CN201662043U

CN201662043U - Multilayer type energy-saving heater

Info

Publication number: CN201662043U
Application number: CN2010201252543U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张荣宽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-02-20
Filing date: 2010-02-20
Publication date: 2010-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2020-02-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a multilayer type energy-saving heater which comprises a heater (1) arranged below the inner part of a machine (5), and a water supply tank (2) which is arranged at the outer part of the machine and has an automatic water supplying function after being combined with the heater (1). Liquid for heating is contained on the heater (1); the lower part of the heater is used for a heating source to enter; the liquid can be heated to be quickly boiled through the heating source; the multilayer type energy-saving heater is characterized in that a gas tube (3) which is used for leading out exhaust gas is combined at the upper part of the heater (1); and the gas tube (3) and a plurality of layers of heating water pipes (121) in the heater (1) form a multilayer type heating pipe which can heat the liquid, therefore, the multilayer type energy-saving heater can increase the heating area of the liquid, accelerate heating and achieve the energy saving effect.

Description

The multiple field energy saving heater

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of multiple field energy saving heater, is applicable to Steam Heating case (steamer), noodles cooker, Fryer, as steaming, boil, explode the heater that uses.

Background technology

The mode of early stage cooking is comparatively hard, then there is the dealer to find out to be used for specially the machine of high speed cooking food, so promptly there is the inventor to invent out steamer (case), this steamer is announced shown in No. 361213 as TaiWan, China, be a kind of steam box structure, be to invent by this case creator, it is characterized in that: below, steam box inside is provided with calorifier, calorifier is made up of inside groove, water jacket, interior channel opening down and the inner water pipe that is provided with many heating usefulness, outer channel opening and bottom and interior trench bottom involution remains with suitable spacing between inside and outside two grooves up; Take over smoke evacuation between inside groove outer wall and water jacket inwall and is connected, and the water jacket outer wall connects and leads smoke pipe, this is led smoke pipe one end and takes over aforementioned smoke evacuation and be connected, and other holds and then is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe of steam box outer wall; Storing water purification between inside and outside two grooves, burning things which may cause a fire disaster is at interior chamber interior wall and heating pipe heating, just can make the water purification generation steam that seethes with excitement fast, reaches energy-saving effect.

Above-mentioned burning things which may cause a fire disaster can produce waste gas when burning, after this waste gas is taken over via the smoke evacuation between the inside and outside groove, again by leading the smoke exhaust pipe discharge that smoke pipe exports the steam box outer wall to.The waste gas of discharging is to be in the condition of high temperature, and the EGT of just having been discharged by interior case is case heating temperature in equaling, and utilizes in case discharge no longer, and is just very unfortunate.

In order more to meet environmental protection and energy-saving effect, the high-temp waste gas that in the past no longer utilizes is utilized again, be one of improved problem of this case desire; Secondly, how to utilize waste gas that the liquid temperature in the calorifier is raise fast,, just become another problem of this novel improved so that liquid shortens boiling time.

The utility model content

In order to overcome shortcoming of the prior art, in order more to meet environmental protection and energy-saving effect, the high-temp waste gas that in the past no longer utilizes is utilized again, become one of improved problem of this case desire; Secondly, how to utilize waste gas that the liquid temperature in the calorifier is raise fast,, just become improved another problem of the utility model so that liquid shortens boiling time.

For addressing the above problem a little, enforcement means of the present utility model are to realize like this, a kind of multiple field energy saving heater, by a heater 1 that is arranged on machine intimate below, and one be arranged on machine exterior and formed with the feed-tank 2 (or oil dropping apparatus) that has the automatic water supplement function after aforementioned heater 1 combines, accepting the liquid that heats usefulness on the above-mentioned heater 1, the below then enters for burning things which may cause a fire disaster, sees through the burning things which may cause a fire disaster heating so that liquid seethes with excitement fast, it is characterized in that:

Above heater 1, combine the wireway 3 that energy heat supply waste gas is derived, these wireway 3 one ends are connected with a side of heater 1 end face, in addition end then extends for outside the heater 1 and be connected smoke exhaust pipe 4 towards the side in addition of heater 1, and smoke exhaust pipe 4 other ends up extend along the machine wall, and its exhaust opening is located at the machine top.

According to above-mentioned multiple field energy saving heater, described wireway 3 is provided with the siphunculus 31 that runs through this wireway 3 more than and can flow into for liquid at least.

