M382087 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型涉及一種多層式節能加熱器,適用於蒸汽加熱箱 (蒸櫃)、煮麵機、油炸機,作為蒸、煮'炸使用的加熱器。 【先前技術】 ❿鲁 早期蒸煮食物的方式較為費勁’遂有業者想出能專門用來 快速蒸煮食物的機器,於是即有發明者發明出蒸櫃(箱),這種 蒸櫃如國内公告第361213號所示,為-種蒸箱構造,是由本 案創作人發明,其舰在於:蒸_部下方設置煮水器,煮水 器是由内槽、外槽組成,内槽開口朝下且内部設有多根純用 的水管,外槽開口朝上且底部與内槽底部封合,内、外兩样之 間保留有適當間距;在内槽外壁與外槽内壁間以排煙蹄 而外槽外壁連接導蹄,料煙管_端與前述排煙接 接,另端則與蒸箱外壁的排煙管連接;在内、 門 著淨水,域針對_内壁及加熱水管純 \/敌 彿騰產生蒸汽,_節級^ 、〃、錢淨水快速 【新型内容】 一、所欲解決的問題點: 上述火源在燃燒時會產 的排㈣Μ * 該廢氣經由内、外样Μ 的排煙接纽,再由導姆 卜槽之間 出的廢氣是處於高溫狀㉟’“、、相纟壁的魏管排出。排 於内箱受熱溫度,—θ__出的廢氣溫度是等 不再彻,就非常可惜。 M382087 為了更符合環保與節能效果,將往昔不再利用的高溫廢氣 再利用’是本案欲改進的問題之一;其次,如何利用廢氣使煮 水器内的液溫快速升高,以使液體縮轉騰時間,便成為本新 型改進的另一問題。 二、本創作技術手段: 為解決上述問題點,本㈣的實施手段是這樣實現 的’-種多層式節能加熱器,是由一設置在機器内部下方的加 …、器1及c又置在機器外部且與前述加熱器1結合後具有自 動補水魏的給水箱2(或給油箱)離成,上述加熱器!上承 接著加熱用的液體’下相供火源進人,透敬源加熱以使液 體快速沸騰,其特徵在於: 一在力,…。。1的上方結合了能供熱廢氣導出的導氣管3,該 導氣官3 -端與加熱n丨頂面的—側連接,另酬朝加熱器上 的另側延伸出於加熱1外並銜接排煙管4,而排煙管4另端 沿著機H壁面往上延伸’其觀口設城器上方。 根據上述的多層式節能加熱器,所述導氣管3至少設置一 個以上貫穿該導氣管3並能供液體流人的通管31。 根據上述㈣層式節能加熱ϋ,所述導lL管3表面設置多 個朝内突出的突塊32。 根據上述的多層式節能加熱H,所述突塊32轉間距直 線排列’而排與排之間的突塊32呈交錯狀設置。 虞這的夕層式節能加熱器,所述排煙管4具有供冷空 M382087 氣導入後使熱空氣快速上升_流孔4卜靖航Μ以設置 在排煙管4底下為佳。 根據上述的多層式節能加熱器,所述加熱器i是由一開口 朝亡的外槽U、-置入於前述外槽u内且内部設有横向加熱 水管121 _槽12、—連接於外槽u與給水箱4之間的進水 管13、及至少一與外槽11連接且用於排水的排水管14所組 成。 根據上述的多層式節能加熱器,所述外槽1!是由一直筒 狀的水槽⑴、—結合在水槽⑴加由下而上呈開放狀的 錐槽112所組成’上述水槽111的底部與内槽12底部之間予 以封閉,而上述錐槽112的外緣與機器内壁連接且 根據上述的多層式節能加熱器,所述錐槽112與進水管 13之間連接一能平衡水箱2液壓的第-減壓管15。 根據上述衫層式靴加鮮,所述加熱H 1上方的機器 土面《又置貝牙且與給水箱2相通、並能減緩機器 第二減壓管16。 根據上述的多層式節能加熱器,所述加熱水管121能以多 層次設置,且每層皆由數支等距排列的加熱水管i2i組成,該 加熱水管121在雙如场,層與狀_加財㈣排列 是呈垂直交叉的。 二、對照先前技術之功效: 根據上述的實施,本新型能獲致下列結果:M382087 V. New description: [New technical field] The new type relates to a multi-layer energy-saving heater, suitable for steam heating box (steam cabinet), noodle machine, fryer, as steaming, boiling and heating Device. [Prior Art] The way of cooking food in the early days of Lulu was more difficult. 'There are some people who have come up with a machine that can be used to cook food quickly. So the inventor invented the steamer (box), such as the domestic bulletin. No. 361213, which is a kind of steamer structure, was invented by the creator of the present case, and the ship is: a boiler is arranged under the steaming section, and the boiler is composed of an inner tank and an outer tank, and the inner tank opening is facing downward. There are a plurality of pure water pipes inside, the outer groove opening upwards and the bottom is sealed with the bottom of the inner groove, and an appropriate spacing is left between the inner and outer samples; the smoke hoove is arranged between the inner wall of the inner groove and the inner wall of the outer groove. The outer wall of the outer tank is connected with the guide shoe, the tobacco pipe _ end is connected with the exhaust pipe, and the other end is connected with the exhaust pipe of the outer wall of the steamer; the inner and the door are clean water, and the domain is directed to the inner wall and the heating pipe purely\/ The enemy Fo Teng produces steam, _ festival level ^, 〃, money clean water quickly [new content] First, the problem to be solved: The above fire source will produce when the fire is discharged (four) Μ * The exhaust gas through the internal and external samples The exhaust fumes are