TWM373498U - liquid crystal display - Google Patents

liquid crystal display Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM373498U
TWM373498U TW98206791U TW98206791U TWM373498U TW M373498 U TWM373498 U TW M373498U TW 98206791 U TW98206791 U TW 98206791U TW 98206791 U TW98206791 U TW 98206791U TW M373498 U TWM373498 U TW M373498U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
column
electrodes
wires
liquid crystal
crystal display
Prior art date
Application number
TW98206791U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yi Zhang
Zheng-Hong Sun
Hong-Rong Zhang
tong-yang Tang
Original Assignee
Acrosense Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Acrosense Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Acrosense Technology Co Ltd
Priority to TW98206791U priority Critical patent/TWM373498U/en
Publication of TWM373498U publication Critical patent/TWM373498U/en

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Description

M373498 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種裝設於液晶顯示器,特別是指一 種具有觸控功能之液晶顯示器。 【先前技術】 一般電子設備上之液晶顯示器如需要具有觸控功能時 ,大都是於液晶顯示器外側裝設一塊觸控面板,以供使用 者碰㈣書寫X字,作為控帝j電子設備運作的介面,但是 以上述液晶螢幕與觸控面板分開製作之方式,不僅使整體 液晶顯示器之厚度較厚,且兩種不同製程也使整體製程時 間也較長。 【新型内容】 因此,本新型之目的即在提供一種直接將觸控與顯示 功能整合成一體之液晶顯示器。 於是,本新型液晶顯示器包含:—基板、一設置於基 板底面之彩色遽光單元,及一設置於彩色滤光單元頂面之 觸控裝置。 該彩色濾光單元疊設於該基板之底面,並具有一圍界 出多數框孔的黑矩陣框,及多數分別排列於上述框孔中之 原色畫素,該等框孔與原色畫素為矩陣排列。 該觸控裝置是由多數條設置於黑矩陣框上之導電線絲 所組成’觸控裝置具有多數欄電極、多數排列於該等棚電 極間之列電極、多數電連接相鄰之櫊電極的欄導線,多數 分別電連接該等列電極之列導線,且每一欄電極、列電極 3 M373498 皆是由上述之導電線絲編組而成網片狀。 §亥專欄電極與該等列電極是 疋矩陣父替地排列,且攔電 極及列電極間界定出多數條通道, ^ 邊等攔導線經由上述之 通道電連接沿第一方向相鄰之; 网之欄電極,該等列導線經由上 述之通道電連接沿第:方向相鄰之列電極,等搁導線 與列導線都在通道上延伸且相互迴避與間㈣伸而不相互 交錯。 本新型之功效在於藉由將該觸控裝置以導電線絲製成 並直接成形於該彩色遽光單元之黑矩陣框上,不僅可縮短 整體製作之製程,也可使觸控裝置與彩色渡光單元合為一 體’使整體液晶顯示器之外觀看不出觸控裝置,避免因設 置觸控裝置而影響液晶顯示器之輸出亮度或影像清晰度, 且不相互交錯之攔導線與列導線,可使該觸控裝置以一次 頁光製程就成形於黑矩陣框上,縮短與簡化製程,提升良 率並降低成本。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之八個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 在本新型被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說 明内容中’類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 參閱圖1、圖2與圖3,本新型液晶顯示器之第一較佳 實施例包含一基板3、一貼設於基板3頂面之上偏光片4、 知置於基板3底面之彩色滤光單元5、一設置於彩色攄光 M373498M373498 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display, and more particularly to a liquid crystal display having a touch function. [Prior Art] When a liquid crystal display on a general electronic device needs to have a touch function, a touch panel is installed on the outside of the liquid crystal display for the user to touch (4) write the X character, and operate as a control device. The interface, but the above-mentioned liquid crystal screen and the touch panel are separately manufactured, not only makes the thickness of the whole liquid crystal display thicker, but also makes the overall processing time longer in two different processes. [New content] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display that directly integrates touch and display functions. Therefore, the novel liquid crystal display comprises: a substrate, a color light-receiving unit disposed on the bottom surface of the substrate, and a touch device disposed on the top surface of the color filter unit. The color filter unit is stacked on the bottom surface of the substrate, and has a black matrix frame surrounding a plurality of frame holes, and a plurality of primary color pixels respectively arranged in the frame holes, wherein the frame holes and the primary color pixels are Matrix arrangement. The touch device is composed of a plurality of conductive wires disposed on a black matrix frame. The touch device has a plurality of column electrodes, a plurality of column electrodes arranged between the electrodes of the shelves, and a plurality of electrically connected adjacent electrodes. Most of the column wires are electrically connected to the column wires of the column electrodes, and each column electrode and column electrode 3 M373498 are formed into a mesh shape by the above-mentioned conductive wire. § The column electrode and the column electrodes are arranged in the matrix of the matrix, and a plurality of channels are defined between the barrier electrode and the column electrode, and the wires are adjacent in the first direction through the above-mentioned channel electrical connection; The column electrodes are electrically connected to the adjacent column electrodes in the first direction via the above-mentioned channels, and the shelf wires and the column wires all extend on the channel and avoid each other and are not interdigitated. The utility model has the advantages that the touch device is made of a conductive wire and directly formed on the black matrix frame of the color light-receiving unit, thereby not only shortening the whole manufacturing process, but also making the touch device and the color crossing The light unit is integrated into one, so that the touch device can not be viewed outside the whole liquid crystal display, and the output brightness or image sharpness of the liquid crystal display is affected by setting the touch device, and the wires and the column wires are not interdigitated. The touch device is formed on the black matrix frame by a single page light process, which shortens and simplifies the process, improves the yield and reduces the cost. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is to be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , a first preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a substrate 3 , a polarizer 4 attached to the top surface of the substrate 3 , and a color filter disposed on the bottom surface of the substrate 3 . Unit 5, one set in color dawn M373498

