M384741 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種棘輪扳手結構，該 設有固定盤、轉向機構及轉動盤相配合連7▲反手結構係 内部容設之三個制齒係可分散其承受力赫2棘輪扳手 而言。 棘輪扳手結構 【先前技術】 按吾人先前所知，習用之棘輪扳手 號，該結構係設有驅動頭國專利‘ 體（1 0)頭部之容置空間内H )今设於本 係容設於驅動頭（2 0側或二側邊之 7 ( 3 2 ) 制齒（3 2)之咬合齒係與本體（1〇 工間内’該 , h *4 i A η \ 項4之内棘齒相 ° | 4 0 )係蓋合於本體（1 0 )頭部，兮强 性體（4 5)係容設於上蓋（4 〇)處， 、°以 )处 6亥泽性體f 4 5 ) = = =)相框設，上蓋(4〇)係轉動而控 動’使該彈性體（4 5)係撥動該 ;;:32)於容置空間内左右位移，進而控制該扳手正 但此美國專利案之缺失係為： ^、該上蓋（40)需加工出一容槽以容設該彈性體 乂5可左右擺動之空間’如專利公報第三圖所示，而 二二0)之容槽係為非圓狀’該容槽即需以銳床加 本μ上盍U0)之加工程序係較為費時費工增加其成 MJ84741 :難啊準，體(45)==相: 棘輪扳手之翻專利如美國專·:υ Β 2，該件專利案之結構係 〇)之作㈣容設有-_頭（2(；)4^㈣本體（1 兩側邊係容設有二制歯(3〇)，該0 = ，係舆本體（…之内棘齒㈣合:公制°二之咬合 係藉由二連動件“ 。亥，（3 0) 要結構。 此係為該專利案之主 U ； ^係设於驅動頭（2 m μ σ 制齒（30)上，該連動件（40 ⑻另端樞設於 =係使該棘輪扳手無法設計具正逆轉二，該結構 (3 0 )係盔法於交……像。構，亦即該制齒 作單向旋動、工間内左右移位，該棘輪扳手僅能 需作另一方向其士結構原理無法突破之處，當使用者 動之。 之_%，該㈣者需將棘輪扳手轉面後旋 稱·：=案:0 9 6 2 1 9 0 9 4號，專利名 Ψ w ’、掣動裝置，該結構係為：一種手工^ =括::rr上設置棘輪―之裝= 合纽裝零件做⑽料㈣組成，該手卫具―側係可配 件做调整之操作部，其改良在於：該手工具另側 70 ’而掣動單元係設有具内棘齒之容置孔， 側二?=有具嵌合孔之旋動體，並在旋動體的外 二==:=卡掣體之切面，則各彻 抵貼於旋動體切面:抵貼面朿:二制= 之側罢姑，、’认#乃刀另“又有可封閉容置孔兩側邊 之通孔。卫'兩側盍板上分別設有對位於旋動體嵌合孔 示，!=輪扳手專利案之優點係在於:請辅以第四圖所 盘； 述美：it二構係容設有三個外制齒’該三個外制齒 齒=c=s;】: 6 9 3 3 〇b2號之二個制 其進、退齒之咖亦具三_^ 之機率。 因長蛉間旋動，該連桿疲乏 (2之缺失係在於:請辅以第四圖所示，該連桿 齒（2 ^糸设f、旋動體（2 3 )上，另端樞設於外制 理係使該棘輪ί手=構： (2 4 3 )係無法於容置空間内左右 能作星而热t 牙夕4 °亥棘輪板手僅 =美國=二理無法突破之處，此專利 需作另一方向具有相同缺失，當 動之。之疑動時，該使用者需將棘輪扳手轉面後旋 M384741 有鑑於上述三件棘輪扳手結構之缺失，本創作人藉多 年從事相關行業之經驗，終於有一能改善習用弊端之產品 問世。 【新型内容】 本創作該棘輪扳手結構之主要目的：該棘輪扳手結構 係設有固定盤、轉向機構及轉動盤相配合連動，該棘輪扳 手内部容設之三個制齒係可分散其承受力之棘輪扳手結 構而言。 具體而言，本創作係關於一種棘輪扳手結構，其係包 括：一本體一端係設有内棘齒之頭部；一驅動頭係樞設於 頭部内，該驅動頭上端設有三角柱體狀且平面之卡制部而 形成三個容置空間；一固定盤係向下凸伸三個固定部，每 一固定部分別容設於每一容置空間處；三個制齒係分別容 置於容置空間内，每一制齒係順著固定部與平面位移之， 該制齒二端係分別設有第一嚙合部及第二嚙合部，該制齒 上端面設有套合部；一轉向機構係包括：該控制盤係容設 於頭部内而抵於固定盤頂面，控制盤係設有三個環狀排列 之透空長孔槽之容彈槽且呈放射狀向外延伸；該三個桿體 係分別穿設於每一容彈槽内而容設於套合部處；該三個彈 性元件係分別容設每一容彈槽内且分別頂抵於每一桿體 藉此，該三個制齒之第一嚙合部或第二嚙合部係平均 嚙合於本體之内棘齒處，該三處之嚙合狀態係呈環狀排列 狀，亦即三者間之受力係為平均，棘輪扳手具有較佳之旋 動扭力k為本創作第二優點。該棘輪扳手係設有固定盤， 該三制齒係可於容置空間内順著固定部與平面左右位移 之齒位移之路徑係為固定狀，#轉向時係可更 為順利’ 合之狀態亦可較佳。當組設時，該控制盤之三 個今彈王透空狀’三個容彈槽係容易與三個彈性元件 對正。 為使釣局委員及熟習於此項技藝人士對本創作之 力效瞭解，茲配合圖式及圖號就本創作之結構說明於後， 惟以下所述僅為解釋本創作之實施例，是以凡是在本創作 之創作精神下，所作的任何修飾，皆仍應屬於本創作之保 護範圍。 【實施方式】 首先請參閱第一圖所示，係為本創作之立體分解圖， 一種棘輪扳手結構，其係包括：一本體（丄〇 )、一驅動 頭（20)、固疋盤（3〇)、三制齒（40)、轉向機構 (50)、轉動盤（60)、固定件（70)及快脫組（8 〇 )，其中； 一本體（10)，該本體（1〇)係呈一扳手狀，該 本體（1 〇 ) —端係設有頭部（i丄），該頭部（丄丄） 内係設有環狀排列之内棘齒（i 2 )，該頭部（^）底 端開口處係設有頂緣（1 3 ),該頂緣（1 3 )直徑係略 大於内棘齒（1 2)直徑，該頭部（1 1 )頂端開口處係 設有環抵部（1 4 )，該環抵部（1 4 )直徑係略大於内 棘齒（1 2)直徑； …二二’::=/〇)係― 絲動頭（2㈠上端設有卡===緣上， 1)係成三角柱體狀’該卡制 y ^卡制部（2 平面（2 1 i )，哼平面r Q , d 1 )之三個側邊係為 η (211)與本體（10)之頭 ;i=?三個容置空間(22)，該' 面係王四角狀，該套接部 z d )之断 '該套接部⑴)一側邊匕 = 20)中央處係設有貫穿之容桿孔(24)二 孔（2 4、 柒係凸出卡制部（2 1 )端部，該容桿 之直徑係呈下大上小之階級狀，該容桿… 開口處係設有螺合部（2川，該螺合部（2 ^係王内螺牙孔狀，該容桿孔（2 4 )係與容珠孔（2 呈相通狀，該容桿孔（24)開口端外周緣係設有 弟一扣環槽（2 4 2); 固疋盤（30)，該固定盤（3〇)係容設於頭部 二（1 1 )内且位於驅動頭（2 〇 )之容置空間（2 2 )上， 該固定盤（3 Q )中央設有透空部（3 i )，該透空部（3 1 )係配合卡制部（2 1 )形狀相套設，該透空部（3工） ^緣有一個環狀排列之容桿槽（3 2 )，該容桿槽（3 ^係呈長孔槽狀’每—容桿槽（3 2)外係向下凸伸固 又部（3 3 )，每一固定部（3 3 )分別容設於每一容置 M384741 空間（2 2 )處； 三個制齒（4 〇 )，該三個制去 於驅動頭（2 〇 )三側邊之容置:(4 0 )係分別容置 齒（40)二側係呈平面狀且二 2)内’每一制 歯（4 0) -側平面係抵於固定 ^目平行，每一制 抵於平面（2 1 1 )上，每 f)而另側平面係 間（22)内順著固定部（3 J與平面）(=於容置空 :了之，該制齒(4 〇 )二端係分 1)及第二鳴合部（42)，該制 齒”“4 間（22)内左右位移，使該第-鳴合部（空 嗜t部棘齒(12)相喷合，該制齒(40一) 上知面適當處设有套合部3丨 呈貫穿孔狀； 卩（43)’该套合部（43)係 …=構（5〇)，該轉向機構（5〇)係控制棘 幸兩板手正㈣，該轉向機構（5 cm系包括：控制般（5 :)、：個桿體(52)、三個彈性元件(53)及 4 )，其中； 該控制盤（5 1 )係呈圓餘，該控制盤（5 1 )係 容設於本體（1 0 )之頭部（1 1 )⑽抵㈣定盤（3 0 )頂面’該控制盤（5 1 )中央係設有第一穿孔（5丄 1 )，—第一穿孔（5 1 1 )係套設於容桿孔（2 4 )外周 緣’第-牙孔（511)周緣係、設有三個環狀排列之容彈 槽（5 1 2 )’容彈槽（5 1 2 )係為透空長孔槽狀且呈 放射狀向外延伸，每一容彈槽（5丄2)位置係與每一容 [si M384741 桿槽（3 2 )相對正，控制盤（5 1 )頂面設有環狀排列 之連結部（5 1 3)，連結部（5 1 3)數目為三個且呈 孔狀’三個容彈槽（5 1 2)與三個連結部（5 1 3 )係 •間隔環狀排列； 該三個桿體（5 2)係分別穿設於每一容彈槽（5 1 2)及容桿槽（3 2 )内而容設於每一制齒（4 〇)之套 s 4 ( 4 3 )處，每一桿體（5 2)端部設有扣設部（5 2 1 )，當容設後，扣設部（5 2 1 )係位於容彈槽（$ 1 2 )處； 卜該三個彈性元件（5 3 )係分別與控制盤（5丄）之 二谷彈4日（5 1 2 )相配合容設，該每一彈性元件（5 上）-端係套設於每—桿體（5 2)之扣設部1 ) 该扣％( 5 4)係略呈 係扣設於驅r。 "八〜乃髖，該扣環（5 4 ) 又^^動碩（2 〇 )之第一扣環 於控制盤（“）端面，該扣環（;H2 4 2 )内而抵 1)、固定盤t (54)係將控制盤（5 (20) Λ ；)及二個制齒（4 0)組設於驅動頭 言亥控制盤（5 固定盤（3 0)之容桿伊（/2)作動每—桿體（5 2)於 .