M3.84581 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供一種滑軌自動開啟裝置，尤指一種按壓式滑軌 自動開啟裝置，且該開啟裝置之結構組成較為簡易，並兼具容積 較小而具有組裝方便之優點者。 【先前技術】 按，習知抽屜滑執之自動開啟裝置，請配合參閱第8圖所示， 其主要係藉由設置在外滑軌(41)的自動關閉固定座（411)、彈簧 (412)、連動塊(413)以及設於内滑軌(42)的頂靠塊(421)所組成， 其固定座（411)整體結構較為繁雜且構成之容積較大，使該自動關 閉固定座（411)佔用外滑軌(41)之後側較大的空間，相對令整個滑 執之兩側的負荷載重能力降低，且增添該結構製造構成之成本較 高’令該結構較不具經濟成本效益，且施行使用上也較為不便者。 有鑑於此’創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計 經驗’針對上述之目標，詳加設計與審慎評估後，終得一確具實 用性之本創作。 【新型内容】 解決問題之技術特點： 一種按壓式滑轨自動開啟裝置，其包含有：一滑轨本體、一 定位裝置及一限位件所組合而成，該滑軌本體係組設有一組結執 桿，一定位裝置’係配合組設於滑軌本體之組結部，其係由一定 位件及一被動件所組合而成，且該定位件及被動件間另配合連接 3 有彈性件，其定位件兩長侧端係分別向外延伸有限位凸緣，另 端面適當處開設有一位移槽，並提供組設有一卡掣塊，且該位 移槽之開口伽彡成輸之限位槽Π，被動件雜—侧延伸有嵌合 β槽’且於被動件細較有—向内集巾漸縮之覆位容槽；藉此， 滑轨本體—側之組結部係配合組設有—定位裝置’該定位装置之 被動件係將覆位容槽油’並以細之嵌合賴配合卡嵌於定位 件兩侧之限位凸緣上，並提供彈性件將定位件及被動件連接定 位’其定位裝置之定位件係朝㈣合組設於職本體之組結部， 而被動件於滑軌本體之開口處，限位件係將抵靠凸塊朝内配 合組設於組結軌桿之組聊，藉由上述結構，俾_成一種按壓 式滑執自動開啟裝置。 對照先前技術之功效： 本創作係提供一種按壓式滑執自動開啟裝置，其定位裝置及 限位件整體構成之結構較為簡易且整體組成容積也較小，有效降 低該結構組成所需之成本，及組裝所需之空間，使該定位裝置及 限位件可方倾設於雜本體上，JL兼具輕量化及贿效益者。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委貞對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進 -步之瞭解與認識，以下兹請配合【圖式簡單說明】列舉實施例， 詳述說明如后： 首先’先請參閱第卜2圖所示，一種按壓式滑軌自動開啟裝 置’其包含有：-滑執本體（10)、-定位裝置(2〇)及一限位件(3〇) M384581 所組合而成，該滑軌本體（10)係配合組設有延伸軌桿（11)，且該 延伸軌桿（11)另組設有一位移滑執（12)，並連結組設有一組結軌 桿（13) ’又該滑執本體（1〇)之一侧端係具有組結部（14)，且該組 結執桿（13)與滑軌本體（1〇)之組結部〇4)同側端另具有一组設部 (15) ’ 一定位裝置（2〇)係配合組設於滑軌本體（10)之組結部 (14)，其係由一定位件（21)及一被動件（22)所組合而成，且該定 位件(21)及被動件（22)間另配合連接有一彈性件(23)，其定位件 • (21)兩長側端係分別向外延伸有限位凸緣(211)，另於一端面適當 處開設有一位移槽（212)，並提供組設有一卡掣塊(213)，且該位 移槽（212)之開口係形成漸縮之限位槽口（214)，被動件(22)係往 一侧延伸有嵌合滑槽(221)，且於被動件（22)底侧開設有一向内集 中漸縮之覆位容槽（222)，一限位件（30)係配合組設於組結執桿 (13)—側之組設部（15)上，其限位件（3〇)—侧之末端至中央位置 處係凸設有一抵靠凸塊(31)，該抵靠凸塊(31)於中央位置處係呈 • 鋸齒狀而具有一位移缺口（311)及位移靠端（312)，而抵靠凸塊(31) 前端適當距離另凸設有一定位凸塊(32)，該定位凸塊(32)朝抵靠 凸塊（31)端面係凹設有三角狀之定位缺槽（321)，且該定位缺槽 (321)之内頂角端並非與抵靠凸塊(31)中央處之端角於同一平行 線上，又該定位凸塊(32)之另一側係往抵靠凸塊(31)之位移缺口 (311)傾斜形成一位移斜端（322)。 其結構之組成，再請參閱第2圖所示，其滑軌本體〇〇)一侧 之組結部（14)係配合組設有一定位裝置（2〇)，該定位裝置（2〇)之 5 M384581 被動件(22)係將覆位容槽（222)朝内，並以底侧之嵌合滑槽（221) 配合卡嵌固定於定位件（21)兩侧之限位凸緣(211)上，並提供彈性 件(23)將定位件（21)及被動件（22)連接定位，其定位裝置（2〇)之 定位件（21)係朝内配合組設於滑軌本體（10)之組結部（14)，而被 動件(22)則處於滑軌本體（10)之開口處，限位件(30)係將抵靠凸 塊(31)朝内配合組設於組結軌桿（13)之組設部（15)，再將組結軌 桿（13)配合組設於延伸軌桿（11)之位移滑軌（12)上，使該組結軌 • 桿（13)可於延伸執桿（11)上滑移作動，並藉由延伸執桿（11)於滑 執本體（10)上作動達到延伸之狀態者，藉由上述結構，俾以構成 一種按壓式滑軌自動開啟裝置。 其結構之使用’續請參閱第3、4圖該滑執結構係以兩相對配 置於抽屜結構上，其抽屜結構收回置放時，其組結軌桿（13)係向 内滑動歸位於滑執本體（10)内，而前端之限位件（30)則係往前位 移且抵靠定位裝置（20)之定位件（21)，此時，該限位件(3〇)則會 義以前端定位凸塊（32)之位移斜端（322)抵靠定位件（21)凸伸之卡 掣塊(213)，使該卡掣塊(213)於位移槽（212)内隨位移斜端（322) 位移而落入抵靠凸塊(31)之位移缺口（311)内，而組結軌桿（13)則 會因彈性件（23)之配置向外回彈移動，使定位件（21)之卡掣塊 (213)落入定位凸塊(32)之定位缺槽（321)内，使組結執桿（13)無 法再向外位移以達到定位之狀態者(如第5圖所示）； 而欲再將抽屜向外位移開啟時，再請參閱第6圖所示，係先 將抽屜向内按壓作動，使限位件（3〇)向内位移並使抵靠凸塊(31) 6 M384581 之位移靠端（312)往定位件(21)之卡掣塊(213)移動，俾可使卡掣 塊(213)脫離定位凸塊(32)之限制定位，並藉由定位裝置（2〇)之彈 性件(23)使被動件(22)往前回彈作動，即可將組結執桿（13)連帶 抽屜向外位移彈出達到開啟之狀態者，而當組結執桿〇3)之限位 件(30)離開定位裝置(20)時，其定位裝置（2〇)之被動件(22)因彈 性件（23)之設置而回彈覆位疊靠於定位件（21)上（如第7圖所 示），並藉由覆位容槽(222)使定位件(21)之卡掣塊(213)回到位移 鲁槽(212)之中央位置處’此時’欲再將抽屜往内收回關閉時，再配 合第4圖所示，其組結執桿（13)設置之限位件（3〇)則又會以位移 斜端（322)抵靠定位件(21)之卡掣塊(213)，使該卡掣塊(213)得以 隨位移斜端（322)而落入定位凸塊(32)之定位缺槽（321)内，達到 限位固定之狀態者。 藉由上述具體實施例之結構，可得到下述之效益：本創作係 提供-種按壓式滑執自觸啟裝置，其定位裝置⑽及限位件(3〇) •整體構成之結構較觸狂整體域容積也較小，有效降低該結 構組成所需之成本’及組裝所需之空間，使該定位袭置⑽及限 位件⑽可方便組設於滑軌本體（1〇)上，且兼具輕量化及經濟效 益者。 綜上所述’本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計，而具有改良 之創作内谷’啊又麟制產業上之_性與進步性，且本創 作未見於任何儀’亦麟雛，當符合糊法糊法條之規定， 妥依法提出新型專利申請，懇請釣局審查委員授予合法專利 M384581 權，至為感禱。 