勋74389 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與棘輪扳手結構有關,尤指—種棘 柄面係設有蓋體相組設,該蓋體 ^手之 觀功效。 體係4顏色㈣辨識及美 【先前技術】 第u = =棘輪扳手結構,如美國申請號 本體(10)樣態,而該本體(lcn内係為— 單向棘輪作動夕夂-钟 W 容置有控制 等件’如制齒(5〇)及彈著(60) 但该專利之缺失係在於: 一圖所示’該本體(1〇)作用端係設有定 一鎖合件(30)係配合穿設於本體(1 ^之定位孔U5)及定位塊(2〇)之穿孔(^1 而設於定位孔(1 5)處,但該定位孔( 扳手外觀處係較有突兀感而不甚美 色,該=:===金_ 改善之空間。 II早调之色调,該專利係尚具 本=作人鑑於上述專利案之結構,乃積多年單向棘輪 出。之衣驗’幾輕多次之試作經驗,終獲有本創作提 【新型内容】 體相作:二目的係為:該棘輪扳手之柄面係設有蓋 ❹義設有顏色,使該棘輪扳手具辨識及美 具體而言,本創作係關於一種棘輪板手結構, 括· 一本體,該本體作用端係^ 一加〆^ 用細係°又有第—容槽,該第一容梓 =設有直徑較小之第二容槽,該第二容槽上下二“ 笛于閉狀,該第-容槽係與第二容槽呈相通狀,該本體對 :二一容槽處係設有凹槽’該凹槽係與第二容槽呈上下位 ,-盍體,該k體係配合凹槽形狀相纽 =體係與本體柄面呈齊平狀,該蓋體係為塑膠或橡^ 該蓋—縣與本體不同顏色;—棘輪,該棘輪係樞設 二體之弟-谷槽内;一制齒’該制齒係容置於本體之第 二容槽内一側邊;一彈性开杜 “ ㈣儿件挪性元件-端係頂抵於 制齒上。 藉此、該蓋體係為塑膠件或橡膠件或類似材質,該苗 :於製造時係可設有不同顏色,該不同尺寸或不同種類之 棘輪扳手可有不同顏色之蓋體而為區別性,如不同尺寸之 棘輪扳手設有不同顏色之蓋體,使該一經複數支以上之棘 輪扳手具有顏色之變化而具美觀性。且該蓋體係可設有之 標示。 為使肖局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本創作之功 效完全瞭解’兹配合圖式及圖號就本創作之結構、組成說 明於後,惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本創作之實施例,並 非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以凡是在本 神下,所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本創作之 【實施方式】 百先請參閱第—圖之分解圖所示 棘輪扳手結構,其係包括:本體(1二於一種 棘輪(3 0)、制齒(4〇)、定 盒體(2〇)、 (60)及扣環(70),其中; 〇)、彈性元件 一本體(1 〇 ),該本體(丄〇 ) 容槽(11),該第—容槽(1 乍用^係設有第- 之第二容槽(12),該第二容槽(1=設有直徑較小 第一容槽(11)範圍内,該第二容枰/乂圓心係位於 係呈封閉狀’該第—容槽(11)係;=)了 呈相通狀,該第-容槽⑴)近、^槽(12) 之抵緣(1仆該本體:二=係::直徑較小 處係設有凹槽〔i 5 ),該凹槽( =(1 2 ) 2)呈同轴心且呈上下位置狀,該::匕容槽(1 小於'大於或等於第二容槽(1 5 )之直徑係 5)係與扣環槽(13)呈相凹槽(工 一定位孔(16),該仏孔(1 ;=(1〇)設有 2 )及凹槽(i 5 ); 係連通第二容槽(工 一蓋體(20),該蓋體(2 形狀相蓋設’該蓋體(2〇) )係配δ凹槽(15) 〇)底部係、塗料_,使該蓋 體(20)蓋設於凹枰r 〆 wh(15)處,該蓋體(2〇)底面 係設有容槽(2 ]_ ),者#入仏 遍/,a、 ’田盍合後,該蓋體(2 0)係與本 體(10)柄面呈存承壯 _ ^ 月千狀’該盍體2 〇係為塑膠或橡膠製 材質,該蓋體(2 〇)係與本體(1 〇)不同顏色; !輪(3 〇)’该棘輪(3 〇)係枢設於本體(1 〇 )之第一容槽(1 1 )内,該棘輪(3 0)係抵於抵緣 (1 4)上,該棘輪(3 〇)外周緣設有環狀排列齒之棘 輪部(3 1 )’該棘輪(3 〇 )中央係設有套合部㈡2 ), 該套合部(3 2)係呈十二内槽孔狀,該套合部(3 2) 係可套合螺合件以驅動之,該棘輪(3 〇)頂緣係設有一 凹環槽(3 3 ),該凹環槽(3 3 )係與扣環槽(丄3 ) 相對正; -制齒(4 0),該制齒(4〇)係容置於本體(1 0)之第二容槽(1 2)内一侧邊’該制齒(4 〇) 一側 係設有複數之咬合齒(4 1 ),該咬合齒(4 i )係與棘 輪部(3 1 )相嚙合,該制齒(4 〇)一端係設有樞部(4 2 ),該樞部(4 2 )係呈非貫穿之孔槽狀; —定位塊(5 0 )’該定位塊(5 Q )係穿設於定位 孔(1 6 )内,該定位塊(5 〇 )係抵於蓋體(2 〇)底 面; "" 一彈性元件(6 0 )’該彈性元件(6 〇 ) 一 制齒(4 0)之樞部(42)^該另端係抵於定 塊(5 〇 )上; -扣環(70)’該扣環(70)係呈〇形狀之環體 严Π 扣s(7 °)係容設於本體(1Q)之扣 :二Ί η棘輪(3 〇 )之凹環槽(3 3 )内,使該 棘輪(3〇)枢設於第-容槽(11)處,該扣環(70) 了端設有可料嘴鉗纽之H該二穿孔係位於凹槽 1 5處’ δ亥扣裱(7 〇)兩端係容設於容槽( 内。 -响繼績參㈣二圖所示,係本創作蓋體(2㈡之組 口不思圖’第三圖係'組合圖,該棘輪(3 ◦)係樞設於本 體y 0)之第-容槽(11)’該制齒(4Q)係容設 於第一谷才曰(1 2 ) -側’該定位塊(5 〇 )係穿設於本 體(1 0)之定位孔(i 6)内,該彈性元件(6 〇)— :係容設於制齒(40)之樞部(42),該另端係抵於 定位塊(5 0)上,該扣環(7 〇)係容設於扣環槽(工 3)及凹環槽(3 3) Μ,該蓋體(2 〇)係組設於凹槽 (1 5)處,該蓋體(2 〇)頂面係與本體(工〇)柄面 呈齊平狀。 請繼續參閱第四圖所示,係本創作第二實施例之立體 圖,該實施例中,該蓋體(2 〇)係設有標示(2 2 )版 該標示(2 2)係可為扳手尺寸或型號等可供辨識之 或圖樣。 a 本創作之結構設計優點係在於: 1、或蓋體(2 0 )係為塑膠件或橡膠件或類似材質, s亥蓋體(2 0)於製造時係可設有不同顏色,該不同尺寸 或不同種類之棘輪扳手可有不同顏色之蓋體(2 〇)而為 M374389 區別性’如不同尺寸之棘輪扳手設有不同顏色之蓋體(2 〇 )使《亥、,且複數支以上之棘輪扳手具有顏色之變化而 具美觀性。 2、請參閱第四圖、第二實施例所示,該蓋體(2 〇 ) 叹有之標不(2 2)係使扳手本體具辨識功效且具美 優點。 、 因此本創作之棘輪扳手結構具有產業利用性、新穎 =進步性,誠能符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申 M374389 【圖式簡單說明j f一圖係本創作單向棘輪扳手之立體分解圖。 第二圖、係本創作蓋體之組合示意圖。 第四圖係本創作單向棘輪扳手之立體組合圖。 圖係本創作單向棘輪扳手第二實施例之立體圖。 