M366648 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種照明燈具之設計，特別是關於一種 高壓氣體放電式燈具。 【先前技術】 而壓氣體放電燈(High Intensity Discharge Lamp，簡稱 ' HID)是由高壓氣體放電燈泡、安定器和絕緣導線組成。其 • 原理是當高壓氣體放電式燈泡接通外部電源時，外部電源經 轉換為高壓脈衝電壓，高壓氣體放電式燈泡藉著特殊設計、 内部佈塗石英或鋁的燈管，並透過兩端電極打出來的加壓電 弧，通過燈管後而發出光線。這些燈管内充滿了氣體和金 屬，氣體幫助燈泡啟動，而金屬加熱達到蒸發點，形成電漿 態後而發出光線。高壓氣體放電燈包含了下列種類：水銀 燈、金屬_化燈（也稱作HQI)、高壓鈉燈、低壓鈉燈、高 壓水銀燈及氤氣燈。 ® 咼壓氣體放電燈具有高亮度、壽命長、省電、安全之 -優點’因此目前大多使用在車輛的大燈，作為夜間行車時的 照明。M366648 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the design of a lighting fixture, especially for a high-pressure gas discharge lamp. [Prior Art] A High Intensity Discharge Lamp (HID) is composed of a high-pressure gas discharge bulb, a ballast, and an insulated wire. The principle is that when the high-pressure gas discharge bulb is connected to the external power source, the external power source is converted into a high-voltage pulse voltage. The high-pressure gas discharge bulb is specially designed, internally coated with quartz or aluminum lamps, and transmitted through the electrodes at both ends. The pressurized arc that is blown out emits light after passing through the tube. These tubes are filled with gas and metal. The gas helps the bulb to start, and the metal heats up to the point of evaporation, forming a plasma that emits light. High-pressure gas discharge lamps include the following types: mercury lamps, metal lamps (also known as HQI), high pressure sodium lamps, low pressure sodium lamps, high pressure mercury lamps, and xenon lamps. ® Rolling gas discharge lamps have high brightness, long life, power saving, and safety - so they are currently used in the headlights of vehicles as the illumination during nighttime driving.
'V 【新型内容】 本創作所欲解決之技術問題 然而，高壓氣體放電燈雖然具有高亮度、壽命長 電、安全之優點’但是傳統的高壓氣體放電式燈在組裝時， M366648 必須經由特定連接器的連接才能將高壓氣體放電式燈組裝 於照明設備，對於使用者在使用時，仍有其不便之處。因此， 如何解決高壓氣體放電燈必須經由連接器才能組裝的問 題，使得高壓氣體放電式燈具有較為簡單及方便之安裝方 式，實為一亟待解決之問題。 緣此，本創作之一目的即是提供一種高壓氣體放電式 "燈具，藉由將高壓氣體放電式燈泡與燈頭結合，使得本創作 - 之高壓氣體放電式燈具在組裝時具有方便及簡單之安裝方 \ A ° 本創作之另一目的是提供一種高壓氣體放電式燈具， 藉由本創作之燈頭所提供之不同類型之導電連接結構，可以 結合於不同照明設備之燈座。 本創作解決問題之技術手段 本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段係提 供一種高壓氣體放電式燈具，包括一燈頭及一高壓氣體放電 > 式燈泡。燈頭底部具有一導電連接結構，高壓氣體放電式燈 泡具有一對導線，當高壓氣體放電式燈泡結合於燈頭時，導 線結合於燈頭之導電連接結構，且燈頭藉由導電連接結構結 ‘ 合於一燈座，燈座電性連接有一電壓轉換電路，電壓轉換電 路用以將一外部電源所提供之電力之電壓予以轉換之後，經 由燈座、導電連接結構及燈頭傳送至高壓氣體放電式燈泡， 使得高壓氣體放電式燈泡接收到電壓轉換電路所傳送之電 力而發光。 M366648'V 【New content】 Technical problems to be solved by this creative work However, high-pressure gas discharge lamps have the advantages of high brightness, long life and safety. However, when the conventional high-pressure gas discharge lamp is assembled, the M366648 must be connected via a specific connection. The connection of the device can assemble the high-pressure gas discharge lamp to the lighting device, and the user still has inconvenience when using it. Therefore, how to solve the problem that a high-pressure gas discharge lamp must be assembled through a connector makes the high-pressure gas discharge lamp have a relatively simple and convenient installation method, which is a problem to be solved. Therefore, one of the aims of this creation is to provide a high-pressure gas discharge type lamp. By combining a high-pressure gas discharge bulb with a lamp cap, the high-pressure gas discharge lamp of the present invention is convenient and simple to assemble. Installer \ A ° Another purpose of this creation is to provide a high-pressure gas discharge luminaire that can be combined with a lamp holder of different lighting fixtures by the different types