TWM392207U - Gas permeation unit for building and gas permeation roof - Google Patents

Gas permeation unit for building and gas permeation roof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM392207U
TWM392207U TW98217651U TW98217651U TWM392207U TW M392207 U TWM392207 U TW M392207U TW 98217651 U TW98217651 U TW 98217651U TW 98217651 U TW98217651 U TW 98217651U TW M392207 U TWM392207 U TW M392207U
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Taiwan
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plate body
roof
gas permeable
plate
building
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TW98217651U
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Chinese (zh)
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Hung-Sen Chang
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Hung-Sen Chang
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Priority to TW98217651U priority Critical patent/TWM392207U/en
Publication of TWM392207U publication Critical patent/TWM392207U/en

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M392207 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作屬建築物通風技術領域,特別係指一種建築物透氣單元 及透氣屋頂結構勒新設計,具有可提供良好的熱空氣對流 來降低室内溫度。 . 【先前技術】 • 按,我國位處亞熱帶,一年四季日照充足,白天因受曰光 # ㈣,建築物直接吸收太陽光的熱能,使室内溫度居高不下, 且因建築物本身散熱效能不佳,以致熱能不易散去,縱夜晚來 臨時,室内溫度下降仍有限,朗啟室内空調卻因目前高漲的 t價以及在能源危機日益嚴重且強調節能減碳的環保要求 下,實造成消費者不小的負擔,亦不具環保概念。 習用建築物之散熱技術’峨我國專利者為例,公告第 φ M362261號「水循環流動散熱之屋頂結構」專利(删年08月 G1日專利公告資料參照),其係設成由上片、下片密封結合一 體所構成,上片、下片設成相互對應之構造,上片、下片設有 間隔之數條隔墙,而軸有祕槽道,各槽道雙端具有使相鄰 槽道相通之連通道’且最前端之槽道設有入水孔,最後端之槽 道則设有出水孔,上片、下片密封結合時,其各隔墙亦相互密 封結合,而形成水可由入水孔輸入、循序流通各槽道,水得吸 收太陽照射於上片、下片之熱溫,再由出水孔排出,集中收集 3 M392207 再利用。公告第M361526號「環保防火降溫浪板結構」專利(2〇〇9 年月21日專利公告資料參照),其結構包含:一體成型浪 板,浪板上設有複數強化結構之凸肋,凸肋可卡固於鋼架上凹 槽’浪板可結合鋼架成為—浪板疊置結構,可疊置在另一浪板 疊置結構之凸肋上固定,疊置完成之後可利用底層浪板疊置結 構結合之鋼架固定於鋼骨上,其疊置空間内可提供熱空氣對 流,降低室内溫度。公告第腦55970號「建築物降溫裝置」專 利(2009年〇5月〇1日專利公告資料參照),其主要包括複數 個喷水頭、複數_收管路、—供水端…儲水裝置及一抽水 馬達所組成,其巾’複數财水職分顺設於建築物之屋頂 上的適當位置(或建絲外牆亦可),而複數_收管路則組設 於屋筹邊’且與财裝置連接,且儲水裝置係分職接一供水 端與抽水馬達’再者抽水馬達係連接複數個姐頭;當嘴水頭 作動時’其所喷出的水部分會灑在屋頂上,達到降溫的效果, 且;麗在屋頂上的水會流向屋屢,並流進回收管路所連接的儲水 裝置内’再藉由抽水馬達將水源抽送至各個喷水頭,藉此回收 所灌落屋頂的水’軸降溫及節省水㈣功效。公告第 M343692號「屋頂通風構造」專利(細年^月〇ι日專利公 告資料參照)’其係於屋頂下方設有固定於房屋結構之鋼架, 並於屋頂上方設有輕高度且可供空氣流通之骨架,骨架係與 屋頂下方之鋼架固定’於屋頂上方之骨架上舖設有蓋板,蓋板 與屋頂間形成,她^空間省間於空氣流通之通風 M392207 口設有阻擋異物進入空間之隔網。公告第566453號「透氣式 的屋頂結構」專利(2〇〇3年12月11日專利公告資料參閱),其 係於屋頂中脊兩侧設置數橫樑,橫樑上間隔設置數片第一層浪 板,而在數片第一層浪板上方設置數墊高件,墊高件上設置數 片間隔排列的第二層浪板,第二層浪板與第一層浪板形成一高 度差,各片第二層浪板設置在數片第一層浪板的間隔位置上 方,第二層浪板侧端與橫樑上所設置的第一層浪板侧端形成一 段重疊區域’此重疊區域中形成透氣區間。 先則技術利用馬達風扇或自然對流原理,於鐵片屋增設一 抽風裝置或灑水系統,此舉雖然可將室内熱空間快速排出或冷 部效果’惟此乃屬-治標不治本之方法,因日照是持續不斷 的,利用馬達風扇及;麗水系統之電能消耗,對消f者而言亦是 不容忽視之轉貞擔’且屋頂加裝抽風裝置顿水系統更顯得 突兀而破壞既有建獅之美顧題。又在建猶卫_,屋頂結 構設計除了要考量美觀耐用及防糊題以外,透氣性設計,亦 逐漸文到重視,尤其是峨減設作為屋頂結構者,因其吸熱 及罩設於麟頂端,f使麟崎形賴熱不透氣,而過去屋 頂結構的透紐作法,是設計細樓式之太子樓結構,時至今 日,則是在屋頂幼孔加1浪板,妓在浪板上加裝螺旋財 之吸引器,來作為薇房内部空間之透氣性散熱效果,然而,設 置太子樓之成本昂貴’打孔加工輪會造·㈣度遭到破 壞’而在浪板上加裝職風車的作法,又會形狀職出物, 5 W響屋頂結構的整體美觀性’再者’打孔加工浪板的透氣性不 又置螺旋風車又僅在該處形成局部區域的透氣效果,透氣 效率依然有限。以上即為f用技術之缺失,為業界亟待克服之 課題。 【新型内容】 本創作研發人馨於習用技術之缺失,經不斷研究、改良後, 終有本創作之研創成功,公諸於世。 緣是本創作之主要目的即在提供一種「建築物透氣單 疋」’其主要包括有上板體,該上板體二側具有下斜部,另包 括有《又於别述上板體二側下方之下板體,該下板體二侧具有上 斜。P、’上斜部_成_部,前述上板體與下板體間設有透氣 板透氣板具有透氣作用之氣孔,本創作之構成,下板體下方 可藉熱空氣上升原理’由透氣板之氣孔對流至上板體外,藉熱 空乳上升之對流設計概念’快速制熱空氣由透氣板之氣孔排 出7至内具有極佳之降溫及涼爽效果,而不會產生悶熱現 象’雨水則可由上板體二侧下斜部流人下板體二上斜部間之内 凹部,而排出。 本創作之另-主要目的在提供—種「透氣屋頂」,主要包括 有作為m &各下板體之預定樑柱,樑柱上傾斜設有預^數量的 下板體’下板體二側上方相對位置設有上板體’上板體與下板 體間茂有魏板’構成透氣屋頂,前述上板體二側具有下斜 M392207 部’下板體二側具有上斜部,上斜部間形成内凹部,透氣板具 有透氣作用之氣孔,本創作之構成,屋内熱空氣可藉熱空氣上 升原理,由透氣板之氣孔對流至上板體外,藉熱空氣上升之對 流設計概念’快速使悶熱空氣由透氣板之氣孔排出,令室内具 有極佳之降溫及涼爽效果,而不會產生悶熱現象,雨水則可由 上板體二側下斜部流入下板體二上斜部間之内凹部而排出,冬 天屋頂積雪時,可藉屋内熱空氣溶化積於内凹部之積雪,可避 免屋頂被積雪壓垮。 本創作前述透氣屋頂係向二侧下方傾斜設置,中央設有屋 脊’該屋脊主要包括有連結二側透氣屋頂之底座,該底座具二 向外傾斜之斜板體,二斜板體間具有連通室内之空隙,左右以 侧蓋板封閉,該底座上方設有上蓋板,上蓋板二侧具有下斜 部’底座與上蓋板間設有透氣板,透氣板具有透氣作用之氣 孔’屋内熱空氣可藉熱空氣上升原理,由透氣板之氣孔對流至 上蓋板外,藉熱空氣上升之對流設計概念,快速使悶熱空氣由 透氣板之氣孔排出’令室内具有極佳之降溫及涼爽效果,而不 會產生悶熱現象。 本創作前述透氣屋頂之屋簷側設有集水裝置,該集水裝置 包括有設於屋簷侧之集水槽及設於集水槽二側之排水管,藉集 水槽之收集内凹部流下之水,而順排水管排入地面。 