M318890 '八、新型說明： *【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種滑執，尤指一種帶有卡摯裝置的滑執。 [先前技術】 滑執普遍應用於可承載物品的裝置上，用於使兩物體 相對滑動，起初多用於傢俱中如抽屜、電腦鍵盤托盤等， ^ 後來用於如伺服器等電子裝置中。 • 習知伺服器抽屜式滑執一般都為至少兩段式，每相鄰 • 滑執間往往裝設有用以限制滑軌滑動位置的卡止結構，或 用於拆卸的卡扣結構。如：一種滑軌卡止結構，其包含有 一外滑執、一中滑軌、一内滑執、一外擋止部及一内卡止 部；其中該外滑執設置於一箱體，該外擋止部設於該中滑 軌一端，該内卡止部設於該内滑執内部，該内滑執設置於 一抽屜，藉由各滑執相互組合後的滑動，及該内卡止部與 該外擋止部間的卡止或滑脫，可使該抽屜與該箱體做結合 Φ 或脫離的動作。這種滑執卡止功能藉由該内卡止部與該外 擋止部配合關係實現，使用時，需要用手扳動靠近該兩滑 軌連接處的内卡止部，而當該滑執未設有滑執回滑定位功 能時，該兩滑執的相對滑動有夾傷人手的危險，給操作上 帶來安全隱患。 【新型内容】 鑒於以上内容，有必要提供一種帶有便於操作的卡摯 裝置的滑軌。 一種滑軌，至少包括一第一滑軌及一第二滑軌，該第 6 M318890 ' 二滑軌的外侧容置於該第一滑執的内側而將該第二滑軌 Λ 裝設於該第一滑執内，該第一滑執的内側設有一止擋塊， 該第二滑執上裝設有一貫通其内、外側的滑動件，該滑動 件包括一設於該第二滑執外侧並可與該止擋塊相抵的抵 頂塊及一設於該第二滑執内侧並連接於該抵頂塊而可帶 動該抵頂塊脫離該止擋塊的摯動片。 • 相對于習知技術，該滑軌可使兩相鄰的第一滑執及第 、 二滑執相對卡摯，並藉由一滑動件解鎖，大大增加了滑軌 • 操作的安全性，該滑執還具有結構簡單、便於生產的優點。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1，本創作滑執較佳實施方式包括一外滑執 10、一中滑軌30及一内滑軌90。 該外滑軌10、中滑軌30及内滑執90分別設有用於相 互間配合的上、下折邊，該上、下折邊間形成可導入對應 滑執的滑道，該中滑執30可滑動導入該外滑軌10的滑道 φ 内，為進一步界定構件的相對關係，下文中將定義本創作 較佳實施例滑執的内側為其設有折邊一側，滑執的前端為 該外滑軌10固定時，其餘滑執的展開方向的一端。 該外滑軌10的内侧開設有一衝壓形成的止擋塊11， 該止擋塊11用於止擋該中滑執30。該止擋塊11包括一傾 斜面111及一止擋面112，該傾斜面111的一側與該外滑 執10連接，另一側與該止擋面112相連。該止擋面112 垂直於該外滑執10的内侧表面。 請參閱圖1至圖4，該中滑軌30的末端對應該外滑 7 M318890 K 軌10的止擋塊11設有一滑動件31。該滑動件31包括一 摯動片35、一滑塊36、一彈簧37及一抵頂塊38。該摯動 片35的前端設有一連接部351，該連接部351上開設有一 通孔352，該摯動片35靠近該中滑軌30末端的一側傾斜 翹起且兩邊向外彎折分別形成一受壓部353。該滑塊36的 兩邊緣分別開設一對通孔361用以與該中滑執30鎖固， 該中滑執30對應該通孔361開設有兩對通孔32，該滑塊 36的後侧避開該通孔361的位置突設有一底座362，該中 > 滑軌30對應該底座362開設有一開口 33,該滑塊36對應 該摯動片35的通孔352開設有一通孔363。該抵頂塊38 包括一基部381及一固定部382，該基部381的後側為一 傾斜面383,該傾斜面383用以滑過該外滑軌10的止擋塊 11的傾斜面111，該傾斜面383的背面385用以抵頂該止 擋塊11的止擋面112，該固定部382大致為一圓柱體，該 固定部382開設有一固定孔386，該固定孔386與一鎖固 > 元件39連接。 將該滑動件31與該中滑執30組裝時，先將該滑動件 31的滑塊36的底座362穿過該中滑執30的開口 33，藉 由該滑塊36的通孔361及該中滑執30的兩對通孔32將 該滑塊36與該中滑執30鎖固。在該滑塊36的前侧裝設 該摯動片35使該滑塊36的通孔363與該摯動片35的通 孔352相對，該摯動片35的連接部351與該滑塊36貼合 且該摯動片35靠近該中滑軌30末端的一侧傾斜翹起，在 該中滑執30的後側裝上該彈簧37及抵頂塊38，該彈簧 8 M318890 "37套在該抵頂塊38的固定部382上而抵觸於該抵頂塊38 - 的基部381，該摯動片35的通孔352及該滑塊36的通孔 363用以容置該抵頂塊38的固定部382，該固定部382穿 過該彈簧37、該中滑執30的開口 33、該滑塊36的通孔 363及該摯動片35的通孔352，該鎖固元件39藉由該固 定孔386將該摯動片35、該滑塊36、該彈簀37及該抵頂 '塊38鎖固在一起，從而使得該滑動件31與該中滑執30 鎖固在一起。 > 請參閱圖2、圖5至圖7,該外滑軌10、中滑軌30及 内滑執90套在一起而組成一套滑執，當這套滑執分開時， 需要首先將該内滑軌90從該中滑執30中抽出，而後將該 中滑執30從該外滑軌10中抽出。當該中滑執30從該外 滑執10中抽出時，安裝在該中滑執30上的滑動件31的 抵頂塊38的傾斜面383沿該外滑執10的止擋塊11的傾 斜面111滑過，該止擋塊11的止擋面112擋住該傾斜面 | 383的背面385，從而使該中滑執30不能回退。 當這套滑執要收合時，需要首先將該内滑執90收合 入該中滑軌30中，而後再將該中滑軌30收合入該外滑執 10中。當將該内滑執90收合入該中滑執30時，該内滑軌 90的折邊按壓該滑動件31的摯動片35魅起的受壓部 353，該受壓部353被按壓到與該中滑軌30内侧相貼合而 使得該摯動片35的連接部351受力翹起，帶動該鎖固元 件39及抵頂塊38向前移位，從而使該抵頂塊38壓縮該 彈簧37，該抵頂塊38的基部381向前移位，並脫離該外 9 M318890 滑軌10的止擋塊11，進而解除該中滑執30與外滑執10 * 的卡摯狀態。該抵頂塊38可在該彈簧37的彈性回復力作 用下，恢復初始狀態。 在本實施方式中，該鎖固元件39可為鉚釘或其他元 件。 在另一種實施方式中，滑塊36可與該中滑執30 —體 ' 成型，即在該中滑軌30的外側設置一底座，該底座用以 ‘ 容置該彈簧37及該抵頂塊38的固定部382，在該中滑執 ❿ 30上與該底座相對處開設一連接該固定部382及該摯動片 35的通孔。 在另一種實施方式中，可直接於該中滑執30上開設 一通孔，這時，該抵頂塊38的固定部382穿過該彈簧37、 該中滑執30的通孔、該摯動片35的通孔352，該鎖固元 件39與該固定部382的固定孔386連接，即將該摯動片 35與該抵頂塊38固定於該中滑執30的兩侧。該彈簧37 φ 顯露於該中滑軌30的外側。 綜上所述，本創作符合新型專利之要件，爰依法提出 專利申請。惟，以上僅為本創作之較佳實施例，舉凡熟悉 本案技藝之人士，在爰依本創作精神所作之等效修飾或變 化，皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本創作較佳實施方式滑執的立體分解圖。 圖2係圖1中卡摯件的立體分解圖。 M318890 圖3係圖1中的中滑執與外滑軌的立體組裝圖。 圖4係圖1中的中滑執與外滑軌組裝的另一侧視圖 圖5係圖1中的滑軌組裝後的一剖面圖。 圖6係圖1中的滑執組裝後的另一剖面圖。 圖7係本創作較佳實施方式滑執的立體組裝圖。