CN208042386U - A kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house cooling system - Google Patents

A kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208042386U
CN208042386U CN201721772860.2U CN201721772860U CN208042386U CN 208042386 U CN208042386 U CN 208042386U CN 201721772860 U CN201721772860 U CN 201721772860U CN 208042386 U CN208042386 U CN 208042386U
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China
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wind
vaporation
guiding
air
water
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CN201721772860.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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陆菊
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house cooling systems,Including the register being fixed between floor that gathers,The register, which is connected, is connected with filling pipe,Top floor both sides are provided with ventilation opening,The ventilation opening, which is connected, indoor exhaust air flue and indoor wind inlet channel,And it is equipped with evaporation heat sink at the indoor exhaust air flue and indoor wind inlet channel perforation,Connection air duct is equipped with above the evaporation heat sink,The connection air duct other end is circumscribed with air draft mechanism,The evaporation heat sink includes the wet pad for being located at indoor exhaust air flue air outlet side,The inlet side of the wet pad is equipped with filter screen,The top of the interior exhaust air flue is equipped with outdoor wind inlet channel,The outdoor wind inlet channel is connected with the wet pad inlet side of evaporation heat sink,Air circulation convection current inside and outside this house cooling system drive chamber,And environment temperature is reduced to ensure the cooling efficiency of its system by evaporative heat loss.

Description

A kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house cooling system
Technical field
The utility model is related to building construction technology fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house dissipates Hot systems.
Background technology
Nowadays, the cooling method in hot summer house mostly uses greatly air-conditioning heat dissipation system, can consume considerable Non-renewable energy resources and then the level of comfort for maintaining indoor environment.According to investigations, in the total energy consumption of data center, information technoloy equipment energy consumption 51% is accounted for, ventilation and air conditioning system accounts for 35%, and illumination and other energy consumptions account for 14%, it is seen that its environmental control system, that is, air conditioner system The energy consumption proportion occupied of uniting is quite big.
Notification number discloses a kind of house cooling device for the Chinese patent of CN203454324U regarding to the issue above, including Temperature lowering tile main pipeline and connecting tube, the temperature lowering tile is mainly by reservoir bed and through the filling pipe between reservoir bed It constitutes, is evenly equipped with water seepage hole on the filling pipe, is connected by connecting tube between the filling pipe of adjacent temperature lowering tile Together, the hose on the main pipeline is connected with the filling pipe of the temperature lowering tile in edge, the water inlet of the main pipeline Mouth is connected with water pipe.The utility model gives reservoir bed water storage by filling pipe, takes away a large amount of heat using water vapor, plays To the effect of house cooling, it is mainly used in skyscraper.
But said program heat sink is mainly used in skyscraper, and the roof temperature of skyscraper is often in summer Reach 60-70 degrees Celsius of high temperature, it is desirable to provide a large amount of water resource gasification heat absorption can just effectively reduce environment temperature, cold Less efficient.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat dissipations of wind-guiding vaporation-type house System, the air circulation convection current inside and outside drive chamber reduce environment temperature to ensure the cooling efficiency of its system by evaporative heat loss.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type room Room cooling system, including the register being fixed between floor that gathers, the register, which is connected, is connected with filling pipe, top floor Plate both sides are provided with ventilation opening, and the ventilation opening, which is connected, indoor exhaust air flue and indoor wind inlet channel, and the indoor outlet air It is equipped with evaporation heat sink at air duct and indoor wind inlet channel perforation, connection air duct, the company are equipped with above the evaporation heat sink The other end of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar is circumscribed with air draft mechanism.
By using above technical scheme, by water cooling and it is air-cooled be combined in the way of form this house cooling system, Under the suction force effect of air draft mechanism, indoor hot-air is pumped down to indoor exhaust air flue, via the evaporation heat sink at perforation, Heat exchange will be completed after evaporation endothermic and is formed by Cryogenic air by indoor wind inlet channel feeding interior, reach cooling-down effect, Its hot-air formed is sent into connection air duct and is further processed, and the air circulation convection current inside and outside drive chamber passes through Evapotranspiration Heat ensures the cooling efficiency of its system to reduce environment temperature.
Further, the register includes several temperature adjustment pipelines, and the temperature adjustment piping laying is between floor and head and the tail It is sequentially connected with, the temperature adjustment pipeline inlet positioned at bottom is communicated with filling pipe water outlet, and the filling pipe water inlet is connected on On cistern and pass through water feeding of water pump.