connected, and the exhaust gas between the guides is high. The shape of 35'", the Wei tube of the opposite wall is discharged. The temperature of the exhaust gas in the inner box is exhausted, and the temperature of the exhaust gas of -θ__ is no longer complete. It is a pity that M382087 will not be more environmentally friendly and energy-saving. Reuse of high-temperature exhaust gas is one of the problems to be improved in this case. Secondly, how to use the exhaust gas to quickly raise the temperature of the liquid in the boiler to make the liquid shrink time, has become another improvement of the present invention. 2. The technical means of this creation: In order to solve the above problems, the implementation means of this (4) is such a kind of multi-layer energy-saving heater, which is provided by a device, a device 1 and a c disposed below the inside of the machine. The water supply tank 2 (or the fuel tank), which is placed outside the machine and combined with the heater 1 described above, has an automatic water supply, and the above heater is used to support the liquid for heating, and the lower phase is supplied to the fire source. The source is heated to boil the liquid rapidly, and is characterized in that: above the force, ..., 1 combines an air duct 3 capable of deriving the hot exhaust gas, and the side of the air guide 3 - end and the top surface of the heated n - Connected, paid to the heater The other side of the upper side extends out of the heating 1 and connects the exhaust pipe 4, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 4 extends upward along the wall surface of the machine H. The upper side of the viewing device is located above the city. According to the above-mentioned multi-layer energy-saving heater, The air guiding tube 3 is provided with at least one through tube 31 which penetrates the air guiding tube 3 and can supply liquid to the person. According to the above (4) layer type energy-saving heating crucible, a plurality of inwardly protruding protrusions are arranged on the surface of the guiding lL tube 3. 32. According to the multi-layer energy-saving heating H described above, the protrusions 32 are arranged in a straight line of the pitch, and the protrusions 32 between the rows and the rows are arranged in a staggered manner. The 层 layer type energy-saving heater, the smoke exhausting The tube 4 has a cold air M382087 gas introduction to make the hot air rise rapidly. The flow hole 4 is preferably arranged under the exhaust pipe 4. According to the above multi-layer energy-saving heater, the heater i is made by an opening. The outer tank U, which is dead, is placed in the outer tank u and is provided with a horizontal heating water pipe 121_slot 12, an inlet pipe 13 connected between the outer tank u and the water supply tank 4, and at least one and the outer The drain 11 is connected to a drain pipe 14 for draining. According to the multi-layer energy-saving heater described above, the outer tank 1! is composed of a water tank (1) which is always cylindrical, and a cone groove 112 which is open to the bottom of the water tank (1) and which is open from the bottom. The bottom of the inner tank 12 is closed, and the