單元5頂面之觸控裝置6,及一疊設於彩色濾光單元5底面 之控制翠元7。 該基板3是以透明之材質製成,該上偏光片4貼設於 該基板3之頂面,該基板3與上偏光片4為液晶顯示器常 見之元件,以下不再多做說明。 該彩色濾光單元5疊設於該基板3之底面,並具有一 圍界出多數框孔510的黑矩陣框51 ’及多數分別排列於上 述框孔510中之原色畫素52。本實施例中,該黑矩陣框5 J 具有多數橫豎交接之框條511,及成形於框條511頂面並延 長方向延伸之設置槽512。該等框孔510與原色畫素52都 為矩陣排列。且該等原色畫素52分別具有紅、綠、藍三種 顏色並分別依序循環排列於該等框孔51〇中,以作為顯示 二種原色之用途,上述顯示顏色之功能非本新型之特徵, 以下不再多做說明。 該觸控裝置6就是設置於上述黑矩陣框51之設置样The touch device 6 on the top surface of the unit 5 and a control panel 7 stacked on the bottom surface of the color filter unit 5. The substrate 3 is made of a transparent material. The upper polarizer 4 is attached to the top surface of the substrate 3. The substrate 3 and the upper polarizer 4 are common elements of liquid crystal displays, and will not be described below. The color filter unit 5 is stacked on the bottom surface of the substrate 3, and has a black matrix frame 51' surrounding a plurality of frame holes 510 and a plurality of primary color pixels 52 respectively arranged in the frame holes 510. In this embodiment, the black matrix frame 5 J has a plurality of horizontally and vertically intersecting frame strips 511, and a setting groove 512 formed on the top surface of the frame strip 511 and extending in the extending direction. The frame holes 510 and the primary color pixels 52 are arranged in a matrix. And the primary color pixels 52 respectively have three colors of red, green and blue, and are sequentially arranged in the frame holes 51〇 in order to be used for displaying the two primary colors, and the function of the display color is not the feature of the present invention. , no more explanation below. The touch device 6 is set in the black matrix frame 51.

512中,也就是該觸控裝置6是設置於該基板3與黑矩陣框 51間。需先說明的是該觸控裝置6是由多數條設置於黑矩 陣框51上之設置槽512中的導電線絲61所組成,且本實 施例中該等導電線絲6i是以導電金屬材質製成,且觸控裝 置6具有多數沿第一方向延伸之攔單元62'多數沿第二方 向延伸之列單it 63,及一設置於彩色濾光單元5側邊之軟 性電路S 64。本實施例中該第一方向與第二方向是相 直。 1古 方向排列之攔電極621 5 M373498 ,及多數沿第-方向延伸並電連接相鄰之欄㈣62i的搁 導線622’且每一欄電極621是由上述之導電線絲η編組 成網片狀。 母歹^單元63具有多數排列於該等欄電極621間並沿 第二方向排列延伸之列電極63卜及多數分別電連接該等列 電極63i之列導線632,且每一列電㉟631是由上述之導電 線、4 61、、扁,、且成網片狀。本實施例中每一列導線與攔導_ 線622是以條導電線絲61直接設置於黑矩陣框5丨上的_ 方式實施,但實際實施時亦可用多數條導電線絲61併列且鲁 相互電連接以形成一條欄導線622或一條列導線632。 本實施例中每一攔電極621及列電極631是由上述之 導電線絲61編組成菱形網片狀,以使該等欄電極621與列 電極631相互交錯地矩陣排列。該等攔電極621及列電極 631間之空隙界定出多數條通道65。該軟性電路板設置 於該黑矩陣框51之一侧邊,且頂、底面上形成多數相互電 連接之連接線641。 該·#欄導線622是經由上述之通道65以電連接沿第_ 鲁 方向相鄰之欄電極621,該等列導線632經由上述之通道 65彎折延伸至該黑矩陣框51側邊並與該軟性電路板64上 之連接線641電連接,以使每一列單元63之列電極631相 互電連接,且最重要的是,藉由該軟性電路版64電連接相 對應之列導線632,可使該等欄導線622與列導線632都在 _ 通道65上延伸且相互迴避與間隔延伸而避免需要相互交錯 的結構,以使上述之觸控裝置6於成形過程中是一次黃光 M373498 製程就同時成开)於黑矩陣框51上。該軟性電路板64非本 新型之特徵以下不再多做說明。 該控制單元7具有依序疊接於該彩色濾光單元5底面 之一共用電極層71、一液晶層72、一電晶體陣列層73、一 下基板層74及一下偏光片75,藉由該控制單元7控制光源 通過彩色濾光單元5,以顯示出影像之形狀與顏色,該控制 電路非本新型之特徵以下不再多做說明。 圖3疋圖2中A區域之放大圖,由圖3中可知該觸控 裝置6直接成形於該彩色濾光單元5之黑矩陣框51上可 以避免習知技術中液晶顯示器與觸控面板分開製作,再相 互組裝結合之製程,以降低整體之製程時間。參閱圖丨〜3 ,此外,更重要的是以上述欄導線622與列導線632都在 通道65上延伸且相互迴避與間隔延伸而不相互交錯的構造 可使上述之觸控裝置6於成形過程中是一次黃光直接同時 成形於黑矩陣框51上,可以避免多層式之結構,不僅可簡 化製程,也可降低製作成本提高生產良率。 此外,將該觸控裝4 6以導電線,絲61製成並直接成形 於該彩色慮光單元5之黑矩陣框51上,不僅使觸控裝置6 與衫色遽光單7L 5合為-體’而且可避免使用者肉眼看出 觸控裝置6的佈局與形狀,使整體液晶顯示器之外觀看不 出觸控裝置6,也可避免因設置觸控裝置6而影響液晶顯示 器之輸出亮度或影像清晰度。 ‘ 參閱圖4與圖5,本新型液晶顯示器之第二較佳實施例 的構造大致與第一較佳實施例相同,其不同之處在於每一 7 M373498 欄電極621及列電極631是由上述之導電線絲61編組成方 形網片狀,且該等欄電極621及列電極631是前後左右對 齊地交替排列,該等欄導線622與列導線632是沿通道Η 由内而外層層圍繞至黑矩陣框51週緣,以達到觸控的1^ 。圖5是圖4中A區域之放大圖’由圖5中可知該觸心 置6直接成形於該彩色濾光單元5之黑矩陣框51上,可降 低整體之製程時間,又可避免因設置觸控裝置6而影響液 晶顯示器之輸出亮度或影像清晰度。 θ 參閱圖6與圖7,本新型液晶顯示器之第三較佳實施例 的構造大致與第-較佳實施例相同,其不同之處在於 棚電極⑶及列電極631是由上述之導電線絲61編組成長 方形網片狀’且該等攔電極621是排列成多數列該等列 電極631也排列成多數列,且欄電極621與列電極所 排成的列是相互交替地前後併排,每—列的列電極631分 為左右兩組,兩組列電極631間形成一中央路道66,每一 組列電極63i是以左右延伸之列導線㈣㈣電連接母每 -欄導線622 -端電連接欄電極621經由通道65延伸經過 中央路道66後,再沿通道65電連接相對應之欄電極621, 藉以達到觸控的功能1 7是圖6巾Α區域,_ 圖7中可知該觸控裝置6直接成形於該彩色遽光單元5之 黑矩陣框51 _L,可降低整體之製程時間,又可避免因抓置 觸控裝置6而影響液晶顯示器之輸出亮度或影像清晰度; 參閱圖8與圖9,本新型液晶顯示器之第四較佳實施例 的構造大致與第一較佳實施例相同,其不同之處在於每一 M373498 欄電極621是由上述之導電線絲61編組成長條形之網片狀 ,且每一攔電極621是沿第一方向延伸而沿第二方向相互 間隔,且相鄰之欄電極621間排列多數列電極631,每—列 電極631是由上述之導電線絲61編組成方形之網片狀,且 母一列導線632之一端電連接一列電極63丨後沿第一方向 延伸之通道65至周邊,並與對應列導線632電連接,藉以 達到觸控的功能。圖9是圖8中A區域之放大圖,由^ 9 中可知該觸控裝置6直接成形於該彩色濾光單元5之黑矩 陣框51上,可降低整體之製程時間,又可避免因設置觸控 裝置6而影響液晶顯示器之輸出亮度或影像清晰度。 參閱圖10與圖11,本新型液晶顯示器之第五較佳實施 例的構造大致與第四較佳實施例相同,其不同之處在於每 一列電極631是由上述之導電線絲61編組成箭頭形之網片 狀。圖11是圖10中A區域之放大圖,由圖n中可知該觸 控裝置6直接成形於該彩色濾光單元5之黑矩陣框51上, 可降低整體之製程時間,又可避免因設置觸控裝置6而影 響液晶顯示器之輸出亮度或影像清晰度。 參閱圖12,本新型液晶顯示器之第六較佳實施例的構 造大致與第一較佳實施例相同,其不同之處在於該觸控裝 置6之導電線絲61是設置於黑矩陣框51之底面,藉此以 使觸控裝i 6與彩色據光單元5整合為_體,避免因設置 觸控裝置6而影響液晶顯示器之輸出亮度或影像清晰度。 而本實施例之觸控裝置6之佈局形狀及方式可如第一至第 六較佳實施例中任-佈局方式實施,以下不再多做說明。 