By using above technical scheme, by temperature adjustment pipeline head and the tail, sequentially connection forms water cycle, using water between floor Circulate, the heat in room air is taken away, and then give house cooling, and does not consume the energy, there is green energy conservation Environmental benefit.
Further, the air draft mechanism includes the solar energy heat absorbing layer being set to above top floor, and the solar energy is inhaled Thermosphere surrounding and top are equipped with transparent glass layer and the two surrounds to form heat absorption space.
By using above technical scheme, after the transparent glass layer above sunlight transmission is projected to heat absorption space, by too It is positive can heat-sink shell absorb amount of heat, so that air is thermally formed external and internal pressure poor, that is, convert air heat energy in space of absorbing heat Kinetic energy forms driving force.
Further, the heat absorption top of space is equipped with air outlet, the suction opening perforation connection of the heat absorption space bottom Air duct is equipped with thermal-isulation ventilation layer in the connection air duct.
By using above technical scheme, forms the suction force of similar air draft effect and be evaporative heat loss by connecting air duct Device provides free clean driving force, pulls out indoor hot-air to come enough, and hot-air is finally driven to pass through space top of absorbing heat The air outlet in portion discharges, meanwhile, thermal-isulation ventilation layer can effectively reduce heat transfer of the solar energy heat absorbing layer to lower layer space, improve The working efficiency and work quality of evaporation heat sink.
Further, the evaporation heat sink includes being located at the wet pad in indoor exhaust air flue air outlet side, the wet pad Inlet side is equipped with filter screen.
By using above technical scheme, the hot-air to come up from indoor suction passes through filter screen and wet pad, air successively It is purified, also abundant hot and humid area, environment temperature are remarkably reduced temperature during water evaporation.
Further, spray thrower is equipped with above the wet pad, the lower section of the wet pad is equipped with water tank, the spray thrower Water inlet is connected by water pipe and water tank, and the water tank upper opening is placed in below wet pad, between the water tank and spray thrower Equipped with water circulating pump.
By using above technical scheme, setting spray thrower is in order to keep the moistening degree of wet pad constantly, and wet Pad lower section place opening water tank, using water circulating pump to a certain extent can Reusability, the waste of water resource will not be caused.
Further, the evaporation heat sink further includes the condenser being located above spray thrower, is installed in the condenser There are condenser coil, the condensate port of the condenser coil to be passed through water tank equipped with return duct.
By using above technical scheme, it is passed through condenser coil through the vapor rising after evaporation, in the work of refrigerant Liquid is condensed under, liquid is flowed by return duct in water tank, realizes whole water cycle.
Further, the top of the interior exhaust air flue is equipped with outdoor wind inlet channel, the outdoor wind inlet channel and steaming The wet pad inlet side for sending out radiator is connected.
By using above technical scheme, due to the continuous reduction of room air, air pressure reduces, to drive chamber's external air inlet Outdoor air is sent into interior by air duct wind-guiding after evaporation heat sink cools down, and is reinforced the gravity-flow ventilation ventilation of indoor and outdoor, is formed The air circulation convection current of indoor and outdoor.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1, by way of water cooling, temperature adjustment pipeline is connected to be formed water cycle be embedded in floor between, using water cycle take away The effect of heat in air, radiating and cooling is good;
2, the heat absorption space surrounded by solar energy heat absorbing layer and transparent glass window is carried using solar energy substitution electric energy For driving force, on the basis of energy saving, the air inside and outside drive chamber forms circulative convection;
3, by evaporation heat sink, hot-air is made to be sent into indoor, environment temperature after abundant hot and humid area during water evaporation Degree is remarkably reduced, and is constituted water and recycled the waste that will not cause water resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of wind-guiding vaporation-type of the utility model house cooling system;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of register in a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type of the utility model house cooling system;
Fig. 3 is indoor exhaust air flue in a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type of the utility model house cooling system, indoor wind inlet channel And the structural schematic diagram of outdoor wind inlet channel;
Fig. 4 is a kind of part-structure exploded perspective view of wind-guiding vaporation-type of the utility model house cooling system;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of air draft mechanism in a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type of the utility model house cooling system.
