TWM373471U - Solar heating apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar heating apparatus which includes a first support, a second support, a Fresnel lens, a Fresnel reflector, and a heat storage pot. In particular, the Fresnel lens is disposed and configured to condense solar rays illuminating thereon to the Fresnel reflector. The Fresnel reflector is disposed and configured to reflect the solar rays condensed thereon to the heat storage pot. The heat storage pot is disposed and configured to store heat produced by the solar rays reflected thereon.

Description

M373471 V. New description: [New technical field] This is a self-made solar heating apparatus, and in particular, this creation is about solar energy with light g convertible heating power. Looking for heating political leather, [prior art] a solar energy as a heating device, has been widely known. However, the solar heating device of Daxi is like the US patent publication number, the solar energy added by the patent, and uses the concave surface to reflect the yang = heating. If you need to collect fresh heat, you need a large curved surface = the weight of the concave mirror will also increase significantly. In addition, for the concave mirror of the square 3 curved surface, the concave mirror is mostly made of a metal material. Therefore, the concave mirrors used to collect sunlight are mostly bulky. U.S. Patent No. 4,561,425 utilizes a plurality of loops to collect sunlight. The multi (four) mirror is not continuous, and the outer _ ring curve 倾斜ί is inclined. _ Ground, the solar energy of the wire technology is limited by its own design, and the heating efficiency of the structure is limited. <In addition, the solar heating device of the prior art mostly mounts a component such as a concave mirror or the like that reflects sunlight under the heating zone. Therefore, the heating power of the conventional heating device cannot be changed. Therefore, one of the scope of this creation is to provide a solar heating device. And in particular, the solar heating device according to the present invention is thin, heated and convertible heating power. [New content] A solar heating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, comprising a first support frame (suPP〇rt) a second support frame, a Fresnel lens

3 6KFN/200901TW (Fresnel lens), a Philippine mirror (Fresnel reflect 〇r) and a heat storage pot (heat storage pot). The second support frame is pivotally connected to the top of the second branch of the first support frame. The Philippine; Lille mirror is worn at the bottom of the second support frame. The heat storage pin is disposed between the hybrid lens and the mirror by the second frame. The structure of the Snell lens is such that the solar glazing impinging thereon is on the hybrid mirror. The Philippine Reflex reflects the structure on which the material is reflected onto the g-hot pot. The structure of the heat storage steel is such that the sunlight generated by the reflected light is accumulated in the heat storage steel. * According to another preferred embodiment of the solar heating device of the present invention, the improvement comprises an angle adjustment combination (^gle adjusting coffee (10) just. The angle integral combination comprises a H wheel. The first gear system can be set in The second support frame includes a second gear. The second support frame is pivotally connected to the first support frame by the second gear. The second gear is coupled to the first gear. The temperament test _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Holes - The object to be heated can be heated by the fine placement of the hybrid lens in the heat storage steel. In a specific embodiment, the Philippine lens is made of a polymer material or a glass material. The Philippine paste mirror (4) is made of a polymer material or a glass material, and the reflecting surface of the Phillips mirror is covered with a layer. (5) In the water body embodiment, the heat storage pot is a hollow pot body and Internal storage oil

6KFN/200901TW 4 M373471 [Embodiment] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail to fully explain the features, spirit and advantages of the present invention. Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar heating device 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a solar heating device 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a first support frame, a second support frame 2, a Philippine lens 14, and a Fresnel. The mirror π and a heat storage pot 17. In Fig. 1, the Fischer lens 14, the Fresnel mirror 16, and the thermal storage pot 17 are attempted to be presented in cross section. In particular, the second support frame 12 is pivotally attached to the first support frame 10. Also shown in Fig. 1 'the Fresnel lens 14 is mounted on top of one of the second support frames 12. The Fresnel mirror 16 is mounted at the bottom of one of the second support frames π. The heat storage pot 17 is disposed between the Fresnel lens 14 and the Fresnel mirror 14 by the second support frame 12. A Fresnel lens 14 is the same Fresnel lens. The surface of the lens is one side, and the other side is filled with concentric circles from small to large. The angle and thickness of each ring are different. Basically, It is equivalent to a plano-convex lens in a conventional optical element, and has the function of focusing a light beam at one point. The texture of the Fresnel lens is designed by using the dryness of the light, the disturbance, and the receiving angle. The characteristics are large in area and thin in thickness, and the thickness is generally about 丨mm. The Fresnel mirror 16 is similar in principle to the principle of a Fresnel lens. It is also a concentric circle from small to large. The angle and thickness of the circle are different, which is basically equivalent to the concave mirror in the conventional optical element.