of electrically conductive connections provided by the lamp cap of the present invention. The technical means for solving the problem of the present invention The technical means for solving the problem of the prior art provides a high-pressure gas discharge lamp comprising a lamp cap and a high-pressure gas discharge > type bulb. The bottom of the lamp cap has a conductive connection structure, and the high-pressure gas discharge bulb has a pair of wires. When the high-pressure gas discharge bulb is coupled to the lamp cap, the wire is coupled to the conductive connection structure of the lamp cap, and the lamp cap is combined with the conductive connection structure. a lamp holder, the lamp holder is electrically connected to a voltage conversion circuit, and the voltage conversion circuit is configured to convert the voltage of the power provided by an external power source to the high-pressure gas discharge bulb through the lamp holder, the conductive connection structure and the lamp cap, so that The high-pressure gas discharge bulb receives the power transmitted by the voltage conversion circuit to emit light. M366648
< P 在本創作之較佳實施例中，高壓氣體放電式燈具更包 括有一燈罩及一反光燈罩；燈罩結合於燈頭，且罩覆於高壓 氣體放電式燈泡、，用以將高壓氣體放電式燈泡所發出的光予 以發散；反光燈罩結合於燈座，用以將高壓氣體放電式燈泡 所發出的光予以反射。 本創作對照先前技術之功效 - 經由本創作所採用之技術手段，由於本創作所提供之 > 高壓氣體放電式燈具是將高壓氣體放電式燈泡結合於燈 頭，並藉由燈頭之導電連接結構結合於燈座，捨去了傳統高 壓氣體放電式燈泡之特定連接器，解決了習知技術中，高壓 氣體放電式燈泡必須經由特定連接器才能組裝於照明設備 之不方便。而且，由於本創作之燈頭底部可設計成與習知導 電連接結構相同之各種型式，使得本創作具有簡單、方便及 安全的組裝方式不會造成使用者學習新組裝方式的困擾，也 可以直接取代現有燈泡組裝於家用照明或戶外照明設備中。 g 其次’由於而壓氣體放電式燈泡本身具有党度局且電 力消耗較少之優點，因此，將本創作結合於家用照明或戶外 照明設備中，可以有效減少電力之消耗，達到省電之效果。 再者，本創作更包括有一燈罩，燈罩結合於燈頭，且 罩覆於高壓氣體放電式燈泡，藉由將燈罩覆於高壓氣體放電 式燈泡，可以將高壓氣體放電式燈泡所發出的光予以發散， 有效增加了本創作的照射範圍，以解決在習知技術中高壓氣 體放電式燈泡因為集光而導致照射範圍不夠廣泛的問題。 M366648 ► 另外，本創作高壓氣體放電式燈具在燈座上更結合有 一反光燈罩，用以將高壓氣體放電式燈泡所發出的光予以反 射，以增加本創作高壓氣體放電式燈泡的照明亮度。藉由將 燈罩及反光燈罩分別結合於本創作之燈頭以及燈座，不但可 以有效增加本創作之照射範圍，更可以有效提升本創作之照 明亮度。 ' _ 本創作所採用的具體實施例，將藉由以下之實施例及 ' 附呈圖式作進一步之說明。 參 【實施方式】 #請同時參閱第1圖及第2圖，第！圖係顯示本創作: -實施例之分離示意圖，第2圖係顯示本創作第—實施例: 結合示意圖。本創作之高廢氣體放電式燈具ι〇〇包括—燈』 卜-高壓氣體放電式燈泡2及一燈罩3。燈頭i底部么 :接結構U ’在本實施例中導電連接結構11係& ，式、4 ’包括__導電連接部⑴及—金屬接點ιΐ2 氣體放電式燈泡2具有—對導線2U、抓 電式燈泡2結合於燈頭1時，導線 於導電連接結構11之導電連接部⑴及金屬接點112連 罩3結合於〃燈頭1 ’且罩覆於高壓氣體放電式燈泡2。' 茶閱第3目，其係、顯示本創作 源示意圖。如圖所示’當本創作結合於一燈座=部， 之南塵氣體放電式燈具⑽藉由燈頭丨底冑之 接結構η以螺合之方式結合於燈座4，然後由 M366648 提供U〇V或是220V之電力，傳送至電性連接於燈座4之 電壓轉換電路6，由電壓轉換電路6將110V或是220V之 電力轉換成本創作所需之高壓脈衝電壓供應至高壓氣體放 電式燈泡2，以啟動高麵體放電式燈泡2發光，並藉由結 合於燈頭1之燈罩3將高壓氣體放電式燈泡2所發出的光予 以發散’可以有效增加本創作高麼氣體放電式燈具刚之昭 射範圍。藉由本創作之燈頭1之導電連接結構n，使得: 創作具有㈣單及方便之組裝方式，而且高絲體放電式燈 Γ本身具有雜電力較少之優點，因此，將本創作結合於 豕用照明或"卜照明設備中，可以有效減少電力之消耗。、 參_ 4 ®，其係顯示本創作結合反紐罩之示意圖。 =圖所不’本創作之高壓氣體放電式燈具ι⑻更包括有一反 且燈罩7，反光燈罩7結合於燈座4，當高壓氣體放電式燈 具ί 00接收到外部電泝 燈頭i M W ι 電力而發光時，由結合於 發散，、將㊣壓氣體放電式燈具⑽所發出的光予以 所發出=7可反射由高壓氣體放電式燈具100 得本創作之高錢統罩7結合於本創作，使 罩3予n ^电式燈具100所發出的光可藉由燈 =予以發放，同時，也可藉由反光燈罩7予以反射。夢此， 旦=本創作之照射範圍，也提升了本創作之曰 參閱第5圖，J：伤贴_丄A b又 之構件以相同之元件符…弟一“例大致相同’故相同 施例之高壓氣體放電式;=以玆广其差異在於本實 电式燈具100之燈頭以之導電連接結構 M366648 11a係為插腳式之結構，而本實施例之燈座4a具有二對應 於導電連接結構11a之插接孔41a、41b。藉由插腳式之導 電連接結構11a以插接之方式插接於燈座4a之插接孔41a、 41b，使燈頭la結合並固定於燈座4a。 參閱第6圖，其係顯示本創作第三實施例之示意圖。 本實施例之組成與作用原理與第一實施例大致相同，故相同 — 之構件以相同之元件符號表示，以玆對應。其差異在於本實 ' 施例之高壓氣體放電式燈具100之燈頭lb包括一導電連接 > 結構lib及一第一磁性單元113，導電連接結構lib包括二 導電元件114、115。本實施例之燈座4b具有二金屬接點 42a、42b及一第二磁性單元43，導電連接結構lib之二導 電元件114、115對應於燈座4b之二金屬接點42a、42b， 燈頭lb之第一磁性單元113對應於燈座4b之第二磁性單元 43。當高壓氣體放電式燈具100b靠近燈座4b時，藉由導電 連接結構lib之第一磁性單元113與燈座4b之第二磁性單 元43相互吸磁，而燈頭lb之二導電元件114、115對應地 > 結合於燈座4b之二金屬接點42a、42b，使燈頭lb結合並 固定於燈座4b。 雖然在本實施例中，是在燈頭lb及燈座4b分別設置 ' 有一第一磁性單元113及一第二磁性單元43，藉由第一磁 性單元113及第二磁性單元43相互吸磁，使燈頭lb結合於 燈座4b。但是凡是該領域具有通常知識者都知道，藉由二 磁性單元相互吸磁僅為本實施例之較佳實施方式，當然也可 以將其中一磁性單元替換為金屬元件，藉由磁性單元對金屬 M366648 元件產生吸磁，而使燈頭lb與燈座4b結合。 