CN201795353U - LED lighting device - Google Patents
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- CN201795353U CN201795353U CN2010205433919U CN201020543391U CN201795353U CN 201795353 U CN201795353 U CN 201795353U CN 2010205433919 U CN2010205433919 U CN 2010205433919U CN 201020543391 U CN201020543391 U CN 201020543391U CN 201795353 U CN201795353 U CN 201795353U
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- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 abstract 1
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- 206010014357 Electric shock Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种LED灯具装置,尤其是涉及一种结构简单且防触电的LED灯具装置。The utility model relates to an LED lamp device, in particular to an LED lamp device with simple structure and anti-electric shock.
背景技术Background technique
请参阅图1至图3,目前的荧光灯管照明普遍采用的玻璃灯管内壁涂敷荧光材料并且在灯管内灌冲汞蒸气的方式。这种方式较之原有的钨丝固体发光方式在光电转换效率上有很大的提高,已经在全世界得到广泛采用,但是汞金属对环境的污染是众所周知的。LED作为一种新的照明光源,以其节能、环保、长寿命的特点,将取代其他类型光源成为主要的新照明光源。但目前照明领域,普遍使用荧光灯,而与之配套的荧光灯灯架设备并不适用于LED灯。现今人们普遍采用改造后的荧光灯灯架设备与LED灯管相匹配以组成一LED灯具装置。所述原有的荧光灯灯架设备20如图1所示,所述荧光灯灯架设备20主要包括一第一灯座21、一第二灯座22、一电感式镇流器23、一启辉器座24及一设于所述启辉器座24上的荧光灯启辉器25。以下为两种现有的LED灯具装置。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the current fluorescent tube lighting generally adopts the method of coating the inner wall of the glass tube with fluorescent material and pouring mercury vapor into the tube. Compared with the original tungsten wire solid-state light emitting method, this method has greatly improved the photoelectric conversion efficiency, and has been widely used all over the world, but the pollution of mercury metal to the environment is well known. As a new lighting source, LED will replace other types of light sources and become the main new lighting source due to its energy saving, environmental protection and long life characteristics. However, fluorescent lamps are generally used in the field of lighting at present, and the matching fluorescent lamp lamp rack equipment is not suitable for LED lamps. Nowadays, people generally use modified fluorescent lamp lamp rack equipment to match with LED lamp tubes to form an LED lamp device. As shown in Figure 1, the original fluorescent
第一种LED灯具装置的分解图如图2所示,所述LED灯具装置包括一改造后的荧光灯灯架设备及一LED灯管31。需装入的LED灯管31为双端L、N供电,所述LED灯管31包括一灯管本体311、两设于所述灯管本体311一端的第一引脚312及两设于所述灯管本体311相对端的第二引脚313。此种改造方案是将所述荧光灯灯架设备上的荧光灯启辉器25拆下而不需修改所述荧光灯灯架设备,然LED灯管31的第一引脚312和所述第二引脚313是透过内部电路连接在一起的;当使用者更换LED灯管31时,将所述LED灯管31的一端插入第一灯座21或第二灯座22,此时未插入的一端就会有带电的疑虑,从而会让使用者有触电的危险。An exploded view of the first type of LED lighting device is shown in FIG. 2 . The LED lighting device includes a modified fluorescent lamp lamp stand device and an
第二种LED灯具装置的分解图如图3所示,所述LED灯具装置包括一改造后的荧光灯灯架设备及一所述LED灯管41。需装入的LED灯管41为单端L、N供电,所述LED灯管41包括一灯管本体411、两设于所述灯管本体411一端的第一引脚412及设于所述灯管本体411的相对端的第二引脚413。此种方案是将所述荧光灯灯架设备中的部分线路断开;若使用者为非技术人员的话则可能无法更换LED灯管41;而且如果不小心装上一般的玻璃灯管的话,会有造成外设火线及外设地线短路的危险,再此种类型的LED灯管41具有方向性,一旦装反的话没办法点亮。以上两种LED灯具装置都存在着不足的地方,这对非技术人员的使用者造成了很大的不便而且可能带来触电的危险,从而会在一定程度上影响了LED照明的推广。