鳴合部r /1 〇、 义弟—合部（4 1 ) D…（4 2 )與内棘齒（】 ^ 1 ； 丄Z )相嚙合進齒或退 =其正逆轉，使該制齒（ 2)内左右位移進而 或弟二噛合部（」^^」之弟一嚙合部（4 齒 [S] 11 Ί,净象 jfcl· i (1 Ο )之頭舍（6〇)’該轉動盤（60)係蓋設於本體 有一孔槽（=°卩（1 1 )上端處，該轉動盤（6 0 )係設 小之抵部 1 )，該孔槽（6 1 )槽底係設有一直徑較 路，該轉“ f)，該轉動盤（6 Q )表面係設有愿花紋 結部（ 制盤（ 該每一撥^ 6〇)底端係凸設有三個撥動栓（63)， 玉（6 3 )係容設於控制盤（5】）之每一連 1 3)内，該手指轉動轉動盤（6 0)而轉動控 )’該轉動盤（60)底面周緣係設有環緣（Θ 相配合=(6 4)係與本體（1〇)之環抵部（14) _ — K牛（7 〇 )’該固定件（7 0 )設有外螺牙紋， 二〇 )係穿設於轉動盤(6 0 )之槽孔(6 1 )、 2丄）之第-穿孔（511)、固定盤（30) 與^ΙΓ(31)及驅動頭（2〇)之容桿孔（24)内 部2 4 1 )相螺合’固定件（7 0 ) 一端抵於抵 於太〜上，使轉動盤（6 0 )與驅動頭（2 0 )樞設 (7^10)處’固定件（7〇)設有貫穿之第二穿孔 决脫組（8 〇 ) ’該快脫組（8 〇 )係包括：控制 :由· 1 )、壓鈕（8 2 )、彈性體（8 3 )及珠體（8 4 )， 具中； ::控制杯（8 1 )係由下而上套設於驅動頭（2 〇) ^桿孔（2 4) 0，該控制桿（8 1 )對應驅動頭（2 套接部（23)之容珠孔（231)位置處係凹設 12 [S] M384741 有容珠槽（8 1 1 )，該容珠槽（8 1 1 )係呈上大 之階級狀’該控制桿（81)於頂端面設有_螺栓（ 2 )’該螺栓（8丄2 )係凸伸於驅動頭 孔（2 4 )外； J 才干 該壓鈕（8 2)係容設於轉動盤（6 Q)之槽孔 )内’壓鈕（8 2)與控制桿（8 1 )之螺栓（8 ” 相螺合； u ^ d ) 該彈性體（8 3 )係具彈性頂抵之功效，_性 3)係容置於轉動盤（6〇)之槽孔（6ι)内，該^ ，（8 3 )-端係抵於抵部（6 3 )而另端抵於壓紐（8 该珠體（8 4)係抵於驅動頭（2 〇 )之套接部 3 )之容珠孔（2 3 1 )及抑制尸f R τ、 2 丄丄）間。 及控糾（8 1 )之容珠槽（8 當組合時，該固定盤（3 ◦)之透空部（3 頭”0)之卡制部（21)外周緣，該三個制 ^ )係分別容設於每一容置空严日1 ( 2 2 )上且二側 "之莖二：11)間’該控制盤（5 牙孔（5 1 1 )係樞設於驅動頭（2 〇)之容 才干孔（2 4 )外周緣’該控制盤（5 1 )係抵於固定盤（3 〇)端面，該三個桿體（5 2 )係分別穿設於每—容彈槽 (5 1 2)及容桿槽（3 2)内而容設於制齒（4 〇)之 套=部（4 3 )處，三個彈性元件（5 3 )係分別容設於 母一容彈槽（512)内且一端與扣設部（521)相扣 M384741 設，該扣環（5 4)係扣設於第一扣環槽 抵於控制盤（5 i )端面，當組合至 f 4 2)内而 構之組合®所示’該扣環（5 4 )之扣設，使弟二圖部分結 〇)、固定盤(30)、三個制齒(4〇)及 二即成，狀結構’此模組狀之設計.=! 該模組結構係容設於本體（丄〇 )之M384741 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a ratchet wrench structure. The fixed disc, the steering mechanism and the rotating disc are combined with the three tooth systems of the 7▲ backhand structure. It can disperse its bearing force 2 ratchet wrench. Ratchet Wrench Structure [Prior Art] As we have previously known, the conventional ratchet wrench number is provided in the housing space of the head of the driver's patent body (1 0). In the drive head (2 0 side or 2 sides of the 7 (3 2) teeth (3 2) bite the tooth system and the body (1 〇 内 '', h *4 i A η \ item 4 The tooth phase ° | 4 0 ) is attached to the head of the body (10), and the bare body (45) is housed at the upper cover (4 〇), and at the position of the hexagram body f 4 5) = = =) The photo frame is set, the upper cover (4〇) is rotated and controlled to 'make the elastic body (4 5) to be moved;;: 32) to be displaced left and right in the accommodating space, thereby controlling the wrench However, the missing of this U.S. patent case is: ^, the upper cover (40) needs to process a pocket to accommodate the space in which the elastic body 可5 can swing left and right', as shown in the third figure of the patent publication, and The capacity of the tank is non-circular. The processing procedure of the tank is to add the sharp bed plus the U0. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive to increase the MJ84741: difficult, accurate (45) == phase: Patent for ratchet wrenches such as the United States: υ Β 2, The structure of the patent case is 〇) (4) The head is equipped with -_ head (2 (;) 4 ^ (four) body (1 side two sides are equipped with two systems (3 〇), the 0 =, the system body (Inside the ratchet (four) combination: metric ° two occlusion is made by two linkages ". Hai, (3 0) to the structure. This is the main U of the patent; ^ is set on the drive head (2 m On the μ σ tooth (30), the linkage (40 (8) is pivoted at the other end so that the ratchet wrench cannot be designed to have a positive reversal, and the structure (30) is a helmet. That is to say, the tooth is made to rotate in one direction, and the left and right side of the work is shifted. The ratchet wrench can only be used in another direction. The principle of the structure of the pipe can not be broken, when the user moves it. _%, the (four) Need to turn the ratchet wrench into the surface after the rotation::= Case: 0 9 6 2 1 9 0 9 4, patent name Ψ w ', swaying device, the structure is: a manual ^ = bracket:: rr set Ratchet-package=Combined parts are made up of (10) materials (4). The hand-guards-side parts can be adjusted to adjust the operation part. The improvement is that the hand tool is on the other side of the 70' and the tilting unit is provided with the inside. Ratcheting hole, side two ?