According to above-mentioned multiple field energy saving heater, described wireway 3 surfaces are provided with a plurality of outstanding projections 32 inwardly.

According to above-mentioned multiple field energy saving heater, described projection 32 is with equidistantly arranged in a straight line, and projection 32 between row and row is staggered setting.

According to above-mentioned multiple field energy saving heater, described smoke exhaust pipe 4 has makes hot-air zooming to discharge orifice 41 after the cooling air imports, and this is beneath for good to be arranged on smoke exhaust pipe 4 to discharge orifice 41.

According to above-mentioned multiple field energy saving heater, described heater 1 is placed in the aforementioned water jacket 11 by opening water jacket 11, up and the inner inside groove 12, that is provided with horizontal heating pipe 121 is connected in water inlet pipe 13 between water jacket 11 and the feed-tank 4, reach at least one drainpipe 14 that is connected with water jacket 11 and is used for draining is formed.

According to above-mentioned multiple field energy saving heater, the awl groove 112 that described water jacket 11 is combined in tank 111 tops by the tank 111, of a straight-tube shape and from bottom to top is open shape is formed, sealed between the bottom of above-mentioned tank 111 and inside groove 12 bottoms, and the outer rim of above-mentioned awl groove 112 is connected and involution with the machine inwall.

According to above-mentioned multiple field energy saving heater, be connected between described awl groove 112 and the water inlet pipe 13 one can balanced reservoir 2 hydraulic pressure first relief pipe 15.

According to above-mentioned multiple field energy saving heater, the machine wall setting of described heater 1 top runs through and communicates with feed-tank 2, and can slow down second relief pipe 16 of machine 5 internal pressures.

According to above-mentioned multiple field energy saving heater, described heating pipe 121 can be with multi-level setting, and all be made up of several the equidistant heating pipes 121 that arrange for every layer, this heating pipe 121 is when double-deck above, and the heating pipe 121 between layer and the layer arranges and is square crossing.

According to above-mentioned enforcement, the utility model can be obtained following result:

In the inside groove 12 of heater 1, be provided with several layers of heating pipe 121 (for example upper, middle and lower-ranking), and after inside groove 12 tops set up wireway 3 again, made heating pipe 121 and wireway 3 become the heating body of multiple field the liquid heating.

Above-mentioned multiple field heating tube, set up wireway 3 than tradition, the heated liquid area is increased, owing to the high-temp waste gas of discharging can be used again, therefore the high temperature in the waste gas can be conducted to liquid, liquid is rapidly heated, shorten boiling time, make burning fully, reach the environmental protection and energy saving effect.

Above-mentioned liquid can heat by heating source, make liquid boiling fast under the normal temperature state, its can be applicable to food steaming, boil, fried, reach effect such as save gas, shortening time, reduce cost, for example tradition needs the operation of ability boiling in 1 hour, this novel need just can be finished in 30 minutes, so novel can improve that gas consumption in the past is many, power consumption, consuming time and shortcoming that cost is high.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural map of the utility model multiple field energy saving heater.

Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the X-X generalized section of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the Y-Y generalized section of Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is arranged on the schematic diagram of machine intimate for heater.

Fig. 6 is the unidirectional view of Y-Y hatching with Fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is the first embodiment schematic diagram of Fig. 1.

Fig. 8 is the second embodiment schematic diagram of Fig. 1.

The element numbers explanation:

1 heater

11 water jackets

111 tanks

112 awl grooves

12 inside grooves

121 heating pipes

13 water inlet pipes

14 drainpipes

15 first relief pipes

16 second relief pipes

2 feed-tanks

3 wireways

31 siphunculus

32 projections

4 smoke exhaust pipes

41 pairs of discharge orifices

5 machines

6 liquid

7 heating sources

The specific embodiment

Below, be to describe in detail as the back according to the embodiment shown in the drawing:

Disclose a kind of multi-level energy-saving heater as Fig. 1, by a heater 1 that is arranged on machine intimate below, and one be arranged on machine exterior and formed with the feed-tank 2 (or oil dropping apparatus) that has the automatic water supplement function after aforementioned heater 1 combines, accepting the water purification that heats usefulness on the above-mentioned heater 1, the below then supplies heating source 6 (as the burning things which may cause a fire disaster of gas burner) to enter, and sees through the burning things which may cause a fire disaster heating so that water purification seethes with excitement fast.