本創作前述上板體上穿設有透光孔,透光孔上可設置透光 板’以提供室内照明。 7 M392207 本創作前述上板體上穿設有透孔,透孔上可設置光能板, 以光能發電提供室内電力使用。 【實施方式】 為達成本創作前述目的之技術手段,茲列舉一實施例,並 配合圖式說明如後,貴審查委員可由之對本創作之結構、特徵 及所達成之功效,獲致更佳之暸解。 請參閱第一、二、三圖所示,由圖可知本創作建築物透氣 單元主要包括有上板體(1),該上板體(1)二側具有下斜部 (10),另包括有設於前述上板體(1)二侧下方之下板體(2),該 下板體(2)二側具有上斜部(2〇),上斜部(2〇)間形成内凹部 (21),前述上板體(1)與下板體(2)間設有透氣板(3),透氣板 (3)具有透氣作用之氣孔(3〇),如是構成本創作建築物透氣單 元。本創作下板體(2)下方之熱空氣可藉熱空氣上升原理,由 透氣板(3)之氣孔(30)對流至上板體(1)外,藉熱空氣上升之對 流設計概念,快速使悶熱空氣由透氣板(3)之氣孔(3〇)排出, 令室内具有極佳之降溫及涼爽效果,而不會產生悶熱現象,雨 水則可由上板體(1)二側下斜部(1〇)流入下板體(2)二上斜部 (20)間之内凹部(21),而排出。 本創作刖述上板體(1)為一預設尺寸之板體,第一圖所示為 -預設長、寬尺寸之長形板體,依實際需得亦得以三角形(請 參第四、五、六圖所示)、圓弧形(請參第七、人、九圖所示) 8 等幾何造型料,不齡實齡抖觀上之佩,再予 敘明。 本創作前猶驗⑽)為具魏作缝孔⑽之板體,其 可為板體穿氣孔(3G)或本身具氣孔⑽材㈣成。請參閱第 四-九圖所不’該透氣板⑶係結合於上板體⑴二側下方之内 側面,該透氣板⑶亦可-體成型於上板體⑴工側下方之内侧 面。 凊再參閱第十®所示,圖示本創作透氣屋頂實施例,由圖 可知本創作主要包括有作為固定各下板體(2)之預定樑柱 (4),樑柱(4)上傾斜設有預定數量的下板體(2),下板體(2) 二側上方相對位置設有上板體(1),上板體(1)與下板體(2)間 設有透氣板(3) ’構成透氣屋頂,前述上板體(丨)二侧具有下斜 部(10),下板體(2)二侧具有上斜部(2〇),上斜部(2〇)間形成 内凹部(21),透氣板(3)具有透氣作用之氣孔(3〇),本創作之 構成’屋内熱空氣可藉熱空氣上升原理,由透氣板(3)之氣孔 (30)對流至上板體(1)外,藉熱空氣上升之對流設計概念,快 速使悶熱空氣由透氣板(3)之氣孔(30)排出,令室内具有極佳 之降溫及涼爽效果,而不會產生悶熱現象,雨水則可由上板體 (1)二側下斜部(10)流入下板體(2)二上斜部(20)間之内凹部 (21)而排出,冬天屋頂積雪時’可藉屋内熱空氣溶化積於内凹 部(21)之積雪並排除,可避免屋頂被積雪壓峰。 穎陡之專利要件,又本創作確可摒除冑帛驗缺失,並達成設 片目的’亦已充份符合新型專利之「可供產業上利用之新型」 專利要件’爰依法提出申請,謹請貴審查委員惠予審查並賜 予本案專利,實感德便。 准以上所述者’僅為摘作之—較佳可行實施例而已,並 非用以拘限本創作之範圍,舉凡熟悉此項技藝人士,運用本創 作說明書及巾請專利範_作之等效結構變化,理應包括於本 創作之專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作第一實施例立體圖。 第二圖係本創作第一實施例立體分解圖。 第三圖係本創作第一實施例截面圖。 第四圖係本創作第二實施例立體圖。 第五圖係本創作第二實施例立體分解圖。 第六圖係本創作第二實施例截面圖。 第七圖係本創作第三實施例立體圖。 第八圖係本創作第三實施例立體分解圖。 第九圖係本創作第三實施例截面圖。 第十圖係本創作屋頂實施例立體圖(部份分解)。 第十一圖係本創作屋脊立體分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)上板體 M392207 (10)下斜部 (2)下板體 (20)上斜部 ⑶透氣板 (30)氣孔 (21)内凹部 , ⑷樑柱 • ⑶屋脊 • (50)底座 (51)斜板體 (52)空隙 (53)侧蓋板 (54)上蓋板 (55)下斜部 - (56)透氣板 ⑹集水裝置 (57)氣孔 (60)集水槽 (7)透光孔 (61)排水管 .φ (70)透光板 4 ⑻透孔 (80)光能板 12M392207 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation belongs to the field of building ventilation technology, especially refers to a new design of building ventilation unit and ventilation roof structure, which can provide good hot air convection to reduce indoor temperature. . [Previous technology] • According to China, it is located in the subtropical zone. It has sufficient sunshine in all seasons. During the day, due to the exposure of the light. (4), the building directly absorbs the heat of the sun, making the indoor temperature high, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the building itself. Poor, so that heat is not easy to disperse, indoor temperature is still limited, indoor air temperature is still limited, Langqi indoor air conditioning due to the current high t price and in the energy crisis is increasingly serious and emphasizes energy conservation and carbon reduction environmental requirements, resulting in consumption There is no small burden and no environmental protection concept. The heat dissipation technology of the conventional building is taken as an example of the patent of our country. The patent No. φ M362261, "The roof structure of the water circulation and heat dissipation" (the reference to the G1 date of the August 1st patent) is set up by the top and bottom. The sheet seal is combined with the whole body, and the upper piece and the lower piece are arranged to correspond to each other. The upper piece and the lower piece are provided with a plurality of partition walls, and the shaft has a secret channel, and the two ends of each channel have adjacent grooves. The channel of the road is connected to the channel of the front end and the water channel is provided at the front end of the channel. The channel at the last end is provided with a water outlet hole. When the upper piece and the lower piece are sealed and combined, the partition walls are also sealed and combined with each other