9 M373498 參閱圖13,本新型液晶顯示器之第七較佳實施例大致 -、第較佳實施例相同,其不同之處在於該觸控裝置6是 由多數條設置於基板3與上偏光片4間之導電線絲61所組 成,且導電線絲61之位置是對應著該黑矩陣框51之位置 ’亦即導電線絲61設置於基板3與上偏光片4間並位於該 黑矩陣框51上方,不僅可達到觸控之功能,也可避免因設 置觸控裝i 6而影響液晶顯示器之輸出亮度或影像清晰度 ,而本實施例之觸控裝置6之佈局形狀及方式可如第一至 第六較佳實施例中任-佈局方式實施,以下不再多做說明 〇 參閱圖14,本新型液晶顯示器之第八較佳實施例大致 較佳實施例相同,其不同之處在於液晶顯示器更包 3—上一下疊設於基板3與彩色濾光單元5間之一下透明 層81,及一防靜電層82,且該下透明層81頂面具有多數 條,應著該黑矩陣框51之位置之設置槽812,該觸控裝置 疋由夕數條位於基板3與下透明層81間且設置於上述之 設置槽812中之導電線絲61所組成,亦即導電線絲61之 位置是對應著該黑矩陣框51之位置’並於該黑矩陣框Η 上方以達到觸控之功能,也可避免因設置觸控裝置6而 影響液晶顯示器之輸出亮度或影像清晰度,而本實施例之 觸控裝置6佈局形狀及方式可如第一至第六較佳實施例中 任—佈局方式實施,以下不再多做說明。 綵上所述,本新型液晶顯示器藉由將該觸控裝置6以 線、、糸61製成並與該彩色濾光單元5之黑矩陣框$ 1對 10 M373498 應設置,不僅可縮短整體製作之製程,也可使觸控裝置6 與彩色濾光單元5合為一體,使整體液晶顯示器之外觀看 不出觸控裝置6,避免因設置觸控裝置6而影響液晶顯示器 之輸出亮度或影像清晰度,且不相互交錯之欄導線與列導 線,可使該觸控裝置以一次黃光製程就成形於黑矩陣框上 ,縮短與簡化製程,提升良率並降低成本,故確實能達成 本新型之目的。In 512, the touch device 6 is disposed between the substrate 3 and the black matrix frame 51. It should be noted that the touch device 6 is composed of a plurality of conductive wires 61 disposed in the mounting slots 512 of the black matrix frame 51. In this embodiment, the conductive wires 6i are made of conductive metal. The touch device 6 has a plurality of rows of terminals 63 extending in the first direction, and a plurality of flexible circuits S 64 disposed on the side of the color filter unit 5 . In this embodiment, the first direction and the second direction are straight. 1 ancient electrode array electrode 621 5 M373498, and a plurality of wire 622' extending along the first direction and electrically connected to the adjacent column (four) 62i and each column electrode 621 is composed of the above-mentioned conductive wire n . The parent cell unit 63 has a plurality of column electrodes 63 arranged between the column electrodes 621 and extending in the second direction, and a plurality of column wires 632 electrically connected to the column electrodes 63i, respectively, and each column of electricity 35631 is The conductive wire, 4 61, flat, and meshed. In this embodiment, each row of wires and the shielding wire 622 are implemented by means of a strip of conductive wires 61 disposed directly on the black matrix frame 5, but in practice, a plurality of conductive wires 61 may be juxtaposed and mutually Electrically connected to form a column conductor 622 or a column conductor 632. In the present embodiment, each of the barrier electrodes 621 and the column electrodes 631 are formed into a diamond-shaped mesh shape by the above-mentioned conductive wires 61, so that the column electrodes 621 and the column electrodes 631 are alternately arranged in a matrix. The gap between the barrier electrodes 621 and the column electrodes 631 defines a plurality of channels 65. The flexible circuit board is disposed on one side of the black matrix frame 51, and a plurality of connecting lines 641 electrically connected to each other are formed on the top and bottom surfaces. The column line 622 is electrically connected to the column electrode 621 adjacent in the _-lu direction via the above-mentioned channel 65. The column wires 632 are bent and extended to the side of the black matrix frame 51 via the above-mentioned channel 65 and are The connecting lines 641 on the flexible circuit board 64 are electrically connected so that the column electrodes 631 of each column unit 63 are electrically connected to each other, and most importantly, the corresponding column wires 632 are electrically connected by the flexible circuit board 64. The column wires 622 and the column wires 632 are both extended on the channel 65 and are mutually avoided and spaced apart to avoid the need for interlacing structures, so that the touch device 6 is a yellow light M373498 process during the forming process. At the same time, it is opened on the black matrix frame 51. The features of the flexible circuit board 64 other than the present invention are not described below. The control unit 7 has a common electrode layer 71, a liquid crystal layer 72, a transistor array layer 73, a lower substrate layer 74 and a lower polarizer 75, which are sequentially stacked on the bottom surface of the color filter unit 5, by the control. The unit 7 controls the light source to pass through the color filter unit 5 to display the shape and color of the image. The control circuit is not described in detail below. FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 2, and the touch device 6 is directly formed on the black matrix frame 51 of the color filter unit 5 to avoid the separation of the liquid crystal display from the touch panel in the prior art. The process of making and then assembling each other to reduce the overall process time. Referring to FIG. 3 to 3, in addition, it is more important that the above-mentioned column wires 622 and column wires 632 both extend on the channel 65 and avoid each other from being spaced apart from each other without interlacing the above-mentioned touch device 6 in the forming process. In the middle, a yellow light is directly formed on the black matrix frame 51 at the same time, which can avoid the multi-layer structure, which not only simplifies the process, but also reduces the manufacturing cost and improves the production yield. In addition, the touch device 46 is made of a conductive wire and a wire 61 and directly formed on the black matrix frame 51 of the color light-receiving unit 5, so that the touch device 6 and the shirt color single 7L 5 are not combined. - Body 'and can prevent the user from visually seeing the layout and shape of the touch device 6, so that the touch device 6 can not be seen outside the entire liquid crystal display, and the output brightness of the liquid crystal display can be prevented from being affected by the setting of the touch device 6. Or image clarity. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the configuration of the second preferred embodiment of the present liquid crystal display is substantially the same as that of the first preferred embodiment, except that each of the 7 M373498 column electrodes 621 and the column electrodes 631 are The conductive wires 61 are formed into a square mesh shape, and the column electrodes 621 and the column electrodes 631 are alternately arranged in front, back, left, and right. The column wires 622 and the column wires 632 are surrounded by the inner layer and the outer layer. The black matrix frame 51 is peripheral to reach the touch 1^. 5 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 4. It can be seen from FIG. 5 that the contact center 6 is directly formed on the black matrix frame 51 of the color filter unit 5, which can reduce the overall process time and avoid the setting. The touch device 6 affects the output brightness or image sharpness of the liquid crystal display. θ Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the structure of the third preferred embodiment of the present liquid crystal display is substantially the same as that of the first preferred embodiment, except that the shed electrode (3) and the column electrode 631 are made of the above-mentioned conductive wire. 61 is formed into a rectangular mesh shape ′ and the electrodes 621 are arranged in a plurality of rows. The column electrodes 631 are also arranged in a plurality of columns, and the columns arranged by the column electrodes 621 and the column electrodes are alternately arranged side by side, each side. The column electrode 631 of the column is divided into two groups of left and right, and a central path 66 is formed between the two columns of column electrodes 631. Each group of column electrodes 63i is a pair of wires extending in the left and right directions (four) (four) electrically connecting the parent bar 622 - terminal The connection bar electrode 621 extends through the central path 66 via the channel 65, and then electrically connects the corresponding column electrode 621 along the channel 65, thereby achieving the function of the touch. 17 is the area of the frame of FIG. 6, which can be seen in FIG. The control device 6 is directly formed on the black matrix frame 51_L of the color calender unit 5, which can reduce the overall processing time and avoid affecting the output brightness or image sharpness of the liquid crystal display by grasping the touch device 6; 8 and Figure 9, the new liquid crystal display The configuration of the fourth preferred embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first preferred embodiment, except that each of the M373498 column electrodes 621 is formed into a long strip-shaped mesh shape by the above-mentioned conductive wire 61, and each The barrier electrodes 621 extend in the first direction and are spaced apart from each other in the second direction, and a plurality of column electrodes 631 are arranged between the adjacent column electrodes 621. Each of the column electrodes 631 is a square network composed of the above-mentioned conductive wires 61. The chip ends, and one end of the parent row of wires 632 is electrically connected to a column of electrodes 63 and then extends along the channel 65 extending in the first direction to the periphery, and is electrically connected to the corresponding column wires 632, thereby achieving the function of touch. FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the area A of FIG. 8. The touch device 6 is directly formed on the black matrix frame 51 of the color filter unit 5, which can reduce the overall process time and avoid the setting. The touch device 6 affects the output brightness or image sharpness of the liquid crystal display. Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the configuration of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present liquid crystal display is substantially the same as that of the fourth preferred embodiment, except that each column electrode 631 is composed of the above-mentioned conductive wire 61. The shape of the mesh is flaky. 