= There is a rotating body with a fitting hole, and in the outer surface of the rotating body ==:= the cutting surface of the carcass body, then each of them is abutted against the rotating body cutting surface: the facing surface: two systems = On the side of the door, the 'recognition # is a knife and another' has a through hole that can close the sides of the hole. The two sides of the guard are respectively provided with the matching holes in the rotating body, != wheel wrench The advantage of the patent case is that it should be supplemented by the fourth chart; the beauty: the two structure of the system has three external teeth 'the three external teeth = c = s;】: 6 9 3 3 〇 The two of the b2 are also the chance of three _^. Due to the rotation between the long turns, the connecting rod is fatigued (the missing of 2 is: please be accompanied by the fourth figure, the connecting rod teeth (2 ^ 糸 set f, the rotating body (2 3), the other end pivot Set in the external system to make the ratchet 手 hand = structure: (2 4 3) can not be placed in the space around the space can be a star and hot t tooth eve 4 ° Hai ratchet wheel wrench only = US = Erli can not break through At the same time, this patent needs to have the same defect in the other direction. When it is suspected, the user needs to turn the ratchet wrench back and rotate M384741. In view of the lack of the above three ratchet wrench structures, the creator borrowed many years. In the experience of related industries, there is finally a product that can improve the abuses. [New content] The main purpose of the ratchet wrench structure is: the ratchet wrench structure is provided with a fixed disc, a steering mechanism and a rotating disc. The three-toothed system of the ratchet wrench can disperse the ratchet wrench structure of the bearing. Specifically, the present invention relates to a ratchet wrench structure, which comprises: one end of the body is provided with an internal ratchet a head; a drive head is pivoted to the head The upper end of the driving head is provided with a triangular column shape and a flat locking portion to form three accommodating spaces; a fixing plate protrudes downwardly from three fixing portions, and each fixing portion is respectively accommodated in each accommodating space. Wherein, the three tooth systems are respectively accommodated in the accommodating space, and each of the tooth systems is displaced along the fixing portion and the plane, and the two ends of the teeth are respectively provided with a first meshing portion and a second meshing portion, The upper end surface of the tooth is provided with a sleeve portion; a steering mechanism includes: the control panel is received in the head to abut against the top surface of the fixed disc, and the control panel is provided with three annularly arranged long hole slots The elastic rods extend radially outwardly; the three rod systems are respectively disposed in each of the elastic cavities and are accommodated in the sleeve portion; the three elastic members are respectively accommodated in each of the elastic cavities And respectively, the first engaging portion or the second engaging portion of the three teeth are meshed on the inner ratchet teeth, and the meshing states of the three teeth are arranged in a ring shape. , that is, the force between the three is average, and the ratchet wrench has better rotational torque k. The ratchet wrench is provided with a fixed disc, and the three-toothed system can be fixed in the path of the tooth displacement in the accommodating space along the fixed portion and the left-right displacement of the plane, and the steering can be more smoothly. The state can also be better. When assembled, the three current bombers of the control panel are vacant, and the three tolerances are easily aligned with the three elastic components. To make the fishing