to form water into the water. The hole is input and sequentially flows through the channels. The water absorbs the heat of the sun and the lower piece, and then discharges it from the outlet hole. Collecting and collecting 3 M392207 for reuse. Announcement No. M361526 "Environmental Fireproof and Cooling Wave Plate Structure" patent (refer to the patent announcement on February 21, 2009), its structure includes: one-piece wave board, ribs with a plurality of reinforcing structures on the wave board, ribs can be stuck The groove on the steel frame is fixed on the steel frame. The wave plate can be combined with the steel frame to form a wave-wave stacking structure, which can be stacked on the rib of another wave-plate superposed structure. After the stacking is completed, the steel can be combined with the bottom wave-wave stacking structure. The frame is fixed on the steel plate, and the overlapping space can provide hot air convection and reduce the indoor temperature. Announcement No. 55970 "Building Cooling Device" patent (refer to the patent announcement information on May 1st, 2009), which mainly includes a plurality of water jet heads, a plurality of water collecting pipes, a water supply terminal, a water storage device and A pumping motor consisting of a towel's multiple financial positions placed in the appropriate position on the roof of the building (or the outer wall of the wire), and the plural-receiving line is set up on the roof of the house. It is connected to the financial device, and the water storage device is connected to a water supply end and a pumping motor. The pumping motor is connected to a plurality of sisters; when the mouth is actuated, the water sprayed on the roof will be sprinkled on the roof. The effect of cooling is achieved, and the water on the roof flows to the house and flows into the water storage device connected to the recovery pipe. Then the water source is pumped to each nozzle by the pumping motor, thereby recycling the water. The water that fills the roof 'cools the shaft and saves water (four). Announcement No. M343692 "Roof Ventilation Structure" patent (referred to in the "Year of the Year") is a steel frame fixed to the structure of the house below the roof, and is lightly heightable above the roof. The skeleton of the air circulation, the skeleton and the steel frame under the roof are fixed. The cover is placed on the skeleton above the roof, and the cover is formed between the cover and the roof. The space between the cover and the air circulation M392207 is provided to block foreign matter. The space is separated by the net. Announcement No. 566453 “Ventilated Roof Structure” (refer to the patent announcement on December 11, 2002), which is provided with several beams on both sides of the roof ridge, and several first wave plates are arranged on the beam. And a plurality of padding members are arranged above the first wave plate of the first layer, and a plurality of second wave plates arranged at intervals are arranged on the padding member, and the second layer of the wave plate forms a height difference with the first layer of the wave plate, and the second layer of each layer The wave plate is disposed above the interval position of the plurality of first wave plates, and the side wall of the second wave plate forms an overlapping area with the side end of the first wave plate disposed on the beam. The air permeable region is formed in the overlapping region. Firstly, the technology uses a motor fan or natural convection principle to add a suction device or a sprinkler system to the iron sheet house. Although this method can quickly discharge the indoor thermal space or the cold part effect, it is a method of treating the standard and not treating the problem. Because the sunshine is continuous, the