唯以上所述者，僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以 之限定本創作實施之範圍；即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之 均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖.係為本創作之立體圖。 第2圖·係為本創作之分解 圖。 第3圖：係為本創作之組裝使用示意圖。 第4圖：係為本_之向隨回作動流程圖。 第5圖：係為本創作之限制定位示意圖。 第6圖：係為本創作之向外開啟作動流程圖。 第7圖.絲本創作之被動件回彈覆位示意圖。 第8圖：係為習知之立體圖 0 【主要元件符號說明】 本創作部份： 滑軌本體_ -(10) 延伸轨桿--(11) 位移滑軌--(12) 組結轨桿--(13) 組結部---（14) 組設部---(15) 定位裝置--(20) 定位件---(21) 限位凸緣- -(211) 位移槽---(212) 卡掣塊---(213) 限位槽口- -(214) 被動件---(22) 嵌合滑槽--(221) 覆位容槽--(222) 彈性件---(23) 限位件---(30) 抵靠凸塊--(31) 位移缺口 - -(311) 位移靠端--(312) 定位凸塊--(32) 定位缺槽--(321) M384581 位移斜端-習知部份： 外滑執- _ 彈簧—— 内滑執_ - -(322) -(41) 固定座_ _ -(411) -(412) 連動塊-- -(413) -(42) 頂靠塊-- -(421)M3.84581 V. New description: [New technical field] The creation system provides a slide rail automatic opening device, especially a push-type slide rail automatic opening device, and the structure of the opening device is relatively simple and has both The utility model has the advantages of small volume and convenient assembly. [Prior Art] According to the automatic opening device of the drawer sliding handle, please refer to Fig. 8 mainly, which is mainly provided by the automatic closing fixing seat (411) and spring (412) provided on the outer sliding rail (41). The interlocking block (413) and the abutting block (421) disposed on the inner sliding rail (42) are composed of a fixed structure (411), and the overall structure of the fixing base (411) is relatively complicated and the volume is large, so that the automatic closing fixing seat (411) Occupying a large space on the rear side of the outer slide rail (41), which reduces the load carrying capacity of both sides of the entire slipper, and increases the cost of manufacturing the structure, making the structure less economical and cost-effective, and It is also inconvenient to use. In view of the fact that this creator has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years, the above-mentioned objectives, detailed design and prudent evaluation, have finally achieved a practical use of this creation. [New Content] Technical Features for Solving the Problem: A push-type slide automatic opening device includes: a slide rail body, a positioning device and a limit member, the slide rail system group is provided with a set The binding lever, a positioning device is configured to be assembled on the assembly portion of the slide rail body, and is formed by a combination of a positioning member and a passive member, and the positioning member and the passive member are further coupled with each other. The two long side ends of the positioning member respectively extend outwardly to the limit flange, and the other end surface is provided with a displacement groove at the appropriate end, and a clamping block is provided in the group, and the opening of the displacement groove is reduced to the limit of the transmission. The groove, the passive part-side extension has a fitting β-slot' and the passive part is thinner than the inwardly-collecting cover groove; thereby, the sliding rail body-side combination part is a matching group Providing a positioning device, the passive component of the positioning device will cover the grooved oil and be embedded in the limiting flange on both sides of the positioning