solvent or machine metal 3, Dip flux 42: about "Temple removal; flux to help argon helium work (4) ^ ^ with suitable freshener, with umbrella, Canday * 1 Μ Μ or powder help Qing assisted (four) as the best component of flux, which is called bismuth compound-round
合,溶解為助齡將、、、,:…與水混 桿液裡面; I⑼後_合金鍊條浸入助 4、錢43:取“述步驟難過助銲液触合 後,以任風吹乾、太陽曝曬、料設備、烘乾 機或其它去除水分的方式,將鋁合金鍊條表面予以乾 燥處理;Ingredients, dissolved into the age of help,,,,: ... and water mixed with the inside of the rod; I (9) after the _ alloy chain immersion help 4, money 43: take "the steps are difficult to touch the flux after the touch, dry with the wind, the sun Drying, material equipment, dryer or other means of removing moisture, drying the surface of the aluminum alloy chain;
b、端部銲接44 :則氬鋒設備對!呂合金鍊條2〇 之環體21縫隙處進行銲接工序;如第五圖所示,環體 21銲接處形成的熔接部26並無隆起的缺點。係因為環 紅21縫隙處及表面附著有助銲成分,被高熱熔化期 間,減緩鋁與氫、氧的化學反應時效,足以讓縫隙24 處熔合為一體,產生近乎無缝的環體21 ;所以本創作 之*曰強紹合金鍊條的抗拉力的技術遠較先前技術更為 優異·, 6、1%極處理·將完成後的铭合金鍊條進行表面的 7 M397720 陽極處理,請參閱如第六圖所示,使整串鍊條無機發 色而於其表面形成一具有顏色之皮膜層200,比先前 鋼製鍊條的電鍍金屬色系更美觀,更能被消費者所接 受。且使用不同之金屬鹽液與處理方式,可得不同之 顏色。該皮膜層200除具有顏色增加美觀外,亦可提 升鋁合金鍊條本身之機械特性,如表面硬度與耐酸蝕 程度,故能延長鋁合金鍊條之使用壽命。 以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本創作,並非用以限制 本創作,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本創作 之範嘴。 由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可 達成前述目的,並且在同類製程或產品中均未見有類似之發 表,實已符合專利法之規定,爰依法俱文提出專利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為習式鋼製鍊條的結構示意圖。 第二圖為習式鋼製鍊條的電銲熔合部示意圖。 第三圖為習式鋼製鍊條的氬銲熔合部示意圖。 第四圖為本創作製作紹合金鍊條的流程圖。 第五圖為本創作铭合金鍊條氬銲的炼合狀態示意圖。 第六圖係本創作單一環體之剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10鍊條 11環體 111第一環體b, end welding 44: then argon front equipment pair! The welding process is performed at the gap of the ring body 21 of the L-alloy chain 2; as shown in the fifth figure, the welded portion 26 formed at the welded portion of the ring body 21 has no disadvantage of bulging. Because the flux component is attached to the gap and the surface of the ring red 21, during the high heat melting, the chemical reaction aging of aluminum with hydrogen and oxygen is slowed down, which is enough to fuse the gap 24 into one body, resulting in a nearly seamless ring body 21; The technique of this product is stronger than the prior art. 6, 6% pole treatment · The finished alloy chain is finished with 7 M397720 anode treatment, please refer to As shown in the six figures, the entire chain of chains is inorganically colored to form a colored film layer 200 on the surface thereof, which is more aesthetically pleasing than the electroplated metallic color of the prior steel chain and is more acceptable to consumers. Different colors can be obtained by using different metal salts and treatment methods. In addition to the color enhancement, the film layer 200 can also improve the mechanical properties of the aluminum alloy chain itself, such as surface hardness and acid corrosion resistance, thereby prolonging the service life of the aluminum alloy chain. The above description of the embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, so any change in value or replacement of equivalent elements should still be subject to the scope of the present invention. From the above detailed description, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objectives, and no similar publications are found in similar processes or products, which have already met the requirements of the Patent Law, and have patented according to law. Application. [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conventional steel chain. The second picture is a schematic view of the electric welding fusion part of the conventional steel chain. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the argon welding fusion section of the conventional steel chain. The fourth picture is a flow chart of the creation of the alloy chain. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the refining state of the argon welding of the alloy chain. The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view of the single ring of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] 10 chain 11 ring body 111 first ring body