use of motor fans and the power consumption of the Lishui system is not a negligible burden for the consumer, and the installation of the exhaust system on the roof is even more awkward and destructive. The beauty of the lion is a question. In addition to the construction of the Guardian _, the roof structure design in addition to the consideration of aesthetics and durability and anti-paste, the breathable design, but also gradually pay attention to the importance, especially the reduction of the roof as a structure, because of its heat absorption and cover at the top of the Lin , f makes the Linqi shape hot and airtight, and in the past, the roof structure of the roof is designed to be a fine-floored princely structure. Today, it is added to the roof hole and 1 wave, and it is installed on the wave board. The spiral of the suction device, as a breathable heat dissipation effect of the interior of Weifang, however, the cost of setting up the Taizilou is expensive. [The punching processing wheel will make the (four) degree destroyed] and the installation of the windmill on the wave board The shape of the job, the overall appearance of the 5 W ring roof structure. 'There' is the permeability of the perforated wave plate. The spiral windmill does not form a partial area for ventilation. The ventilation efficiency is still limited. The above is the lack of technology for f, which is an urgent issue for the industry. [New Content] The creation of this creative person is lacking in the use of technology. After continuous research and improvement, the creation of this creation has been successful and made known to the world. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a "building ventilated single raft" which mainly includes an upper plate body, the upper side of the upper plate body has a lower inclined portion, and the other includes the upper plate body Below the lower side of the plate body, the lower side of the lower plate body has an upward slope. P, 'upper oblique _ into _ part, between the upper plate body and the lower plate body is provided with a gas permeable plate of the gas permeable plate having a gas-permeable effect, the composition of the present invention, the lower plate body can be heated by the principle of rising air' The air hole of the plate convects to the outside of the upper plate, and the convection design concept of the hot air rising is 'the rapid heating air is discharged from the air hole of the gas permeable plate to the inside, and has excellent cooling and cooling effect without causing sultry phenomenon. The lower side of the upper side of the upper plate body flows into the concave portion between the upper inclined portions of the lower plate body and is discharged. Another main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of "breathable roof", which mainly includes a predetermined beam and column as m & each lower plate body, and the beam column is inclined with a pre-quantity lower plate body 'lower plate body II The upper side of the upper side is provided with an upper plate body 'the upper plate body and the lower plate body are covered with a Wei plate' to form a ventilated roof, and the upper side of the upper plate body has a downward slope M392207. The lower side of the lower plate body has an upper inclined portion, upper The inner concave portion is formed between the inclined portions, and the gas permeable plate has a gas venting hole. According to the composition of the present invention, the hot air in the house can be convected by the air hole of the gas permeable plate to the outer surface of the upper plate by the hot air rising principle, and the convection design concept by the hot air rise is fast. The sultry air is discharged from the air holes of the gas permeable plate, so that the room