bureau and familiar with this item The skilled person's understanding of the power of this creation, together with the schema and the figure number, explains the structure of the creation, but the following is only an explanation of the embodiment of the creation, which is made in the spirit of creation of this creation. Any modification should still belong to the scope of protection of this creation. [Embodiment] First, please refer to the first figure, which is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation, a ratchet wrench structure, which includes: a body (丄〇 ), a drive head (20), a solid disc (3 〇), a three-tooth (40), a steering mechanism (50), a rotating disc (60), a fixing member (70), and a quick-release group (8 〇), Wherein; a body (10), the body (1〇) is in the shape of a wrench, the The body (1 〇) is provided with a head (i丄), and the head (丄丄) is provided with an annular arrangement of internal ratchets (i 2 ), and the head (^) is open at the bottom end The top edge (13) is provided with a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the inner ratchet (12), and the top end opening of the head (1 1) is provided with a ring abutting portion (1 4 ) The diameter of the ring abutting portion (1 4 ) is slightly larger than the diameter of the inner ratchet (1 2); ...two two '::=/〇) system - the moving head (2 (one) has a card at the upper end === edge, 1 ) is a triangular cylinder. The three sides of the card y ^ carding part (2 plane (2 1 i ), 哼 plane r Q , d 1 ) are η (211) and the head of the body (10) ;i=?Three accommodating spaces (22), the 'face is king-shaped, the socket zd) is broken 'the splicing part (1)) side 匕 = 20) Two holes of the rod hole (24) (2 4, the end of the truss protruding portion (2 1 ), the diameter of the rod is in the shape of a large upper and lower part, the rod is provided at the opening a screwing portion (2, the screwing portion (2^ is a king screw), and the rod hole (2 4 ) is in contact with the ball hole (2, the rod hole (24) The outer periphery of the open end is provided with a ring-shaped groove (2 4 2); a fixed disk (30), which is accommodated in the head 2 (1 1 ) and is driven a receiving space (2 2 ) of the head (2 )), a hollow portion (3 i ) is disposed in the center of the fixing plate (3 Q ), and the transparent portion (3 1 ) is matched with the locking portion (2 1 ) The shape phase is sleeved, and the air-permeable portion (3 working) has a ring-shaped rod groove (3 2 ), and the rod groove (3 ^ is a long hole grooved shape - each rod groove (3 2) The outer part is convexly extended to the lower part (3 3 ), and each fixing part (3 3 ) is respectively accommodated in the space (2 2 ) of each receiving M384741; three teeth (4 〇), The three systems are placed on the three sides of the driving head (2 〇): (4 0 ) are respectively accommodating the teeth (40), the two sides are flat and the two 2) are inside each (4 0) - the side planes are parallel to the fixed axis, each of which is abutted on the plane (2 1 1 ), each f) and the other side of the plane (22) follows the fixed part (3 J and plane) (= The space is accommodated: the two ends of the tooth (4 〇) are divided into 1) and the second harmonic part (42), and the teeth are "4" (22). The first-synchronized portion (the hollow portion t-spindle (12) is sprayed, and the tooth-forming portion (40) is provided with a fitting portion 3 at a suitable surface, and has a through-hole shape; 卩(43)' The arranging portion (43) is a structure (= 5 〇), and the steering mechanism (5 〇) controls the two slabs of the stalk (4), and the steering mechanism (5 cm includes: control like (5:),: a rod body (52), three elastic elements (53) and 4), wherein: the control panel (5 1 ) is a circle, and the control panel (5 1 ) is received at the head of the body (10) Part (1 1 ) (10) Abut (4) Fixing plate (30) Top surface 'The first perforation (5丄1) is provided in the center of the control panel (5 1 ), and the first perforation (5 1 1 ) is sleeved on The