outer edge of the tapered groove 112 is connected to the inner wall of the machine. According to the multi-layer energy-saving heater described above, the taper groove 112 and the inlet pipe 13 are connected to each other to balance the hydraulic pressure of the water tank 2. First-decompression tube 15. According to the above-mentioned trousers, the machine surface above the heating H1 is again placed and communicated with the water supply tank 2, and the second decompression tube 16 of the machine can be slowed down. According to the multi-layer energy-saving heater described above, the heating water pipe 121 can be arranged in multiple layers, and each layer is composed of a plurality of equally-arranged heating water pipes i2i, which are double-field, layer-like and The financial (four) arrangement is vertically intersecting. Second, according to the efficacy of the prior art: According to the above implementation, the present invention can achieve the following results:
S 5 M382087 在加熱器1 _槽12巾已設置了數層加熱水管l2i(例如 上、中、下三層),而内槽12上方再增設導氣管3後使加熱 h 121與導氣官3成為多層式對液體加熱的加熱管體。 上述多層式加熱管,比傳統增設了導氣管3,能使液體受 ’、、、面積、曰加$於成將排放的高溫廢氣再加以利用,因此能將 廢礼中的—傳導給液體,使液體快速升溫,雜彿騰時間, 使燃燒元全,達到環保節能效果。 上述的液體能藉由加熱源加熱,使液體在常溫狀態下快速 麵’其⑶_於食物喊、煮、炸,達到節省瓦斯、縮短時 間、降低成本等功效,例如傳統需要1個小時才能沸騰的作 ’:本新5L”而30分鐘就能完成,故本新型能改善以往瓦斯 〜用里多、耗電、耗時及成本高的缺點。 ‘貫施方式】 員她例評細說明如後: 如圖1剩她繼,^設置在機€ 方的加熱器丨、及—設置在機器外部且與前述加熱器 ^後具有自_水魏的給水箱2(或給賴)所組成,上到 口^ !上承接著加熱用的淨水,下方則供加熱源•瓦卿 頭的火源)从,透過火源加_使淨倾料騰。^ 上述中,所指機器可為蒸汽加熱箱 機等之類的食品加熱機,咬者日祕去 > “次機油炸 本新型的特徵在於:者疋用於煮水、煮油的加熱機等; M382087 在上述加熱ϋ 1的上方結合了能供熱廢氣導出的導氣管 3,該導氣管3 -端與加熱器丨頂面—側連接,另端則朝加熱器 1頂面另側延伸出於加熱器i外並銜接排煙管⑷而排煙管⑷ 另端沿著機H壁面(圖5、圖6有揭示)往上延伸,其排煙口(51) 設在機器上方。 - 請參圖2及圖3所示’圖2為多層次節能加熱器的分解圖, 圖3是圖1的X—X剖面圖,圖4是圖i的”剖面圖圖中揭 籲籲*出,導氣管3能貼於加熱器i的頂面或與頂面保持適當距離, 該導氣管3更設置-個以上貫穿該管且能供·流入的通管 3卜通官31的設置與導氣管3、及熱氣流的排放方向呈垂直, 而且通管31的外徑小於導氣管3的内徑。又,上述通管31還 月匕以下列方式設置在導氣管3内,縱向設置橫向設置、斜向 設置、或多向混合設置。 • 其次,導氣管3的表面設置多個朝内突出的突塊32,所述 ••突塊32以等間距直線排列,而排與排之間的突塊%是呈交錯 狀設置。 曰 有了上述通管31及突塊32之後,會增加導氣管3的截流 及加熱面積’並能使熱氣的流速減緩,相對就能增加蓄熱的時 間,因此能對淨水快速加溫,遂效果就更為顯著。 —如圖3及圖5所示,其中圖5是加熱器設置在機器内部的 不意圖’圖中揭示出導氣管3另端穿出於加熱器i外槽的孔口 U3後再純排煙f 4,該觀f 4另端再沿著機器5的璧面往 M382087 上延伸,而排煙π 51(圖7)則設置在機器上方。其次,所述排 煙管4具有供冷空氣導人後使熱空氣錄速抽相對流孔4卜 該排煙孔41崎置在排煙管4下部、及近加熱器丨為宜。 再者’排煙管4是由-金屬煙管42及包覆在金屬煙管外圍 的=熱層43所組成’該排煙f 4不論是隱藏在機器的内壁或是 外露在表面,都不虞有燙傷問題發生。 再如圖4及圖6所示,其中圖4是全剖面狀態,圖6是未 剖面狀態,圖中揭示出加熱器!是由一開口朝上的外槽^、一 置入於前述外槽U内且内部設有橫向加熱水管i2i的内槽a -連接於外槽11與給水箱2之間的進水f 13、及至少一與外 槽12連接且用於排水的排水管14所組成。上述外槽^是由、一 直筒狀的水槽111(可為圓筒或方筒)、一結合在水槽出上方 且由下而上呈開放狀的錐槽112所組成,上述水槽⑴的底部 與内槽12底部之舒以賴,而上述錐槽112 _部外緣與機 器内壁連接並封合。 其次’上述錐槽112與進水管13之間連接一能平衡水箱2 液壓的第-顧f 15 ’在實施加熱時,該第_減錄的上 端出口須S於液體6的祕高度,以平衡機器〗與給水箱2之 間的麼差’使給水箱2能自動補充加熱器丨内的淨水。 再者’上述加熱器】上方的機器壁面更可設置貫穿且與給 水箱2相通、並能減緩機器5内部勤的第二賴管16,其能 用於平衡機器1與給水箱2之間的㈣,此外,更可在第」減匕 M382087 壓管15被水淹沒時,藉由第二減壓管16來減壓,進而使給水 箱2能自動補充加熱器1淨水的不足。 上述加熱水管121能以多層次設置,且每層皆由數支等距 排列的加熱水管121組成,該加熱水管121為雙層以上時,層 與層之間的加熱水管121是呈垂直叉排列的,例如圖3、圖4 / 揭不上、中、下三層加熱水管121,其中,上下二層加熱水管 .是同方向設置,但中層的加熱水管則與上述二層是呈垂直交又 (鲁鲁排列的。