has excellent cooling and cooling effects without sultry phenomenon, and the rain water can flow from the lower side of the upper plate body to the lower portion of the lower plate body. The recess is discharged, and when the roof is covered with snow in the winter, the hot air in the house dissolves the snow accumulated in the inner recess to prevent the roof from being crushed by snow. The ventilated roof of the present invention is inclined to the lower side of the two sides, and the ridge is provided at the center. The ridge mainly includes a base connecting the two sides of the ventilated roof. The base has two inclined sloping plates, and the slanting plates are connected. The gap in the room is closed by the side cover on the left and right sides. The upper cover is provided with an upper cover plate on the upper side, and the lower side of the upper cover plate has a lower inclined portion. A ventilation plate is arranged between the base and the upper cover plate, and the ventilation plate has a gas-permeable air hole. The hot air can be convected by the hot air rising principle, and the air hole of the gas permeable plate convects to the outside of the upper cover plate. The convection design concept of the rising air is used to quickly discharge the sultry air from the air hole of the gas permeable plate to make the room have excellent cooling and cooling effect. Without sultry. The sump side of the ventilated roof of the present invention is provided with a water collecting device, which comprises a sump provided on the eaves side and a drain pipe disposed on two sides of the sump, and the water flowing down from the inner recess of the collecting trough is collected. Discharge the drain pipe into the ground. In the present invention, the upper plate body is provided with a light transmission hole, and the light transmission hole is provided with a light transmission plate to provide indoor illumination. 7 M392207 The above-mentioned upper plate body is provided with a through hole, and a light energy plate can be arranged on the through hole to provide indoor power use by light energy. [Embodiment] In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical means for the purpose of the present invention, an embodiment will be exemplified, and with reference to the following description, the reviewing committee can obtain a better understanding of the structure, features and effects achieved by the present reviewer. Please refer to the first, second and third figures. It can be seen from the figure that the ventilation unit of the original building mainly comprises an upper plate body (1), and the upper plate body (1) has a lower inclined portion (10) on both sides, and further includes There is a plate body (2) disposed below the two sides of the upper plate body (1), the lower plate body (2) has an upper inclined portion (2〇) on both sides, and an inner concave portion is formed between the upper inclined portions (2〇) (21) A gas permeable plate (3) is disposed between the upper plate body (1) and the lower plate body (2), and the gas permeable plate (3) has a gas permeable pore (3 〇), which constitutes a ventilation unit of the present building. . The hot air under the plate body (2) can be convected by the air hole (30) of the gas permeable plate (3) to the outside of the upper plate body (1) by the hot air rising principle, and the convection design concept of the rising air is quickly made. The sultry air is discharged from the air hole (3〇) of the gas permeable plate (3), so that the room has excellent cooling and cooling effects without sultry phenomenon, and the rain water can be slanted from the upper side of the upper plate body (1) (1) 〇) Flows into the inner recess (21) between the upper upper inclined portion (20) and is discharged. This