由以上之實施例可知，本創作所提供口之高 具產業上之利用價值’故本創作業已符合於專2 此項枯ml上之敘述僅為摘狀較佳實施例說明，凡精於 =!依據上述之說明而作其它種種之改良，惟這 ;改㈣屬於賴作之創作精神^下所料之專利範圍 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示本創作第-實施例之分離示意圖； 第2圓係顯示本創作第-實施例之結合示意圖； ί3圖係料本創作第—實施例連接外部電源示意圖； f4圖係顯示本創作第—實施例結合反光燈罩之示意圖 弟5圖係顯示本創作第二實施例之示意圖； 第6圖係顯示本創作第三實施例之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 i〇〇、100a、l〇〇b I、 la、lb II、 11a、lib 111 112 113 114 、 115 高壓氣體放電式燈具 燈頭 導電連接結構 導電連接部 金屬接點 第一磁性單元 導電元件 M366648 r 2 高壓氣體放電式燈泡 21a > 21b 導線 3 ' 燈罩 4、4a ' 4b 燈座 41a、41b 插接孔 42a、42b 金屬接點 ' 43 第二磁性單元 5 外部電源 | 6 電壓轉換電路 7 反光燈罩< P In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the high-pressure gas discharge lamp further includes a lamp cover and a reflector cover; the lamp cover is coupled to the lamp cap and covered by the high-pressure gas discharge bulb for discharging the high-pressure gas The light emitted by the bulb is diverged; the reflector is coupled to the base to reflect the light emitted by the high pressure gas discharge bulb. This creation contrasts with the efficacy of the prior art - through the technical means employed in this creation, the high pressure gas discharge lamp provided by the present invention incorporates a high pressure gas discharge bulb to the lamp cap and is coupled by the conductive connection structure of the lamp cap. In the lamp holder, the specific connector of the conventional high-pressure gas discharge bulb is discarded, which solves the inconvenience in the prior art that the high-pressure gas discharge bulb must be assembled to the lighting device via a specific connector. Moreover, since the bottom of the lamp cap of the present invention can be designed in the same manner as the conventional conductive connection structure, the simple, convenient and safe assembly method of the present invention does not cause the user to learn the new assembly method, and can also directly replace Existing bulbs are assembled in home lighting or outdoor lighting equipment. g Secondly, 'because the gas-discharge bulb itself has the advantage of party membership and less power consumption, therefore, combining this creation in household lighting or outdoor lighting equipment can effectively reduce power consumption and achieve power saving effect. . Furthermore, the creation further includes a lampshade, the lampshade is coupled to the lamp cap, and is covered by the high-pressure gas discharge bulb, and the light emitted by the high-pressure gas discharge bulb can be diverged by covering the lampshade with the high-pressure gas discharge bulb. The range of illumination of the present invention is effectively increased to solve the problem that the high-pressure gas discharge type bulb in the prior art has a wide range of illumination due to light collection. M366648 ► In addition, the high-pressure gas discharge lamp of this creation incorporates a reflector cover on the lamp holder to reflect the light emitted by the high-pressure gas discharge bulb to increase the illumination brightness of the high-pressure gas discharge bulb of the present invention. By combining the lampshade and the reflector lamp cover into the lamp holder and the lamp holder of the present invention, not only can the illumination range of the creation be effectively increased, but also the brightness of the creation can be effectively improved. The specific embodiments employed in the present application will be further illustrated by the following examples and the accompanying drawings. References [Embodiment] #Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first! The figure shows the creation: - a schematic diagram of the separation of the embodiments, and the second diagram shows the creation of the present invention - an embodiment: a schematic diagram. The high exhaust gas discharge lamp of the present invention includes a lamp, a high-pressure gas discharge lamp 2 and a lamp cover 3. The bottom of the lamp cap i: the connection structure U' in the present embodiment, the conductive connection structure 11 is &, the type 4' includes the __conductive connection portion (1) and the metal contact ι2 gas discharge bulb 2 has a pair of wires 2U, When the electric light bulb 2 is coupled to the base 1, the conductive connection portion (1) of the conductive connection structure 11 and the metal contact 112 are coupled to the base 1' and covered by the high-pressure gas discharge bulb 2. ' Tea reading the third item, its system, showing the schematic diagram of this creative source. As shown in the figure, when the creation is combined with a lamp holder=section, the south dust gas discharge lamp (10) is screwed into the lamp holder 4 by means of the connection structure η of the lamp cap, and then provided by the M366648. 〇V or 220V power is transmitted to the voltage conversion circuit 6 electrically connected to the lamp holder 4, and the voltage conversion circuit 6 converts 110V or 220V power into the high voltage pulse voltage required for creation to the high pressure gas discharge type. The bulb 2 is used to activate the high-surface discharge lamp 2 to emit light, and the light emitted by the high-pressure gas discharge bulb 2 is diverged by the lamp cover 3 coupled to the lamp cap 1 to effectively increase the height of the gas discharge lamp. The scope of the Zhao shot. With the conductive connection structure n of the lamp cap 1 of the present invention, the creation of the (four) single and convenient assembly method, and the high-filament discharge lamp urn itself has the advantage of less power, so the present invention is combined with the illumination for use. Or " Bu lighting equipment, can effectively reduce the power consumption. , _ 4 ® , which shows the schematic diagram of this creation combined with the reverse mask. = The figure does not 'This high-pressure gas discharge lamp ι (8) further includes a reflector 7 and the reflector cover 7 is coupled to the lamp holder 4, when the high-pressure gas discharge lamp ί 00 receives the external electric headlights i MW ι When illuminating, combined with the divergence, the light emitted by the positive pressure gas discharge lamp (10) is emitted = 7 can be reflected by the high-pressure gas discharge lamp 100, and the high-cost cover 7 is combined with the creation. The light emitted by the cover 3 to the n ^ electric lamp 100 can be emitted by the lamp = and can also be reflected by the reflector cover 7. Dream this, Dan = the scope of the creation of this creation, also enhance the creation of this creation, see Figure 5, J: injury stickers _ 丄 A b and the components of the same component ... brother a "example is roughly the same" For example, the high-pressure gas discharge type has a difference in that the base of the electric lamp 100 is electrically connected to the structure M366648 11a is a pin type structure, and the lamp holder 4a of the embodiment has two corresponding to the conductive connection. The insertion holes 41a and 41b of the structure 11a are inserted into