outer peripheral edge of the rod hole (2 4 ) is provided with three annularly arranged magazine slots (5 1 2 ). The magazine (5 1 2 ) is a hollow hole. It is groove-shaped and extends radially outward. The position of each ballistic groove (5丄2) is opposite to that of each volume [si M384741 rod groove (3 2 ), and the top surface of the control plate (5 1 ) is ring-shaped. Arranged joints (5 1 3), the number of joints (5 1 3) is three and is in the shape of a hole 'three magazine slots (5 1 2) and three The knots (5 1 3 ) are arranged in a ring-shaped arrangement; the three rods (52) are respectively disposed in each of the magazine slots (5 1 2) and the rod slots (32) At the sleeve s 4 ( 4 3 ) of each tooth (4 〇), each rod body (5 2) is provided with a fastening portion (5 2 1 ) at the end, and when it is accommodated, the buckle portion (5) 2 1 ) is located at the magazine ($ 1 2 ); the three elastic elements (5 3 ) are respectively matched with the two-day bomb (5 1 2 ) of the control panel (5丄). Each of the elastic members (5) is provided on the fastening portion 1 of each of the rods (52). The buckles (5 4) are slightly buckled on the drive r. "eight~ is the hip, the buckle (5 4) and ^^ move the master (2 〇) the first buckle on the control panel (") end face, the buckle (; H2 4 2) inside and 1) , fixed disk t (54) is the control panel (5 (20) Λ;) and two teeth (40) set in the drive head Yan Hai control panel (5 fixed disk (30) /2) Actuate each-rod (5 2) in the melody part r /1 〇, Yidi-he (4 1 ) D...(4 2 ) and the internal ratchet (] ^ 1 ; 丄Z ) Engage the tooth or retreat = it is reversing, so that the tooth (2) is displaced left and right or the other part of the brother ("^^" is a meshing part (4 teeth [S] 11 Ί, net image jfcl·i (1 Ο ) head house (6 〇) 'The rotating disk (60) is provided on the body with a hole groove (= ° 卩 (1 1 ) at the upper end, the rotating disk (60) is set to a small abutment 1), the bottom of the groove (6 1 ) is provided with a diameter-diameter road, the turn "f", and the surface of the rotating disk (6 Q ) is provided with a wishing knot portion (the plate (the each dial) 〇) The bottom end is convexly provided with three toggle bolts (63), and the jade (6 3 ) is accommodated in each of the control discs (5)), and the finger rotates the rotating disc ( 6 0) and rotation control) 'The bottom edge of the rotating disc (60) is provided with a rim (Θ = = (6 4) and the body (1 〇) ring abutment (14) _ — K Niu (7 〇) 'The fixing member (70) is provided with a external thread pattern, and the second hole is threaded through the slot (61) of the rotating disk (60), and the first hole (511) is fixed. The disk (30) is screwed into the inner hole (4) of the rod hole (24) of the driving head (2) and the bottom of the rod hole (24) of the driving head (2). The fixing member (7 0 ) has one end abutting against the too ~ and rotating The disk (60) and the driving head (20) are pivoted (7^10) at the 'fixing member (7〇) provided with a second perforation breaking set (8 〇) 'the quick-release group (8 〇) The system includes: control: by 1), button (8 2 ), elastomer (8 3 ) and beads (8 4 ), with medium; :: control cup (8 1 ) is set from bottom to top Drive head (2 〇) ^ rod hole (2 4) 0, the control rod (8 1 ) corresponds to the drive head (2 socket portion (23) at the position of the bead hole (231) is recessed 12 [S] M384741 There is a bead groove (8 1 1 ), and the bead groove (8 1 1 ) is in a large class shape. The control rod (81) is provided with a bolt (2) on the top surface of the bolt (8丄2). ) The protrusion protrudes outside the driving head hole (2 4 ); J. The pressing button (8 2) is accommodated in the slot of the rotating disk (6 Q). The pressing button (8 2) and the control lever (8 1 ) Bolt (8 ” phase screw; u ^ d ) The elastic body (8 3 ) has the function of elastic topping, and the _ sex 3) is placed in the slot (6 ι) of the rotating disc (6 〇). The ^, (8 3 )-end is abutted against the abutting portion (63) and the other end is pressed