In above-mentioned, the indication machine can be the food heater of Steam Heating case (steamer), noodles cooker, Fryer etc. and so on, or is used for heater etc. to boil water, that boil oil; This novel being characterised in that:

Above above-mentioned heater 1, combine the wireway 3 that energy heat supply waste gas is derived, these wireway 3 one ends are connected with heater 1 end face one side, in addition end then towards heater 1 end face in addition side extend for outside the heater 1 and be connected smoke exhaust pipe (4), and smoke exhaust pipe (4) in addition end up extends along machine wall (Fig. 5, Fig. 6 have announcement), its exhaust opening (51) is located at above the machine.

Please join Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, Fig. 2 is the exploded view of multi-level energy-saving heater, Fig. 3 is the X-X profile of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is the Y-Y profile of Fig. 1, disclose among the figure, wireway 3 can be affixed on the end face of heater 1 or keep suitable distance with end face, and this wireway 3 more is provided with the siphunculus 31 that runs through this pipe more than and can flow into for liquid, the setting of siphunculus 31 and wireway 3, and the emission direction of thermal current be vertical, and the external diameter of siphunculus 31 is less than the internal diameter of wireway 3.Again, above-mentioned siphunculus 31 can also be arranged in the wireway 3 in the following manner, vertically setting, horizontally set, oblique setting or multidirectional mixing setting.

Secondly, the surface of wireway 3 is provided with a plurality of outstanding projections 32 inwardly, and described projection 32 is with equidistantly arranged in a straight line, and projection 32 between row and row is to be staggered setting.

Had after above-mentioned siphunculus 31 and the projection 32, can increase damming and heating surface (area) (HS of wireway 3, and the flow velocity of hot gas is slowed down, just can increase the time of accumulation of heat relatively, therefore can heat fast to water purification, it is just more remarkable to satisfy effect.

As Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 5, wherein Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that heater is arranged on machine intimate, disclose among the figure and be connected smoke exhaust pipe 4 again after wireway 3 is held the aperture 113 that is piercing in heater 1 water jacket in addition, this smoke exhaust pipe 4 end in addition up extends along the wall of machine 5 again, and exhaust opening 51 (Fig. 7) then is arranged on the machine top.Secondly, described smoke exhaust pipe 4 have after the cooling air imports hot-air can be taken out fast to rise to discharge orifice 41, this exhaust smoke hole 41 be arranged on smoke exhaust pipe 4 bottoms, and nearly heater 1 be advisable.

Moreover smoke exhaust pipe 4 is made up of a metal smoke pipe 42 and the thermal insulation layer 43 that is coated on metal smoke pipe periphery, no matter this smoke exhaust pipe 4 is to be hidden in the inwall of machine or to be exposed at the surface outward, all unexpected have the scald problem to take place.

Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 6 for another example, wherein Fig. 4 is the complete section surface state, Fig. 6 is a profile status not, discloses heater 1 among the figure and is placed in the aforementioned water jacket 11 by opening water jacket 11, up and the inner inside groove 12, that is provided with horizontal heating pipe 121 is connected in water inlet pipe 13 between water jacket 11 and the feed-tank 2, reaches at least one drainpipe 14 that is connected with water jacket 12 and is used for draining and formed.The awl groove 112 that above-mentioned water jacket 11 is combined in tank 111 tops by the tank 111 (can be cylinder or square tube), of a straight-tube shape and from bottom to top is open shape is formed, sealed between the bottom of above-mentioned tank 111 and inside groove 12 bottoms, and the top outer rim of above-mentioned awl groove 112 is connected with the machine inwall and involution.

Secondly, be connected between above-mentioned awl groove 112 and the water inlet pipe 13 one can balanced reservoir 2 hydraulic pressure first relief pipe 15, when implementing heating, the upper end outlet of this first relief pipe 15 must be higher than the liquid level of liquid 6, with the pressure reduction between balancing machine 1 and the feed-tank 2, make the water purification in the automatic supplemental heater 1 of feed-tank 2 energy.

Moreover, the machine wall of above-mentioned heater 1 top more can be provided with and run through and communicate with feed-tank 2, and can slow down second relief pipe 16 of machine 5 internal pressures, it can be used for the pressure reduction between balancing machine 1 and the feed-tank 2, in addition, more can be when first relief pipe 15 not be had by water logging, reduce pressure by second relief pipe 16, and then make feed-tank 2 deficiency of supplemental heater 1 water purification automatically.