S 5 M382087 Several heating pipes l2i (for example, upper, middle and lower layers) have been installed in the heater 1 _ trough 12, and the air pipe 3 is added above the inner tank 12 to heat the h 121 and the air guide 3 It becomes a multi-layer heating tube that heats the liquid. The above-mentioned multi-layer heating pipe is provided with an air guiding pipe 3 than the conventional one, so that the liquid can be used by the high-temperature exhaust gas which is discharged by the ',,, area, and 曰, so that the waste can be transmitted to the liquid. The liquid will be heated quickly, and the time of the Buddha will be full, so that the combustion is full and the environmental protection and energy saving effect can be achieved. The above liquid can be heated by a heating source, so that the liquid can be quickly surfaced under normal temperature conditions. (3) _ shouting, boiling, and frying the food to save gas, shorten time, reduce cost, etc., for example, the traditional takes 1 hour to boil The work ': This new 5L' can be completed in 30 minutes, so this new type can improve the shortcomings of gas, electricity consumption, time-consuming and high cost in the past. After: as shown in Figure 1, left, ^ set in the machine's heater 丨, and - set outside the machine and with the heater ^ after the water supply tank 2 (or to Lai) Up to the mouth ^! On the bottom of the water for heating, the bottom is for the heating source • Waqing head fire source), through the fire source _ to make the net dumping. ^ In the above, the machine can be steam A food heating machine such as a heating box machine, the bite of the Japanese secrets > "Secondary machine fried. The novel features: a heating machine for boiling water, cooking oil, etc.; M382087 in the above heating ϋ 1 The upper part combines an air guiding tube 3 capable of deriving heat exhaust gas, and the air guiding tube 3 - end and adding The top surface of the heater is connected to the side, and the other end extends toward the other side of the top surface of the heater 1 outside the heater i and connects the exhaust pipe (4) while the exhaust pipe (4) is at the other end along the wall of the machine H (Fig. 5, Fig. 5 6 has revealed) extending upwards, and its exhaust vent (51) is located above the machine. - Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 for an exploded view of the multi-level energy-saving heater. Figure 3 is an X-X cross-sectional view of Figure 1, and Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of Figure i. The air guiding tube 3 can be attached to the top surface of the heater i or at an appropriate distance from the top surface. The air guiding tube 3 is provided with more than one of the through tubes 3 that can pass through the tube and can be supplied and flowed. The air guiding tube 3 and the flow direction of the hot air flow are perpendicular, and the outer diameter of the air tube 31 is smaller than the inner diameter of the air guiding tube 3. Further, the above-mentioned through tube 31 is also disposed in the air guiding tube 3 in the following manner, and the horizontal direction is laterally disposed. Setting, oblique setting, or multi-directional mixing setting. • Second, the surface of the air guiding tube 3 is provided with a plurality of inwardly projecting protrusions 32, which are arranged at equal intervals, and between the rows and the rows The % of the projections are arranged in a staggered manner. After the above-mentioned passage pipe 31 and the projections 32, the intercepting and heating