An exploded view of the second type of LED lighting device is shown in FIG. 3 , the LED lighting device includes a modified fluorescent lamp rack device and an LED lamp tube 41 . The LED lamp tube 41 to be loaded is powered by single-ended L, N, and the LED lamp tube 41 includes a lamp tube body 411, two first pins 412 arranged at one end of the lamp body 411 and the The second pin 413 at the opposite end of the lamp body 411 . This kind of solution is to disconnect part of the lines in the fluorescent lamp lamp stand equipment; if the user is a non-technical person, it may not be possible to replace the LED lamp tube 41; Cause the danger of short-circuiting the live wire of the peripheral device and the ground wire of the peripheral device. Moreover, this type of LED lamp tube 41 has directionality, and it cannot be turned on once it is installed backwards. There are deficiencies in the above two kinds of LED lighting devices, which cause great inconvenience to non-technical users and may bring the danger of electric shock, thereby affecting the promotion of LED lighting to a certain extent.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型是针对上述背景技术存在的缺陷提供一种结构简单且防触电的LED灯具装置。The utility model aims at providing a simple-structured and electric-shock-proof LED lighting device aiming at the defects of the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型公开了一种LED灯具装置,其包括一可安装LED灯管的荧光灯灯架设备及一设于所述可安装LED灯管的荧光灯灯架设备上的LED灯管,所述可安装LED灯管的荧光灯灯架设备包括相对设置的一第一灯座及一第二灯座、一电感式镇流器和一启辉器座,所述第一灯座、启辉器座、第二灯座及电感式镇流器首尾依次电性连接,所述启辉器座上装设有一用于将所述第一灯座及第二灯座短接的LED保护器,所述LED保护器包括一云母片、两穿设于所述云母片上且插设于所述启辉器座上的针脚及一保险丝,所述保险丝的相对两端分别与所述两针脚的远启辉器座端电性连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses an LED lighting device, which includes a fluorescent lamp lamp stand device on which an LED lamp tube can be installed and an LED lamp tube installed on the fluorescent lamp lamp stand device on which an LED lamp tube can be installed. , the fluorescent lamp lamp stand equipment that can be installed with LED tubes includes a first lamp holder and a second lamp holder, an inductive ballast and a starter holder that are oppositely arranged, and the first lamp holder, the starter The starter base, the second lamp base and the inductive ballast are electrically connected head to tail in sequence, and an LED protector for short-circuiting the first lamp base and the second lamp base is installed on the starter base, The LED protector includes a mica sheet, two pins pierced on the mica sheet and inserted into the starter seat, and a fuse. The opposite ends of the fuse are respectively connected to the ends of the two pins. The starter base end is electrically connected.
进一步地,所述LED灯管包括一灯管本体、位于所述灯管本体两端且分别与所述第一灯座及所述第二灯座相配合的一第一灯头及一第二灯头、两设于所述第一灯头处的第一引脚、两设于所述第二灯头处的第二引脚、设于所述灯管本体内部的一LED驱动电路模块及一LED模组,所述两第一引脚与所述LED驱动电路模块分别电性连接,所述LED驱动电路模块与所述LED模组电性连接以构成一回路,所述两第二引脚电性连接。Further, the LED light tube includes a light tube body, a first lamp cap and a second lamp cap located at both ends of the lamp body and matched with the first lamp holder and the second lamp holder respectively. , two first pins set at the first lamp cap, two second pins set at the second lamp cap, an LED drive circuit module and an LED module set inside the lamp body , the two first pins are electrically connected to the LED driving circuit module respectively, the LED driving circuit module is electrically connected to the LED module to form a loop, and the two second pins are electrically connected to .