member with a fine fitting and fitting card, and provide an elastic member to position the positioning member and Passive member connection positioning 'the positioning device of its positioning device is grouped toward (4) Set in the assembly part of the main body, and the passive part is at the opening of the sliding rail body, the limiting piece is arranged in the group of the orbiting rails with the inwardly facing convex part, by the above structure, 俾_ It is a push-type sliding automatic opening device. Compared with the effect of the prior art: The present invention provides a push-type sliding automatic opening device, wherein the positioning device and the limiting member are generally constructed with a simple structure and a small overall volume, thereby effectively reducing the cost required for the structural composition. And the space required for assembly, so that the positioning device and the limiting member can be tilted on the body, and the JL has both lightweight and bribe benefits. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewer to have a more in-depth understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, please refer to the following [Simplified description of the schema] to illustrate the examples, and the details are as follows: 'Please refer to Figure 2, a push-type slide automatic opening device' which includes: - sliding body (10), - positioning device (2) and a limiting member (3) M384581 The rail body (10) is provided with an extension rail (11), and the extension rail (11) is further provided with a displacement sliding (12), and the connecting group is provided with a set of rails. The rod (13) 'and one side end of the sliding body (1〇) has a combination portion (14), and the assembly portion (13) and the assembly portion of the slide rail body (1〇) The same side end has a plurality of sets of parts (15)'. A positioning device (2〇) is matched with the assembly part (14) of the slide rail body (10), which is composed of a positioning member (21) and A passive member (22) is combined, and an elastic member (23) is further coupled between the positioning member (21) and the passive member (22), and the positioning member (21) has two long side ends respectively extended to the extension The limiting flange (211) further defines a displacement groove (212) at a suitable end, and provides a clamping block (213), and the opening of the displacement groove (212) forms a tapered limit. The slot (214), the passive member (22) has a fitting chute (221) extending to one side, and a cover pocket (222) that is inwardly concentrated and tapered on the bottom side of the passive member (22). A limiting member (30) is arranged on the assembly portion (15) on the side of the assembly lever (13), and a limiting member (3〇) is provided at the end of the side to the central position. Abutting against the protrusion (31), the abutting protrusion (31) has a zigzag shape at a central position and has a displacement notch (311) and a displacement end (312), and abuts against the front end of the protrusion (31) A positioning protrusion (32) is further protruded from the appropriate distance, and the positioning protrusion (32) is concavely disposed on the end surface of the abutting protrusion (31) with a triangular positioning slot (321), and the positioning slot (321) The inner corner end is not on the same parallel line with the end angle of the center of the abutting bump (31), and the other side of the positioning bump (32) is attached to the displacement gap of the bump (31) ( 311) The tilt forms a displacement ramp end (322). The structure of the structure, as shown in FIG. 2, the assembly portion (14) on one side of the slide rail body 〇〇) is provided with a positioning device (2〇), and the positioning device (2〇) 5 M384581 Passive part (22) with the cover groove (222) facing inward, and the bottom side of the fitting chute (221) fits and fits the limit flange on both sides of the positioning member (21) (211 And providing an elastic member (23) for positioning and positioning the positioning member (21) and the passive member (22), and the positioning member (21) of the positioning device (2) is disposed inwardly on the sliding rail body (10) a combination portion (14), and the passive member (22) is located at the opening of the slide rail body (10), and the limiting member (30) is disposed in the assembly with the inwardly facing projection (31) a combination portion (15) of the rail rod (13), and then the assembly rail rod (13) is assembled on the displacement rail (12) of the extension rail rod (11) to make the group rail rod (13) ) can be slid on the extension lever (11) and actuated by extending the lever (11) on the sliding body (10) to achieve the extended state. Automatic rail opening device. The use of its structure 'Continued Please refer to Figures 3 and 4. The sliding structure is arranged on the drawer structure in two opposite directions. When the drawer structure is retracted and placed, the assembly rail (13) slides inwardly and slides. The body (10) is in the body, and the front end of the limiting member (30) is displaced forward and abuts against the positioning member (21) of the positioning device (20). At this time, the limiting member (3〇) will be The latching end (322) of the front end positioning projection (32) abuts against the latching block (213) protruding from the positioning member (21), so that the latching block (213) is displaced with the inclined end in the displacement slot (212). (322) displaced into the displacement notch (311) of the abutting projection (31), and the assembly rail (13) will rebound outward due to the configuration of the elastic member (23), so that the positioning member ( 21) The card block (213) falls into the positioning notch (321) of the positioning protrusion (32), so that the assembly lever (13) can no longer be displaced outward to reach the state of positioning (such as Figure 5). When you want to move the drawer outward again, please refer to Figure 6, first press the drawer inward to displace the limit member (3〇) inward and make it abut against the bump. (31) 6 M384581 displacement end (312) moving toward the latching block (213) of the positioning member (21), so that the latching block (213) can be positioned away from the positioning projection (32), and the elastic member of the positioning device (2〇) (23) The passive member (22) is moved forward, and the assembly lever (13) can be displaced outwardly with the drawer to be opened to the open state, and when the member is engaged, the limit member is 3) (30) When leaving the positioning device (20), the passive member (22) of