against the pressing button (8: the bead body (8 4) is abutting against the socket portion 3 of the driving head (2 〇))容珠孔(2 3 1 ) and inhibition of corpse f R τ, 2 丄丄). And the control bead (8 1 ) of the bead groove (8 when combined, the outer periphery of the carding part (21) of the through hole (3 heads) of the fixed plate (3 ◦), the three systems ^) The system is respectively placed on each of the empty space 1 ( 2 2 ) and the two sides of the stem 2: 11). The control panel (5 dental holes (5 1 1 ) is pivoted to the driving head ( 2 〇) The capacity of the hole (2 4) The outer circumference 'The control panel (5 1 ) is the end face of the fixed plate (3 〇), and the three rods (5 2 ) are respectively worn on each of the containers The groove (5 1 2) and the rod groove (32) are accommodated in the sleeve=4 (4 3) of the tooth (4 〇), and the three elastic elements (5 3 ) are respectively accommodated in the mother The inside of the magazine slot (512) and one end of the latching portion (521) are interlocked with M384741. The buckle ring (5 4) is fastened to the end surface of the first buckle ring against the control panel (5 i ), when combined f 4 2) The inner combination of the 'shows that the buckle (5 4) is buckled so that the second part of the figure is knotted), the fixed plate (30), the three teeth (4 inches) and the second Form, structure - this modular design. =! The module structure is housed in the body (丄〇)
該轉動盤（60)係蓋合於頭部（11)上二W 撥動栓（6 3)係容設於控制盤（ =处J 3)内，該環緣（64)係與環抵部/心吉，⑴ 轉動盤（6 0)係蓋合定位於頭部（ ）相谷設’該 件（7 0 )係容設於轉動盤（6 〇) f °玄固疋 驅動頭（20)之螺合部（24 L^61)内與 ㈡係將驅動頭(20)、三制齒(：；；该固定件(7 轉向機構（50)及轉動盤（6 )^盤（3〇)、 工）上。 ）夺疋件樞設於頭部（1 ，動盤（60)之環緣（64)係與 之環抵部（1 4 )相容設，二個制| 0 ) 棘齒（12)上，而該驅動頭m4〇)㈣合於内 3 )相谷§又，此棘輪轉動結構之上中 、（1 0)相容設，棘輪枥丰a 士± 中下處均係與本體（i 優點。 板手具有較佳之穩定性係為本創作另〆 平(二)之第，部(41)或第二4 σσΚ42)料均私於本體（10)之内棘齒（12) 14 S] M384741 處’該三處之嚙合係呈環狀排列狀，亦即三者間之受力係 為平均，棘輪扳手具有較佳之旋動扭力係為本創作另一優 於二：’該控制桿（81)之螺·（812)係凸伸 =孔（6 1)内，該珠體（84)抵於驅動頭（2〇) 之谷珠孔（23 1)内座#告，丨媒Ί、 η衩刹杯（8 1 )之容珠槽（8 1 1 )間該彈性體（8 3 )係宏罟於诚文丨/ 、〇 〇 )保谷置於槽孔（6丄）The rotating disc (60) is attached to the head (11). The two W-pushing bolts (63) are accommodated in the control panel (=J3), and the loop edge (64) is attached to the ring portion. /心吉, (1) Rotating disc (60) is closed and positioned on the head () phase valley setting 'This piece (7 0) is located on the rotating disc (6 〇) f ° Xuangu 疋 drive head (20) The screwing portion (24 L^61) and (2) will drive the head (20), the three teeth (:;; the fixing member (7 steering mechanism (50) and rotating disk (6) ^ disk (3 〇) , work).) The smashing member is pivoted on the head (1, the rim (64) of the moving plate (60) is compatible with the ring abutting portion (1 4 ), two systems | 0 ) ratchet (12), and the drive head m4〇) (4) is combined with the inside 3) phase valley § again, the ratchet rotation structure is above, (10) is compatible, the ratchet 枥 a a ± ± middle and lower And the body (i advantage. The better stability of the wrench is the second part of the creation (2), the part (41) or the second 4 σσΚ42) are all private to the ratchet inside the body (10) (12 14 S] M384741 'The three meshing systems are arranged in a ring shape, that is, the force between the three is average, and the ratchet wrench is better. The twisting torque is another better than the creation of the second: 'The control rod (81) screw · (812) is the protrusion = hole (6 1), the bead (84) is against the drive head (2〇 ) The valley hole (23 1) inside the seat # 告, 丨 Ί Ί, η 衩 衩 cup (8 1) 容 珠 (8 1 1) between the elastic body (8 3) is a 罟 诚 诚 诚 诚/ , 〇〇) Bao Gu placed in the slot (6 丄)