area of the air guiding pipe 3 is increased, and the flow rate of the hot gas is slowed down, so that the heat storage time can be relatively increased. Therefore, the water can be quickly warmed up, and the effect is more remarkable. - As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is The heat exchanger is not intended to be disposed inside the machine. The figure shows that the air duct 3 is pierced through the opening U3 of the outer tank of the heater i, and then the smoke f 4 is purely exhausted. The kneading surface extends to the M382087, and the exhaust smoke π 51 (Fig. 7) is disposed above the machine. Secondly, the exhaust pipe 4 has a cooling air for guiding the hot air to be drawn relative to the flow hole 4 The exhaust hole 41 is disposed at the lower portion of the exhaust pipe 4 and adjacent to the heater. Further, the exhaust pipe 4 is composed of a metal smoke pipe 42 and a heat layer 43 covering the periphery of the metal pipe. Exhaust smoke f 4 is hidden in the inner wall of the machine or exposed on the surface, no scald problems occur. As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, Figure 4 is the full-profile state, Figure 6 is the un-section state, Figure It is disclosed that the heater is an outer groove which is opened upward by an opening, an inner groove a which is placed in the outer groove U and which is provided with a lateral heating water pipe i2i - is connected between the outer groove 11 and the water supply tank 2 The inlet water f 13 and at least one drain pipe 14 connected to the outer tank 12 and used for drainage. The outer tank ^ is a water tank 111 which is always cylindrical. a cylinder or a square tube, a cone groove 112 which is open above the water tank and is open from the bottom to the top, and the bottom of the water tank (1) and the bottom of the inner tank 12 are slid, and the cone groove 112 _ The outer edge of the outer portion is connected and sealed to the inner wall of the machine. Next, the first taper is connected to the inlet pipe 13 and the first water outlet of the water tank 2 can balance the hydraulic pressure of the water tank 2. S must be at the secret height of the liquid 6, to balance the difference between the machine and the water supply tank 2, so that the water supply tank 2 can automatically replenish the purified water in the heater tank. Further, the machine wall above the above heater is more A second sling 16 can be provided which runs through and communicates with the water supply tank 2 and can slow down the internal workings of the machine 5, and can be used to balance (4) between the machine 1 and the water supply tank 2, and more preferably at the lower limit M382087 When the pressure pipe 15 is flooded by water, the pressure is reduced by the second pressure reducing pipe 16, and the water supply tank 2 can automatically replenish the shortage of the water of the heater 1. The heating water pipe 121 can be arranged in multiple layers, and each layer is composed of a plurality of equally-arranged heating water pipes 121. When the heating water pipes 121 are more than two layers, the heating water pipes 121 between the layers are arranged in a vertical cross. For example, Figure 3, Figure 4 / uncover the upper, middle and lower three-layer heating water pipes 121, wherein the upper and lower two-layer heating water pipes are arranged in the same direction, but the middle heating water pipes are perpendicular to the above two layers. (Lulu arranged.