i主要元件符號說明】 1 〇)本體 (12)第二容槽 (1幻抵緣 (16)定位孔 (2 0)蓋體 (2 2)標示 (3 0)棘輪 (3 2)套合邹 (4叫制齒 < 4 2)樞部 (5 0)定位塊 (7 0)扣環 (11)第一容槽 (1 3)扣環槽 (1 5)凹槽 (21)容槽 (3 1 )棘輪部 (3 3 )凹環槽 (4 1 )咬合齒 (6 0)彈性元件Xun 74389 V. New description: [New technical field] The creation department is related to the structure of the ratchet wrench, especially the type of the ratchet handle is provided with a cover body set, and the cover body has the effect of the hand. System 4 color (4) identification and beauty [prior art] u = = ratchet wrench structure, such as the US application number body (10) state, and the body (lcn internal - unidirectional ratcheting operation 夂 夂 - clock W accommodating There are control parts such as tooth (5〇) and bullet (60), but the patent is missing: in the figure, the body (1〇) is provided with a fixed lock (30). It is disposed at the positioning hole (15) through the through hole (1) of the body (1^ positioning hole U5) and the positioning block (2〇), but the positioning hole (the appearance of the wrench is more sudden Not very beautiful, the =:===金_ The space for improvement. II The tone of the early adjustment, the patent is still in the form of this book. In view of the structure of the above patent case, it is a one-way one-way ratchet. Tested a few light trials, and finally got the creation of this book [new content] Bodywork: The second purpose is: the handle of the ratchet wrench is provided with a cover and a color to make the ratchet wrench Specifically, this creation is about a ratchet wrench structure, including a body, the body end of the body is ^ 〆 ^ with a fine system ° and a a receiving groove, the first receiving space is provided with a second receiving groove having a smaller diameter, and the second receiving groove is “closed” and “the flute is in a closed shape, and the first receiving groove is in communication with the second receiving groove. The body pair: the groove is provided in the second slot, the groove is in the upper and lower position with the second groove, and the body is matched with the groove shape. The system is flush with the body surface. The cover system is plastic or rubber ^ the cover - the county and the body have different colors; - the ratchet, the ratchet is pivoted to the two-body brother - the trough; the one tooth "the tooth system is placed in the second body One side of the cavity; an elastic opening "" (4) the piece of the non-slip component - the end of the end against the tooth. Thereby, the cover system is a plastic or rubber or similar material, the seedling: at the time of manufacture The different sizes or different types of ratchet wrenches may have different color covers for distinguishing. For example, different sizes of ratchet wrenches are provided with different color covers, so that the ratchets of more than one branch are provided. The wrench has a color change and is aesthetically pleasing, and the cover system can be provided with a mark. The skilled person fully understands the function of this creation. The following is a description of the structure and composition of the