Above-mentioned heating pipe 121 can be with multi-level setting, and all form for every layer by several the equidistant heating pipes 121 that arrange, when this heating pipe 121 is double-deck above, layer is the arrangement of vertical fork with heating pipe 121 between the layer, for example Fig. 3, Fig. 4 disclose upper, middle and lower-ranking heating pipe 121, wherein, two layers of heating pipe are equidirectional settings up and down, but the heating pipe in middle level then is the square crossing arrangement with above-mentioned two layers.

Fig. 7 for another example, shown in Figure 8, be that the utility model is used in two different schematic diagrames of implementing kenel, disclosing heater 1 among the figure is mounted in below the inside of machine 5, this machine 5 is to be used to steam stuffed bun, the steamer of steamed bun, or be used for fried chicken as Fig. 8, the Fryer of food such as fried potato, or be not disclosed in the noodles cooker of drawing, the machine to boil water of usefulness to boil water, produce the steam generation machine of high steam etc., the scope of application is advertisement very, and the liquid 6 that uses in the machine is water purification or edible oil or other, it heats by heating source 7 (as the gas device), liquid 6 in the heater 1 is heated changes the steam of high-temperature evaporation into after the boiling, or make and be used for fry after the oil boiling.

More than, be structure of the present utility model, feature, action effect to be described according to the detailed example of the enforcement shown in the drawing, only above-mentioned exemplifying only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but this is novel not with drawing institute demonstration example limited range, all all the modification variation that conforms to the utility model creation intention or equivalence changes, as long as in the scope of impartial effect, all should contain and belong to the utility model claim.

Claims

1. multiple field energy saving heater, by a heater (1) that is arranged on machine intimate below, and one be arranged on machine exterior and formed with the feed-tank (2) that has the automatic supplementing liquid function after aforementioned heater (1) combines, above-mentioned heater is being accepted the liquid that heats usefulness on (1), the below then enters for heating source, see through the heating source heating so that liquid seethes with excitement fast, it is characterized in that:

Combine the wireway (3) that energy heat supply waste gas is derived in the top of heater (1), these wireway (3) one ends are connected with a side of heater (1) end face, in addition end then extends for outside the heater (1) and be connected smoke exhaust pipe (4) towards the side in addition of heater (1), and smoke exhaust pipe (4) in addition end up extend along the machine wall, its exhaust opening is located at the machine top.

2. multiple field energy saving heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described wireway (3) is provided with the siphunculus (31) that runs through this wireway (3) more than and can flow into for liquid at least.

3. multiple field energy saving heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described wireway (3) surface is provided with a plurality of outstanding projections (32) inwardly.

4. multiple field energy saving heater as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described projection (32) is with equidistantly arranged in a straight line, and projection between row and row (32) is staggered setting.

5. multiple field energy saving heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described smoke exhaust pipe (4) has makes hot-air zooming to discharge orifice (41) after the cooling air imports, and this is beneath for good to be arranged on smoke exhaust pipe (4) to discharge orifice (41).

6. multiple field energy saving heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the inside groove (12), that described heater (1) is placed in the aforementioned water jacket (11) by opening water jacket (11), up and inside is provided with horizontal heating pipe (121) is connected in water inlet pipe (13) between water jacket (11) and the feed-tank (2), reach the drainpipe (14) that at least one and water jacket (11) be connected and be used for draining is formed.

7. multiple field energy saving heater as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the awl groove (112) that described water jacket (11) is combined in tank (111) top by the tank (111), of a straight-tube shape and from bottom to top is open shape is formed, sealed between the bottom of above-mentioned tank (111) and inside groove (12) bottom, and the top outer rim of above-mentioned awl groove (112) is connected and involution with the machine inwall.

8. multiple field energy saving heater as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: be connected between described awl groove (112) and the water inlet pipe (13) one can balanced reservoir (2) hydraulic pressure first relief pipe (15).

9. multiple field energy saving heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the machine wall setting of described heater (1) top runs through and communicates with feed-tank (2), and can slow down second relief pipe (16) of machine (5) internal pressure.

10. multiple field energy saving heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating pipe (121) can be with multi-level setting, and all form for every layer by several the equidistant heating pipes (121) that arrange, this heating pipe (121) is when double-deck above, and the heating pipe (121) between layer and the layer arranges and is square crossing.