M318890 'VIII. New description: *[New technical field] This creation involves a slippery, especially a slipper with a cassette device. [Prior Art] Slipper is generally applied to a device capable of carrying articles for relatively sliding two objects, which are initially used in furniture such as drawers, computer keyboard trays, etc., and are later used in electronic devices such as servers. • Conventional servo drawer slides are generally at least two-stage, and each adjacent • slippery compartment is often equipped with a locking structure to limit the sliding position of the slide rails or a snap-on structure for disassembly. For example, a slide rail locking structure includes an outer slide, a middle slide rail, an inner slide handle, an outer stop portion and an inner locking portion; wherein the outer slide is disposed on a box body, The outer stop portion is disposed at one end of the middle slide rail, and the inner lock portion is disposed inside the inner slide, the inner slide is disposed on a drawer, and the slide is combined with each slide, and the inner lock is The locking or slipping between the portion and the outer stop portion allows the drawer to be engaged with the housing Φ or disengaged. The sliding locking function is realized by the inner locking portion and the outer locking portion. In use, the inner locking portion near the joint of the two sliding rails needs to be pulled by hand, and when the sliding is performed When the sliding slip positioning function is not provided, the relative sliding of the two sliding handles may injure the human hand, posing a safety hazard to the operation. [New content] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a slide rail with a cassette device that is easy to handle. A slide rail comprising at least a first slide rail and a second slide rail, wherein the outer side of the sixth M318890' two slide rails is disposed inside the first slide rail and the second slide rail is mounted on the rail rail The first sliding member is provided with a stop block on the inner side of the first sliding handle, and the second sliding handle is provided with a sliding member extending through the inner and outer sides thereof, and the sliding member comprises a outer side of the second sliding handle. And an abutting block that is opposite to the stop block and a flap that is disposed on the inner side of the second sliding block and connected to the abutting block to drive the abutting block away from the stopping block. • Compared with the prior art, the sliding rail can make two adjacent first sliding handles and the second and second sliding handles are relatively locked, and is unlocked by a sliding member, thereby greatly increasing the safety of the sliding rails and the operation. Sliding handle also has the advantages of simple structure and easy production. [Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 1 , a preferred embodiment of the present sliding slip includes an outer slide 10 , a middle slide rail 30 and an inner slide rail 90 . The outer slide rail 10, the middle slide rail 30 and the inner slide rail 90 are respectively provided with upper and lower folding edges for mutually cooperating, and the upper and lower flanges form a slide rail which can be introduced into the corresponding sliding handle, and the middle sliding handle 30 is slidably introduced into the slide φ of the outer slide rail 10, in order to further define the relative relationship of the components, the inner side of the slider of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is defined as having a folded side, the front end of the slide When the outer slide rail 10 is fixed, one end of the remaining slide is in the unfolding direction. A stamped stop block 11 is formed on the inner side of the outer slide rail 10 for stopping the middle slide 30. The stop block 11 includes a tilting surface 111 and a stop surface 112. One side of the inclined surface 111 is connected to the outer slide 10, and the other side is connected to the stop surface 112. The stop surface 112 is perpendicular to the inner side surface of the outer slide 10. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the end of the slide rail 30 corresponds to the outer slide. The stop block 11 of the M318890 K rail 10 is provided with a slide member 31. The slider 31 includes a swaying piece 35, a slider 36, a spring 37 and an abutting block 38. The connecting piece 351 is provided with a connecting portion 351. The connecting portion 351 defines a through hole 352. The side of the rotating piece 35 adjacent to the end of the middle sliding rail 30 is tilted up and the two sides are bent outward to form respectively. A pressure receiving portion 353. A pair of through holes 361 are defined in the two edges of the slider 36 for locking with the middle slide 30. The middle slide 30 defines two through holes 32 corresponding to the through holes 361, and the rear side of the slider 36 A base 362 is protruded from the position of the through hole 361. The slide rail 30 defines an opening 33 corresponding to the base 362. The slider 36 defines a through hole 363 corresponding to the through hole 352 of the flap 35. The abutting block 38 includes a base portion 381 and a fixing portion 382. The rear side of the base portion 381 is an inclined surface 383 for sliding over the inclined surface 111 of the stopping block 11 of the outer sliding rail 10. The back surface 385 of the inclined surface 383 is configured to abut the stop surface 112 of the stop block 311. The fixing portion 382 is substantially a cylindrical body. The fixing portion 382 defines a fixing hole 386. The fixing hole 386 and a locking hole are fixed. > Element 39 is connected. When the slider 31 is assembled with the middle slide 30, the base 362 of the slider 36 of the slider 31 is first passed through the opening 33 of the middle slide 30, through the through hole 361 of the slider 36 and the The two pairs of through holes 32 of the middle slide 30 lock the slider 36 with the middle slide 30. The swaying piece 35 is disposed on the front side of the slider 36 such that the through hole 363 of the slider 36 faces the through hole 352 of the swaying piece 35, and the connecting portion 351 of the swaying piece 35 and the slider 36 The spring piece 37 and the abutting block 38 are attached to the rear side of the middle slide 30, and the spring 8 M318890 " 37 sets are attached. The through hole 352 of the flap 35 and the through hole 363 of the slider 36 are used to receive the abutting block on the fixing portion 382 of the abutting block 38 against the base 381 of the abutting block 38 - a fixing portion 382 of the 38, the fixing portion 382 passes through the spring 37, the opening 33 of the middle slip 30, the through hole 363 of the slider 36 and the through hole 352 of the flap 35, and the locking member 39 The damper piece 35, the slider 36, the magazine 37 and the abutting block 38 are locked together by the fixing hole 386, so that the sliding member 31 is locked with the middle sliding handle 30. > Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the outer slide rail 10, the middle slide rail 30 and the inner slide rail 90 are assembled together to form a set of slipper. When the slipper is separated, it is necessary to first The inner slide rail 90 is withdrawn from the middle slide 30 and the middle slide 30 is then withdrawn from the outer slide rail 10. When the middle slip 30 is withdrawn from the outer slide 10, the inclined surface 383 of the abutment block 38 of the slider 31 mounted on the middle slip 30 is inclined along the stop block 11 of the outer slide 10. The face 