五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為一種發光二極體組合結構,尤指一種用於 非隔離式電源發光二極體之絕緣耐熱耐高壓結構。 【先前技術】 目前大^;肖費者傾向以LED燈具的作為照明用途的意 願越來越高’其理由不外乎是因LED燈具具有環保、節能、 筹:長等優點,而LED燈具依照消費者電路配置與設置上 的需求’可分為隔離式電源與非隔離式電源兩種。 而隔離式電源與非隔離式電源各有優缺點,採用隔離 式電源的LED燈具安全性較高,但功率低且發光效率較 2;而非隔離式電源雖具有較佳溫控且功率與發光效率較 间’但其電路結構係採負載端與輸入端直接連接,於維修 或更換組件時若觸及該端埠,恐有觸電的危險,因此,採 用非隔離式電源的LED燈具相對於採隔離式電源的led燈 具有較差的絕緣性與安全性。 非隔離式電源所採用之絕緣方式是利用空間距離和攸 離或疋以、邑緣片達到絕緣目的,然而卻有體積較大的 缺點。因此為求該LED燈具之體積縮小化,現有技術採用 非隔離式電源的led搀且,甘,m 且八其LED燈與鋁製之散熱裝置之 間僅以铭基板上載有該LED燈之印刷電路板板)絕 緣…邑’彖效果較差’且用於將該PCB板固設於鋁基板上 之螺釘或鑽設於PCB板上之螺孔表面上之毛刺與瑕庇,常 會導致爬電現象之發生’若觸及則可能造成觸電危險,因 3 /OU/ 此該非隔離式電源的LED产且A A p上 k具㊉*無法通過安規測試。 由前述可見,目前仍缺 _ β 卜 > 、乏—種具有良好絕緣效果安全 性咼之非隔離式電源之LED燈具。 【新型内容】 本創作者有#於現行_非隔離式電源之LED燈且A 絕緣性較差造成消費者恐有觸電之虞,其安全性低等缺點, 而予以^新❸十,糟由本創作所設計之發光二極體組合結構 以解決前述缺點為本創作目的。 為達到本創作之目的所運用的技術手段,即在提供一種 發光二極體組合結構’纟包括一散熱裝置 '一絕緣片、一 紹基板以及複數個L E D燈; 該絕緣片係裝置於該散熱裝置表面; 4鋁基板係以至少—個之固定件裝設於絕緣片之自由 端面,該固定件可套号_乱阳人》^ ^ 塾圈令邊固定件與該鋁基板無實 質接觸,該鋁基板上設有一電路以及複數個led燈,該鋁 基板與該散熱裝置無實質接觸。 所述之發光二極體組合結構,該散熱裝置包含一中空柱 體以及複數散熱片H ’其散熱片體係間隔環繞設置於該柱 體外部,餘體頂部周緣具有—平面可供固設該絕緣片。 所述之發光二極體組合結構,該絕緣片中央設有一穿 孔’該穿孔貫穿該絕緣片;該鋁基板形成有一對應於絕緣 片之穿孔的貫孔,可令LED燈所需之線路穿設。 所述之發光二極體組合結構,該鋁基板設有複數個固 定部,該絕緣片設有一固定孔,該鋁基板於該固定孔之相 對應位置又有複數個固定部,該固定件套設一塾圈後可穿 4 M397607 設該固定部並與絕緣片之固定孔相互結合固定令該鋁基 板固設於絕緣片上。 X i 所述之發光二極體組合結構,該塾圈係採用絕緣之塑 膠材質所製成。 所述之發光二極體組合結構’該絕緣片可為一耐埶絕 緣之雲母片。 ^ 、 戶斤述之發光二極體組合結構,該發光二極體組合結構 可進-步設有一燈座,該燈座可與電源或市電有電連接。 藉由前述的技術手段本創作可達到以下的優點及功 效: 、本創作所設計之發光二極體組合結構,於該铭基板斑 銘置金屬製成之散熱I置之間加人—对熱絕緣片,可提高該 燈具之絕緣效果,安全性佳。 2.本創作進一步於固定該鋁基板之固定件上套設一嗜 緣材質之塑膠塾圈,可避免固定件可能產生之攸電現象以 提供更完善之絕緣功效。 【實施方式】 本創作為-種發光二極體組合結構,如圖]所示,本 創作之具體實施例為—球泡燈,其包括—燈座W、一散熱 裝置別、-絕緣片30、-雀呂基板4〇以及複數個啦燈仏 月參見圖1至圖3所示’該燈座,〇與該散熱韓片2〇 底部相互連接,其内部空間亦相互連通該燈座1〇可係可 供與電源或市電產生電連接。 X U置20 ’其包含一令空杜體以及複數個散熱片V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a kind of light-emitting diode combination structure, especially an insulation heat-resistant and high-voltage structure for non-isolated power supply LEDs. [Prior Art] At present, the large-scale people tend to use LED lamps as their lighting purposes, and their intentions are more and more high. The reason is that LED lamps have the advantages of environmental protection, energy saving, and long-term advantages. Consumer circuit configuration and setup requirements can be divided into isolated power and non-isolated power. The isolated power supply and the non-isolated power supply have their own advantages and disadvantages. The LED lamp with isolated power supply has higher safety, but the power is lower and the luminous efficiency is better than 2; the non-isolated power supply has better temperature control and power and illumination. The efficiency is better than the 'but the circuit structure is directly connected to the input end and the input end. If the end is touched when repairing or replacing the component, there is a danger of electric shock. Therefore, the LED lamp with non-isolated power supply is isolated from the output. The led lamp of the power supply has poor insulation and safety. The insulation method used for the non-isolated power supply is to use the space distance and the separation or enthalpy to achieve the insulation purpose, but has the disadvantage of being bulky. Therefore, in order to reduce the volume of the LED lamp, the prior art adopts a non-isolated power supply, and the LED lamp is printed on the display substrate only between the LED lamp and the aluminum heat sink. Circuit board board insulation... 邑 '彖 poor effect' and the screws used to fix the PCB board on the aluminum substrate or the burrs and shields placed on the surface of the screw holes on the PCB board often lead to creepage The occurrence of 'when touched may cause electric shock hazard, because 3 / OU / this non-isolated power supply LED produced and AA p on the k 10 can not pass the safety test. It can be seen from the foregoing that there is still a lack of _β 卜 >, a kind of non-isolated power supply LED lamp with good insulation effect safety. [New content] The creator has # _ _ non-isolated power LED lights and A poor insulation caused consumers to be afraid of electric shock, its low security and other shortcomings, and to be new, ten, by