creation. However, the following is only an example to explain the creation of this creation, and it is not intended to be based on this creation. Any form of restriction is that any modification made under this God should still belong to this creation. [Embodiment] Please refer to the ratchet wrench structure shown in the exploded view of the figure. : body (1) in a ratchet (30), tooth (4〇), fixed box (2〇), (60) and buckle (70), where; 〇), elastic element a body (1 〇 The main body (丄〇) receiving groove (11), the first receiving groove (1) is provided with a second second receiving groove (12), the second receiving groove (1 = having a diameter ratio Within the range of the first first pocket (11), the second volume/乂 center is located in a closed shape; the first pocket (11); =) is in a communicating state, the first pocket (1) Near, ^ groove (12) the edge (1 servant body: two = system:: the smaller diameter is provided with a groove [i 5), the groove (= (1 2) 2) is concentric And presented Position: the:: the cavity (1 is smaller than 'the diameter of the second pocket (1 5) is 5) and is grooved with the buckle groove (13) (the first positioning hole (16), The boring hole (1;=(1〇) is provided with 2) and the groove (i 5 ); is connected to the second cavity (the first cover body (20), the cover body (2 shape phase cover 'the cover The body (2〇) is equipped with a δ groove (15) 〇) bottom layer, paint _, so that the cover body (20) is placed at the concave 枰r 〆 wh (15), the bottom surface of the cover body (2 〇) It is equipped with a cuvette (2 ]_ ), which is #入仏过/, a, 'After the field, the cover (20) is attached to the body (10). 'The carcass 2 is made of plastic or rubber. The cover (2 〇) is different from the main body (1 〇); ! wheel (3 〇) 'The ratchet (3 〇) is pivoted on the body ( In the first pocket (1 1 ) of 1 〇), the ratchet (30) is abutted against the flange (14), and the outer circumference of the ratchet (3 〇) is provided with a ratchet portion of the annular arrangement of teeth (3) 1) 'The center of the ratchet (3 〇) is provided with a fitting part (2) 2), the fitting part (32) is in the shape of a 12-hole groove, and the fitting part (3 2) can be fitted The upper part of the ratchet wheel (3 〇) is provided with a concave ring groove (3 3 ) which is opposite to the buckle groove (丄3); 0), the tooth (4〇) is placed on one side of the second pocket (12) of the body (10), and the teeth (4 〇) side are provided with a plurality of occlusal teeth ( 4 1 ), the occlusal tooth (4 i ) is engaged with the ratchet portion ( 3 1 ), and one end of the tooth (4 〇) is provided with a pivot portion (4 2 ), and the pivot portion (4 2 ) is non- Through the hole groove shape; - positioning block (50) 'the positioning block (5Q) is threaded in the positioning hole (16), the positioning block (5 〇) is against the bottom surface of the cover (2 〇) ; "" an elastic element (60) 'the elastic element (6 〇) a tooth (40) of the pivot (42) ^ the other end of the fixed block (5 〇); Ring (70)' The buckle (70) is a ring-shaped ring with a 〇 