紐（8 2 )係抵於彈性體（R 之螺栓（8 m 方與㈣桿（8 1) ” 2)相螺合，當組合後如第三圖之电人叫 圖所示’第四圖係上視圖，第五圖係二 視圖。 口 <八 A處剖 W環六圖所示，係 则’該第七圖係為第六圖之B—B=手:構之 =七圖之C-C處剖視圖，當使用者轉動轉動盤八圖 〇)，該轉動盤（6〇)之撥動^動 =(6 ::轉動，該控制盤(51)係再乍)動=_ 於固定盤（3 0)之容桿 冉乍動，體（5 2) 0 ) ’該每—制齒（4 〇 ) =-制齒(4 逆轉，使該制齒(二(：)：左右 (4 1 )或第二嚙合部 之苐-嚙合部 進齒或退齒，如第七圖厂、糾齒（1 2 )相嘴合 部（4 1 )係與本 (、’K4 ◦)之第1合 呈順時針旋動。 ）之内棘齒（12)相鳴合而 [S] 15 請繼續參閱第九圖所示 B-B處剖視圖，第十圖係為:本創作另-旋動方向之 旋動轉動盤（6〇)轉向另一 sC處剖視圖，當使用者 連動該控制盤（5 1 )。一 v方向，该撥動栓（6 3 )係 〇)作動之，此時該制齒 5 2)及三個制齒（4 係與本體（1 〇 )之内棘齒 之第二。齒合部（4 2 ) 動。 12)相嚙合而呈逆時針旋 請繼續參閱第十— ^ 體分解圖，哼蜜浐& A 不，係本創作第二實施例之立 口落貝％例中，固定盤f (3 2)’該固定部（ 3 0)係不設有容桿槽 齒（4 0 )上端面係增設二長度較短之片體，該制 4 )係與固定盤（3 〇 _邛（4 4 )’該卡抵部（4 '现、d(j)之固定邱广0〇、 制齒（4 0)限位於平面（；3)相頂抵，使該 呈線性位移。 2 1；^及固定部（3 3)間 請參閱第十二圖、第三實 實施例中，Y m V〜儿月丑刀解圖所不，該 圈體Γη定盤（3〇)之固定部⑴）係三角形 t狀’並抵於制嵩（40)之卡抵部（44)上具限位 立體參閱料三圖所示，係為本創作第四實施例之 構。 ’該貫施例中’其係不設有快脫組（8 0 )結 姊八二繼續參閱第十四圖所示’係本創作第五實施例之立 =解圖所示’該實施例中，該驅動頭（2 〇)之容桿孔 4)外周緣的第-扣環槽（2 4 2 )上方係增設一第 16 { MJ64741 2„)，該螺合部（…）係不需設有内 (7 〇 );二疋件（7 〇)係呈C形狀之環體，該固定件 7 〇)你谷設於轉動盤（6 〇 )之槽孔New (8 2 ) is screwed to the elastic body (the bolt of R (8 m square and (4) rod (8 1) ” 2), when combined, as shown in the figure of the third figure, the fourth figure Attached to the view, the fifth picture is the second view. The mouth < eight A at the section of the W ring six shows, the system is 'the seventh picture is the sixth figure B-B = hand: structure = seven map CC cross-sectional view, when the user turns the rotating disk eight figure 〇), the rotating disk (6 〇) is moved = (6 :: rotation, the control panel (51) is again 动) = _ fixed disk (3 0) The rod is swaying, body (5 2) 0) 'The per-tooth (4 〇) =-tooth (4 reversal, so that the teeth (two (:): left and right (4 1 Or the second meshing portion of the 苐-engagement portion of the tooth or the tooth retraction, such as the seventh figure factory, the tooth (1 2) phase mouth joint (4 1) and the first (the 'K4 ◦) Rotate clockwise. ) The internal ratchet (12) is comming and [S] 15 Please continue to refer to the sectional view at BB shown in Figure 9. The tenth figure is: the other rotation of the creation Turning the rotating disk (6〇) to another sectional view at sC, when the user interlocks the control panel (5 1 ). In a v direction, the toggle bolt (6) 3) The system is activated. At this time, the tooth is made 5 2) and the three teeth are made (the second is the second ratchet in the body (1 〇). The toothed part (4 2 ) moves. 12) Engaging in a counterclockwise rotation, please continue to refer to the tenth - ^ body exploded view, 哼 浐 amp & A No, in the case of the second embodiment of the present embodiment, the fixed disk f (3 2) ' The fixing part (30) is not provided with a rod groove (40). The upper end surface is provided with two shorter length pieces, and the system 4) is fixed with a fixed plate (3 〇 _ 邛 (4 4 )' The abutment (4 'now, d (j) fixed Qiu Guang 0 〇, the tooth (40) is limited to the plane (; 3) phase offset, so that the linear displacement. 2 1; ^ and the fixed part (3 3) Please refer to the twelfth and third embodiments. In the third embodiment, the Y m V~ 月月 ugly knife solution is not shown. The fixed part (1) of the ring body 定η fixed plate (3〇) is triangular t-shaped' And the card offset part (44) of the system (40) has a limit three-dimensional reference material shown in the third figure, which is the structure of the fourth embodiment of the creation. Quick-off group (800), 姊82, continue to refer to the figure shown in Figure 14 The embodiment of the embodiment is shown in the figure. In this embodiment, the first ring-shaped groove (2 4 2 ) of the outer circumference of the drive head (2 〇) is provided with a 16th {MJ64741 2 „), the screwing part (...) does not need to be provided with inner (7 〇); the second piece (7 〇) is a C-shaped ring body, the fixing piece 7 〇) your valley is set on the rotating disk (6) Slot)
，内周緣扣設於第二扣環槽（2 4 J 〇)即可將轉動盤（60)及驅 ;亥广件（7 = 該苐十五圖係本創作第五實施例…處 立參㈣十六圖心，係為本創作第六實施例之 圖’該第十七圖係為部份結構之立體組合圖，該 广:：，該驅動頭（2〇)之第一扣環槽（2 4 2 )係 :於谷桿孔（2 4)外緣底端處’該控制盤（5 1 )传呈 周緣設錢花紋，該控· (5ι)係露 外直接供使时_之，該扣環（5 4 )係扣設 於弟-扣環槽（ 2 4 2 )内並抵於固定盤（3 轉動盤（6 0)係不盘控制殽Γ ς ]、&人 (5 1 )結合’亦即該轉動 (6 〇 )係不驅動控制盤（5 1 )，該轉動盤（6 〇 ) 係福設於控制盤（5 上，第十八圖係為Α — 視圖。 疋 本創作棘輪扳手結構除上述三個優點外，亦具下 優點： 1、該棘輪扳手係設有固定盤（3 0 )，該三制齒（4 〇)係可於容置空間（2 2 )内順著固定部（3 3)與平 面y 2 1 1 )左右位移之，該三個制齒（4 〇)位移之路 k係為固定狀，當轉向時係可更為順利，喃合之狀態亦可 17 tsi M384741 較佳。 2、該彈性元件（5 3)係容設於控制盤（5 1 )之 谷彈槽（5 1 2)内且一端與桿體（5 2)相固設，當制 齒（4 0)與内棘齒（1 2)相嚙合進齒或退齒，該彈性 凡件（5 3)係不受制齒（4 〇)直接壓抵，且該彈性元 件（5 3)係於相配合形狀之槽體内受壓縮而不易彎曲 形0 〇、虿殂設呀，控制盤（5 2)係呈透空狀， 一 個容彈槽（5 1 2)係容易與三個彈 (5 3 )對正，三個彈性元件（5 3 )係較容易容 έ又於其内。 