In figure:1, register;11, temperature adjustment pipeline;12, filling pipe;13, cistern;14, water pump;21, indoor outlet air Air duct;22, indoor wind inlet channel;23, air duct is connected;3, evaporation heat sink;31, wet pad;32, filter screen;33, spray thrower;34, Water tank;35, condenser;36, condenser coil;37, return duct;38, water circulating pump;4, air draft mechanism;41, solar energy heat absorbing layer; 42, transparent glass layer;43, heat absorption space;44, air outlet;5, thermal-isulation ventilation layer;6, outdoor wind inlet channel.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
A kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house cooling system, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including the fixed tune being embedded between floor Warm pipeline 11,11 head and the tail of temperature adjustment pipeline, which are sequentially connected with to be interconnected, forms water cycle, and the temperature adjustment pipeline 11 for being located at the bottom is connected It is connected with filling pipe 12, one end of water inlet of filling pipe 12 is connected on the cistern 13 being arranged under earth's surface, in cistern 13 Water temperature adjustment pipeline 11 is squeezed by water pump 14, using water circulating between floor, by the heat band in room air It walks, there is certain heat dissipation effect.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it is provided with ventilation opening in top floor both sides, which is connected There are indoor exhaust air flue 21 and indoor wind inlet channel 22, realizes the ventilation of indoor and outdoor, and set at the perforation of the two air duct It is equipped with evaporation heat sink 3, the top of evaporation heat sink 3 is communicated with connection air duct 23, and the other end in this connection air duct 23 is circumscribed with Air draft mechanism 4.Under the suction force effect of air draft mechanism 4, indoor hot-air is aspirated into indoor exhaust air flue 21, via The heat sinking function of evaporation heat sink 3 at perforation, will after evaporation endothermic complete heat exchange be formed by Cryogenic air by interior into Interior is sent into wind air duct 22, and indoor temperature is further decreased with this.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 4, Figure 5, air draft mechanism 4 includes the solar energy heat absorbing layer 41 being arranged on top floor, the sun Can be provided on heat-sink shell 41 can ladle cover completely transparent glass layer 42, the two surrounds the heat absorption space 43 of a large area, Center of top is provided with air outlet 44 and bottom center is provided with suction opening and is penetrated through with air duct 23 is connect.When sunlight is through the top After transparent glass layer 42 projects heat absorption space 43, amount of heat is absorbed by solar energy heat absorbing layer 41, is made in heat absorption space 43 Air be thermally formed inside and outside temperature difference, so as to cause heat absorption space 43 inner air and outer air formed pressure difference, that is, absorb heat space 43 Middle air conversion of heat into kinetic energy, then can constitute cross-ventilation, and driving hot-air passes through 43 center of top of space of absorbing heat Air outlet discharges outward, and the suction force of this similar air draft effect is provided freely clearly by connecting air duct 23 for evaporation heat sink 3 Clean driving force, it is sufficient to aspirate indoor hot-air into indoor exhaust air flue 21.It is mounted with thermal-isulation ventilation in connection air duct 23 5 isolation heat absorption space 43 of layer and evaporation heat sink 3, are to efficiently reduce 41 pairs of evaporation heat sink 3 of solar energy heat absorbing layer Heat transfer, can improve the working efficiency and work quality of evaporation heat sink 3.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, evaporation heat sink 3 includes the wet pad 31 for being located at 21 air outlet side of indoor exhaust air flue, wet The inlet side of pad 31 is equipped with filter screen 32, the hot-air to come up from indoor suction successively after filter screen 32 and wet pad 31, Temperature is remarkably reduced during water evaporation, can generally reduce 5-10 degrees Celsius, filter screen 32 can also play purification air Effect.After abundant hot and humid area, the vapor rising of evaporation is passed through connection air duct 23, and the Cryogenic air purified is sunk logical It crosses indoor wind inlet channel 22 and is admitted to interior.To ensure the moistening degree of wet pad 31, spray thrower is mounted in the top of wet pad 31 33, the positioned beneath of wet pad 31 has water tank 34, and water tank 34 is opening up to be placed in 31 lower section of wet pad, and the water inlet of spray thrower 33 passes through Water pipe and water tank 34 connect, and there are one water circulating pumps 38 for water cycle in junction setting.