11 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 10. The touch device 6 is directly formed on the black matrix frame 51 of the color filter unit 5, which can reduce the overall process time and avoid the setting. The touch device 6 affects the output brightness or image sharpness of the liquid crystal display. Referring to FIG. 12, the structure of the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the first preferred embodiment, except that the conductive wire 61 of the touch device 6 is disposed on the black matrix frame 51. The bottom surface is used to integrate the touch device i 6 and the color light unit 5 into a body to avoid affecting the output brightness or image sharpness of the liquid crystal display by providing the touch device 6 . The layout shape and manner of the touch device 6 of the present embodiment can be implemented as in the first to sixth preferred embodiments, and the description will not be repeated below. 9 M373498 Referring to FIG. 13, a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the preferred embodiment, except that the touch device 6 is disposed on the substrate 3 and the upper polarizer 4 by a plurality of strips. The conductive wire 61 is composed, and the position of the conductive wire 61 corresponds to the position of the black matrix frame 51, that is, the conductive wire 61 is disposed between the substrate 3 and the upper polarizer 4 and located in the black matrix frame 51. The upper part can not only achieve the function of the touch, but also can prevent the output brightness or image sharpness of the liquid crystal display from being affected by the setting of the touch device i6, and the layout shape and manner of the touch device 6 of the embodiment can be the first To the sixth preferred embodiment, the layout-implementation method is implemented, and the following description is omitted. Referring to FIG. 14, the eighth preferred embodiment of the novel liquid crystal display is substantially the same as the preferred embodiment, and the difference is that the liquid crystal display Further, a third layer is disposed on the lower transparent layer 81 between the substrate 3 and the color filter unit 5, and an antistatic layer 82. The top surface of the lower transparent layer 81 has a plurality of strips, and the black matrix frame 51 is disposed. Position slot 812, the touch The conductive wire 61 is disposed between the substrate 3 and the lower transparent layer 81 and disposed in the above-mentioned setting groove 812, that is, the position of the conductive wire 61 corresponds to the position of the black matrix frame 51. The shape and shape of the touch device 6 of the present embodiment can be avoided by the function of the touch panel 6 to affect the output brightness or image sharpness of the liquid crystal display. It can be implemented as in the first to sixth preferred embodiments, and the description will not be repeated below. As described above, the novel liquid crystal display is formed by using the touch device 6 as a line, a 糸 61, and a black matrix frame $1 to 10 M373498 of the color filter unit 5, which not only shortens the overall production. The process of the touch device 6 and the color filter unit 5 can also be integrated, so that the touch device 6 can not be seen outside the whole liquid crystal display, thereby avoiding the influence of the touch device 6 on the output brightness or image of the liquid crystal display. The sharpness and non-interlaced column wires and column wires enable the touch device to be formed on the black matrix frame in a yellow light process, shortening and simplifying the process, improving the yield and reducing the cost, so the book can be achieved. The purpose of the new type.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本新型液晶顯示器之第一較佳實施例的側面剖 視圖;However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the novel patent application scope and the new description content are It is still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a first preferred embodiment of the novel liquid crystal display;

圖2是該較佳實施例的一觸控裝置的俯面視圖,以說 明觸控裝置之佈局與形狀; 圖3疋圖2中圈A之局部放大圖,以說明該觸控裝置 之佈局於一黑矩陣框上之情形; 圖4疋本新型液晶顯示器之第二較佳實施例的一觸控 裝置的俯面^視圖,以說明觸控袈置之佈局與形狀; 圖疋圖4中圈a之局部放大圖,以說明該觸控裝置 之佈局於一黑矩陣框上之情形; 圖疋本新型液晶顯示器之第三較佳實施例的一觸控 裝置的俯面視圖,以說明觸控裝置之佈局與形狀; 11 M373498 圖7疋圖6中圈A之局部放大圖,以說明該觸控裝置 之佈局於一黑矩陣框上之情形; 圖8是本新型液晶顯示器之第四較佳實施例的一觸控 裝置的俯面視圖,以說明觸控裝置之佈局與形狀; 圖9是圖8中圈A之局部放大圖,以說明該觸控裝置 之佈局於一黑矩陣框上之情形; 圖10是本新型液晶顯示器之第五較佳實施例的一觸控-裝置的俯面視圖,以說明觸控裝置之佈局與形狀; 圖11是圖10中圈A之局部放大圖,以說明該觸控裝_ 置之佈局於一黑矩陣框上之情形; 圖12疋本新型液晶顯不器之第六較佳實施例的侧面剖 ® U是本新型液晶 視圖;及 顯不器之第七較佳實施例的側面 剖 視圖 圖Η是本新型液晶顯示器之第人較㈣施例的侧㈣2 is a top plan view of a touch device of the preferred embodiment to illustrate the layout and shape of the touch device; FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the circle A in FIG. 2 to illustrate the layout of the touch device. Figure 4 is a top view of a touch device of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention to illustrate the layout and shape of the touch device; A partial enlarged view of a to illustrate the layout of the touch device on a black matrix frame; FIG. 3 is a top view of a touch device of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention to illustrate touch 11 M373498 FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of circle A in FIG. 6 to illustrate the arrangement of the touch device on a black matrix frame; FIG. 8 is a fourth preferred embodiment of the novel liquid crystal display. A top view of a touch device of the embodiment to illustrate the layout and shape of the touch device; FIG. 9 is a partial enlarged view of the circle A of FIG. 8 to illustrate the layout of the touch device on a black matrix frame Situation; Figure 10 is the fifth best embodiment of the novel liquid crystal display A top view of a touch-device to illustrate the layout and shape of the touch device; FIG. 11 is a partial enlarged view of the circle A of FIG. 10 to illustrate the layout of the touch device in a black matrix frame Figure 12 is a side view of a sixth preferred embodiment of the novel liquid crystal display device. The U is a liquid crystal view of the present invention; and a side cross-sectional view of the seventh preferred embodiment of the display device is the present invention. The first person of the liquid crystal display is (4) the side of the application (4)

12 M373498 【主要元件符號說明】 3 基板 632 列導線 4 上偏光片 64 軟性電路板 5 彩色濾光單元 641 連接線 51 黑矩陣框 65 通道 510 框孔 66 中央路道 511 框條 7 控制單元 512 設置槽 71 共用電極層 52 原色晝素 72 液晶層 6 觸控裝置 73 電晶體陣列層 61 導電線絲 74 下基板層 62 欄單元 75 下偏光片 621 欄電極 81 下透明層 622 搁導線 812 設置槽 63 列單元 82 防靜電層 631 列電極 1312 M373498 [Description of main component symbols] 3 Substrate 632 column wire 4 Upper polarizer 64 Flexible circuit board 5 Color filter unit 641 Connection line 51 Black matrix frame 65 Channel 510 Frame hole 66 Central road 511 Frame strip 7 Control unit 512 Settings Slot 71 common electrode layer 52 primary color element 72 liquid crystal layer 6 touch device 73 transistor array layer 61 conductive wire 74 lower substrate layer 62 column unit 75 lower polarizer 621 column electrode 81 lower transparent layer 622 wire 812 set groove 63 Column unit 82 antistatic layer 631 column electrode 13

Claims (1)

M373498 六、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種液晶顯示器,包含: 一基板; 一彩色濾光單元,疊設於該基板之底面並具有一 圍界出多數框孔的黑矩陣框’及多數分別排列於上述相 孔中之原色畫素’該等框孔與原色畫素為矩陣排列; 一觸控裝置,是由多數條設置於黑矩陣框上之導電 線絲所組成’觸控褒置具有多數欄電極、多數排列於該 等攔電極間之列電極、多數電連㈣電極的攔導線,多 數分別電連接該等列電極之列導線,且每—欄電極、列 電極是由上述之導電線絲編組成網片狀; 該等欄電極與該等列電極是矩陣交替地排列,且搁 電極及列電極間界^出多數條通道,該等攔導線經由上 述之通道電連接沿第—方向排列之欄電極,該等列導線 ,,呈由上述之通道電連接沿第二方向排列之列電極,且,M373498 VI. Patent application scope: 1 · A liquid crystal display comprising: a substrate; a color filter unit stacked on the bottom surface of the substrate and having a black matrix frame surrounding a plurality of frame holes and most of which are respectively arranged The primary color pixels in the phase holes are arranged in a matrix of the primary color pixels; a touch device is composed of a plurality of conductive wires disposed on the black matrix frame. The touch device has a majority of columns. The electrode, the majority of the column electrodes arranged between the electrodes, and the plurality of wires of the electrical (four) electrodes are electrically connected to the column wires of the column electrodes, and each of the column electrodes and the column electrodes are made of the above-mentioned conductive wires Forming a mesh shape; the column electrodes and the column electrodes are alternately arranged in a matrix, and a plurality of channels are defined between the electrode and the column electrodes, and the barrier wires are electrically connected in the first direction via the channel a column electrode, wherein the column of wires is electrically connected to the column electrode arranged in the second direction by the channel, and 等攔導線與列導線都在通道上延伸且相互迴避與間隔= 伸而不相互交錯。 2. 依據中請專利範圍第丨項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,1 觸控裝置之導電線絲是設置於黑矩陣框之頂面,也就= 設置於該基板與黑矩陣框間。 疋 3. 依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該 黑矩陣框具有多數橫暨交接之框條,及成形於框條頂= 並延長方向延伸之設置槽’該觸控裝置之導電線絲就β 設置於上述之設置槽中。 & 14 M373498 4·依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該 觸控裝置之導電線絲是設置於黑矩陣框之底面。 5·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之液晶顯示器,更包含一 控制單元,該控制單元具有依序疊接於該彩色濾光單元 底面之一共用電極層、一液晶層、一電晶體陣列層、一 下基板層及一下偏光片β 6_依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該 觸控裝置更具有一設置於彩色濾光單元側邊之軟性電路 板,該軟性電路板設置於該黑矩陣框之一側邊,且頂、 底面上形成多數相互連接之連接線,該等列導線就是經 由上述之通道延伸至該黑矩陣框側邊並與該軟性電路板 上之連接線電連接。 7.依據申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述之液晶 顯示器,其中,每一欄電極及列電極是由上述之導電線 絲編組成菱形網片狀’每一欄導線是沿第一方向延伸並 電連接相鄰之欄電極,該等通道是由欄電極、攔導線及 列電極間之空隙所界定,且通道是沿第一方向彎曲延伸 至”,、矩陣框週緣,該等列導線就是沿通道延伸至黑矩 框週邊。 8·依據申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任-項所述之液晶 顯不器其中’每一欄電極及列電極是由上述之導電線 絲編組成方形網片狀,且該等欄電極及列電極是前後左 右對齊地交替排列,該等欄導線與列導線是沿通道由内 而外層層圍繞至黑矩陣框週邊。 15 M373498 9.依據申請專利範圍第】 第6項中任-項所述之液晶 顯不器,其中,每一攔電極及列電極是由上述之導電線 絲編組成方形網片狀,且該等欄電極是排列成多數列, 該等列電極也排列成多數列’且欄電極與列電極所排成 的J疋相互乂替地别後併排,每__列的列電極分為左右 兩組’兩組列電極間形成-中央路道,每—組列電極是 以左右延伸之列導線橫向電連接,每__欄導線—端電連 接攔電極經由通道延伸經過中央路道後,再沿通道電連 接相對應之欄電極。 10. 依據申請專利範圍帛丨項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,每 一攔電極是由上述之導電線絲編組成長條形之網片狀, 且每一攔電極是沿第一方向延伸,而該等攔電極是沿第 二方向相互間隔,且相鄰之攔電極間排列多數列電極, 且每一列導線之一端電連接一列電極後沿第一方向延伸 之通道延伸至黑矩陣框週邊,並與對應列導線電連接。 