使用丄。：ί閱弟十六圖、第六實施例之分解圖所示，當 ^ 構’而控㈣（51)呈轉盤狀，使用者可 —手掌壓抵於轉動盤（6〇) 定用考了 掌係不會接觸到控制盤（5 一手旋動時，該手 正逆轉。 U(51)’而不會切換棘輪扳手之 因此=作之棘輪扳手結構具有新顆性、進 用性，誠能符合新型專彳j 乂丨生及貫 專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申請。 M384741 (2 1 1 )平面 (2 3 )套接部 (2 4)容桿孔 (2 4 2 )第一扣環槽 (3 0 )固定盤 (3 2 )容桿槽 (4 0 )制齒 (4 2 )第二嚙合部 (4 4 )卡抵部 (5 0 )轉向機構 (5 1 1 )第一穿孔 (513)連結部 (5 2 1 )扣設部 (5 4 )扣環 (6 0 )轉動盤 (6 2 )抵部 (6 4 )環緣 (7 0 )固定件 (8 0 )快脫組 (811)容珠槽 (8 2)壓鈕 (8 4)珠體 (2 2 )容置空間 (2 3 1 )容珠孔 (2 4 1 )螺合部 (2 4 3 )第二扣環槽 (3 1 )透空部 (3 3 )固定部 (4 1 )第一鳴合部 (4 3 )套合部 (5 1 )控制盤 (5 1 2 )容彈槽' (5 2 )桿體 (5 3 )彈性元件 (61)槽孔 (6 3 )撥動栓 (7 1 )第二穿孔 (8 1 )控制桿 (8 1 2 )螺栓 (8 3 )彈性體 20The inner circumference is fastened to the second buckle ring groove (2 4 J 〇), and the rotating disk (60) and the drive; the Haiguang piece (7 = the fifth embodiment of the present invention) (4) The 16th figure is the figure of the sixth embodiment of the creation. The seventeenth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of a part of the structure. The wide::, the first buckle groove of the driving head (2〇) (2 4 2 ): At the bottom end of the outer edge of the trough hole (2 4), the control panel (5 1 ) transmits a peripheral money pattern, and the control (5 ι) is directly supplied to the outside. The buckle (5 4 ) is fastened in the collar-ring groove ( 2 4 2 ) and is fixed to the fixed plate (3 rotating disk (60) is not controlled by the disk ς 、 ], & 1) In combination with 'the rotation (6 〇) is not driving the control panel (5 1 ), the rotating disk (6 〇) is set on the control panel (5, the eighteenth diagram is Α - view. 疋In addition to the above three advantages, the ratchet wrench structure has the following advantages: 1. The ratchet wrench is provided with a fixing plate (30), and the three teeth (4 〇) can accommodate the space (2 2 ) The inner portion is displaced along the fixed portion (3 3) and the plane y 2 1 1 ), and the third The path of the gear (4 〇) displacement is fixed, and it can be smoother when turning. The state of haling can also be better than 17 tsi M384741. 2. The elastic element (5 3) is housed in Inside the valley groove (5 1 2) of the control panel (5 1 ) and one end is fixed to the rod body (52), when the tooth (40) meshes with the inner ratchet (12), the tooth is moved or retracted. The tooth, the elastic member (5 3) is not directly pressed by the tooth (4 〇), and the elastic member (53) is compressed in the groove of the matching shape and is not easily bent. It is assumed that the control panel (5 2) is vacant, a magazine (5 1 2) is easy to align with three bullets (5 3 ), and three elastic elements (5 3 ) are easier to accommodate. In this case, the user can use the palm of the hand to press the rotating disk as shown in the exploded view of the sixth embodiment. (6〇) The control system will not touch the control panel (5. When one hand is rotated, the hand is reversed. U(51)' does not switch the ratchet wrench. Therefore, the ratchet wrench structure has a new one. Sex, aptitude, honesty The new type of application for patents and patents shall be filed according to law. M384741 (2 1 1 ) Plane (2 3 ) Socket (2 4) Rod hole (2 4 2 ) First ring groove (3 0 ) fixed disk (3 2 ) rod groove (40) tooth (4 2 ) second meshing portion (4 4 ) card abutting portion (50) steering mechanism (5 1 1) first piercing (513 ) connecting portion (5 2 1 ) fastening portion (5 4 ) buckle ring (60) rotating disk (6 2 ) abutting portion (6 4 ) ring edge (7 0 ) fixing member (80) quick-off group (811)容珠槽(8 2) push button (8 4) bead body (2 2 ) accommodating space (2 3 1 ) fulcrum hole (2 4 1 ) screwing portion (2 4 3 ) second buckle ring groove ( 3 1) permeable portion (3 3 ) fixing portion (4 1 ) first merging portion (4 3 ) ferrule portion (5 1 ) control disk (5 1 2 ) magazine groove (5 2 ) rod body ( 5 3) elastic element (61) slot (6 3 ) toggle bolt (7 1 ) second perforation (8 1 ) control lever (8 1 2 ) bolt (8 3 ) elastomer 20