As shown in figure 4, evaporation heat sink 3 further includes the condenser 35 for being located at 33 top of spray thrower, installation in condenser 35 It is fixed with condenser coil 36, the condensate port of condenser coil 36 is connected with return duct 37 and the water condensed is passed through water tank 34.Through evaporation The vapor rising crossed is passed through condenser coil 36, is condensed into liquid under the action of refrigerant later, liquid is by return duct 37 It flows into water tank 34, realizes whole water cycle.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4,21 top of indoor exhaust air flue is through with outdoor wind inlet channel 6, outdoor wind inlet channel 6 It is connected with 31 inlet side of wet pad of evaporation heat sink 3, due to the continuous reduction of room air, air pressure reduces, to outside drive chamber Outdoor air is sent into interior by 6 wind-guiding of wind inlet channel after the cooling of evaporation heat sink 3, and the gravity-flow ventilation for reinforcing indoor and outdoor is changed Gas realizes whole air circulation convection current.
Operation principle:Sunlight is projected to heat absorption space 43, amount of heat is absorbed by solar energy heat absorbing layer 41, in formation External pressure force difference, that is, the suction force for forming similar exhaust effect are used for providing driving force for evaporation heat sink 3, be aspirated from indoor and outdoor Hot-air after filter screen 32 and wet pad 31, take away a large amount of heat using water vapor, finally be arranged condenser 35 water is steamed Gas condensing reflux realizes water cycle.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house cooling system, including the register being fixed between floor that gathers(1), the temperature adjustment dress It sets(1)It is connected and is connected with filling pipe(12), it is characterised in that:Top floor both sides are provided with ventilation opening, and the ventilation opening is connected There is indoor exhaust air flue(21)With indoor wind inlet channel(22), and the indoor exhaust air flue(21)With indoor wind inlet channel(22) Evaporation heat sink is equipped at perforation(3), the evaporation heat sink(3)Top is equipped with connection air duct(23), the connection air duct (23)The other end is circumscribed with air draft mechanism(4).
2. a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house according to claim 1 cooling system, it is characterised in that:The register (1)Including several temperature adjustment pipelines(11), the temperature adjustment pipeline(11)It is embedded between floor and head and the tail is sequentially connected with, be located at bottom Temperature adjustment pipeline(11)Water inlet and filling pipe(12)Water outlet communicates, the filling pipe(12)Water inlet is connected on cistern (13)It goes up and passes through water pump(14)Water inlet.
3. a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house according to claim 1 cooling system, it is characterised in that:The air draft mechanism (4)It include the solar energy heat absorbing layer above top floor(41), the solar energy heat absorbing layer(41)Surrounding and top are equipped with Transparent glass layer(42)And the two surrounds to form heat absorption space(43).
4. a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house according to claim 3 cooling system, it is characterised in that:The heat absorption space (43)Top is equipped with air outlet(44), the heat absorption space(43)The suction opening perforation connection air duct of bottom(23), the connection Air duct(23)It is interior to be equipped with thermal-isulation ventilation layer(5).
5. a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house according to claim 4 cooling system, it is characterised in that:The evaporation heat sink (3)Including being located at indoor exhaust air flue(21)The wet pad of air outlet side(31), the wet pad(31)Inlet side be equipped with filtering Net(32).
6. a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house according to claim 5 cooling system, it is characterised in that:The wet pad(31)'s Top is equipped with spray thrower(33), the wet pad(31)Lower section be equipped with water tank(34), the spray thrower(33)Water inlet pass through Water pipe and water tank(34)Connection, the water tank(34)Upper opening is placed in wet pad(31)Lower section, the water tank(34)With spray Device(33)Between be equipped with water circulating pump(38).
7. a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house according to claim 6 cooling system, it is characterised in that:The evaporation heat sink (3)Further include being located at spray thrower(33)The condenser of top(35), the condenser(35)Condenser coil is inside installed(36), institute State condenser coil(36)Condensate port be equipped with return duct(37)It is passed through water tank(34).
8. a kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house according to claim 5 cooling system, it is characterised in that:The interior outlet air wind Road(21)Top be equipped with outdoor wind inlet channel(6), the outdoor wind inlet channel(6)With evaporation heat sink(3)Wet pad(31) Inlet side is connected.
CN201721772860.2U 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house cooling system Expired - Fee Related CN208042386U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721772860.2U CN208042386U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house cooling system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721772860.2U CN208042386U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of wind-guiding vaporation-type house cooling system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169180A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-05 津市市人民医院 Two-sided jaundice treatment facility of ability accurate temperature control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169180A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-05 津市市人民医院 Two-sided jaundice treatment facility of ability accurate temperature control

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