the insertion holes 41a and 41b of the socket 4a by the pin-type conductive connection structure 11a, so that the lamp cap 1a is coupled and fixed to the socket 4a. Figure 6 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the present invention. The composition and operation principle of the present embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore the same components are denoted by the same component symbols, and the difference is given. The lamp lb of the high-pressure gas discharge lamp 100 of the present embodiment includes a conductive connection </ RTI> and a first magnetic unit 113. The conductive connection structure lib includes two conductive elements 114, 115. The lamp holder of this embodiment 4b has two metals Point 42a, 42b and a second magnetic unit 43, the two conductive elements 114, 115 of the conductive connection structure lib correspond to the two metal contacts 42a, 42b of the socket 4b, and the first magnetic unit 113 of the base lb corresponds to the socket 4b The second magnetic unit 43. When the high-pressure gas discharge lamp 100b is close to the lamp holder 4b, the first magnetic unit 113 of the conductive connection structure lib and the second magnetic unit 43 of the socket 4b mutually attract each other, and the lamp head lb The two conductive elements 114, 115 are correspondingly coupled to the two metal contacts 42a, 42b of the socket 4b, so that the base lb is coupled and fixed to the socket 4b. Although in the present embodiment, it is at the base lb and the socket 4b A first magnetic unit 113 and a second magnetic unit 43 are respectively disposed, and the first magnetic unit 113 and the second magnetic unit 43 are magnetically attracted to each other to bond the base lb to the socket 4b. However, the general knowledge in the field is common. It is known that the mutual magnetic attraction of the two magnetic units is only a preferred embodiment of the embodiment. Of course, one of the magnetic units can be replaced with a metal element, and the magnetic unit can be magnetized to the metal M366648 element. Lamp lb In combination with the lamp holder 4b. It can be seen from the above embodiments that the present invention provides a high industrial value of the mouth. Therefore, the present invention has been completed in accordance with the specification. Explain that everything is fine according to the above description and other improvements, but this; change (4) belongs to the creative spirit of Lai Zuo ^ the patent scope [simplified description] Figure 1 shows the creation of the first - a schematic diagram of the separation of the embodiment; the second circle shows a combination of the first embodiment of the present invention; ί3 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention connected to the external power supply; and the f4 diagram shows the first embodiment of the present invention combined with the reflector FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the present creation; FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] i〇〇, 100a, l〇〇b I, la, lb II, 11a, lib 111 112 113 114, 115 High-pressure gas discharge lamp lamp cap conductive connection structure conductive connection part metal contact first magnetic Unit Conductive Element M366648 r 2 High Pressure Gas Discharge Bulb 21a > 21b Conductor 3 ' Lamp Cover 4, 4a ' 4b Lamp Holder 41a, 41b Plug Holes 42a, 42b Metal Contact ' 43 Second Magnetic Unit 5 External Power Supply | 6 Voltage Conversion circuit 7 reflector cover