shape. The buckle s (7 °) is attached to the body (1Q): a Ί η ratchet (3 〇) concave ring groove ( 3 3 ), the ratchet wheel (3〇) is pivoted at the first-cavity groove (11), and the end of the buckle ring (70) is provided with a nozzle pliers H. Of the recess 1 5 'δ Hai framed buckle (7 billion) accommodated in the two ends (the pocket. - The succession of the second step is shown in Figure 2, which is the combination of the creation cover (2 (2) and the 'third picture' combination diagram. The ratchet (3 ◦) is pivoted on the body y 0) - The groove (11)' of the tooth (4Q) is accommodated in the first valley (1 2 ) - side 'the positioning block (5 〇) is threaded through the positioning hole of the body (10) (i 6 The elastic member (6 〇) - is disposed on the pivot portion (42) of the tooth (40), and the other end is abutted on the positioning block (50), the buckle (7 〇) is The cover body (2 〇) is disposed at the groove (15), and the top surface of the cover body (2 〇) is disposed on the buckle ring (3) and the concave ring groove (3 3) The body (worker) handle surface is flush. Please refer to the fourth figure, which is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the cover body (2 〇) is provided with a mark (2 2 ) version. The mark (2 2) can be a wrench. The size or model can be identified or patterned. a The structural design advantages of this creation are as follows: 1. The cover body (20) is a plastic piece or a rubber piece or the like, and the s-cover body (20) can be provided with different colors during manufacture, the difference Different sizes of ratchet wrenches can have different color covers (2 〇) and M374389 distinctive 'if different sizes of ratchet wrenches have different color covers (2 〇) to make "Hai, and more than one The ratchet wrench has a color change and is aesthetically pleasing. 2. Please refer to the fourth figure and the second embodiment. The cover body (2 〇 ) sighs the standard (2 2) to make the wrench body have the function of identification and has the advantage. Therefore, the ratchet wrench structure of this creation has industrial utilization, novelty=progressiveness, and can meet the application requirements of the new patent, and submits the application for M374389 according to the law. [Simplified illustration of the figure is a three-dimensional decomposition of the one-way ratchet wrench. Figure. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the combination of the creation cover. The fourth picture is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the one-way ratchet wrench of the present invention. The figure is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention one-way ratchet wrench. i main component symbol description] 1 〇) body (12) second pocket (1 magic flange (16) positioning hole (2 0) cover (2 2) mark (3 0) ratchet (3 2) fit Zou (4 is called toothing < 4 2) pivot (50) positioning block (70) buckle (11) first pocket (13) buckle groove (1 5) groove (21) pocket ( 3 1) Ratchet part (3 3 ) concave ring groove (4 1 ) bite tooth (60) elastic element