the positioning device (2) is rebounded and overlapped on the positioning member (21) due to the setting of the elastic member (23) (such as the seventh) As shown in the figure), the cover block (213) of the positioning member (21) is returned to the central position of the displacement slot (212) by the cover pocket (222). When the retraction is closed, as shown in Fig. 4, the limiting member (3〇) set by the assembly lever (13) will again abut the locating member (21) with the displacement oblique end (322). (213), the card block (213) is allowed to fall into the positioning notch (321) of the positioning protrusion (32) with the displacement oblique end (322), and the state of the limit fixing is achieved. According to the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: the present invention provides a push-type sliding self-touching device, the positioning device (10) and the limiting member (3〇). The mad overall domain volume is also small, effectively reducing the cost required for the structural composition' and the space required for assembly, so that the positioning device (10) and the limiting member (10) can be conveniently assembled on the sliding rail body (1〇). And both lightweight and economic benefits. In summary, 'this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and the improved creation of the inner valley' ah and the industry on the _ sex and progress, and this creation is not seen in any instrument, also In accordance with the provisions of the paste law, a new type of patent application shall be filed in accordance with the law, and the review board of the fishing bureau shall be granted the right to legally patent M384581. Only the above-mentioned ones are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the implementation of the creation cannot be limited by them; that is, the equal changes and modifications made by the applicants in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation should still belong to the creation. Within the scope of the patent. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the creation. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the creation. Figure 3: This is a schematic diagram of the assembly and use of this creation. Figure 4: The flow chart of the _ direction is followed. Figure 5: This is a schematic diagram of the restriction positioning of this creation. Figure 6: This is the flow chart for the opening of the creation. Figure 7. Schematic diagram of the rebound of the passive parts of Siben's creation. Figure 8: A stereoscopic view of the prior art 0 [Explanation of the main components] This part of the creation: Slide rail body _ - (10) Extension rail - (11) Displacement rail - (12) Assembly rail - -(13) Assembly section---(14) Assembly section---(15) Positioning device--(20) Positioning member---(21) Limit flange--(211) Displacement groove-- -(212) Clamping block---(213) Limit notch - -(214) Passive part---(22) Fitting chute--(221) Overlay pocket--(222) Elastic part ---(23) Limiter---(30) Abutment bump--(31) Displacement notch--(311) Displacement end--(312) Positioning bump--(32) Positioning notch --(321) M384581 Displacement slanting end - conventional part: external slippery - _ spring - inner slippery _ - - (322) - (41) mount _ _ - (411) - (412) linkage block -- -(413) -(42) Top block --- (421)