再如圖7、圖8所示,是本新型使用於二個不同實施型態 的不意圖,圖中揭示出加熱器1是安裝在機器5的内部下方, 邊機器5是用於蒸包子、饅頭的蒸櫃,或如圖8用於炸雞、炸 馬鋒薯等食品的油炸機,或者是未揭示於圖面的煮麵機、煮水 用的煮水機、產生高壓蒸汽的蒸汽產生機等,朗範圍非常廣 而機盗中使用的液體6為淨水或食用油或其它其藉由加 ’、、、源7(如瓦斯裝置)加熱,使加熱器丨内的液體6受熱沸騰後 轉變為高溫汽化的水蒸氣,或使油賴後來油炸食物。 以上,是依據圖面所示的實施詳例說明了本新型的構造、 特徵、、作用效果’惟上述例舉僅為本新型的較佳實施例,但本 新型並不以_所示範例限定範圍,凡—切與本新型創作意旨 相符的修雜變化或敎變更,只要在鱗絲喊圍内,都 應涵屬於本新型專利範圍。 M382087 【圖式簡単說明】 圖1為本新型多層式節能加熱器的構造圖。 圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。 圖3為圖1的X-X剖面示意圖。 圖4為圖1的Y-Y剖面示意圖。 圖5為加熱器設置在機器内部的示意圖。 圖6是與圖1之Y-Y剖面線同一方向的視圖。 圖7為圖1的第一實施例示意圖。 圖8為圖1的第二實施例示意圖。 【元件符號說明】 1 加熱器 11 外槽 111 水槽 112 錐槽 12 内槽 121 加熱水管 13 進水管 14 排水管 15 第一減壓管 16 第二減壓管 2 給水箱 3 導氣管 M382087 31 通管 32 突塊 4 排煙管 41 對流孔 5 機器 6 液體 加熱源Further, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the present invention is not intended to be used in two different embodiments. It is disclosed that the heater 1 is installed under the inside of the machine 5, and the side machine 5 is used for steaming buns. The steamer of Shantou, or the fryer of fried food, fried horse and potato, etc. as shown in Fig. 8, or the noodle machine not disclosed in the drawing, the water boiler for boiling water, the steam generating high pressure steam Producing machine, etc., the range is very wide and the liquid 6 used in the piracy is purified water or edible oil or the other is heated by adding ', ,, source 7 (such as gas device), so that the liquid 6 in the heater is heated. After boiling, it is converted into high-temperature vaporized water vapor, or the oil is then fried. The above is a detailed description of the structure, features, and effects of the present invention based on the detailed description of the embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the above examples are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited by the example shown in FIG. Scope, where the change of the repairs or changes that are consistent with the purpose of this new creation, as long as it is within the scope of the scales, should be included in the scope of this new patent. M382087 [Description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the new multi-layer energy-saving heater. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X-X of Figure 1. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line Y-Y of FIG. 1. Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of the heater being placed inside the machine. Fig. 6 is a view in the same direction as the Y-Y hatching of Fig. 1. Figure 7 is a schematic view of the first embodiment of Figure 1. Figure 8 is a schematic view of the second embodiment of Figure 1. [Description of component symbols] 1 Heater 11 Outer groove 111 Sink 112 Cone groove 12 Inner groove 121 Heating water pipe 13 Inlet pipe 14 Drain pipe 15 First decompression pipe 16 Second decompression pipe 2 Feed water tank 3 Air pipe M382087 31 Through pipe 32 protruding block 4 exhaust pipe 41 convection hole 5 machine 6 liquid heating source