进一步地,所述LED保护器还包括一包覆于所述云母片上的外壳,所述云母片卡设于所述外壳的一端,所述保险丝收容于所述外壳里,所述启辉器座上设有两不相通的插孔,所述两针脚的远保险丝端分别伸出所述外壳以插设于所述启辉器座的插孔中。Further, the LED protector also includes a casing covered on the mica sheet, the mica sheet is clamped at one end of the casing, the fuse is accommodated in the casing, and the starter seat There are two disconnected sockets on the top, and the far fuse ends of the two pins respectively protrude from the shell to be inserted into the sockets of the starter seat.
进一步地,所述第一灯座的一端与所述启辉器座电性连接,所述第一灯座的另一端与外设电源零线电性连接,所述电感式镇流器的一端与所述第二灯座电性连接,所述电感式镇流器的另一端与外设电源火线电性连接。Further, one end of the first lamp holder is electrically connected to the starter holder, the other end of the first lamp holder is electrically connected to the neutral line of the external power supply, and one end of the inductive ballast It is electrically connected with the second lamp holder, and the other end of the inductive ballast is electrically connected with the live wire of the peripheral power supply.
综上所述,本实用新型LED灯具装置将荧光灯启辉器替换成LED保护器,所述LED保护器将所述第一灯座及所述第二灯座短接,所述LED灯管将所述第一引脚分别与所述LED驱动电路模块分别电性连接且将所述第二引脚电性连接,从而可以防止使用者安装LED灯管时发生触电的危险而且结构简单以方便使用者使用。In summary, the LED lighting device of the utility model replaces the fluorescent lamp starter with an LED protector, and the LED protector short-circuits the first lamp holder and the second lamp holder, and the LED lamp tube The first pins are respectively electrically connected to the LED driving circuit module and electrically connected to the second pins, so as to prevent the user from getting an electric shock when installing the LED light tube, and the structure is simple to facilitate use or use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有的荧光灯灯架设备的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing fluorescent lamp lamp stand equipment;
图2为一种现有的LED灯具装置的分解示意图;FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of an existing LED lighting device;
图3为另一种现有的LED灯具装置的分解示意图;FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of another existing LED lighting device;
图4为本实用新型一种实施例的分解示意图;Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
图5为图4所示本实用新型的LED灯管的分解示意图;Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the LED lamp tube of the present invention shown in Fig. 4;
图6为图4所示本实用新型的LED保护器的分解示意图。FIG. 6 is an exploded schematic diagram of the LED protector of the present invention shown in FIG. 4 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为能进一步了解本实用新型的特征、技术手段以及所达到的具体目的、功能,下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。In order to further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
请参阅图4,本实用新型LED灯具装置1包括一LED灯管50及一可安装LED灯管的荧光灯灯架设备20。所述可安装LED灯管的荧光灯灯架设备20包括相对设置的一第一灯座21及一第二灯座22、一电感式镇流器23、一启辉器座24及一装设于所述启辉器座24上的LED保护器15。所述LED保护器15是用于将所述第一灯座21及所述第二灯座22短接的。Please refer to FIG. 4 , the
请参阅图4及图6,所述启辉器座24上设有两不相连通的插孔(图中未示)。所述LED保护器15包括一云母片151、两穿设于所述云母片151上且插设于所述启辉器座24上的针脚152、一保险丝153及一外壳154。在本实用新型中,所述云母片151呈圆形,所述外壳154呈圆柱状,所述外壳154的一端是封闭的而另一端是开口的。所述保险丝153的相对两端分别与所述两针脚152远启辉器座24端电性连接。所述云母片151卡设于所述外壳154的一端,所述保险丝153收容于所述外壳154里。所述针脚152的远保险丝153端伸出所述外壳154以插设于所述启辉器座24的插孔中。所述第一灯座21、启辉器座24、第二灯座22及电感式镇流器23首尾依次电性连接。所述第一灯座21的一端与所述启辉器座24电性连接,所述第一灯座21的另一端与外设电源零线电性连接,所述电感式镇流器23的一端与所述第二灯座22电性连接,所述电感式镇流器23的另一端与外设电源火线电性连接。Referring also to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the described