this creation The designed light-emitting diode assembly structure aims to solve the aforementioned shortcomings for the purpose of creation. The technical means used for the purpose of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode assembly structure, including a heat sink, an insulating sheet, a substrate, and a plurality of LED lamps; The surface of the device; 4 aluminum substrate is mounted on the free end surface of the insulating sheet with at least one fixing member, and the fixing member can be set to have no substantial contact with the aluminum substrate. The aluminum substrate is provided with a circuit and a plurality of LED lamps, and the aluminum substrate has no substantial contact with the heat dissipating device. In the light emitting diode assembly structure, the heat dissipating device comprises a hollow cylinder and a plurality of fins H', wherein the fin system is disposed around the outside of the cylinder, and the periphery of the top has a plane to fix the insulation. sheet. The light emitting diode assembly structure has a through hole in the center of the insulating sheet. The through hole penetrates through the insulating sheet; the aluminum substrate is formed with a through hole corresponding to the through hole of the insulating sheet, so that the required line of the LED lamp can be passed through. . In the light-emitting diode assembly structure, the aluminum substrate is provided with a plurality of fixing portions, and the insulating sheet is provided with a fixing hole, and the aluminum substrate has a plurality of fixing portions corresponding to the fixing holes, and the fixing member sleeve After setting a ring, 4 M397607 can be placed on the fixing portion and fixed to the fixing hole of the insulating sheet to fix the aluminum substrate on the insulating sheet. The light-emitting diode assembly structure described in X i is made of an insulating plastic material. The light emitting diode assembly structure 'the insulating sheet may be a matte-resistant mica sheet. ^ 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 By the above-mentioned technical means, the author can achieve the following advantages and effects: The combined structure of the light-emitting diode designed by the present invention is added to the heat-dissipating I-made of the metal substrate The insulating sheet can improve the insulation effect of the lamp and has good safety. 2. The present invention further sets a plastic ferrule of a fascia material on the fixing member for fixing the aluminum substrate, thereby avoiding the electric smashing phenomenon that may be generated by the fixing member to provide a more perfect insulation effect. [Embodiment] The present invention is a light-emitting diode assembly structure, as shown in the figure, a specific embodiment of the present invention is a bulb lamp, which comprises a lamp holder W, a heat sink device, and an insulation sheet 30. - The 吕 基板 substrate 4 〇 and a plurality of lamps 仏 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 参见 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Can be used to make electrical connections to power or mains. X U is set to 20 ’, which contains a hollow body and a plurality of heat sinks
體’其柱體底部係应兮·搭/Φ 1 Γ) ώΑ T7T 于,、。裹燈座Μ的頂端相互連接,該散熱片 5 M397607 體係間隔環繞設置於該柱體外部,該柱體頂部具有一平面 201,可供固設該絕緣片30 ,於本創作之具體實施例中,該 散熱裝置20係採鋁製金屬所製成。 該絕緣片30係採一耐熱絕緣材質所製成,本創作之具 體實施例為一雲母片,該絕緣片30係設於該散熱裝置2〇 之頂部表面上並相互貼靠,絕緣片3〇中央設有一穿孔31, 該穿孔31貫穿該絕緣片3〇,該絕緣片3〇具有複數個固定 孔32。 該紹基板40係設於絕緣片30的一自由端面,且形成 有一對應於絕緣片30之穿孔31的貫孔45,鋁基板4〇之 頂面表面積小於泫絕緣片3 0之頂面表面積,可令該姑基板 40與散熱裝置20形成有一間距,而無實質接觸。 該紹基板40其上設有一電路以及複數個|_ED燈41, 該紹基板40之貫孔45可令LED燈41之配置電路所需之 線路穿設;該鋁基板40設有複數個固定部42,該固定部 42之設置位置與該固定孔32相互對應,以一固定件43套 «又墊圈44後穿設該固定部42並與絕緣片30之固定孔 32相互結合固定’可將該鋁基板4〇固設於絕緣片上, 該墊圈44可使該固定件43與該鋁基板40無直接接觸,於 本創作之具體實施例,該固定孔32為一螺孔,該固定部42 為疋位槽,該固定件43為一螺釘,該塾圈44係為一絕 緣之塑膠材質所製成。 本創作之發光二極體組合結構,該鋁基板40利用該絕 緣片30與該散熱裝置20達到無實質接觸及絕緣之功效, 並於固定該紹基板40與該絕緣片3〇之固定件43外部套設 6 M397607 一絕緣材質所製成< S•囿44,以避免該㈡〜丁% J月fcj產生 之爬電現象影響本創作之絕緣效果,藉由本創作所設計 絕緣結構可令本創作通過耐高壓彳5〇〇v之安全測試。之 以上所述僅是本創作之較佳實施例,並非對本創 何:式上的限制’雖然本創作已以較佳實施 。