The structure of the Fresnel lens 14 can be easily designed such that the sunlight illuminating thereon is concentrated on the Fresnel mirror 16. Similarly, the structure of the Fresnel 6KFN/200901TW 5 M373471 mirror 16 can be easily designed such that the sunlight collected thereon is reflected from the heat storage pot 17. The junction & of the heat storage pot 17 accumulates heat generated by the sunlight reflected thereon to be accumulated in the heat storage pot 17. Unlike the prior art of solar heating devices, the heating efficiency is limited. According to the present solar heating device, the Fresnel lens can increase the heating efficiency of collecting sunlight only by the mirror. Assuming that the area of the solar light passing through the upper Fresnel lens 14 is A and the area of the lower Fresnel mirror 16 is B, the thermal efficiency added by applying the Fresnel lens 14 is (Α_Β) / Βχ 1〇〇%. . In one embodiment, the Fresnel lens 14 is made of a polymeric material (e.g., 'polyethylene material) or a glass material. The Fresnel mirror 16 is made of a molecular material (for example, a polyethylene material) or a glass material, and the reflective surface of the Fresnel mirror 16 is coated with a metal layer. Obviously, the solar heating device according to the present invention uses a thin Fresnel lens and a Fresnel mirror to eliminate the prior art using a metal concave mirror to collect sunlight. Therefore, the overall weight of the solar heating device according to the present invention is higher than the prior art. Can be greatly reduced. In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the Fresnel lens 14 has a hole 142 that penetrates and aligns the heat cooker 17. A heater 2 (for example, a siphon coffee maker 2 as shown in Fig. 1) can be placed in the heat storage pot 17 via the hole 142 of the Fresnel lens 14. In a specific embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the heat storage pot 17 includes a hollow steel body 172, and a liquid such as oil or water is stored therein. The heat storage pot 17 further includes an upper cover 174. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper cover 174 can be configured to hold the siphon coffee pot 2 as shown in FIG. 2 and can be closely adhered to the hollow pot body 172. Heat storage. In addition, the heat storage pot 17 can also be designed to replace the lower pot of a commercially available siphon coffee maker. When the coffee is to be brewed, drinking water is added to the heat storage steel 17 and the upper pot of the commercially available siphon coffee pot is inserted into the 17 heat storage pin, that is, the coffee can be brewed. In addition, the heat storage pin 17 according to this creation can also be used differently.

6 6KFN/200901TW M373471, designed to be commercially available, for example, grills, speculation, etc. In order to consider the factors of unstable weather changes, according to the actual, the solar heating device i further f = show. The job record 19 is that the H and the A animal are connected, and the pot 17 is connected. The liquid flows and circulates between the heat storage tanks 19 by heat convection, so that the stored milk is unstable. In the r (four) to the miscellaneous lions of the county, the record of the singer in the higher than the performance of the U-like reading - 'Ganxian creation of the other · 1 yang energy heating device 1 further includes an angle adjustment combination of the king combination 18 contains a first gear 182. The first tooth ground is fixed on the first support frame 10. The second branch frame 12 includes a second gear 122. The second support frame 12 is pivoted by the second gear 122 The second gear 122 is coupled to the first gear 182. The angle adjustment assembly 18 can be operated to adjust the angle of the second shelf 12, thereby allowing the Fresnel The lens 14 is aligned with the sun. For example, as shown in Figure 1, the angle adjustment assembly 18 includes a hand 184 and a guiding member 186. The guiding member 186 is secured to the first support The frame has a guide groove. The end of the grip 184 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the first tooth, and has a The extension extends into the guide slot of the guiding member 186. The grip 184 is rotatable under the restriction of the guide groove of the guiding member 186. The guiding member 186 can be engraved with an angular scale so that Using the identification, the user can operate the grip portion of the grip 184 to drive the first gear 182 to rotate to drive the second scale wheel 122 meshing with the first gear 182, and to drive the second support frame 12. The erlen lens 14 mounted on the top of the second sub-frame 12 and the Philippine Refractory factory 5 mounted on the bottom of the second sub-frame 12 are rotated to allow the Philippine lens 14 to The Philippine mirror 16 maintains the solar heating device 1 according to the present invention in a state of high efficiency and efficiency. In this case, the heat storage pot 17 and the second support frame 2