creation narrates that the upper plate body (1) is a plate of a predetermined size, and the first figure shows an elongated plate body of a preset length and a wide size, which can also be triangular according to actual needs (see the fourth , five or six figures), arc shape (please refer to the seventh, people, nine maps) 8 and other geometric modeling materials, no age to shake the view, and then narrate. Before the creation, (10) is a plate body with a hole (10), which can be a hole through the plate (3G) or a hole with a hole (10). Please refer to the fourth to ninth diagrams. The gas permeable plate (3) is bonded to the inner side of the lower side of the upper plate body (1). The gas permeable plate (3) can also be formed on the inner side below the working side of the upper plate body (1). Referring to the tenth®, the embodiment of the present ventilated roof is illustrated. It can be seen from the figure that the creation mainly includes a predetermined beam (4) as a fixed lower plate body (2), and the beam column (4) is inclined. A predetermined number of lower plates (2) are provided, and the lower plate body (2) is provided with an upper plate body (1) at a position opposite to the upper side of the two sides, and a gas permeable plate is disposed between the upper plate body (1) and the lower plate body (2) (3) 'Construction of the ventilated roof, the upper plate body (丨) has a lower inclined portion (10) on both sides, and the lower plate body (2) has an upper inclined portion (2〇) on both sides and an upper inclined portion (2〇) The inner concave portion (21) is formed, and the gas permeable plate (3) has a gas-permeable pore (3〇). The composition of the present invention is that the hot air inside the house can be convected by the air hole (30) of the gas permeable plate (3) by the principle of rising hot air. Outside the plate body (1), the convection design concept of rising hot air is used to quickly discharge the sultry air from the air holes (30) of the gas permeable plate (3), so that the room has excellent cooling and cooling effects without sultry phenomenon. The rainwater can be discharged from the lower side inclined portion (10) of the upper plate body (1) into the inner concave portion (21) between the upper upper inclined portion (20) of the lower plate body (2), and can be borrowed from the house when the winter roof is covered with snow. Solubilized product in air concave portion (21) and the exclusion of snow, the snow can be pressed to avoid the roof peak. Ying's patent requirements, and this creation can indeed eliminate the lack of inspections and achieve the purpose of setting up a film that has fully complied with the new patents, which can be used in the industry. Your review board will review and grant the patent in this case. The above-mentioned persons are only for the purpose of extracting the preferred embodiments, and are not intended to limit the scope of this creation. For those who are familiar with the art, the use of this creation manual and the towel is equivalent to the patent. Structural changes are intended to be included in the scope of this patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present creation. The second drawing is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present creation. The third drawing is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present creation. The fourth figure is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present creation. The fifth drawing is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present creation. The sixth drawing is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present creation. The seventh drawing is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present creation. The eighth figure is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the