11. 依據申請專利範圍第10項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,每 每一列電極是由上述之導電線絲編組成方形之網片狀。 12. 依據申請專利範圍第10項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,每 母歹j電極疋由上述之導電線絲編組成箭頭形之網片狀 13. —種液晶顯示器,包含: 一基板; 一上偏光片,設置於該基板頂面; 一彩色濾光單元,疊設於該基板之底面,並具有一 16 M373498 圍界出多數棍孔的里拓鱼 …矩陣框’及多數分別排列於上述框 孔中之原色畫素,兮望、 一 等框孔與原色畫素為矩陣排列; 一觸控裝置,是由炙缸/4r 疋由夕數條設置於基板與上偏光片間 之導電線絲所組成’且導雷 β 守€線絲之位置是對應著該黑矩 車才[之位X亦即導電線絲位於該黑矩陣框上方,觸控 裝置“有夕數攔電極、多數排列於該等攔電極間之列電 極、多數電連接相鄰之欄電極的攔導線,多數分別電連 接該專列電極之列莫錄 η γThe equal and the lead wires extend on the channel and are mutually avoidable and spaced from each other without being staggered. 2. The liquid crystal display according to the above aspect of the invention, wherein the conductive wire of the touch device is disposed on a top surface of the black matrix frame, that is, disposed between the substrate and the black matrix frame. The liquid crystal display according to claim 2, wherein the black matrix frame has a plurality of horizontal and cross-linked frame strips, and a mounting groove formed on the top of the frame strip and extending in the extending direction. The conductive wire is disposed in the above-mentioned setting groove. And a liquid crystal display according to the above aspect of the invention, wherein the conductive wire of the touch device is disposed on a bottom surface of the black matrix frame. The liquid crystal display according to claim 1, further comprising a control unit having a common electrode layer, a liquid crystal layer and a transistor array laminated on the bottom surface of the color filter unit. The liquid crystal display according to the above aspect of the invention, wherein the touch device further has a flexible circuit board disposed on a side of the color filter unit, the flexible circuit The board is disposed on one side of the black matrix frame, and a plurality of interconnecting connecting lines are formed on the top and bottom surfaces, and the row of wires extends to the side of the black matrix frame via the above-mentioned channel and is connected to the flexible circuit board. The cable is electrically connected. The liquid crystal display according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein each column electrode and column electrode are composed of the above-mentioned conductive wire to form a diamond-shaped mesh shape. Extending in a first direction and electrically connecting adjacent column electrodes, the channels are defined by gaps between the column electrodes, the barrier wires and the column electrodes, and the channels are curved and extended in the first direction to ",, the periphery of the matrix frame The column conductors extend along the channel to the periphery of the black rectangle frame. 8. The liquid crystal display device according to any one of the above claims, wherein each column electrode and column electrode are The conductive wires are arranged in a square mesh shape, and the column electrodes and the column electrodes are alternately arranged in front, back, left and right alignment, and the column wires and the column wires are surrounded by the inner and outer layer layers to the periphery of the black matrix frame. The liquid crystal display device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein each of the barrier electrode and the column electrode is formed into a square mesh shape by the conductive wire described above, and the The column electrodes are arranged In a plurality of columns, the column electrodes are also arranged in a plurality of columns', and the J electrodes arranged by the column electrodes and the column electrodes are alternately arranged side by side, and the column electrodes of each __ column are divided into two groups of two groups. Forming between the electrodes - the central path, each of the column electrodes is electrically connected horizontally by the left and right extension wires, and each __ column wire-end electrical connection electrode extends through the central path through the channel, and then electrically connects along the channel The liquid crystal display according to the invention, wherein each of the electrodes is formed by the above-mentioned conductive wire to form a long strip-shaped mesh shape, and each of the electrodes is along the first The direction is extended, and the electrodes are spaced apart from each other in the second direction, and a plurality of column electrodes are arranged between the adjacent electrodes, and one end of each column of wires is electrically connected to the column of electrodes, and the channel extending in the first direction extends to the black matrix The liquid crystal display according to claim 10, wherein each of the column electrodes is formed into a square mesh shape by the above-mentioned conductive wire. 12. The liquid crystal display according to claim 10, wherein each of the female electrodes is composed of the above-mentioned conductive wire to form an arrow-shaped mesh