The junction structure of 7 6KFN/20090ITW can be designed such that the heat storage pot 17 rotates as the Fresnel lens 4 rotates. If the heat storage pot 17 is originally designed to hold water or oil, the connection structure between the heat storage pot and the second support frame 12 can be designed to 'settle the heat storage relative to the first support frame 10 without accompanying the Philippine The Neel lens rotates to rotate to prevent water or oil contained in the heat storage pot 17 from spilling. Fish, according to the solar heating device of the present invention, the joint structure between the Fresnel lens 14 support frames 12 can be designed to allow the Fresnel to be disassembled. Further, the Fresnel mirror 16 and the second support frame are known. The 1st connection structure can be designed such that the Fresnel mirror 16 can be easily removed, and the solar heating device 1 can be formed according to the heating efficiency of the storage, the appropriate Fresnel lens 14 and the Fresnel mirror. I. The connection structure between the second support frame 12 can be designed to be unloaded by the heat device. In this way, according to the solar energy of the present invention, the heat storage pot 17 of different pot type is replaced. The present invention is intended to be more fully described in the preferred embodiments of the invention. The scale of the scope of the patent application to be applied for is the most extensive solution. The scale should be based on the above-mentioned equivalence arrangement. Resulting in the change of the fine pin material and the phase

6KFN/200901TW 8 M373471 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a solar heating device 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the heat storage pot 17 according to the present invention, and

The heat storage tank 19 connected thereto. [Main component symbol description] 1 : Solar heating device 12 : Second support frame 14 : Fresnel lens 16 : Fresnel mirror 172 : Hollow pot body 18 : Angle adjustment combination 184 : Grip 19 : Heat storage tank 57 ?: Sunlight 10: First support frame 122: Second gear 142: Hole of Fresnel lens 17: Heat storage pot 174: Upper cover 182: First gear 186: Guide member 2: Object to be heated

9 6KFN/200901TW

Claims (1)

M373471 VI. Scope of Application: 1. A solar heating apparatus comprising: a first support; a first frame, the second support is pivotally connected to the first building a Fresnel lens, the Fresnel lens is mounted on top of one of the second support frames; a Fresnel reflector, the Fresnel mirror system Mounted at the bottom of one of the second support frames; and a heat storage pot disposed between the Fresnel lens and the Fresnel mirror by the second support frame; The structure of the Fresnel lens is such that sunlight irradiated thereon is concentrated on the Philippine mirror, and the structure of the Fresnel mirror is such that sunlight concentrated thereon is reflected to the heat storage pot In the above, the structure of the heat storage pot is such that heat generated by sunlight reflected thereon is accumulated in the heat storage pot. The solar heating device of claim 1, further comprising: an angle-adjusting assembly, the angle adjusting group s package 3 - the first gear 'the first wheel train is rotatable Grounded on the first support frame; the second read frame includes a second gear, and the second gear is pivotally connected to the first support frame by the second gear, the second gear Engaging with the first gear, the angular adjustment combination can be manipulated to adjust the angle of the second support, thereby aligning the Fresnel lens with the sun. The solar heating device of claim 1, wherein the Fresnel lens has a hole penetrating and aligning the heat storage pot, and a g-additive can be placed in the heat storage via the hole of the Fresnel lens. Heat in the pot. 6KFN/200901TW 10 The solar heating device of claim 1, wherein the Philippine lens is made of a polymer material or a glass material. The solar heating device of claim 1, wherein the phenanthrene/mirr mirror is made of a polymer material or a glass material, and the reflecting surface of the Fresnel mirror is coated with a metal layer. Floor. The solar heating device of claim 1, wherein the heat storage tank is a hollow pot body and stores a liquid therein. The solar heating device of claim 6, further comprising a heat storage tank, wherein the liquid storage tank stores the liquid and communicates with the heat storage tank, wherein the liquid is convected by heat = Storage;: a circulation cycle with the heat storage tank to maintain the heat storage pin at a high temperature. (4) The solar energy described above is set, wherein the liquid is connected to water or water. 6KFN/200901TW