111 slides over, and the stop face 112 of the stop block 11 blocks the back face 385 of the inclined face| 383, so that the middle slip 30 cannot be retracted. When the slipper is to be folded, the inner slide 90 is first retracted into the middle slide 30, and then the middle slide 30 is retracted into the outer slide 10. When the inner slide 90 is folded into the middle slide 30, the folded portion of the inner slide rail 90 presses the pressure receiving portion 353 of the flap piece 35 of the slider 31, and the pressure receiving portion 353 is pressed. When the inner side of the middle rail 30 is engaged with the inner side of the middle rail 30, the connecting portion 351 of the flap 35 is lifted up, and the locking member 39 and the abutting block 38 are forwardly displaced, so that the abutting block 38 is displaced. The spring 37 is compressed, the base 381 of the abutting block 38 is displaced forward, and is disengaged from the stop block 11 of the outer 9 M318890 slide rail 10, thereby releasing the jam state of the middle slip 30 and the outer slide 10*. . The abutting block 38 can be restored to the initial state by the elastic restoring force of the spring 37. In the present embodiment, the locking element 39 can be a rivet or other component. In another embodiment, the slider 36 can be formed integrally with the middle slide 30, that is, a base is disposed on the outer side of the middle slide rail 30, and the base is used to 'accommodate the spring 37 and the abutting block. The fixing portion 382 of the 38 defines a through hole connecting the fixing portion 382 and the swaying piece 35 on the middle sliding cymbal 30 opposite to the base. In another embodiment, a through hole may be directly formed in the middle slide 30. At this time, the fixing portion 382 of the abutting block 38 passes through the spring 37, the through hole of the middle slip 30, and the flap. The through hole 352 of the 35 is connected to the fixing hole 386 of the fixing portion 382, that is, the damper piece 35 and the abutting block 38 are fixed to both sides of the middle sliding block 30. The spring 37 φ is exposed on the outside of the middle rail 30. In summary, this creation meets the requirements of the new patent and submits a patent application in accordance with the law. However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will be able to cover the equivalent modifications or variations in the spirit of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the latch member of FIG. 1. M318890 Figure 3 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the middle slide and outer slide rails in Figure 1. Figure 4 is another side view of the middle slide and outer slide assembly of Figure 1. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the slide rail of Figure 1. Figure 6 is another cross-sectional view of the slipper assembly of Figure 1. Figure 7 is a perspective assembled view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【主要元件符號說明】 外滑執 10 傾斜面 111 中滑軌 30 通孔 32 摯動片 35 通孔 352 滑塊 36 底座 362 彈簧 37 基部 381 傾斜面 383 固定孔 386 内滑軌 90 止播塊 11 止擋面 112 滑動件 31 開口 33 連接部 351 受壓部 353 通孔 361 通孔 363 抵頂塊 38 固定部 382 背面 385 鎖固元件 39 11[Description of main component symbols] External slide 10 Inclined surface 111 Middle slide 30 Through hole 32 Split piece 35 Through hole 352 Slider 36 Base 362 Spring 37 Base 381 Inclined surface 383 Fixing hole 386 Inner slide 90 Stop block 11 Stop surface 112 Slide 31 Opening 33 Connecting portion 351 Pressure receiving portion 353 Through hole 361 Through hole 363 Abutting block 38 Fixing portion 382 Back surface 385 Locking member 39 11