,然而並非用以限定本㈣,任何熟悉 如The body 'the bottom of the cylinder is 兮· 搭 / Φ 1 Γ) ώΑ T7T 于, ,. The tops of the lamp holders are connected to each other. The heat sink 5 M397607 is disposed around the outside of the column. The top of the column has a flat surface 201 for fixing the insulating sheet 30. In the specific embodiment of the present invention, The heat sink 20 is made of aluminum metal. The insulating sheet 30 is made of a heat-resistant insulating material. The specific embodiment of the present invention is a mica sheet. The insulating sheet 30 is disposed on the top surface of the heat dissipating device 2 and abuts against each other. A through hole 31 is formed in the center, and the through hole 31 extends through the insulating sheet 3, and the insulating sheet 3 has a plurality of fixing holes 32. The substrate 40 is disposed on a free end surface of the insulating sheet 30, and is formed with a through hole 45 corresponding to the through hole 31 of the insulating sheet 30. The top surface area of the aluminum substrate 4 is smaller than the top surface area of the insulating sheet 30. The sub-substrate 40 can be formed with a distance from the heat sink 20 without substantial contact. The substrate 40 is provided with a circuit and a plurality of |_ED lamps 41. The through holes 45 of the substrate 40 can pass through the lines required for the arrangement of the LED lamps 41. The aluminum substrate 40 is provided with a plurality of fixing portions. The fixing portion 42 is disposed at a position corresponding to the fixing hole 32, and a fixing member 43 is further disposed, and the fixing portion 42 is inserted through the fixing portion 42 and fixed to the fixing hole 32 of the insulating sheet 30. The aluminum substrate 4 is fixed on the insulating sheet. The gasket 44 can make the fixing member 43 not in direct contact with the aluminum substrate 40. In the specific embodiment of the present invention, the fixing hole 32 is a screw hole, and the fixing portion 42 is In the clamping groove, the fixing member 43 is a screw, and the ring 44 is made of an insulating plastic material. In the light-emitting diode assembly structure of the present invention, the aluminum substrate 40 uses the insulating sheet 30 to achieve the effect of no substantial contact and insulation between the heat dissipating device 20, and the fixing member 43 for fixing the substrate 40 and the insulating sheet 3 The outer sleeve is made of 6 M397607, an insulating material made of < S•囿44, to avoid the creeping phenomenon caused by the (2)~丁%Jjfcj, which affects the insulation effect of the creation. The insulation structure designed by this creation can make this The creation passed the safety test of high pressure resistant 彳5〇〇v. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to be a limitation of the present invention, although the present invention has been preferably implemented. However, it is not intended to limit this (4), any familiar such as
馬,在不脫離本創作技術方案的 ^技術人 【圖式簡單說明】 -的技術内容作些許更動或修錦為等同變::用上述揭 :,但凡是未脫離本創作之技術方案内=效實施 :術實質對以上實施例作的任何簡單修改、據本創作的 ,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範園内。同變化與修 圖1係為本創作之立體外觀圖。 圖2係為本創作之立體分解圖。 圖3係為本創作之平面剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 燈座 2C)1平面 31穿孔 4〇鉬基板 42固定部 44墊圏 2〇散熱裝置 3 〇絕緣片 32固定孔 41 LED 燈 43固定件 45貫孔 7Ma, in the technical person who does not deviate from the technical solution of this creation [simple description of the schema] - make a little change or repair as the equivalent of the technical content:: Use the above to reveal:, but not within the technical scheme of this creation = Effective implementation: Any simple modification of the above embodiments, according to the original creation, is still within the scope of this creative technical program. The same change and repair Figure 1 is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the creation. Figure 3 is a plan sectional view of the creation. [Main component symbol description] Lamp holder 2C) 1 plane 31 perforation 4 〇 molybdenum substrate 42 fixing portion 44 pad 圏 2 〇 heat sink 3 〇 insulating sheet 32 fixing hole 41 LED lamp 43 fixing member 45 through hole 7