present creation. The ninth drawing is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present creation. The tenth figure is a perspective view (partially exploded) of the present roof embodiment. The eleventh figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation of the roof. [Description of main component symbols] (1) Upper plate body M392207 (10) Lower inclined part (2) Lower plate body (20) Upper inclined part (3) Breathable plate (30) Air hole (21) Inner concave part, (4) Beam column • (3) Roof • (50) base (51) sloping plate (52) clearance (53) side cover (54) upper cover (55) lower slope - (56) venting plate (6) water collecting device (57) vent (60) Water collection tank (7) light transmission hole (61) drainage pipe. φ (70) light transmission plate 4 (8) through hole (80) light energy plate 12

Claims (1)

M392207 六、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種「建築物透氣單元」,主要包括有: 上板體,二侧具有下斜部; 下板體,設於上板體二側下方,該下板體二侧具有上斜部, 上斜部間形成内凹部; • 透氣板,設於上板體與下板體間,透氣板具有透氣作用之 氣孔’如是構成建築物透氣單元。 鲁 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之「建築物透氣單元」,其中, 該上板體為略成長形板體。 3·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之「建築物透氣單元」,其中, 該上板體為略成三角形板體。 4.如申請專纖圍第i項所述之「建築物透氣單元」,其中, 該上板體為略成圓弧形板體。 奢 5.如申凊專利範圍第1項所述之「建築物透氣單元」,其中, . 該職板具透氣_之氣孔係為板體穿孔構成。 6. 如申請專利範圍第!項所述之「建築物透氣單元」,其中, 該透氣板透氣作用之氣孔係由具氣孔材質構成。 7. 如申明專利範圍第i項所述之「建築物透氣單元」,其中, 該透氣板係結合於上板體二側下方之内側面。 8. 如申請專利範圍第4所述之「建築物透氣單元」,其中, 該透氣板係-體成型於上板體二側下方之内側面。M392207 VI. Scope of Application: 1. A "building ventilation unit", which mainly comprises: an upper plate body having a lower inclined portion on two sides; a lower plate body disposed under two sides of the upper plate body, the lower plate body 2 The side has an upper inclined portion, and an inner concave portion is formed between the upper inclined portions; • a gas permeable plate is disposed between the upper plate body and the lower plate body, and the gas permeable plate has a gas permeable air hole' to constitute a ventilation unit of the building. Lu 2. The "building ventilation unit" according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the upper plate body is a slightly elongated plate body. 3. The "building ventilation unit" according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the upper plate body is a slightly triangular plate body. 4. For the "building ventilation unit" as described in item i of the special fiber enclosure, wherein the upper plate body is a slightly arcuate plate body. 5. The "building ventilation unit" as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the service plate has a venting hole which is formed by perforation of the plate body. 6. If you apply for a patent scope! The "building ventilation unit" according to the item, wherein the gas permeable hole of the gas permeable plate is made of a pore material. 7. The "building venting unit" of claim i, wherein the venting plate is coupled to the inner side of the lower side of the upper plate. 8. The "building ventilation unit" according to claim 4, wherein the gas permeable plate is formed on the inner side of the lower side of the upper plate body.
TW98217651U 2009-09-24 2009-09-24 Gas permeation unit for building and gas permeation roof TWM392207U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI425908B (en) * 2011-07-19 2014-02-01 Delta Electronics Inc Cover structure of outdoor cabinet
TWI565863B (en) * 2014-11-05 2017-01-11 Waterproof roof ridge device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI425908B (en) * 2011-07-19 2014-02-01 Delta Electronics Inc Cover structure of outdoor cabinet
US8656663B2 (en) 2011-07-19 2014-02-25 Delta Electronics, Inc. Cover structure for outdoor casing
TWI565863B (en) * 2014-11-05 2017-01-11 Waterproof roof ridge device

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