shape. The liquid crystal display comprises: a substrate; The upper polarizer is disposed on the top surface of the substrate; a color filter unit is stacked on the bottom surface of the substrate, and has a 16 M373498 lining fish with a plurality of stick holes...a matrix frame and most of the above are arranged in the above The primary color pixel in the frame hole, the lookout, the first frame hole and the primary color pixel are arranged in a matrix; a touch device is a conductive line disposed between the substrate and the upper polarizer by the 炙 cylinder/4r 疋The position of the wire consists of 'the guide stone' and the position of the wire is corresponding to the black car. The position X is the conductive wire located above the black matrix frame. The touch device has the number of electrodes and the majority arrangement. Most of the column electrodes between the electrodes, and the plurality of wires electrically connecting adjacent columns, are electrically connected to the column electrodes respectively. 等綠且母一欄電極、列電極是由上 述之導電線絲編組成網片狀; 該等欄電極與該等列f極是矩陣交替地排列,且搁 電極及列f極間界定出多數條通道,該等攔導線經由上 述之通道電連接沿第一方向相鄰之欄電極,該等列導線 經由上述之通道電連接沿第二方向相鄰之列電極,且該 等攔導線與列導線都在通道上延伸且相互迴避與間隔延 伸而不相互交錯;及 一控制單元,設置於該彩色濾光單元底面。 14. 一種液晶顯示器,包含: 一基板; 一下透明層,疊設於該基板之底面; 一防靜電層,疊設於該下透明層之底面; 一彩色濾光單元,疊設於該防靜電層之底面,並具 有一圍界出多數框孔的黑矩陣框,及多數分別排列於上 述框孔中之原色畫素,該等框孔與原色畫素為矩陣排列 :及 17 M373498 一觸控裝置’是由多數條設置於基板與下透明層間 之導電線絲所組成,且導電線絲之位置是對應著該黑矩 陣框之位置,亦即導電線絲位於該黑矩陣框上方,觸控 裝置具有多數欄電極、多數排列於該等攔電極間之列電 極、多數電連接相鄰之欄電極的欄導線,多數分別電連 接該等列電極之列導線,且每一欄電極、列電極是由上 述之導電線絲編組成網片狀; 該等攔電極與該等列電極是矩陣交替地排列,且欄 電極及列電極間界定出多數條通道,該等搁導線經由上 述之通道電連接沿第一方向相鄰之欄電極,該等列導線 經由上述之通道電連接沿第二方向相鄰之列電極,且該 等欄導線與列導線都在通道上延伸且相互迴避與間隔延 伸而不相互交錯;及 一控制單元,設置於該彩色濾光單元底面。 15.依據申請專利範圍第14項所述之液晶顯示器,其中,該 下透明層頂面具有多數條對應著該黑矩陣框之位置之設 置槽,該觸控裝置之導電線絲就是設置於上述之設置槽 中〇 18The green and mother column electrode and the column electrode are composed of the above-mentioned conductive wire to form a mesh shape; the column electrodes and the columns f are alternately arranged in a matrix, and the majority of the electrode and the column f are defined. Channels, the barrier wires are electrically connected to the adjacent column electrodes in the first direction via the channels, and the column wires are electrically connected to the adjacent column electrodes in the second direction via the channels, and the barrier wires and columns The wires extend over the channels and are mutually offset from each other without being staggered; and a control unit is disposed on the bottom surface of the color filter unit. A liquid crystal display comprising: a substrate; a lower transparent layer stacked on a bottom surface of the substrate; an antistatic layer stacked on a bottom surface of the lower transparent layer; a color filter unit stacked on the antistatic The bottom surface of the layer has a black matrix frame enclosing a plurality of frame holes, and a plurality of primary color pixels respectively arranged in the frame holes, the frame holes and the primary color pixels are arranged in a matrix: and 17 M373498 a touch The device 'is composed of a plurality of conductive wires disposed between the substrate and the lower transparent layer, and the position of the conductive wires corresponds to the position of the black matrix frame, that is, the conductive wires are located above the black matrix frame, and the touch The device has a plurality of column electrodes, a plurality of column electrodes arranged between the electrodes, and a plurality of column wires electrically connecting adjacent column electrodes, and a plurality of column wires are electrically connected to the column electrodes, and each column electrode and column electrode The conductive wire is composed of the above-mentioned conductive wire to form a mesh shape; the electrode and the column electrode are alternately arranged in a matrix, and a plurality of channels are defined between the column electrode and the column electrode, and the shelf wires are Electrically connecting, by the above-mentioned channel, the column electrodes adjacent in the first direction, the column wires are electrically connected to the adjacent column electrodes in the second direction via the above-mentioned channels, and the column wires and the column wires extend on the channel and The mutual avoidance and the interval extension are not interlaced; and a control unit is disposed on the bottom surface of the color filter unit. The liquid crystal display according to claim 14, wherein the top surface of the lower transparent layer has a plurality of arrangement slots corresponding to the positions of the black matrix frame, and the conductive wires of the touch device are disposed on the above Set in the slot 〇18
TW98206791U 2009-04-23 2009-04-23 liquid crystal display TWM373498U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI574192B (en) * 2016-03-04 2017-03-11 緯創資通股份有限公司 Touch panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI574192B (en) * 2016-03-04 2017-03-11 緯創資通股份有限公司 Touch panel

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