请参阅图4及图5,所述LED灯管50包括一灯管本体51、位于所述灯管本体51两端且分别与所述第一灯座21及所述第二灯座22相配合的第一灯头52及第二灯头53、设于所述第一灯头52处且相互平行的两第一引脚54、设于所述第二灯头53处且相互平行的两第二引脚55、设于所述灯管本体51内部的一LED驱动电路模块56、一LED模组57、一盖设于所述第一灯头52处的第一端盖501及一盖设于所述第二灯头53处的第二端盖502。所述两第一引脚54与所述LED驱动电路模块56分别通过两第一配线58电性连接,所述LED驱动电路模块56与所述LED模组57通过两第二配线59电性连接以构成一回路;所述两第二引脚55电性连接。所述灯管本体51包括一灯罩511及一与所述灯罩511相配合的铝管512。所述第一灯头52包括一第一灯头本体521、及两用于固定所述第一灯头本体521的第一螺钉522。所述第二灯头53包括一第二灯头本体531及两用于固定所述第二灯头本体531的第二螺钉532。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the LED lamp 50 includes a
请继续参阅图1、图4、图5及图6,现有荧光灯灯架设备2如图1所示,所述荧光灯灯架设备2主要包括相对设置的一第一灯座21及一第二灯座22、一启辉器座24和一电感式镇流器23。所述第一灯座21、启辉器座23、第二灯座22及一电感式镇流器23分别首尾依次电性连接。所述启辉器座24上插设有一荧光灯启辉器25。当使用者想要在所述荧光灯灯架设备2上使用LED灯管50时,只需将所述荧光灯启辉器25拿下换上本实用新型LED灯具装置1中的LED保护器15即可。然后将所述LED灯管50的两端分别装配入第一灯座21及第二灯座22。由于所述两第一引脚54与所述LED驱动电路模块56分别通过两第一配线58电性连接,所述LED驱动电路模块56与所述LED模组57通过两第二配线59电性连接以构成一回路且所述两第二引脚55电性连接,从而当使用者将荧光灯管(图中未示)替换成现有的LED灯管50时不会发生触电的危险。所述LED保护器15中设有保险丝153以将所述第一灯座21及所述第二灯座22短接,而且结构简单只需进行简单的替换而已,极大的方便了使用者特别是非专业技术人员的使用者。所述LED灯管50可直接安装在所述可安装LED灯管50的荧光灯灯架设备20上使用,从而既经济又实惠。而且LED灯管50的寿命比荧光灯管寿命要长,不但具有节能效果,而且不会产生废气荧光灯管中汞污染的问题。Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the existing fluorescent lamp lamp stand equipment 2 is shown in Fig. Lamp holder 22 , a
综上所述,本实用新型LED灯具装置1将荧光灯启辉器25替换成LED保护器15,所述LED保护器15将所述第一灯座21及所述第二灯座22短接,所述LED灯管50将所述第一引脚54分别与所述LED驱动电路模块56分别电性连接且将所述第二引脚55电性连接,从而可以防止使用者安装LED灯管50时发生触电的危险而且结构简单以方便使用者使用。In summary, the
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的一种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiment only expresses one implementation mode of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010205433919U CN201795353U (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | LED lighting device |
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| CN2010205433919U CN201795353U (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | LED lighting device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102980053A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 欧司朗股份有限公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) lighting device |
| CN102003644B (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2013-05-29 | 东莞京洲灯饰有限公司 | LED lamp device |
| US9557044B2 (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2017-01-31 | Energy Focus, Inc. | LED lamp with dual mode operation |
-
2010
- 2010-09-21 CN CN2010205433919U patent/CN201795353U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102003644B (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2013-05-29 | 东莞京洲灯饰有限公司 | LED lamp device |
| CN102980053A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 欧司朗股份有限公司 | Light-emitting diode (LED) lighting device |
| US9557044B2 (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2017-01-31 | Energy Focus, Inc. | LED lamp with dual mode operation |
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